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    2024年湖北省随州市广水市中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份2024年湖北省随州市广水市中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年湖北省随州市广水市中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年湖北省随州市广水市中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共30页, 欢迎下载使用。

    注意事项:
    1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。
    2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答在试卷上无效。
    3. 非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
    4. 考试结束,监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。
    笔试部分(90分)
    一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15)
    Five years ag, my father and I had a serius disagreement. But we haven't ___1___ it since then. We avid seeing each ther ___2___ we had t at Christmas r ther family gatherings. But even then, we hardly spke t each ther.
    S last Tuesday, when I gt hme, I ___3___ myself I was ging t tell my father I lved him. It's strange, but just making that ___4___ seemed t lift a heavy strm ff my chest.
    I was s ___5___ that I culd hardly sleep during the night. The next mrning I went t ___6___ early. At 9:00 in the mrning, I called my dad t ask ___7___ I culd cme ver after wrk. He ___8___.
    At 5:30 in the afternn I was at my parents' huse ringing the ___9___, praying that dad wuld ____10____ the dr. I was afraid if mum answered that I wuld ____11____ and tell her ____12____. Luckily, Dad did answer the dr.
    I didn't ____13____ any time—I tk ne step in the dr and said, "Dad, I just came ver t tell yu that I lve yu."
    Believe it r nt, it seemed like a magic. Befre my eyes, my father's face sftened, the wrinkles (皱纹) seemed t ____14____ and he began t cry. He hugged me and said excitedly, "I LOVE YOU t, my dear sn, but I've ____15____ been able t say it." Seeing this unfrgettable sight, Mm walked by with tears in her eyes.
    S my message t all f yu is this: Dn't wait t d the things yu knw need t be dne. What if I had waited t tell my dad?
    1. A. rememberedB. reachedC. gtD. slved
    2. A. unlessB. whileC. asD. when
    3 A. warnedB. saidC. tldD. spke
    4. A. infrmatinB. decisinC. instructinD. mistake
    5. A. embarrassedB. mvedC. surprisedD. excited
    6. A. museumB. marketC. wrkD. sleep
    7. A. whatB. hwC. whetherD. why
    8. A. dislikedB. refusedC. expectedD. agreed
    9. A. phneB. drbellC. websiteD. car
    10. A. answerB. replyC. leaveD. shut
    11. A. set upB. give upC. take upD. put up
    12. A. insteadB. ratherC. yetD. still
    13. A. takeB. wasteC. saveD. spend
    14. A. smileB. appearC. danceD. disappear
    15. A. everB. hardlyC. neverD. seldm
    二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
    第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
    A
    Peple in ancient China wrked lng hurs each day. T relax, they invented many games. Here are sme f them.
    16. What sprt was chuiwan similar t?
    A B. C. D.
    17. Why was cuju used in the army?
    A. T develp the sprt.B. T chse talented sldiers.
    C. T give sldiers sme training.D. T build a prfessinal team.
    18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut archery in the Western Zhu Dynasty?
    A. It was part f educatin.
    B. It was invented by the emperr.
    C. Grand Archery was rganized by gentlemen.
    D. All the cmpetitrs wuld have a drink befre shting.
    19. What d the three sprts have in cmmn?
    A. They are all frm the West.
    B. They all have a lng histry.
    C They are all sprts fr emperrs.
    D. They must be learned frm an early age.
    20. In which sectin f a website can we read this passage?
    A. Travel.B. Business.C. Culture.D. Life.
    B
    A number f years ag, a man went t visit a circus(马 戏 团 )in New Yrk. He was able t walk arund lking at the lins, mnkeys, bears and ther circus animals. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stpped. He fund that these huge elephants were being held by nly a small rpe tied t their frnt leg. N chains, n cages. It was clear that the elephants culd, at any time, break away frm their rpes but fr sme reasn, they did nt.
    He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just std there and didn't try t get away. "Well,” the trainer said, "when they are very yung and much smaller, we use the same size rpe t tie them and, at that age, it's enugh t hld them. As they grw up, they still believe they can nt break away. They believe the rpe can hld them, s they never try t break free.”
    “Hw culd it be?" said the man. These animals culd at any time break free frm rpes. But because they were always stuck right where they were, they believed they culdn't.
    Just like the pr elephants, hw many f us g thrugh life believing that we can nt d smething, just because we failed at it nce befre?
    Failing is part f learning.
    21. Where were the animals kept?
    A. In the circus.B. In the zC. In the freD. In the park.
    22. What des the underlined phrase "break away" mean?
    A. 击败B. 打破C. 挣脱D. 折断
    23. Hw were the elephants held?
    A. By a strng rpe.B. In cagesC. With chains.D. By a small rpe.
    24. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
    A. The elephants were held in this way when they were yung.
    B. There were many kinds f animals in the circus.
    C The animals were trained t perfrm.
    D. The elephants ften escaped.
    25. What can we learn frm the passage?
    A. Well begun is half dne.B. The early bird catches the wrm.
    C. We shuld never give up.D. One tree can't make a frest.
    C
    ①Have yu heard f China’s Tiangng space statin? Hw much d yu knw abut the lives f astrnauts wrking in the space statin? Cme alng and find ut!
    ②Fr astrnauts in space, exercise is imprtant. The envirnment is very different in space. Ding sprts can help astrnauts stay healthy. Hw d they exercise? There is a spin bike (健身车), a running machine, and ther fitness equipment in the space statin. The equipment makes it easy fr astrnauts t exercise.
    ③Astrnauts live in a weightless envirnment, s they can’t take shwers like we d n the earth. Is there a bathrm in the space statin? Hw d they keep themselves clean? Dn’t wrry! Tiangng has a special bathrm. Astrnauts can wipe themselves clean with a wet twel (毛巾) .
    ④What d astrnauts eat in the space statin? There is bread and prridge fr breakfast. There are als traditinal Chinese dishes, like Kung Pa Chicken, fried rice and fried ndles with sliced prk. There is a special “fridge” t stre the fd. It’s made f “aergel (气凝胶)”. The fd stays cl in it.
    ⑤What if astrnauts miss their family? There is special cmmunicatin equipment in the space statin. Astrnauts can have persnal “sky-t-earth” calls with their family. Usually, the astrnauts wear earphnes. It nt nly helps them talk with each ther, but als allws them t talk t the grund frm any psitin.
    ⑥What d yu think f the lives f the astrnauts?
    26. In Paragraph One, the writer leads int the tpic by _____________.
    A. using sayingsB. listing numbers
    C. asking questinsD. giving examples
    27. What des the wrd “fitness equipment” prbably mean in Paragraph Tw?
    A. things fr exercisingB. things fr keeping fd
    C. things fr cmmunicatingD. things fr keeping clean
    28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t this passage?
    A. Astrnauts hardly exercise in the space statin.
    B. Astrnauts use dry twels t clean their bdies.
    C. Nthing delicius is available in the space statin.
    D. It’s easy fr astrnauts t talk with their family.
    29. Which is the best structure f the passage?
    (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, …)
    A. B. C. D.
    30. Where is the passage prbably frm?
    A. China FdB. China DailyC. China MedicineD. China Trade
    第二节 短文填空(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读短文,选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一次,每词限用一次。
    When yu g t the park, yu might ntice many lder peple listening t audibks (有声书) instead f reading paper bks. ___31___ Why are mre and mre peple chsing audibks ver traditinal bks? Is listening t an audibk just as useful as reading a bk?
    Reading needs us t pay attentin t the wrds in the bk, and we als need t find time and a place t sit dwn and read. ___32___ At the same time, it gives yur eyes a break.
    But the big questin is, d we get knwledge frm audibks as effectively (有效地) as we d frm paper bks? ___33___ Vlunteers in Grup One were asked t listen t an audibk while vlunteers in Grup Tw read a bk f the same article. It turned ut that they remembered the same amunt (数量) f infrmatin, whether they listened t it r read it.
    Anther study further supprted the result abve. In the study, researchers studied peple’s brains when they listened t and read bks. ___34___
    Hwever, sme peple still believe that we learn better frm reading paper bks. ___35___ If we’re trying t learn while ding tw things, we’re nt ging t learn as well.
    A. Researchers did a scientific test t find the answer.
    B. Audibks have becme quite ppular these days.
    C Yung peple are mre likely t chse audibks than the ld.
    D. Hwever, yu can listen t audibks anytime and anywhere yu like.
    E. One reasn might be that when we listen t audibks, we need t deal with several tasks.
    F. The result shwed that listening t audibks makes almst the same parts f the brain active as reading des.
    三、短文填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    D yu knw ilpaper umbrellas? They have a ___36___ f ver 1,000 years in China. Liu Weixue is a master at making ilpaper umbrellas.
    In 2015, Liu gave up a well-paid ___37___ as a designer (设计师). He decided t learn the ___38___ art f making Yuhang ilpaper umbrellas frm his grandfather. “I want t bring the art t life,” Liu said. “When it rains, smene ___39___ the umbrella—that’s what I want t see.”
    Liu has imprved the umbrellas t win the hearts f yung peple. As the paper used in ancient times was ___40___ brken, he started t use thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were pened and clsed fr 1,000 ___41___ withut breaking. He used a kind f bamb which is much ___42___ t make the umbrellas weigh less.
    In 2017, Liu pened an nline shp t sell umbrellas. Nw his ___43___ has many fllwers. Liu has never ___44___ abut hw t sell mre umbrellas. What he cares abut is hw t make high-quality (高质量的) ilpaper umbrellas.
    Liu hpes the art f making ilpaper umbrellas can be ____45____ dwn. He ften ges t sme lcal schls t teach students. He als ges t events in different places t prmte (推广) the art.
    四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
    第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
    Can yu ck by yurself? D yu like the hmewrk f making a meal? These days, primary and middle schl students are required t take the Practical Activity Class (实践活动课) at least ne class hur every week. The tpic f cking is discussed mstly by parents and students. Learning practical skills plays an imprtant rle in shaping a persn’s character fr sure. Here are sme students’ views and gains.
    Sme schls and students have already practiced their practical activities. Gu Quan, 13 years ld, frm N.18 Middle Schl, used t be a lazy by. In his wn wrds, he hardly ever did any husewrk. But things have changed since N.18 Middle Schl made husewrk part f its students’ hmewrk. Ding the dishes, cking, making the f these tasks have becme part f Gu Quan’s daily life.
    At the beginning f each mnth, every student gets a list f husewrk t d every weekend. Their parents help them keep a recrd f their perfrmance. The tasks are cmmn and simple in daily life, such as sweeping the flr, washing cups and cking fd. On hlidays like Mther’s Day, students shuld prepare presents fr their mthers. Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life skills, including cking. “I used t be afraid f fire.” she said. But she managed t vercme her fear and cmplete her cking task. At the same time, she als learned hw tired her mther gets after ding husewrk every day. On Mther’s Day, she made a cake fr her mther t shw her thanks. “I’ve begun t better understand my parents and want t help them mre,” she said.
    46. The passage mainly talks abut ____________________. (10个词以内)
    47. Accrding t Paragraph 2, Gu Quan did sme practical activities like ____________________. (列举两项,10个词以内)
    48. The students get weekly tasks at the beginning f each mnth, while the parents help t ____________________. (10 个词以内)
    49. Hw has Huang Yixi changed accrding t the passage?
    ______________________________ (列举一项,15个词以内)
    50. What can students learn thrugh the Practical Activity Class?
    ______________________________ (20个词以内)
    第二节 书面表达。
    51. 你校英文报正开展以 “Hw t Keep a Gd Relatinship with Parents” 为主题的征文活动。请根据以下内容提示问题,写一篇英语短文进行投稿。
    内容提示问题:
    What’s the prblem between yu and yur parents?
    Hw d yu deal with the prblem?
    What d yu d t keep a gd relatinship with yur parents?
    ……
    注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数60—80;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Hw t Keep a Gd Relatinship with Parents
    Nwadays, many students can’t get n well with their parents. And this is really a cmmn prblem. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    听力部分(30分)
    第一节 听短对话,选择图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对后,你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。
    1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
    第二节 听短对话,选择答案。(共5小题,每小段对话后,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。
    6. What des Ben always d at Tni’s Cffee Huse n the weekend?
    A. He always reads a nvel. B. He always wrks n h is paper.
    C. He always watches a tennis game.
    7. What clr is the new handbag?
    A. Purple. B. Green. C. Blue.
    8. Wh des. Paula think the glasses culd belng t?
    A. Candy. B. Lisa. C. Jean.
    9. What des the by say abut the shpping center?
    A. It’s crwded. B. It’s nt s big.
    C. It’s far frm the city center.
    10. Where des the girl want t g?
    A. T the bank. B. T the library. C T the pst ffice.
    第三节 听长对话,选择答案。(共7小题,每小 题1.5分,满分10.5分)
    下面你将听到3段长对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后,每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。
    听第一段长对话,回答第11至12小题。
    11. What's the wman ging t buy?
    A. Cffee. B.Tea. C. Milk.
    12. What will the by help the wman d?
    A. Set the table. B. Cut the vegetables. C. Turn n the blender.
    听第二段长对话,回答第13至14小题。
    13. What des the by usually d n Saturday mrning?
    A. He usually plays ftball. B. He usually ges swimming. C. He usually rides his bike.
    14. Where will the by meet his friends?
    A.In the park. B. In the cinema. C. In the mall.
    听第三段长对话,回答第15至17小题。
    15. What was n special ffer?
    A. The bread. B. The juice. C. The cheese.
    16. Hw is the weather tday?
    A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cludy.
    17. Where are the tennis balls?
    A. In the yard. B. In the bedrm. C. In the living rm
    第四节 听短文,填写表格。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
    下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。听短文前,你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后,你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。
    Chuiwan was ne f the ball games in ancient China, which was very ppular in the Sng Dynasty. “Chui” means hit” and “wan” means “ball”. This sprt was similar t glf. On a large field, the players were divided int tw grups. Usually there were 2 t 10 peple in each grup. Everyne had three chances t hit the ball int hles with a stick. Only when three hits int the hle were achieved did the player win the pint.
    chuiwan (捶丸)
    First recrded 2, 000 years ag, cuju is knwn as the earliest frm f ftball. The ball was made f leather (皮革) n the utside and filled with rice bran (米糠) inside. As a fun and relaxing game, cuju was used in the army t train sldiers. Its rules were similar t the rules f ftball. Each team usually had 12 r 16 players. N hands were allwed. Only feet and head culd be used. The ball shuld be hit int the ppsite gal.
    cuju (蹴鞠)
    In the Western Zhu Dynasty, archery was an imprtant part f educatin fr gentlemen. At the age f 15, they began learning archery. The mst famus cmpetitin was Grand Archery. It was held by the emperr. The cmpetitrs bwed befre shting and drank tgether after it.
    archery (射箭)
    jb easy time light shp histry think traditin use pass
    The cffee huse
    Lcatin
    Acrss frm the 18 .
    Staff
    It’s run by teenagers aged between13 and 17.
    There are enugh waiters but 19 are still needed.
    Business
    Between 1:30 p.m. and 6:00 p.m. each 20 afternn.
    Fd
    Drinks and sandwiches.
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