2024年湖北省随州市中考二模英语试题（含听力）

这是一份2024年湖北省随州市中考二模英语试题（含听力），共22页。试卷主要包含了 选择题的作答， 非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（本试题卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间130分钟）
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分（90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
“PROFESSOR, will yu be away n business fr five mnths?”
“Yes. But I’ll be ____1____ yu frm high abve. Make sure yu hand in yur papers n time!”
This isn’t just a funny jke. It’s based n a real ____2____. One day befre the Shenzhu-16 crew (乘组) went int space, China made public the names f its three astrnauts. One f them, a man wearing glasses, gt tns f ____3____. His name is Gui Haicha. He wrks as a cllege prfessr.
Gui shwed a ____4____ interest in science frm an early age. One f his favrite bks was The Encyclpedia fr Children and Teenagers (《少年儿童百科全书》). He learned ____5____ abut space frm it. And the mre the by learned abut this ____6____ place, the mre he wanted t knw abut it. In 2003, Yang Liwei became the first Chinese man t travel int space. Gui was excited abut the news. And he dreamed f ging int space ____7____ ne day.
With this dream in ____8____, he entered Beihang University t study space science. His reslutin t explre the unknwn pushed him t ____9____ mving frward. In 2017, at the age f nly 31, he became ne f the ____10____ space science prfessrs in China. Gui never frgt his dream f ging int space. He knew this was ____11____ the best way t study its many mysteries. S, when China ____12____ its astrnaut recruitment (招募) t cllege researchers in 2018, Gui immediately signed up (报名). The ____13____ was hard, but there was nthing that culd keep him frm making his lifelng dream ____14____.试卷源自 每日更新，来这里 全站资源一元不到！汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。Are yu ____15____ in the unknwn? We hpe yu’ve answered yes. Wh knws? Maybe ne day, yu’ll be watching yur friends and us frm smewhere high abve!
1.
A. watchingB. lkingC. hearingD. writing
2.
A. accidentB. jbC. eventD. wrk
3.
A. happinessB. prideC. answerD. attentin
4.
A. hardB. prC. strngD. helpful
5.
A. a ltB. a littleC. a fewD. a bit
6.
A. relaxingB. unknwnC. largeD. bring
7.
A. urselvesB. yurselfC. itselfD. himself
8.
A. eyesB. mindC. handD. face
9.
A. finishB. practiceC. keepD. enjy
10.
A. heaviestB. yungestC. ldestD. tallest
11.
A. nearlyB. prbablyC. hardlyD. exactly
12.
A. realizedB. invitedC. receivedD. pened
13.
A. swimmingB. trainingC. cleaningD. getting
14.
A. turn nB. give awayC. cme trueD. put up
15. A. interestedB. surprisedC. pleasedD. mved
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位名叫桂海潮的大学教授的太空梦想成真的故事。
1题详解】
句意：“是的。但我将从高处观看你。一定要按时交卷！”
watching观看；lking看；hearing听到；writing写。根据最后一段“yu’ll be watching yur friends and us frm smewhere high abve!”可知，空处指“从高处观看”。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：它是基于一个真实的事件。
accident事故；jb工作；event事件；wrk工作。根据“One day befre the Shenzhu-16 crew (乘组) went int space, China made public the name is Gui Haicha. He wrks as a cllege prfessr.”可知，列举了真实的事件。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：其中一名戴眼镜的男子吸引了众多关注。
happiness快乐；pride骄傲；answer回答；attentin注意。根据“China made public the names f its three astrnauts. One f them, a man wearing glasses, gt tns f ...”可知，三名宇航员中戴眼镜的男子得到了众多关注。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意：桂海潮从小就表现出对科学的浓厚兴趣。
hard艰难的；pr穷的；strng强壮的，浓厚的；helpful有帮助的。根据“One f his favrite bks was The Encyclpedia fr Children and Teenagers (《少年儿童百科全书》).”可知，他最喜欢的书之一是有关科学的，所以他对科学有些浓厚的兴趣。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：他从这本书上学到了很多有关太空的知识。
a lt许多；a little少量，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词；a bit一点。根据“the mre the by learned abut this...”可知，他了解了很多未知的东西，故从书上学到了很多。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：男孩对这个未知的地方了解得越多，他就越想了解它。
relaxing令人放松的；unknwn未知的；large大的；bring厌烦的。根据“ mre the by learned abut mre he wanted t knw abut it.”可知，对“未知的”地方了解越多，就越想了解它。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：他梦想着某一天他能自己登上太空。
urselves我们自己；yurself你自己；itself它自己；himself他自己。根据“And he dreamed f ging int space”可知，主语是he，故空处指“他自己”。故选D。
【8题详解】
句意：怀揣着这个梦想，他进入北京航空航天大学学习空间科学。
eyes眼睛；mind心思；hand手；face脸。根据“With this dream in...”可知，是把梦想放在心上，故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：探索未知的决心推动他不断前进。
fininsh完成；practice练习；keep保持；enjy享受。根据“... mving frward”可知，他的决心推动他不断前进。keep mving frward表示“不断向前”。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：2017年，年仅31岁的他成为中国空间科学最年轻的教授之一。
heaviest最重的；yungest年轻的；ldest最年长的；tallest最高的。根据“In 2017, at the age f nly 31”可知，31岁成为教授，按照常识可知，这是中国空间科学“最年轻的”教授之一。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：他知道这可能是研究众多奥秘的最佳方法。
nearly几乎；prbably可能地；hardly几乎不；exactly准确地。根据“He knew this was... the best way t study its many mysteries.”可知，空处指“可能地”。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：因此，当中国2018年向大学研究人员对外招募宇航员时，桂立即报名了。
realized意识到；invited邀请；received收到；pened开放。根据“its astrnaut recruitment (招募) t cllege researchers”可知，从大学研究人员中招募宇航员，说明是对外招募的。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：虽然训练很辛苦，但没有什么能阻止他实现毕生的梦想。
swimming游泳；training训练；cleaning打扫；getting得到。根据“Gui immediately signed up”可知，他报名宇航员，是需要接受一些专业训练，故空处指“训练”。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：虽然训练很辛苦，但没有什么能阻止他实现毕生的梦想。
turn n打开；give away泄露；cme true实现；put up张贴。根据“making his lifelng dream”可知，空处指“实现”毕生的梦想。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：你对未知的东西感兴趣吗？
interested感兴趣的；surprised吃惊的；pleased愉悦的；mved感动的。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，是固定短语。故选A。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
16. In which picture can we see the lamp in the shape f an animal?
A. B. C. D.
17. Why is the dg in the wheelchair?
A. T have fun.B. T mve arund freely.
C. T lk fr her legs.D. T use a 3D printer.Dg in Wheelchair
The cute dg was brn withut tw frnt legs. She had t get arund by jumping n her back legs. Luckily, a high schl team used a 3D printer t build a wheelchair fr her. She is able t mve arund freely.
Neil, the Seal
Hell, I’m Neil, a tw-year-ld seal (海豹). I lve t travel arund the land and enjy taking a shrt sleep n the ht street and playing with traffic cnes (交通锥). Smetimes I get myself int truble, but many caring peple kindly lead me t the safer grass.
Art Is Everywhere
Lk! A standing gse (雁) is turning its head back t catch a fish. Can yu guess what this wrk f art was nce used fr? It was a lamp frm the Han Dynasty. There were als ther lamps in the shapes f sheep and ther animals.
18. It’s clear that ________.
A. the dg can build a wheelchair
B. the sheep jumps n her back legs
C. the lamp was made by using a 3D printer
D. the seal is lved by many peple
19. What d these materials have in cmmn?
A. They are all wrks f art.B. They can be seen everywhere.
C. They have smething t d with animals.D. They all like t play n the land.
20. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A newspaper.B. A sprts magazine.
C. A histry bk.D. A mvie pster.
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了三个与动物相关的故事。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三栏“Can yu guess what this wrk f art was nce used fr? It was a lamp frm the Han Dynasty.”可知，大雁捕鱼的画面被做成了一个台灯，故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一栏“She is able t mve arund freely.”可知，这只小狗坐上了轮椅就能自由地移动了，B选项“为了自由移动”符合文意，故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二栏“Smetimes I get myself int truble, but many caring peple kindly lead me t the safer grass.”可知，当小海豹遇到麻烦时，有很多关心它的人会帮助它，D选项“海豹被很多人爱着”符合文意，故选D。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。这一段材料是讲的坐轮椅的小狗，第二段材料讲的顽皮的海豹，第三段材料讲的是用大雁的形象做台灯，C选项“它们都与动物有关”符合文意，故选C。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了与动物有关的故事，由此推知，文章可能出现在报纸上，故选A。
B
One afternn, smething n the Internet caught my eye: a tiny hedgehg (刺猬) held by a big hand. The pst (帖子) read: “HELP! My hedgehg abandned her tw babies, and I cannt raise bth f them. Gd hme with experience needed!”
I had n experience with baby hedgehgs. I was an animal persn and had raised cats, dgs, and birds. But this tiny animal was new t me, and it tuched me that he was abandned, and that maybe I culd lve him and be the best mm fr him.
I wrte the mst heartfelt email I culd. That was hw I fund my Luie. True t my wrd, he was my baby. Luie didn’t knw he was a hedgehg. He never curled (蜷缩) int a ball, and he liked my tw cats, n fear. The cats, hwever, were afraid f him, as he ften mved int the rm, running after the cats and blcking my way.
By the time he reached ld age, Luie had nly three feet. Hwever, he still managed t climb the stairs t visit ther animals.
Life has its meaning! Luie needed a gd hme, and in return, he helped me realize my dream f taking phts f the hedgehg and made it pssible fr me t shw ff phts f him and be a gd mm. Hedgehgs require lts f patience, trust, and knwledge—but the pay-ff (回报) is pretty great.
21. The writer starts the passage by ________.
A. expressing feelingsB. shwing a pst
C. answering a questinD. explaining reasns
22. What des the wrd “abandned” prbably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Gave up.B. Picked up.C. Tk ut.D. Tk away.
23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The tiny hedgehg went t the writer’s hme itself.
B. The tiny hedgehg lived with the cats withut fear.
C. When the hedgehg was ld, he was t weak t visit ther animals.
D. The hedgehg needed the pay-ff.
24. The passage is mainly abut ________.
A. a dream f taking phts f the hedgehgB. a “HELP” pst n the Internet
C. being a mm f a hedgehgD. prtecting animals
25. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. It’s better t give than t receive.
B. Many hands make light wrk.
C. Never put ff till tmrrw what shuld be dne tday.
D. Yur hard wrk will pay ff.【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了领养刺猬给作者的生活带来了变化，让她感受到生命的意义。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One afternn, smething n the Internet caught my eye: a tiny hedgehg (刺猬) held by a big hand. The pst (帖子) read”可知，作者通过展示一条帖子来展开描述，故选B。
【22题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“My hedgehg abandned her tw babies, and I cannt raise bth f them”可知，刺猬抛弃了两个宝宝，所以划线单词与gave up同义，故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He never curled (蜷缩) int a ball, and he liked my tw cats, n fear.”可知，刺猬很喜欢作者的两只猫，并没有感到害怕，故选B。
【24题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了领养刺猬给作者的生活带来了变化，让她感受到生命的意义，所以C选项“做一个刺猬妈妈”能概括本文大意，故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Hedgehgs require lts f patience, trust, and knwledge—but the pay-ff (回报) is pretty great.”可知，照顾刺猬需要许多耐心，信任和知识，同时回报也是相当大的，也就是“Yur hard wrk will pay ff.你的努力工作会有回报的”，故选D。
C
Walking r running utdrs, peple usually see rubbish all ver the grund. Well, sme peple are ding smething abut it. They are plgging! “Plgging” began in Sweden. The name cnnects the Swedish wrd “plcka” which means t pick up, and the wrd “jgging” which means t run slwly.
A Swedish man named Erik Ahlström, started the mvement in 2016. Each day he wuld ride his bike t wrk. He became wrried abut the rubbish and litter he saw n his way. S, he began picking up the rubbish. And that is hw plgging was brn!
Tday, plgging is an fficial activity, which is becming mre and mre ppular. Peple f all ages are welcme t plg and have a gd time. Exercise while helping yur cmmunity. There are peple all arund the wrld ding this. It can als build clser cnnectins in a cmmunity and help build thse scial cnnectins. Yu get t knw yur neighbrs. Yu get t feel sme scial duty when yu d this.
Alng with cleaning up the envirnment, there may be anther reasn t chse plgging instead f jgging. Yu may get a better physical exercise. One fitness app, Lifesum, recrds ne hur f plgging as burning 288 calries (卡路里). And usual jgging burns abut 235 calries.
Nw, cities arund the wrld hld plgging events. The gal is t spread the idea that littering is nt acceptable. Peple wuld think twice befre drpping a garbage n the grund.
26. What des the wrd “it” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Rubbish.B. Plgging.C. Jgging.D. Plcka.
27. What are the advantages f plgging t the cmmunity accrding t the passage?
a．Building clser scial cnnectins. b．Burning mre calries.
c．Feeling sme scial duty. d．Getting a better physical exercise.
A. a and bB. c and dC. b and cD. a and c
28. The last sentence f the passage is written t shw that ________.
A. the idea f littering is t be spread
B. hlding plgging events makes peple think twice
C. it is nt easy t achieve the gal
D. peple may nt drp rubbish any mre
29. Which is the right structure f the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, … )
A. B. C. D.
30. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Burning Yur CalriesB. Helping Yur Cmmunity
C. Cl PlggingD. Lifesum
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了拾荒慢跑这一项户外运动，介绍了它起源，好处等。
【26题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Walking r running utdrs, peple usually see rubbish all ver the grund. Well, sme peple are ding smething abut it.”可知，在户外散步或跑步时，人们通常会看到满地的垃圾，一些人正在做一些事情来处理这些垃圾，所以it指代“Rubbish”，故选A。【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It can als build clser cnnectins in a cmmunity and help build thse scial cnnectins”以及“Yu get t feel sme scial duty when yu d this.”可知，好处是：建立更紧密的社会联系，感受到一些社会责任，故选D。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Peple wuld think twice befre drpping a garbage n the grund.”可知，人们在把垃圾扔到地上之前要三思而后行，也就是人们不要再随地扔垃圾了，故选D。
【29题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出本文主题，第二段介绍它的起源，第三段到第四段介绍这项运动受欢迎的原因，最后一段呼吁人们不要随地扔垃圾，故选A。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了拾荒慢跑这一项户外运动，所以C选项“Cl Plgging”符合本文标题，故选C。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
China has entered the business f making planes. The first Chinese-made cmmercial (商业的) aircraft tk ff frm Shanghai n Sunday. ____31____ The narrw-bdied C919 plane had 128 passengers n bard.
The cmpany that made the plane is knwn as the Cmmercial Aircraft Crpratin f China Ltd. ____32____ Newspapers in China called the C919 “a symbl f industrial prwess (工业造诣) and natinal pride”.
A passenger n the flight was impressed with the plane. He said, “____33____ It was cmfrtable and unfrgettable. I’ll remember it fr a lng time.”
COMAC hpes t be a majr player in the cmmercial plane market. It hpes t cmpete with industry giants such as Being and Airbus. COMAC started develping the C919 in 2008 in China. ____34____ In September 2022, it passed the standards t fly cmmercially in China.
____35____ It bught five f the aircraft. COMAC plans t build 150 planes each year fr the next five years. A spkespersn said there were rders fr mre than 1,000 C919s frm different Chinese airlines. He hped airlines frm ther cuntries wuld sn start making rders. He added that the plane was “an imprtant milestne (里程碑)” fr China’s aircraft industry.
A. The flight was quite smth.
B. Prductin began in late 2011.
C. This is shrtened t “COMAC”.D. Mre and mre C919 planes will be made.
E. Tw hurs later, it landed at Beijing Capital Airprt.
F. COMAC’s first custmer was China Eastern Airlines.
【答案】31. E 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了国产商用飞机C919问世，中国进入飞机制造行业，这使得中国在国际航空市场的地位和影响力得以提升。
【31题详解】
根据“The first Chinese-made cmmercial (商业的) aircraft tk ff frm Shanghai n Sunday. ”可知，介绍这架飞机起飞和降落的情况，E选项“两小时后，飞机降落在北京首都机场”符合，故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“The cmpany that made the plane is knwn as the Cmmercial Aircraft Crpratin f China Ltd”可知，制造这架飞机的公司被称为中国商用飞机有限责任公司，此处应提到这个公司，C选项“缩写是‘COMAC’”符合，故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“A passenger n the flight was impressed with the plane”以及“It was cmfrtable and unfrgettable.”可知，此处应是乘客的评价，A选项“飞行相当顺利”符合，故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“COMAC started develping the C919 in 2008 in China. ”及“In September 2022, it passed the standards t fly cmmercially in China.”可知，此处应是以时间顺序介绍，B选项“该产品于2011年底开始”符合，故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“It bught five f the aircraft”可知，此处介绍购买五架这种飞机的情况，F选项“中国商飞的第一个客户是中国东方航空公司”符合，故选F。
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Have yu heard f the hrse-face skirt? This Chinese skirt dates back t the Sng Dynasty.
In 2022, French fashin (时尚) brand Dir ____36____ the design f the skirt. Many hanfu lvers began t ppular success fun rder example spread trip cpy much shw
____37____ the knwledge f the skirt. This helped mre peple learn abut traditinal Chinese clthes. “Fr us, wearing the skirt is nt just fr ____38____,” said Ma, ne f the hanfu lvers. “It als ____39____ ur lve fr Chinese culture.”
Recently, the skirt has gtten mre lve. Many famus Chinese peple have wrn it t internatinal ccasins (场合). And during this past Spring Festival, lts f yung peple wre the skirt when they went n ____40____.
Peple in ther cuntries like the hrse-face skirt, t. Chinese clthing cmpanies have gtten a lt f ____41____ fr it frm abrad. A reprt studied hw ____42____ the skirt was amng freign users f Chinese shrt vide platfrms.
Last year, users frm ____43____ than 90 cuntries shared cntent (内容) abut the skirt! This is a gd ____44____ f Chinese culture ging glbal (走向世界).
Besides the skirt, “new Chinese-style clthes” is als a ht tpic. They have ____45____ wn the hearts f many peple in the wrld.
【答案】36. cpied
37. spread 38. fun
39. shws 40. trips
41. rders 42. ppular
43. mre 44. example
45. successfully
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了马面裙的历史及其在当今社会的受欢迎程度。
【36题详解】
句意：2022年，法国时尚品牌迪奥模仿了这条裙子的设计。根据“the design f the skirt.”及备选词可知，迪奥模仿了这条裙子的设计，cpy“模仿”，根据“In 2022,”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填cpied。
【37题详解】
句意：许多汉服爱好者开始传播这种裙子的知识。根据“the knwledge f the skirt”及备选词可知，此处指传播知识，spread“传播”，begin t d sth“开始做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填spread。
【38题详解】
句意：对我们来说，穿这种裙子不仅仅是为了好玩。根据“Fr us, wearing the skirt is nt just fr ”及备选词可知，穿马面裙不仅仅是为了好玩，fun“乐趣”，故填fun。
【39题详解】句意：这也表明了我们对中国文化的热爱。根据“It als…ur lve fr Chinese culture”可知，表明了对中国文化的热爱，shw“表明”，此句是一般现在时，根据It可知，动词用三单，故填shws。
【40题详解】
句意：在过去的春节期间，许多年轻人穿着裙子去旅行。g n a trip“去旅行”，此空应填trip的复数形式，故填trips。
【41题详解】
句意：中国服装公司从国外得到了很多订单。根据“Chinese clthing cmpanies have gtten a lt f”可知，获得了很多订单，rder“订单”，可数名词，根据a lt f可知，用其复数形式，故填rders。
【42题详解】
句意：一份报告研究了这条裙子在中国短视频平台的外国用户中的受欢迎程度。根据was可知，此空应填形容词，备选词ppular“受欢迎的”符合，故填ppular。
【43题详解】
句意：去年，来自90多个国家的用户分享了关于这条裙子的内容！mre than“超过”，固定搭配，故填mre。
【44题详解】
句意：这是中国文化走向世界的一个很好的例子。根据“This is a gd … f Chinese culture ging glbal”可知，马面裙的流行是中国文化走向世界的一个很好的例子，example“例子”，根据a可知，此空应填单数形式，故填example。
【45题详解】
句意：它们成功地赢得了世界上许多人的心。根据“They have … wn the hearts f many peple in the wrld.”可知，成功地赢得了世界上许多人的心，修饰动词wn用副词successfully“成功地”，故填successfully。
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Can yu refuse junk fd? Are yu wrried that yu are getting heavier and heavier? D yu want t eat mre healthily? Can yu find a gd way t help yu?
Try Fd Trainer! This app, als called FdT, was develped by a grup f IT engineers in the UK. It may help yu thrugh a game.
In the free game, healthy fd always appears in green circles and unhealthy fd always cmes in red circles. Sme ther everyday bjects, such as pencils and sweaters, appear randmly (随机地) in the green r red circles. Once a user taps n (点击) an bject in the green circle, he r she gets a pint. But tapping n an bject in the red circle gets a pint deducted (扣除).
Des this simple game wrk well? The develpers f the app made a study. They invited mre than 1,200 vlunteers t play the game nce a day. After a mnth, the vlunteers reprted changes in their diet and weight. Mst f them said they had started eating mre healthy fd. Sme vlunteers used t eat junk fd tw t fur times a week. At the end f the study, they had reduced this t nce a week. Mst vlunteers lst mre than half a kilgram f weight.
The app wrks very well. Thrugh practice, the game trains users’ brains t “put the brakes (刹车) n” when they see junk fd. The users prbably say n t unhealthy fd in their daily lives!
46. The passage mainly talks abut ________.(10个词以内)
47. When a persn taps n an bject in the green circle, ________.(10个词以内)
48. D peple have t pay fr the game n FdT?
________________.(5个词以内)
49. Why did the scientists d the study?
________________.(10个词以内)
50. Hw can FdT change users’ eating habits in Paragraph 5?
________________.(15个词以内)
【答案】46. an app call FdT which helps peple eat healthily
47. he r she gets a pint
48. N, they dn’t
49. T check if this simple game wrks well
50. It trains users’ brains t “put the brakes n” when they see junk fd
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个帮助人们健康饮食的应用程序—FdT。
【46题详解】
根据“Try Fd Trainer! This app, als called FdT, was develped by a grup f IT engineers in the UK. It may help yu thrugh a game.”及全文介绍可知，本文主要介绍了一个帮助人们健康饮食的应用程序—FdT，故填an app call FdT which helps peple eat healthily。
【47题详解】
根据“Once a user taps n (点击) an bject in the green circle, he r she gets a pint.”可知，一旦用户点击绿色圆圈中的物体，他或她就会得到一分，故填he r she gets a pint。
【48题详解】根据“In the free game”可知，人们不需要支付费用，故填N, they dn’t。
【49题详解】
根据“Des this simple game wrk well? The develpers f the app made a study.”可知，研究的目的是为了确认这款游戏运行是否良好，故填T check if this simple game wrks well。
【50题详解】
根据“Thrugh practice, the game trains users’ brains t ‘put the brakes (刹车) n’ when they see junk fd”可知，通过练习，这款游戏训练用户的大脑在看到垃圾食品时“刹车”，故填It trains users’ brains t “put the brakes n” when they see junk fd。
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
51. 你们学校将举办以“如何应对压力，尽享快乐生活”为主题的英语短文比赛。请根据以下通知要求，并结合自身实际，用英文写一篇短文。
要求：
(1)你的短文至少包含通知中提到的两项（黑体部分）；
(2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
(3)词数80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Pressure and Pleasure
Nwadays many students say they are under much pressure.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ntice
Yu’ve all wrked very hard ver the last three years. Are yu under much pressure? Where is the pressure frm? Hw d yu deal with pressure? What is yur way t get pleasure in yur life?
Share with us!
SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION
【答案】例文
Pressure and Pleasure
Nwadays many students say they are under much pressure. S am I. Senir High Schl Entrance Examinatin is cming! I believe everyne wants t enter a gd high schl. But entering a gd high schl is challenging fr me. Besides, my parents expect me t be excellent, which makes me stressful. T deal with my pressure, I usually turn t my parents r teachers fr help, share my feelings with them and they ffer me advice. In additin, I ften d smething interesting like exercising, reading and listening t music and s n. They are gd ways t relax urselves. It’s imprtant t learn t relax urselves s that we can live a happy and healthy life.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点应结合给出的通知写作，并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描述自己的压力以及自己是如何处理这种压力的；
第二步，说明放松的方式。
[亮点词汇]
①in additin此外
②s that以便
[高分句型]
Besides, my parents expect me t be excellent, which makes me stressful.（定语从句）
听力部分（30分）
第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
52. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. D ④. C ⑤. F
【解析】
【原文】Text 1
M: Grandma, what time is it?
W: It’s nine ’clck.
Text 2
M: What is Tm ding?
W: He is playing ftball with his friends.
Text 3
W: Is that yur father?
M: Yes, and this is me. Thse are my brthers.
Text 4
W: Where can I buy English dictinaries?
M: Over there. There is a bkstre.
Text 5
M: What subject d yu like best?
W: Music. Beautiful music always makes me happy.
第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。
53. What’s the prnunciatin f the wrd? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. /bæt/B. /bʌt/C. /buːt/
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Mm, I can’t read this wrd.
W: It’s /buːt/, b---t, bt.M: Oh I gt it. My feet are in the bts.
54. What will the weather be like this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sunny.B. Cludy.C. Rainy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: It is ging t be sunny this weekend.
W: Gd news! Let’s have a picnic.
M: Sunds great! We will have a great time.
55. Hw did the by g t schl tday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bike.B. By car.C. By bus.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I will take the bus t g hme.
W: Yu didn’t ride yur bike t schl, did yu?
M: N. This mrning I verslept and my dad drve me t schl.
56. When will the tw speakers have English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 3:05.B. At 3:15.C. At 3:25.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hw lng can we relax, Lily?
W: Fr ten minutes Then we have t be back t have English.
M: I see. It’s a quarter past three nw. Let’s enjy the ten minutes n the playgrund.
57. What did the man think f the party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Great.B. Delicius.C. Bring.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I went t Bb’s birthday party yesterday.
W: Hw was it?
M: The fd was delicius. The music was wnderful. I had a great time.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分）下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。
听一段长对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
58. Wh wrte Treasure Island?
A. Mr. Hemingway.B. Mr. Rbert.C. Mr. Stevensn.
59. When will Mark have the bk?
A. Tday.B. Next Sunday.C. Nw.
【答案】58. C 59. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Nw I’m reading this fantastic bk, Mark.
M: What is it?
W: Treasure Island. Have yu read it yet?
M: N, I haven’t. Was it written by Hemingway?
W: N, it was written by Rbert Luis Stevensn.
M: What’s it abut?
W: It’s abut this by wh ges ut t sea and finds an island full f treasures.
M: Cl! Can I brrw it?
W: Sure. But nt tday, I haven’t finished it yet. Yu can have it next Sunday.
M: That is very kind f yu.
听一段长对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
60. Why did Kate lk sad?
A. She failed the exam.B. She was ill.C. She fught with Mary.
61. Hw will they help Kate?
A. By talking with her.B. By lking after her.C. By studying with her.
【答案】60. A 61. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Mary, have yu seen Kate?
W: Yes, I saw her this mrning.
M: D yu find that she lks sad these days? What’s the matter?
W: She didn’t pass the math exam last week.M: Really? She is gd at math, isn’t she?
W: Yes. But she was ill last mnth and didn’t cme t schl. When she was well and back t schl, she had missed t many classes.
M: I’m srry t hear that. Why nt d smething t help her?
W: Gd idea! Let’s g t her hme after schl. We can study tgether. If she has prblems, we can help her.
M: When shall we start?
W: Let’s start tday.
听一段长对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
62. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a htel.B. On the street.C. At a stre.
63. Why desn’t the wman chse the nearest htel?
A. It’s mdern.B. It’s cheap.C. It’s expensive.
64. What des the man think f Star Htel?
A. It’s nt cmfrtable and the price is high.
B. It’s very cmfrtable and the price is nt high.
C. It’s a famus htel and the price is high.
【答案】62. B 63. C 64. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, Sir!
M: Yes? What can I d fr yu?
W: We’re lking fr a htel. Are there any htels in the neighbrhd?
M: Yes, there are. The nearest ne is next t the park. It’s quite mdern.
W: Hw abut the price?
M: It’s a little high.
W: Are there any cheap nes nearby? We’re leaving tmrrw mrning.
M: Yes. Drive alng the street fr abut five minutes and yu’ll find a brwn building n the right.
W: What’s its name?
M: Star Htel. It’s a family-style htel, very cmfrtable, and the price is nt high.
W: It sunds nice Thank yu very much.
M: Yu’re welcme.第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）
下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】65. planning
66. less 67. end
【解析】
【原文】Maybe yu are an rdinary student. But anyne can becme a better student if he r she wants t. Here’s hw!
First, plan yur time carefully. When planning yur wrk, yu shuld make a list f things that yu have t d. After making this list, yu shuld plan yur time carefully.
Secnd, make gd use f yur time. Listen t the teacher carefully. It means less wrk later. Taking ntes will help yu. When yu get hme frm schl, g ver yur ntes.
Third, develp a gd attitude twards tests. A test is t shw what yu have learned. The wrld wn’t end if yu dn’t pass a test, s dn’t be ver wrried.
Yu will prbably discver many ther ways after yu have tried these.Hw t becme a better student
First
When ____65____ yur wrk, yu shuld make a list f things that yu have t d.
Secnd
Listen t the teacher carefully. It means ____66____ wrk later.
Third
The wrld wn’t ____67____ if yu dn’t pass a test, s dn’t be ver wrried.