2022年河北省石家庄二十三中中考英语模拟试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年河北省石家庄二十三中中考英语模拟试卷(word版含答案)，共26页。

A．aB．anC．theD．不填
2．（1分）There is a bridge_____the river.（ ）
A．abveB．verC．nD．in
3．（1分）Mney is imprtant in ur life．But it isn't t us．（ ）
A．smethingB．everythingC．anythingD．nthing
4．（1分）Ms Lin is an excellent teacher.Her classes are____lively and interesting.（ ）
A．alwaysB．smetimesC．hardlyD．never
5．（1分）_____mthers bth wrk in the same hspital．（ ）
A．Tim and Peter'sB．Tim's and Peter
C．Tim's and Peter'sD．Tim and Peter
6．（1分）We culd see nthing because the lights suddenly ___________．（ ）
A．went nB．went verC．went dwnD．went ut
7．（1分）Mike，g and see wh_____ftball n the playgrund.（ ）
A．playsB．played
C．is playingD．were playing
8．（1分）_____thrw the paper everywhere in the classrm.（ ）
A．Dn'tB．Wn'tC．NtD．N
9．（1分）The wrds that we shuld pay attentin t_____n the blackbard.（ ）
A．writeB．wrte
C．is writtenD．are written
10．（1分）Dn't give up，my friend.Yu_____it if yu try harder.（ ）
A．makeB．madeC．will makeD．have made
Ⅶ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（10分）I have a very useful dictinary.It has a lt f wrds.It gives many meanings fr（1） wrd.But I always read the（2） meaning f a wrd in the dictinary.I never read the ther meanings，because I wanted t read my bk（3） .This mrning，when I was reading a bk，I met a strange（4） .It lked easy first.It had six wrds "Draw a picture f yur huse".I（5） five wrds in this sentence，but I didn't understand ne wrd.I didn't knw "draw".I pened my dictinary and（6） the first meaning f "draw".It was "pull".I said t myself "Nw I knw all the wrds，and I think I can understand the sentence." S I wrte the meaning f the sentence "Pull a picture f yur huse." I read it，and "What is the meaning f it？I dn't understand it. "
My friend Dick read my new sentence.He laughed.He（7） my dictinary，and said t me.
"Lk，Jack.The secnd meaning f‘draw' is‘make a picture（8） ，a pen，a pencil（9） a brush'.S the sentence means "Make a picture f yur huse. "I understd!I thught Dick was wnderful.And at last I knew（10） t use my dictinary.
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读A.B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）
Stpping by Wds n a Snwy Evening
By Rbert Frst
Whse wds these are I think I knw.
His huse is in the village thugh；
He will nt see me stpping here
T watch his wds fill up with snw.
My little hrse must think it queer （离奇）
T stp withut a farmhuse near
Between the wds and frzen lake
The darkest evening f the year.
He gives his bells a shake
T ask if there is sme mistake.
The nly ther sund's the sweep
Of easy wind and dwny flake （雪片）.
The wds are lvely，dark and deep.
But I have prmises t keep，
And miles t g befre I sleep，
And miles t g befre I sleep.
.
（1）When did the stry happen？
A.On a spring evening.
B.On a spring mrning.
B.On a winter mrning.
D.On a winter evening.
（2）Where did the stry happen？
A.In the writer's huse.
B.Near the wds.
C.In a big city.
D.Near the farmhuse.
（3）What may the writer d accrding t the pem？
A.He may eat delicius fd.
B.He may have a gd sleep.
C.He may cntinue ging.
D.He may stp ging.
13．（6分）Beijing，Shanghai，Guangzhu and ther big cities are exciting places t live in.There are many interesting things t see and d.Yu can g t different kinds f museums，plays and films.Yu can als buy things frm all ver the wrld.
But there are serius prblems in big cities t.It's expensive t live there，and there are t many peple in sme places in big cities.Every year many peple mve t the cities t find jbs，t study at gd schls and receive gd medical care.But smetimes these peple cannt find wrk r gd places t live in.Als it is hard t keep the cities safe and clean.
Sme peple enjy living in big cities，thers d nt.Befre they mve t big cities ，they shuld think abut the prblems f living there.
（1）In big cities peple can d all f the fllwing except .
A.living there with little mney
B.seeing many kinds f plays and films
C.buying things frm all ver the wrld
D.ging t different kinds f museums
（2）Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage？
A.All peple like t live in big cities.
B.Big cities are nt clean and safe enugh.
C.Peple can always find wrk t d in big cities.
D.Peple can easily find gd places t live in big cities.
（3）Frm the passage we knw that .
A.big cities dn't have serius prblems
B.peple in big cities are usually very dirty
C.peple will n lnger like living in big cities
D.Beijing is an exciting place fr peple t live in
14．（8分）Dear Sir，
I am writing t yu abut my stay at yur htel.My wife and I arrived n Saturday，May 15th and stayed fr a week.Thugh we were treated well and fund the service excellent，we think there are ne r tw matters we shuld bring yur attentin.
①We had hped fr a nice hliday frm ur busy wrk lives，and yur advertisement said "cmfrtable and quiet".We want t have a chance t enjy urselves.Hwever，we were always waken up by the nise every mrning.Is it really necessary fr the wrkers t start their repair wrk s early？
②We had hped t swim in yur"wnderful pl".T ur disappintment（失望），we fund that it was clsed fr the whle time f ur stay.
I hpe yu d nt mind my writing t yu abut these things，but I wuld be happy if yu culd give me sme explanatin.As I said at the start，it is a pity，and yur service is s gd in ther fields.
I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs sincerely
Mr Hectr Bradley
（1）Whm is Mr Hectr Bradley prbably writing this letter t？
A.His friend.
B.His father.
C.An editr.
D.The wner f a htel.
（2）When did Mr Hectr Bradley get t the htel？
A.Last year.
B.On May 15th.
C.Three days ag.
D.On a cld winter mrning.
（3）What's the main idea f the secnd paragraph？
A.The htel was very cmfrtable and quiet.
B.The service in the htel was very excellent.
C.The wrkers in the htel were very hard﹣wrking.
D.He thught the htel hadn't prvided them a quiet place.
（4）What did Mr Bradley think abut the swimming pl？
A.He felt disappinted because the swimming pl was clsed fr the whle time f their stay.
B.He fund it really wnderful，just like what was said in the advertisement.
C.He felt disappinted because the swimming pp was t small.
D.He felt pleased with it because he had a gd time there.
15．（10分）On January 27，in rder t win the new pneumnia Resistance War（抗击新型肺炎战），the Ministry f Educatin issued（公布）a ntice n putting ff the start time f schl.The exact start time f schl will depend n situatins and further ntices.
Hwever，many parents are very wrried that putting ff the start f schl may affect children's studies.If they have such a lng winter vacatin，children will nt learn any knwledge，read bks r study at all，They may frget what they have learned befre.Staying at hme fr a lng time will make them keep eating，sleeping and playing，which seriusly affect their physical and mental health.
In shrt，the clse f schl influences learning and develps bad habits，s hw shuld we avid these prblems？Lcal educatin departments have als issued a ntice，that is，t rganize nline teaching and create a netwrk platfrm（平台），where necessary curses will be shwn every day，and nline teaching will be given by excellent teachers f the subject，and students can learn at hme thrugh cmputer r mbile phnes.
It shuld be said that such a methd is very gd.It can nt nly keep students indrs and nt wrry abut the infectin（感染） f the disease，but als make them study at hme，imprve their learning ability，and truly achieve " n suspensin f classes".Bth the platfrm itself and the recrded lessn resurces（资源）are mre useful，and are welcmed by parents and teachers.
Of curse，except fr learning at hme，it is als necessary t teach children abut health knwledge，especially hw t keep away frm tuching virus and ther knwledge.
At the same time，it is als necessary fr children t take sme exercise at hme.
（1）Parents wrried abut putting ff the start time f schl because .
A.children may be infected by virus
B.they dn't like the idea f nline learning
C.children's study may be affected
D.parents have n time t lk after children
（2）Except fr learning at hme，what is als necessary accrding t the writer？
A.T keep playing nline games.
B.T keep tuching different peple.
C.T d sme physical exercise utside.
D.T teach children abut health knwledge.
（3）The underlined wrd "suspensin" in Paragraph 4 prbably means .
A.plan
B.stp
C.grwth
D.change
（4）Which is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.Students wuld rather g t schl.
B.The date f ging t schl is decided.
C.Online teaching will help students study.
D.Parents believe children can teach themselves.
（5）What's the best title fr this passage？
A.A Special Way t Learn at Hme
B.A New War with a New Chance
C.A Way t Keep Mentally Healthy
D.A Methd t Make Parents Wrried
IX.任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成1～5题。
16．（10分）Schl is ver.We finish ur hmewrk.What are yu ging t d n yur weekend？D yu have any hbbies？And nw machines d a lt f wrk fr us and science technlgy is imprving very quickly.Yu must have mre free time t d yur favrite hbby than befre.Peple may have many mre ways f enjying free time.
I am interested in games.I like t play games n the cmputer.Different peple have different hbbies.Read these belw：
Relaxing：Many peple like t relax at weekends.They can take it easy at hme，chat with friends r d sme reading.They may als g ut，t the park r t the cinema.But the mst ppular way f relaxing is t surf the Internet. It's nt difficult t find anything n the Internet and learn much knwledge.
Playing Sprts：There are hundreds f different sprts and games t chse frm.Yu can play sme almst anywhere.Yu can play ftball in the park，r near yur huse.Yu can play basketball n a beach.But ther sprts，like skiing r swimming，need special settings r equipment （ 器材）.S ball games might be many peple's favurite.
Parks are gd places t relax.Peple g there t play n the playgrund，have a picnic，play games r just t g fr a walk.
Ging ut n hliday：Every year，millins f peple like ging away n hliday.They may g t the seaside r cuntryside in their wn cuntry，r they may g abrad.Mdern plane can take us far frm hme very quickly.
（1）、（2）题完成句子；（3），（4）题简略回答问题；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）Nw peple have t d their favrite hbby than befre.
（2）Peple may g t in their wn cuntry n hliday.
（3）What is the mst ppular way f relaxing at hme？

（4）Hw many ball games are mentined in the passage？What are they？

（5）Put the underlined sentence int Chinese.

Ⅹ.词语运用（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
17．（10分）I recently started a new jb.Our cmpany was in a small ffice，where fur f us shared（1） water machine.Fr a few days，ne f （2） （I） wrkmates cmplained the water tasted "dirty"，but I culd drink the water（3） （with） any truble.She was very surprised at this.I started t dubt my taste buds， （4） the water really tasted fine.
Finally，she（5） （ find） ut the prblem was actually her cup.She simply frgt t clean the （6） ，and after a while it started t affect the water inside.She cleaned her cup，and（7） （drink） the water with n prblem.
I began t think abut the wrld we live in.T ften we（8） （quick） blame （责备） ther peple，ther things，anything else but urselves. "Yu're wrng.""Yu're stupid." "Yu're the prblem. "The wrld isn't perfect，I knw，but I think we shuld take a step back smetimes and ask urselves sme questins ﹣﹣ "Can I be better？" "Is my heart really full f lve？" "Can I help（9） （ther） with kindness？"
I just want t tell yu：Please clean yur cup.If yu d，the water will taste much（10） （ gd）.I prmise yu this.
B）书面表达（满分15分）
18．（15分）请根据问题提示和要求写一篇短文。
提示：
（1）D yu have a lt f hmewrk these days？
（2）Hw can yu relax yurself？
（3）What's yur advice abut develping gd learning habits？
要求：
（1）短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）短文不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
（3）词数80字左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）
I am a Grade 9 student in the middle schl.
2022年河北省石家庄二十三中中考英语模拟试卷
参考答案
笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）Did yu have_____ breakfast this mrning？（ ）
A．aB．anC．theD．不填
【分析】你今早吃早饭了吗？
【解答】a/an不定冠词，用在名词前表示泛指；the定冠词，用在名词前表示特指。当用英语表达吃三顿饭时，通常在名词前不加冠词，即have breakfast/lunch/dinner。
故选：D。
2．（1分）There is a bridge_____the river.（ ）
A．abveB．verC．nD．in
【分析】河上有一座桥。
【解答】abve"在...之上"，泛指物体或地点的上方；ver"在与物体垂直的正上方"，可与物体不接触；n"在...上面"，和物体接触；in"在...里面"。根据"There is a bridge_____the river."可知河上有一座桥。
故选：B。
3．（1分）Mney is imprtant in ur life．But it isn't t us．（ ）
A．smethingB．everythingC．anythingD．nthing
【分析】金钱在我们的生活中是很重要的，但是它对于我们来说并不是一切．
【解答】答案：B．
选项的意思分别是：smething意思是"某事，某物"；everything意思是"一切事物"；anything意思是"任何事物"；nthing意思是"没有什么事物"．根据"But it isn't t us"中的but是"但是"表转折，强调了虽然钱很重要，但是钱不能代表一切，所以只有everything最符合句意，故选B．
4．（1分）Ms Lin is an excellent teacher.Her classes are____lively and interesting.（ ）
A．alwaysB．smetimesC．hardlyD．never
【分析】林老师是一位优秀的老师。她的课总是生动有趣的。
【解答】A.always总是；B.smetimes有时；C.hardly几乎不；D.never从不；根据题干Ms Lin is an excellent teacher.可知应说她的课总是生动有趣的。
故选：A。
5．（1分）_____mthers bth wrk in the same hspital．（ ）
A．Tim and Peter'sB．Tim's and Peter
C．Tim's and Peter'sD．Tim and Peter
【分析】Tim的妈妈和Peter的妈妈都在同一家医院工作．
【解答】答案：C．
根据句意mthers bth wrk in the same hspital，在这里mthers用的是复数，而且bth表示两个都，故这里应是指Tim的妈妈的和Peter的妈妈，是他们各自的妈妈，是两个人，符合句意及用法．故选C．
6．（1分）We culd see nthing because the lights suddenly ___________．（ ）
A．went nB．went verC．went dwnD．went ut
【分析】我们什么也看不见，因为灯突然熄灭了．
【解答】答案：D
选项A继续；选项B复习；选项C下降； 选项D熄灭，根据上半句句意什么也看不见，可以推断出是灯灭了，故选D．
7．（1分）Mike，g and see wh_____ftball n the playgrund.（ ）
A．playsB．played
C．is playingD．were playing
【分析】迈克，去看看谁在操场上踢足球。
【解答】根据g and see可推断：句意为"去看看谁在操场上踢足球"。此题时态为现在进行时态，其构成是：am/is/are+ding。
故选：C。
8．（1分）_____thrw the paper everywhere in the classrm.（ ）
A．Dn'tB．Wn'tC．NtD．N
【分析】不要把纸扔到教室里的任何地方。
【解答】考查祈使句的用法，根据thrw the paper everywhere in the classrm可知不要把纸扔到教室里的任何地方，用祈使句的否定形式，在动词前面加Dn't。
故选：A。
9．（1分）The wrds that we shuld pay attentin t_____n the blackbard.（ ）
A．writeB．wrte
C．is writtenD．are written
【分析】我们应该注意的词写在黑板上了。
【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词。wrds是复数，接are+过去分词。
故选：D。
10．（1分）Dn't give up，my friend.Yu_____it if yu try harder.（ ）
A．makeB．madeC．will makeD．have made
【分析】不要放弃，我的朋友。如果你再努力一点，你会成功的。
【解答】根据题干可知，if" 如果"是引导词，后跟从句，且从句"if yu try harder"为一般现在时；if引导的条件状语从句，若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故主句的时态为一般将来时态，will+d。
故选：C。
Ⅶ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（10分）I have a very useful dictinary.It has a lt f wrds.It gives many meanings fr（1） C wrd.But I always read the（2） A meaning f a wrd in the dictinary.I never read the ther meanings，because I wanted t read my bk（3） B .This mrning，when I was reading a bk，I met a strange（4） D .It lked easy first.It had six wrds "Draw a picture f yur huse".I（5） B five wrds in this sentence，but I didn't understand ne wrd.I didn't knw "draw".I pened my dictinary and（6） C the first meaning f "draw".It was "pull".I said t myself "Nw I knw all the wrds，and I think I can understand the sentence." S I wrte the meaning f the sentence "Pull a picture f yur huse." I read it，and "What is the meaning f it？I dn't understand it. "
My friend Dick read my new sentence.He laughed.He（7） C my dictinary，and said t me.
"Lk，Jack.The secnd meaning f‘draw' is‘make a picture（8） B ，a pen，a pencil（9） A a brush'.S the sentence means "Make a picture f yur huse. "I understd!I thught Dick was wnderful.And at last I knew（10） D t use my dictinary.
【分析】本文主要介绍作者有一本词典，但是她查单词时总是看这个单词的第一个意思。后来他的朋友提醒他之后，他才知道应该正确使用词典。
【解答】（1）C.形容词辨析。A.sme一些；B.ther另一个；C.each每个；D.anther另一个。根据前两句I have a very useful dictinary.It has a lt f wrds.我有一本非常有用的字典。它有很多单词。可知，应该是"每个"，修饰单数名词wrd用each。故选C。
（2）A.形容词辨析。A.first第一个；B.last最后的；C.new新的；D.ld旧的。根据后文the first meaning 第一个意思，可知此处是指：但我总是在字典里读一个词的第一个意思。故选A。
（3）B.副词辨析。A.slwly缓慢地；B.quickly快速地；C.easily容易地；D.hardly几乎不。根据I never read the ther meanings，because I wanted t read my bk（3）.结合语境可知句意是：我从来没有读过其他的意思，因为我想快速地读我的书。故选B。
（4）D.名词辨析。A.wrd单词；B.letter信件；C.page页；D.sentence句子。根据后文It had six wrds 它有六个字，可知此处是指"句子"。故选D。
（5）B.动词辨析。A.read读；B.knew知道；C.saw看见；D.chse选择。根据but I didn't understand ne wrd.但我不理解一个单词。结合语境可知此处是指：我知道这个句子中五个单词。故选B。
（6）C.动词辨析。A.lked看；B.discvered发现；C.fund找到；根D.invented发明。据下一句It was "pull"。它是"拉"。可知，应该是找到第一个意思。故选C。
（7）C.介词辨析。A.tk ff起飞；B.wrked ut解决；C.picked up拿起；D.agreed with同意。根据He（7）my dictinary，and said t me.结合语境可知句意是：他拿起我的字典，对我说。故选C。
（8）B.介词辨析。A.frm从；B.with和、用；C.n在…上，D.by通过。根据a pen，a pencil一根钢笔，一根铅笔，可知应该是with"用"。故选B。
（9）A.连词辨析。A.r或者；B.and和；C.but但是；D.nr也不。根据a pen，a pencil（9）a brush，表示选择用r或者，一根钢笔，一根铅笔或者一把刷子。故选A。
（10）D.疑问词辨析。A.what什么；B.why为什么；C.when何时；D.hw怎样。根据And at last I knew（10）t use my dictinary.结合语境可知句意是：我知道如何使用我的字典。故选D。
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读A.B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）
Stpping by Wds n a Snwy Evening
By Rbert Frst
Whse wds these are I think I knw.
His huse is in the village thugh；
He will nt see me stpping here
T watch his wds fill up with snw.
My little hrse must think it queer （离奇）
T stp withut a farmhuse near
Between the wds and frzen lake
The darkest evening f the year.
He gives his bells a shake
T ask if there is sme mistake.
The nly ther sund's the sweep
Of easy wind and dwny flake （雪片）.
The wds are lvely，dark and deep.
But I have prmises t keep，
And miles t g befre I sleep，
And miles t g befre I sleep.
.
（1）When did the stry happen？ D
A.On a spring evening.
B.On a spring mrning.
B.On a winter mrning.
D.On a winter evening.
（2）Where did the stry happen？ B
A.In the writer's huse.
B.Near the wds.
C.In a big city.
D.Near the farmhuse.
（3）What may the writer d accrding t the pem？ C
A.He may eat delicius fd.
B.He may have a gd sleep.
C.He may cntinue ging.
D.He may stp ging.
【分析】本文是一篇由Rbert Frst写的诗歌《雪夜林边小驻》。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）D 由"Stpping by Wds n a Snwy Evening"在一个下雪的晚上停在树林里。可知故事发生在冬天的晚上。故选D。
（2）B 由"between the wds"在树林之间。可知故事发生的地点靠近树林，故选B。
（3）C 由"And miles t g befre I sleep"在睡觉前还有很长的路要走。可知他可能要继续前进。故选C。
13．（6分）Beijing，Shanghai，Guangzhu and ther big cities are exciting places t live in.There are many interesting things t see and d.Yu can g t different kinds f museums，plays and films.Yu can als buy things frm all ver the wrld.
But there are serius prblems in big cities t.It's expensive t live there，and there are t many peple in sme places in big cities.Every year many peple mve t the cities t find jbs，t study at gd schls and receive gd medical care.But smetimes these peple cannt find wrk r gd places t live in.Als it is hard t keep the cities safe and clean.
Sme peple enjy living in big cities，thers d nt.Befre they mve t big cities ，they shuld think abut the prblems f living there.
（1）In big cities peple can d all f the fllwing except A .
A.living there with little mney
B.seeing many kinds f plays and films
C.buying things frm all ver the wrld
D.ging t different kinds f museums
（2）Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage？ B
A.All peple like t live in big cities.
B.Big cities are nt clean and safe enugh.
C.Peple can always find wrk t d in big cities.
D.Peple can easily find gd places t live in big cities.
（3）Frm the passage we knw that D .
A.big cities dn't have serius prblems
B.peple in big cities are usually very dirty
C.peple will n lnger like living in big cities
D.Beijing is an exciting place fr peple t live in
【分析】本文主要讲述了居住在大城市的积极地方和消极地方。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据第一段There are many interesting things t see and d.Yu can g t different kinds f museums，plays and films.Yu can als buy things frm all ver the wrld.有很多有趣的事情可以看和做。你可以去不同种类的博物馆、戏剧和电影。你也可以从世界各地买东西。可知没有A项住在那里，几乎没有钱。故选A。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据第二段But smetimes these peple cannt find wrk r gd places t live in.Als it is hard t keep the cities safe and clean.但有时这些人找不到工作或居住的好地方。而且很难保持城市的安全和清洁。可知大城市不够清洁和安全。故选B。
（3）D.细节推理题。根据第一段Beijing，Shanghai，Guangzhu and ther big cities are exciting places t live in.北京、上海、广州和其他大城市都是令人兴奋的居住地。可知北京是一个令人兴奋的居住地。故选D。
14．（8分）Dear Sir，
I am writing t yu abut my stay at yur htel.My wife and I arrived n Saturday，May 15th and stayed fr a week.Thugh we were treated well and fund the service excellent，we think there are ne r tw matters we shuld bring yur attentin.
①We had hped fr a nice hliday frm ur busy wrk lives，and yur advertisement said "cmfrtable and quiet".We want t have a chance t enjy urselves.Hwever，we were always waken up by the nise every mrning.Is it really necessary fr the wrkers t start their repair wrk s early？
②We had hped t swim in yur"wnderful pl".T ur disappintment（失望），we fund that it was clsed fr the whle time f ur stay.
I hpe yu d nt mind my writing t yu abut these things，but I wuld be happy if yu culd give me sme explanatin.As I said at the start，it is a pity，and yur service is s gd in ther fields.
I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs sincerely
Mr Hectr Bradley
（1）Whm is Mr Hectr Bradley prbably writing this letter t？ D
A.His friend.
B.His father.
C.An editr.
D.The wner f a htel.
（2）When did Mr Hectr Bradley get t the htel？ B
A.Last year.
B.On May 15th.
C.Three days ag.
D.On a cld winter mrning.
（3）What's the main idea f the secnd paragraph？ D
A.The htel was very cmfrtable and quiet.
B.The service in the htel was very excellent.
C.The wrkers in the htel were very hard﹣wrking.
D.He thught the htel hadn't prvided them a quiet place.
（4）What did Mr Bradley think abut the swimming pl？ A
A.He felt disappinted because the swimming pl was clsed fr the whle time f their stay.
B.He fund it really wnderful，just like what was said in the advertisement.
C.He felt disappinted because the swimming pp was t small.
D.He felt pleased with it because he had a gd time there.
【分析】这是一封旅馆的房客写给旅馆老板的一封信，在信中这位房客主要针对住宿期间遇到的两个问题向老板提出了疑问，并对其他方面的服务表示了满意。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据I am writing t yu abut my stay at yur htel.我写信告诉你我在贵酒店的住宿情况。可知是写给旅馆的主人。故选D。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据My wife and I arrived n Saturday，15th May，我和我妻子于5月15日星期六到达，可知在5月15日。故选B。
（3）D.段落大意题。根据Hwever，we were always waken up by the nise every mrning.Is it really necessary fr the wrkers t start their repair wrk s early？然而，我们每天早晨总是被噪音吵醒。工人们这么早就开始修理工作真的有必要吗？可知本段主要讲他认为旅馆没有给他们提供一个安静的地方。故选D。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据We had hped t swim in yur "wnderful pl".T ur disappintment （失望）we fund that it was clsed fr the whle time f ur stay.我们本希望在你的"美妙的游泳池"里游泳，但令我们失望的是，我们发现它在我们逗留的整个时间里都是关闭的。可知他感到失望，因为游泳池在他们逗留期间一直关闭着。故选A。
15．（10分）On January 27，in rder t win the new pneumnia Resistance War（抗击新型肺炎战），the Ministry f Educatin issued（公布）a ntice n putting ff the start time f schl.The exact start time f schl will depend n situatins and further ntices.
Hwever，many parents are very wrried that putting ff the start f schl may affect children's studies.If they have such a lng winter vacatin，children will nt learn any knwledge，read bks r study at all，They may frget what they have learned befre.Staying at hme fr a lng time will make them keep eating，sleeping and playing，which seriusly affect their physical and mental health.
In shrt，the clse f schl influences learning and develps bad habits，s hw shuld we avid these prblems？Lcal educatin departments have als issued a ntice，that is，t rganize nline teaching and create a netwrk platfrm（平台），where necessary curses will be shwn every day，and nline teaching will be given by excellent teachers f the subject，and students can learn at hme thrugh cmputer r mbile phnes.
It shuld be said that such a methd is very gd.It can nt nly keep students indrs and nt wrry abut the infectin（感染） f the disease，but als make them study at hme，imprve their learning ability，and truly achieve " n suspensin f classes".Bth the platfrm itself and the recrded lessn resurces（资源）are mre useful，and are welcmed by parents and teachers.
Of curse，except fr learning at hme，it is als necessary t teach children abut health knwledge，especially hw t keep away frm tuching virus and ther knwledge.
At the same time，it is als necessary fr children t take sme exercise at hme.
（1）Parents wrried abut putting ff the start time f schl because C .
A.children may be infected by virus
B.they dn't like the idea f nline learning
C.children's study may be affected
D.parents have n time t lk after children
（2）Except fr learning at hme，what is als necessary accrding t the writer？ D
A.T keep playing nline games.
B.T keep tuching different peple.
C.T d sme physical exercise utside.
D.T teach children abut health knwledge.
（3）The underlined wrd "suspensin" in Paragraph 4 prbably means B .
A.plan
B.stp
C.grwth
D.change
（4）Which is TRUE accrding t the passage？ C
A.Students wuld rather g t schl.
B.The date f ging t schl is decided.
C.Online teaching will help students study.
D.Parents believe children can teach themselves.
（5）What's the best title fr this passage？ A
A.A Special Way t Learn at Hme
B.A New War with a New Chance
C.A Way t Keep Mentally Healthy
D.A Methd t Make Parents Wrried
【分析】文章主要讲了1月27日，为了赢得抗击新型炎，教育部发布关于安排2020年春季开学时间的通知，学校关门影响学习，养成不良习惯，那么我们应该如何避免这些问题呢？
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据"Hwever，many parents are very wrried that putting ff the start f schl may affect children's studies.然而，许多家长非常担心推迟开学可能会影响孩子的学习。"可知，家长们担心推迟开学时间是因为儿童的学习可能会受到影响。故选C。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据" Of curse，except fr learning at hme，it is als necessary t teach children abut health knwledge，especially hw t keep away frm tuching virus and ther knwledge.当然，除了在家学习外，还需要教孩子健康知识，特别是如何远离接触病毒等知识普及。"可知，笔者认为，除了在家学习，教孩子健康知识是必要的。故选D。
（3）B.词义猜测题。根据"It can nt nly keep students indrs a nd nt wrry abut the infectin f the disease，but als make them study at hme，imprve their learning ability and truly achieve "n suspensin f classes".它不仅可以让学生足不出户，不用担心疾病的感染，而且可以让学生在家学习，提高学习能力，真正做到"不停课"。"可知下划线"suspensin"一词指"停止"。故选B。
（4）C.细节判断题。根据"In shuld be said that such a meth d is very gd.lt can nt nly keep students indrs and nt wrry abut th e infectin f the disease，but als make them study at hme，imprve their learning ability，and truly achieve "n suspensin f classes".应该说这样的方法是很好的。它不仅可以让学生足不出户，不用担心疾病的感染，而且可以让学生在家学习，提高学习能力，真正做到"不停课"。"可知，在线教学将帮助学生学习是正确的。故选C。
（5）A.题目归纳题。根据"On January 27，in rder t win the new pneumnia Resistance War（抗击新型肺炎战），the Ministry f Educatin issued（公布）a ntice n putting ff the start time f schl.The exact start time f schl will depend n situatins and further ntices.1月27日，为了赢得新的抗战胜利，教育部发布关于安排2020年春季开学时间的通知。据说学校不应该在三月前开学。具体开学时间将视情况和进一步通知而定。"可知，文章最好的标题是在家学习的特殊方式。故选A。
IX.任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成1～5题。
16．（10分）Schl is ver.We finish ur hmewrk.What are yu ging t d n yur weekend？D yu have any hbbies？And nw machines d a lt f wrk fr us and science technlgy is imprving very quickly.Yu must have mre free time t d yur favrite hbby than befre.Peple may have many mre ways f enjying free time.
I am interested in games.I like t play games n the cmputer.Different peple have different hbbies.Read these belw：
Relaxing：Many peple like t relax at weekends.They can take it easy at hme，chat with friends r d sme reading.They may als g ut，t the park r t the cinema.But the mst ppular way f relaxing is t surf the Internet. It's nt difficult t find anything n the Internet and learn much knwledge.
Playing Sprts：There are hundreds f different sprts and games t chse frm.Yu can play sme almst anywhere.Yu can play ftball in the park，r near yur huse.Yu can play basketball n a beach.But ther sprts，like skiing r swimming，need special settings r equipment （ 器材）.S ball games might be many peple's favurite.
Parks are gd places t relax.Peple g there t play n the playgrund，have a picnic，play games r just t g fr a walk.
Ging ut n hliday：Every year，millins f peple like ging away n hliday.They may g t the seaside r cuntryside in their wn cuntry，r they may g abrad.Mdern plane can take us far frm hme very quickly.
（1）、（2）题完成句子；（3），（4）题简略回答问题；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）Nw peple have mre free time t d their favrite hbby than befre.
（2）Peple may g t the seaside r cuntryside in their wn cuntry n hliday.
（3）What is the mst ppular way f relaxing at hme？
T surf the Internet.
（4）Hw many ball games are mentined in the passage？What are they？
Tw.They are ftball and basketball.
（5）Put the underlined sentence int Chinese.
在网上做任何事情，学到很多知识并不难。
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些人们享受空闲时间的方法。
【解答】（1）mre free time.考查短语。根据Yu must have mre free time t d yur favrite hbby than befre.可知，相比以前，人们有更多的空闲时间花在最喜欢的爱好上。故填mre firee time。
（2）the seaside r cuntryside.考查短语。根据They may g t the seaside r cuntryside in their wn cuntry.可知，人们可能去自己国家的海边或乡村去旅行。故填the seaside r cuntryside。
（3）T surf the Internet.细节理解题。根据But the mst ppular way f relaxing is t surf the Internet.可知，在家里最受欢迎的放松方式是上网。故填T surf the Internet.
（4）Tw.They are ftball and basketball.细节理解题。根据Yu can play ftball in the park，r near yur huse.Yu can play basketball n a beach.可知，文章提到的球类运动有2种，它们是足球和篮球。故填Tw.They are ftball and basketball.
（5）在网上做任何事情，学到很多知识并不难。英译汉题。此句用了"It is +adj.+t d sth.做某事..."固定句型，difficult困难的；find发现；anything任何事情；n the Internet在网上，固定搭配；learn学会；knwledge知识。故答案为：在网上做任何事情，学到很多知识并不难。
Ⅹ.词语运用（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
17．（10分）I recently started a new jb.Our cmpany was in a small ffice，where fur f us shared（1） a water machine.Fr a few days，ne f （2） my （I） wrkmates cmplained the water tasted "dirty"，but I culd drink the water（3） withut （with） any truble.She was very surprised at this.I started t dubt my taste buds， （4） but the water really tasted fine.
Finally，she（5） fund （ find） ut the prblem was actually her cup.She simply frgt t clean the （6） cup ，and after a while it started t affect the water inside.She cleaned her cup，and（7） drank （drink） the water with n prblem.
I began t think abut the wrld we live in.T ften we（8） quickly （quick） blame （责备） ther peple，ther things，anything else but urselves. "Yu're wrng.""Yu're stupid." "Yu're the prblem. "The wrld isn't perfect，I knw，but I think we shuld take a step back smetimes and ask urselves sme questins ﹣﹣ "Can I be better？" "Is my heart really full f lve？" "Can I help（9） thers （ther） with kindness？"
I just want t tell yu：Please clean yur cup.If yu d，the water will taste much（10） better （ gd）.I prmise yu this.
【分析】文章叙述了作者的一个同事，用脏杯子喝水，刚开始以为是水的问题，最后发现是杯子很脏，从而让作者思考人生也是这样，改变看问题的角度，就会改变结果。
【解答】（1）a.考查冠词。根据句意，我们四个人共用一台饮水机。water是非元音音素开头的单词，用a修饰water machine。故答案为：a。
（2）my.考查代词。根据句意，有几天，我的一个同事抱怨说水很"脏"。这里用形容词性物主代词my，指代作者的（一个同事）。故答案为：my。
（3）withut.考查介词。根据句意，但我喝起来并不困难。withut any truble不困难。故答案为：withut。
（4）but.考查连词。根据句意，我开始怀疑我的味蕾，但水真的很好。上下文转折，用but连接。故答案为：but。
（5）fund.考查动词。根据句意，最后，她发现问题其实是她的杯子。这里叙述的是过去发生的事情，所以用过去式fund。故答案为：fund。
（6）cup.考查名词。根据句意，她只是忘了清洗杯子。这里用名词cup，与上文的cup保持一致，原词复现。故答案为：cup。
（7）drank.考查动词。根据句意，她把杯子洗干净，毫无问题地喝了水。这里用过去式drank，与上文的谓语动词 cleaned，形成并列关系。故答案为：drank。
（8）quickly.考查副词。根据句意，我们常常很快地责怪别人，责怪其他事情。副词修饰动词。故答案为：quickly。
（9）thers.考查代词。根据句意，"我能善意地帮助别人吗？"这里thers，其他人，指代ther peple。故答案为：thers。
（10）better.考查形容词。根据句意，如果你这样做，水的味道会更好。much修饰比较级。故答案为：better。
B）书面表达（满分15分）
18．（15分）请根据问题提示和要求写一篇短文。
提示：
（1）D yu have a lt f hmewrk these days？
（2）Hw can yu relax yurself？
（3）What's yur advice abut develping gd learning habits？
要求：
（1）短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）短文不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
（3）词数80字左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）
I am a Grade 9 student in the middle schl.
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's imprtant fr us t finish hmewrk in time.对我们来说及时完成作业是很重要的。
It's +形容词 fr sb t d sth.对某人来说做某事是……的。
【高分句型二】
If we meet prblems，we can ask teachers fr help.如果我们遇到问题，我们可以向老师寻求帮助。
if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】I am a Grade 9 student in the middle schl.I have a lt f hmewrk these days.I am very busy.（有很多家务做）T relax myself，I ften listen t music at hme.I smetimes d sme sprts n the playgrund after class.（如何放松自己）Abut learning habits，I have sme advice.First，we shuld listen t the teacher carefully and take ntes in class.Secnd，it's imprtant fr us t finish hmewrk in time. 【高分句型一】If we meet prblems，we can ask teachers fr help.【高分句型二】（学习习惯）
（1）A.sme
B.ther
C.each
D.anther
（2）A.first
B.last
C.new
D.ld
（3）A.slwly
B.quickly
C.easily
D.hardly
（4）A.wrd
B.letter
C.page
D.sentence
（5）A.read
B.knew
C.saw
D.chse
（6）A.lked
B.discvered
C.fund
D.invented
（7）A.tk ff
B.wrked ut
C.picked up
D.agreed with
（8）A.frm
B.with
C.n
D.by
（9）A.r
B.and
C.but
D.nr
（10）A.what
B.why
C.when
D.hw
（1）A.sme
B.ther
C.each
D.anther
（2）A.first
B.last
C.new
D.ld
（3）A.slwly
B.quickly
C.easily
D.hardly
（4）A.wrd
B.letter
C.page
D.sentence
（5）A.read
B.knew
C.saw
D.chse
（6）A.lked
B.discvered
C.fund
D.invented
（7）A.tk ff
B.wrked ut
C.picked up
D.agreed with
（8）A.frm
B.with
C.n
D.by
（9）A.r
B.and
C.but
D.nr
（10）A.what
B.why
C.when
D.hw