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江苏省连云港市2024年中考模拟考试卷 含解析
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这是一份江苏省连云港市2024年中考模拟考试卷 含解析，共20页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，选词填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分120分 时间为100分钟
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．It’s ging t rain. Yu’d better take ________ umbrella with yu.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．The 2024 Spring Festival Gala masct, “Lng Chenchen,” met peple ________ December 6.
A．inB．nC．atD．t
3．Where’s yur brther? I want t give ________ a bk.
A．heB．yuC．himD．her
4．A gd student usually knws hw t g ver ________ in time.
A．knwledgeB．energyC．changeD．curage
5．—________ is it frm yur hme t schl?
—Abut fifteen minutes’ walk.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw farC．Hw manyD．Hw much
6．T achieve ur dream, we ________ rest n what we have dne.
A．may ntB．shuld ntC．need ntD．culd nt
7．—What are yu ging t d this weekend?
—I am ging t visit the sick kids in the hspital and _________ them _________ as a vlunteer.
A．wake; upB．cheer; upC．give; upD．pick; up
8．It’s ________ f the by t leave the tap running.
A．endlessB．hmelessC．meaninglessD．careless
9．—Excuse me, culd yu tell me ________?
—Sure. G alng this rad, then turn left and yu’ll find it.
A．where was Xinpu ZB．hw can I get t Xinpu Z
C．where is Xinpu ZD．hw I can get t Xinpu Z
10．—All the peple f Lianyungang shuld wrk tgether t make ur hmetwn mre beautiful.
—Yeah. ________.
A．Practice makes perfectB．Every dg has its day
C．Actins speak luder than wrdsD．Many hands make light wrk
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I we (亏欠) my father a huge thank-yu! Sure, I need t 11 him fr all thse years f paying my bills, fixing my 12 , and prviding a shulder t cry n. But this year I 13 that his cntributins t my childhd were much mre than that.
I grew up as Daddy’s Little Girl. If I had a 14 that needed slving r a questin that needed answering, he was the ne I ran t. He helped me 15 everything frm math hmewrk as a student t career chices as a yung adult. He always 16 that I shuld d my best in whatever I did, and he believed I culd succeed in 17 I put my mind t. As a result, I learned t hld myself t thse same standards. He always shwed me uncnditinal 18 , which helped me learn t lve myself. It was smething I’d taken fr granted (想当然) until I realized frm talking with my 19 that they had n similar view f their self-wrth. Having fathers that didn’t believe in them made them grw up nt 20 in themselves.
As I was grwing up, my father als shwed me hw a wman shuld be 21 . He gt alng with my mm with lve and respect. 22 , I grew t expect nthing less than that frm the men I dated and frm the man I wuld finally marry. Dad was 23 a living picture f gdliness (虔诚), hnesty and respnsibility. It was nly recently that I realized what a deep influence 24 have n their daughters’ lives. That is 25 I want t thank my dad fr the example f lve that he has been t me thrughut my life.
11．A．acceptB．remindC．thankD．remember
12．A．bikesB．hmewrkC．illnessD．knwledge
13．A．frgtB．realizedC．discveredD．cmpared
14．A．presentB．reasnC．letterD．prblem
15．A．get thrughB．get awayC．lk thrughD．lk int
16．A．wnderedB．expectedC．refusedD．dubted
17．A．smethingB．anybdyC．nthingD．anything
18．A．energyB．mneyC．effrtD．lve
19．A．friendsB．parentsC．teachersD．relatives
20．A．guessingB．believingC．thinkingD．judging
21．A．thughtB．satisfiedC．respectedD．pleased
22．A．TherefreB．HweverC．MreverD．Anyway
23．A．seriuslyB．hardlyC．trulyD．terribly
24．A．sistersB．brthersC．mthersD．fathers
25．A．whB．whatC．whereD．why
三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Take a lk at the fllwing ads! Yu may find sme useful infrmatin yu need here!
26．If yu want t have a pian lessn yu may ________.
A．call Susan at 7328059B．surf the website: www. music. cm. au
C．telephne Mr. White at 5132683D．e-mail sdgt@yah. cm
27．If yu want the jb as a guide yu shuld ________.
A．knw at least three languagesB．knw the city very well
C．be f medium heightD．lve animals
28．Which infrmatin abut the apartment is nt mentined in the table?
A．It has a beautiful view.B．It has ht water in the daytime.
C．It has three flrs.D．It has a kitchen.
B
Have yu ever seen the aurras (极光) in the sky? Csmic radiatin (宇宙辐射) creates these pretty lights in the Nrth and Suth Ple areas. It seems that csmic radiatin is a beautiful gift frm space. But fr sme peple, it can be dangerus.
A 53-year-ld fight attendant in Suth Krea, wh spent abut 1,022 hurs flying each year, passed away due t cancer. A Suth Krean curt cnnected his death t great expsure (暴露) t csmic radiatin. During his career, nearly half f his flights crssed the areas in and arund the Nrth Ple, where csmic radiatin is extremely strng.
① Csmic radiatin frm space is hitting Earth nnstp, cming frm bth the sun and ther stars in the Milky Way.
② Earth’s magnetic field (磁场) and atmsphere (大气层) prtect us frm mst csmic radiatin. The magnetic field is strngest near the equatr and weakest at the ples. Peple living at higher latitudes (纬度), like in Heilngjiang prvince, are expsed t a little bit mre csmic radiatin than thse living at lwer latitudes, like in Hainan prvince. Als, when yu g higher in an airplane, the thin atmsphere increases expsure t csmic radiatin.
③ Fr flight attendants crssing plar areas and fr astrnauts in space, csmic radiatin can create health risks. NASA reprted that the radiatin expsure faced by astrnauts spending six mnths in space is the same as having 1,000 chest X-rays.
④ Hwever, what makes csmic radiatin dangerus als makes it useful. The light speed and energy f csmic radiatin have prvided wnderful ideas fr treating tumrs (肿瘤). Scientists can nw prduce man-made radiatin similar t csmic radiatin. Cmpared t the present ways f treating tumrs, it can kill tumrs better with less damage t healthy parts f the bdy arund them.
29．The death f the flight attendant is believed t have smething t d with ________.
A．lng flight hursB．lwer latitudes
C．strng csmic radiatinD．a family histry f cancer
30．The sentence “Luckily, ur planet is well-prtected.” shuld be put in ________.
A．①B．②C．③D．④
31．Astrnauts are expsed t mre csmic radiatin because ________.
a. they are clser t the sun and stars b. they are at higher latitudes in space
c. space suit cannt prevent csmic radiatin d. there is nt much atmsphere prtecting them
A．acB．bcC．adD．cd
32．What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A．Csmic radiatin is very dangerus.B．Peple can prduce csmic radiatin.
C．Earth is filled with csmic radiatin.D．Csmic radiatin helps fight cancer.
C
There is a traditinal ty called taiping nijiajia. It is a clay ty and als a whistle(哨子) in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It has a histry f ver 1,000 years.
Taiping nijiajia is made f the mud frm the lcal muntain. It takes mre than ten steps t make the clay ty, and the key step is t knead (捏) it with yur hands. Yu can knead the clay ty int anything, like animals and plants. The blwhle is the mst difficult part t make, fr the size f the blwhle makes a difference t the sund. While clring, yu can use traditinal cultural elements(元素) that carry gd meanings. It’s hard t make taiping nijiajia. But when yu finally make it, yu will feel prud f yurself.
Zhu Bakang, a lver f flk art, learned hw t make the clay ty frm lcal artists abut 20 years ag. He wants mre peple t knw abut it, s he has pened a museum t intrduce the clay ty. He teaches kids hw t make the clay ty, t.
There are many traditinal art frms in China, but sme f them have been lst. Luckily, the traditinal clay ty taiping nijiajia is kept t this day.
33．What des the underlined wrd “mud” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Sft silk.B．Clean waterC．Wet earth.D．Dead wd.
34．What is the key step when yu make taiping nijiajia?
A．Chsing the elements.B．Kneading the clay ty.
C．Making the blwhle.D．Clring the clay ty.
35．Wh des Zhu Bakang teach t make taiping nijiajia?
A．Artists.B．Kids.C．Masters.D．Teachers.
36．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Shapes f the Clay TyB．A Lver f Flk Art
C．Ways f Making a Clay TyD．A Traditinal Clay Ty
D
Clin saw it all. He watched the changes as they happened. Dickn pushed his wheelchair t the garden every mrning and he spent the day there. Smetimes Clin sat n the grass watching the insects. One day, he watched a mle(鼹鼠) digging a hle. He learnt a lt f things abut the ways f these insects and animals. And Dickn taught him abut the animals in the wd.
One mrning, the children were in the secret garden as usual. When Ben Weatherstaff arrived, Clin said, “Gd mrning, Ben Weatherstaff. I want yu and Dickn and Mary t listen t me because I’m ging t tell yu smething very imprtant.”
“Yes, sir!” answered Ben Weatherstaff.
“I’m ging t d a scientific experiment(科学实验),” he said. “When I grw up, I’m ging t make scientific discveries abut magic and I’m ging t start with this experiment. D yu understand?”
“Yes, sir!” said Ben Weatherstaff, but he didn’t really understand.
“I believe that there is magic in everything.” cntinued Clin. “Dickn knws sme magic. He charms animals and peple. Mary als knws a bit f magic because she was brn in it. There’s magic in the garden, t. I’m ging t try and put sme in me because I want t be well and strng. I’m ging t say—Magic is in me! And yu must all say it, t. That is my experiment. Are yu ging t help, Ben Weatherstaff?”
“Yes,sir!” answered Ben Weatherstaff.
They sat dwn in a circle. The crw, the fx, the squirrels and the lamb were very curius.
“Nw, let’s begin,” Clin said, and they all started chanting(吟唱).
“Magic is in me. Magic is in me. Magic is in all f us.”
Then Clin std up and walked rund the garden. He went in frnt with Dickn n ne side and Mary n the ther. Ben Weatherstaff walked behind.
Clin walked a bit then rested. Then he walked again and rested again. At first, he held Dickn’s arm, then he walked a few steps alne.
“I can walk! The magic wrked!” he cried.
“What is the dctr ging t say?” asked Mary.
“Nthing.” Clin answered, “because we aren’t ging t tell him. N ne must knw that I can walk and run. It’s a surprise fr my father when he cmes back t Misselthwaite.”
“He’s ging t think it’s a dream,” said Mary.
37．What did Clin learn in the secret garden?
A．He knew hw t fix his wheelchair.B．He learnt t dig a hle like a mle.
C．He knew hw t plant trees and flwers.D．He learnt a lt abut insects and animals.
38．What did Clin want t be when he grew up?
A．A singer.B．A dctr.C．A scientist.D．A gardener.
39．Which is the crrect rder f what happened in the stry?
a. At first, Clin held Dickn’s arm t walk rund the garden.
b. They started t chant “Magic is in me.” and “Magic in all f us.”
c. Ben Weatherstaff gt t the garden ne mrning.
d. Clin, Mary and Dickn were playing in the garden.
A．a-b-d-cB．d-c-b-aC．c-b-a-dD．b-a-c-d
40．Why are a lt f animals mentined in the stry?
A．They culd help Clin walk again.
B．They are always lcked in the garden.
C．They stand fr a healthy and happy way f life.
D．They bring terrible diseases t the peple in the garden.
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
The duty（职责）f dctrs is simple: g where the patients are. But in the past, it was nt easy t achieve this because natinal brders gt in the way. 41
Dctrs Withut Brders is als knwn by its French name, Medecins Sans Frntieres （MSF）. 42 At the time, mre than 300 vlunteers jined the rganizatin: dctrs, nurses, and thers, including 13 reprters. They cnsidered that the medical needs f peple were mre imprtant than natinal brders. Nthing shuld prevent them frm receiving health care.
43 At the awards ceremny（颁奖典礼）, Dr.James Orbinski, president f MSF at that time, called n mre peple t learn abut MSF and care abut peple in need f medical care. “We are nt sure that wrds can save lives, but we d knw that silence can kill,”said Orbinski.
Nw, MSF has 24 ffices arund the wrld. 44 They prvide necessary care fr victims f natural disasters, diseases and wars. Fr example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, teams frm MSF care fr COVID-19 patients in treatment centers and hspitals. 45 With their help, peple d better in preventing the spread f the diseases.
A．It was set up in December 1971.
B．They als ffer health educatin and supprt.
C．That’s why Dctrs Withut Brders was created.
D．On December 10,1999, MSF wn the Nbel Peace Prize.
E．On February 11,2020,WHO named this disease COVID-19.
F．The dctrs tried their best t cure the patients arund the wrld.
G．When a disaster breaks ut in the wrld, the rganizatin is usually there t help.
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46． (活着的) things mean smething alive.
47． (工作) clsely with the charity rganizatin turned ut t be a fantastic experience t me.
48．It was (必要的) fr these vlunteers t receive training befre ding their tasks.
49．Is Mr.Wu patient enugh t spend enugh time explaining math (问题) t yu?
50．This is my stry f living there alne. D yu mind telling me （你的）?
B.短文填空
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
A Thusand Li f Rivers and Muntains is als called Qianli Jiangshan Tu. It is ne f the best traditinal Chinese paintings. It has becme very ppular s 51 it was created in the 12th century. Wang Ximeng is its painter. T peple’s s 52 , he finished this painting when he was nly 18 years ld. The painting is abut 12 meters 1 53 . It has six parts. Each part is c 54 with bridges and water. The painting nt nly shws China’s natural beauty, but als shws harmny (和谐) b 55 humans and nature. Frm the painting, we can find Chinese peple’s lve fr life, their hme and the cuntry.
五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。
56． , Daniel ften helps lk after the animals at Xinpu Z.
57．The ld tree sn because f the disease. Hlly wants t plant a new ne there.
58．Jack isn’t at schl tday. Wuld yu be kind enugh t him, Suzy?
59．In Garden Exp Park, I fund a freign passprt and returned it t him at nce.
60．Lk! Kitty the shpping list quickly and wrking ut the price.
61．“Peter, yu shuld yur hmewrk tmrrw mrning.” The teacher said.
62．David his pen-friend at 8 ’clck last night.
63．Tm always uter space and dreams f becming an astrnaut.
64．Shirley spends time n Tiktk in her class. She thinks it’s a waste f time.
65．S far, the scientists a whle new wrld t us in AI.
六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。
Culd yu imagine being in a car driven by a cmputer, nt a human? Recently, China has made a big step tward self-driving technlgy. Since August, driverless taxis have run n rads in big cities like Shenzhen and Wuhan. Why d we develp self-driving cars?
Self-driving cars give us many benefit (好处). They use cmputers t feel the things arund them and make better use f space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking f cars. Fr disabled r blind peple, self-driving cars can als help them get arund mre easily.
Every year, many rad accidents happen arund the wrld. The main cause f them is human errr. With self-driving cars, rad accidents can reduce by 90 percent. Because self-driving cars use cmputers t make gd decisins, they wn’t lse fcus like humans d.
But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If smething unexpected n the rad happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver can. Als, during weather events like heavy snw, self-driving cars will struggle t see the lines n the rad. It might lead t an accident.
It’s clear that there is a lt f wrk t d t make self-driving cars a cmmn and safe sight n ur rads.
Luckily, China is taking the lead in making this happen.
66．Hw lng have driverless taxis run n rads in big cities?
67．Wh can self-driving cars help t get arund mre easily?
68．What is the main cause f many rad accidents?
69．Hw many reasns are mentined t prve self-driving cars imperfect?
70．What d yu think f the develpment f self-driving cars?
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
71．幸福与快乐来自哪里？幸福是父母为我们营造的温馨的家，快乐是孤单时朋友的一次关心，幸福是老师看向你时赞美的目光，快乐是一个人时读一本好书……请根据下面表格的信息提示，以“My happiness”为题，写一篇作文。
(1)词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
(2)包括以上内容，可适当发挥，要求积极向上。
(3)作文不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
My happiness
Happiness is very imprtant in ur daily life
_________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Pian lessns
Experienced musician frm Australia. Gd at teaching kids fr 5 years!
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit Larry’s website: www. music. cm. au.
Lst cat
Medium size, with brwn spts and white shrt hair. Answer yu when yu call it David. Many thanks fr sending it back.
Call Susan at 7328059.
Guide wanted
Full time r part time.
Experienced and a gd knwledge f the city are necessary.
English is als a must.
Under 30 years ld.
Call Mr. White at 5132683.
Apartment fr sale
Three bedrms, a kitchen and tw bathrms.
Ht water 8:00 — 18:00.
Beautiful sights ut f the windws.
E-mail: sdgt@163. cm
visit; write t; cut dwn; lk thrugh; shw an interest in;
little; pen up; hand in; take a message; in ne’s spare time
幸福来源
亲朋、师长、爱好……
幸福小事
描述一两件令你感到幸福快乐的事，以及对你的影响。
幸福感想
幸福与快乐无处不在。 …… (至少一点)
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：要下雨了。你最好带一把雨伞。
考查冠词的用法。a一个……，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的名词前；an一个……，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的名词前；the这个……，那个……，定冠词，表特指；/表示不填任何冠词。根据“Yu’d better take ... umbrella”可知，这里表示泛指一把雨伞，用an。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：12月6日，2024年春晚吉祥物“龙晨晨”与人们见面。
考查介词。in后接年/月/季节等泛指的时间；n后接具体的时间；at后接钟点；t到。根据“December 6”可知，具体的日期前用介词n，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：你哥哥在哪里？我想给他一本书。
考查代词辨析。he他；yu你；him他；her她。根据“yur brther”可知，此处指给“他”一本书，动词give后应用代词宾格him作宾语。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：一个好的学生通常知道如何及时复习知识。
考查名词辨析。knwledge知识；energy能量；change变化；curage勇气。根据“hw t g ver”可知是复习知识。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——你家距学校多远？——步行约15分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw ften多久一次；Hw far多远；Hw many多少；Hw much多少。答语“Abut fifteen minutes’ walk.”表距离，应用Hw far提问。故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：为了实现我们的梦想，我们不应该依靠我们已经做了的。
考查动词辨析。may nt也许不；shuld nt不应该；need nt不需要；culd nt不能。根据“T achieve ur dream, n what we have dne.”可知，此处表示建议，不应该依靠我们已经做了的，故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——我要去医院看望生病的孩子们，做志愿者让他们高兴起来。
考查动词短语辨析。wake up叫醒；cheer up使高兴；give up放弃；pick up捡起。根据“I am ging t visit the sick kids in the hspital a vlunteer.”可知，做志愿者是为了让生病的孩子高兴，故选B。
8．D
【详解】句意：这个男孩离开时忘记关水龙头很粗心大意。
考查形容词辨析。endless无止境的；hmeless无家可归的；meaningless无意义的，无价值的；careless粗心大意的。根据“t leave the tap running”，可知表达这个男孩走的时候没关水龙头很粗心。故选D。
9．D
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你可以告诉我怎么去新浦动物园？——当然。沿着这条路走，然后左转，你就会找到的。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除AB和C选项。故选D。
10．D
【详解】句意：——连云港全体人民应该共同努力，让我们的家乡变得更美丽。——是的。人多力量大。
考查习语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Every dg has its day凡人皆有出头日；Actins speak luder than wrds事实胜于雄辩；Many hands make light wrk人多力量大。根据“All the peple f Lianyungang shuld wrk tgether t make ur hmetwn mre beautiful.”可知，全体人民应该共同努力，让家乡变得更美丽，体现了“人多力量大”的道理，故选D。
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者的父亲对其成长经历的影响，表达了作者对父爱的感恩之情。
11．句意：当然，我需要感谢他这么多年来为我付账单，修自行车，给我一个可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。
accept接受； remind提醒； thank感谢； remember记得。根据前文中“a huge thank-yu”和空后“fr”，可知此处是短语thank sb. fr sth.表示“感谢某人做某事”。故选C。
12．句意：当然，我需要感谢他这么多年来为我付账单，修自行车，给我一个可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。
bikes自行车； hmewrk家庭作业； illness疾病； knwledge知识。根据空前“fixing”，可知是修理自行车。故选A。
13．句意：但今年我意识到，他对我童年的贡献远不止于此。
frgt忘记； realized意识到； discvered发现； cmpared比较。根据空后“his cntributins t my childhd were much mre than that”可知空处表示“意识到”。故选B。
14．句意：如果我有一个问题需要解决或问题需要回答，他是我跑去寻求帮助的人。
present礼物； reasn原因； letter信； prblem问题。根据空后“slving”可知是解决问题。故选D。
15．句意：从学生时代的数学作业到成年后的职业选择，他帮助我解决了所有问题。
get thrugh干完、通过； get away逃离； lk thrugh浏览； lk int考查。根据空后“frm math hmewrk as a student t career chices as a yung adult”可知，从学生时代的数学作业到成年后的职业选择，结合“everything”，可知此处表示“解决了所有问题”。故选A。
16．句意：他总是期望我做任何事情都要做到最好，他相信我能在任何事情上取得成功。
wndered想知道； expected期待； refused拒绝； dubted怀疑。根据空后“I shuld d my best in whatever I did”（我做任何事情都要做到最好），可知空处表示一种“期待”。故选B。
17．句意：他总是期望我做任何事情都要做到最好，他相信我能在任何事情上取得成功。
smething某事（物）； anybdy任何人； nthing没有什么； anything任何事。根据空前“he believed I culd succeed in”，可知空处表示“任何事”，复合不定代词anything在肯定句中表示“任何事”。故选D。
18．句意：他总是给我无条件的爱，这帮助我学会了爱自己。
energy能量； mney钱； effrt努力； lve爱。根据下文“t lve myself”，可知空处指“爱”。故选D。
19．句意：这是我认为理所当然的事情，直到我和朋友们交谈后才意识到，他们对自我价值没有类似的看法。
friends朋友； parents父母； teachers老师； relatives亲戚。分析句子，可知空处与“that they had…”中的“they”所指相同，结合“talking with”和“self-wrth”，可推知空处指“朋友”。故选A。
20．句意：有了不相信他们的父亲，他们长大后就不相信自己了。
guessing猜； believing相信； thinking思考； judging判断。根据前文中“believe in”，可知此处也是“believe in”。故选B。
21．句意：在我的成长过程中，我的父亲也向我展示了如何尊重女性。
thught认为； satisfied使满意； respected尊重； pleased使愉快。根据下文中“with lve and respect”，可知空处表示“尊重女性”。故选C。
22．句意：因此，我对我约会过的男人和我最终要嫁的男人的期望一点也不低。
Therefre因此； Hwever然而； Mrever此外； Anyway无论如何。根据下文“I grew t expect nthing less than that frm the men I dated and frm the man I wuld finally marry”可知，作者对其约会过的男人和她最终要嫁的男人的期望一点也不低，可知作者之所以会这样是因为她的父亲向她展示了如何尊重女性，所以空处表示“因此”。故选A。
23．句意：爸爸是一个虔诚、诚实和责任感的活生生的形象。
seriusly严肃地； hardly几乎不； truly真正地；terribly非常地。根据上文所述，可知作者对父亲是感恩和敬重的，结合“a living picture f gdliness (虔诚), hnesty and respnsibility”，可知空处表示“真正地”。故选C。
24．句意：直到最近，我才意识到父亲对女儿的生活有多么深远的影响。
sisters姐妹； brthers兄弟； mthers母亲； fathers父亲。根据上文所述，可知文章都是在讲关于父亲对孩子的影响，故空处指“父亲”。故选D。
25．句意：这就是为什么我要感谢我的父亲，他在我的一生中一直是爱我的榜样。
wh谁； what什么； where哪里； why为什么。根据文章开头“I we (亏欠) my father a huge thank-yu!”，可知文章解释了为何“欠我父亲一个大大的谢谢”。故选D。
26．B 27．B 28．C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，列出了四则广告。
26．细节理解题。根据原文“Pian lessns | Fr mre infrmatin, please visit Larry’s website: www. music. cm. au.”可知，如果想上钢琴课可以登录网站www. music. cm. au.查询更多信息。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据原文“Guide wanted | Experienced and a gd knwledge f the city are necessary”可知，导游需要对这个城市非常了解。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据原文“Apartment fr sale | Three bedrms, a kitchen and tw bathrms. Ht water 8:00 — 18:00. Beautiful sights ut f the windws”可知，提到了有一个厨房、白天有热水以及窗外有漂亮的风景。C选项“房子有三层楼”没有提到。故选C。
29．C 30．B 31．C 32．D
【导语】本文介绍了宇宙辐射对某些人来说是很危险的。但是它也给抗癌治疗提供了思路。
29．细节理解题。根据“A Suth Krean curt cnnected his death t great expsure (暴露) t csmic radiatin. During his career, nearly half f his flights crssed the areas in and arund the Nrth Ple, where csmic radiatin is extremely strng.”可知，空乘的死被认为与极强的宇宙辐射有关。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“Earth’s magnetic field (磁场) and atmsphere (大气层) prtect us frm mst csmic radiatin.”以及“Als, when yu g higher in an airplane, the thin atmsphere increases expsure t csmic radiatin.”可知，此处在说地球磁场和大气层保护我们免受大多数宇宙辐射的伤害，句子“幸运的是，我们的星球得到了很好的保护”符合语境。故选B。
31．推理判断题 。根据“Als, when yu g higher in an airplane, the thin atmsphere increases expsure t csmic radiatin.”和“NASA reprted that the radiatin expsure faced by astrnauts spending six mnths in space is the same as having 1,000 chest X-rays.”可知，宇航员在太空中纬度较高，距离太阳和星星更近，没有太多的大气层保护。故选C。
32． 推理判断题。根据“The light speed and energy f csmic radiatin have prvided wnderful ideas fr treating tumrs (肿瘤).”可知，宇宙辐射的光速和能量为治疗肿瘤提供了绝妙的思路，宇宙辐射有助于对抗癌症。故选D。
33．C 34．B 35．B 36．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了太平泥叫叫这种文化艺术，介绍了它的制作过程，并呼吁人民要将中国文化传承下去。
33．词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“Yu can knead the clay ty int anything, like animals and plants”可以用这种东西捏成各种形状，选项中只有wet earth“湿润的土”可以做到。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“and the key step is t knead (捏) it with yur hands”关键步骤就是要用你的手来捏它。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“He teaches kids hw t make the clay ty, t”可知他是教孩子们做陶土。故选B。
36．最佳标题。根据文章主旨可知，本文主要讲述的是太平泥叫叫这个艺术作品。故选D。
37．D 38．C 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了科林和朋友在秘密花园里发生的神奇故事。
37．细节理解题。根据“He learnt a lt f things abut the ways f these insects and animals.”可知，科林在秘密花园学到了很多关于昆虫和动物的东西。故选D。
38．推理判断题。根据“When I grw up, I’m ging t make scientific discveries abut magic and I’m ging t start with this experiment.”可知，当科林长大，他要做关于魔法的科学发现，可推测是要当一名科学家。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据第二段“One mrning, the children were in the secret garden as usual.”、“When Ben Weatherstaff arrived”，第十段“Magic is in me. Magic is in me. Magic is in all f us.”以及第十二段“At first, he held Dickn’s arm, then he walked a few steps alne.”可知，首先是科林、玛丽和迪肯在花园里玩耍，然后一天早上，本·威瑟斯塔夫来到了花园，再是他们开始高呼“魔法在我身体里”以及“魔法在我们所有人身体里”，最后科林抓住迪肯的胳膊，准备绕着花园散步。顺序为d-c-b-a。故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，在秘密花园中，有很多的小动物，代表着大自然，科林经常观察它们，是秘密花园中的魔法，让迪肯站了起来，给了他健康快乐的生命。选项C“它们代表着一个健康而又快乐的生活方式。”符合。故选C。
41．C 42．A 43．D 44．G 45．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了无国界医生组织。
41．根据前文“But in the past, it was nt easy t achieve this because natinal brders gt in the way. ”可知，此处应点出本文的主题无国界医生，选项C“这就是无国界医生组织成立的原因。”符合语境。故选C。
42．根据后文“At the time, mre than 300 vlunteers jined the rganizatin: dctrs, nurses, and thers, including 13 reprters.”可知，此处介绍无国界医生组织成立之初的情况，选项A“它成立于1971年12月。”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据后文“At the awards ceremny（颁奖典礼）, Dr.James Orbinski, president f MSF at that time, called n mre peple t learn abut MSF and care abut peple in need f medical care.”可知，此处讲到了颁奖，选项D“1999年12月10日，无国界医生组织获得诺贝尔和平奖。”符合语境。故选D。
44．根据后文“They prvide necessary care fr victims f natural disasters, diseases and wars.”可知，提到了灾难，选项G“当世界上发生灾难时，该组织通常会提供帮助。”符合语境。故选G。
45．根据前文“Fr example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, teams frm MSF care fr COVID-19 patients in treatment centers and hspitals.”以及后文“With their help, peple d better in preventing the spread f the diseases.”可知，此处讲述的是医生治愈病人，选项F“医生们尽最大努力治愈世界各地的病人。”符合语境。故选F。
46．Living
【详解】句意：活着的东西意味着有生命的东西。living“活着的”，是形容词，修饰名词things，故填Living。
47．Wrking
【详解】句意：与慈善组织密切合作对我来说是一次奇妙的经历。wrk“工作”，此处填动名词作主语。故填Wrking。
48．necessary
【详解】句意：对于这些志愿者来说，在做任务之前接受培训是必要的。necessary“必要的”，是形容词，系动词was后接形容词作表语，故填necessary。
49．prblems
【详解】句意：吴老师有足够的耐心花足够的时间给你解释数学难题吗？根据汉语提示可知，空处应填prblem“问题”，可数名词，分析句子可知，此处使用复数形式，表示问题不止一个。故填prblems。
50．yurs
【详解】句意：这是我独自生活在那里的故事。你介意告诉我你的吗？根据汉语提示可知，空格处指的是“你独自生活的故事”，空处后面没有名词，因此需用名词性物主代词yurs。故填yurs。
51．(s)ince 52．(s)urprise 53．(l)ng 54．(c)nnected 55．(b)etween
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统名画《千里江山图》。
51．句意：自从12世纪诞生以来，它就变得非常受欢迎。根据“It has becme very ppular…it was created in the 12th century.”和首字母s可知，此处指自从12世纪以来它就变得非常受欢迎，应用since“自从……以来”引导时间状语从句。故填(s)ince。
52．句意：令人们惊讶的是，他在18岁的时候就完成了这幅画。根据“he finished this painting when he was nly 18 years ld.”可知，他18岁就完成了一幅名画，这是令人惊讶的，t ne’s surprise“使某人惊讶的是”。故填(s)urprise。
53．句意：这幅画长约12米。根据“12 meters”和首字母l可知，此处介绍这幅画的长度，应用形容词lng“长的”与数量词连用。故填(l)ng。
54．句意：每个部分都由桥和水连接。根据“Each part is…with bridges and water.”和首字母c可知，此处指画的每个部分都由桥和水连接，此处应用动词cnnect“连接”的过去分词与is构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填(c)nnected。
55．句意：这幅画不仅展示了中国的自然之美，也展示了人与自然的和谐。根据“harmny (和谐)…humans and nature.”可知，此处应用between…and…“在……和……之间”，表示在人和自然之间的和谐。故填(b)etween。
56．In his spare time 57．will be cut dwn 58．t take a message 59．visitr’s 60．is lking thrugh 61．hand in 62．was writing t 63．shws an interest in 64．the least 65．have pened up
【解析】56．句意：在业余时间，丹尼尔经常在新浦动物园帮忙照看动物。根据“Daniel ften helps lk after the animals at Xinpu Z”及备选词可知，这里指在业余时间，in ne’s spare time意为“在某人业余时间”，主语为 Daniel，ne’s用his，句首首字母大写，故填In his spare time。
57．句意：这棵老树很快就会因为生病而被砍倒。霍利想在那里种一棵新的。根据“Hlly wants t plant a new ne there.”及备选词可知，是指老树被砍倒，cut dwn意为“砍倒”，和主语之间是被动关系，该句为一般将来时被动语态，其结构为“will be+动词过去分词”，故填will be cut dwn。
58．句意：杰克今天不在学校。苏西，你能给他留个口信吗？根据“Jack isn’t at schl tday.”及备选词可知，这里指给他留个口信，take a message意为“捎口信”，“be+adj.+enugh+t d”意为“足够……能做某事”，故填t take a message。
59．句意：在园博园，我发现了一本外国游客的护照，并立即把护照还给了他。根据“returned it t him at nce”及备选词可知，这里指外国游客的护照，visit意为“参观”，“游客”为visitr，空格处修饰名词且在不定冠词a后，所以用名词所有格visitr’s，故填visitr’s。
60．句意：看！凯蒂正在快速地浏览购物清单，并计算出价格。根据“the shpping list quickly and wrking ut the price”及备选词可知，是指浏览购物清单，lk thrugh意为“浏览”，又根据“Lk!”可知，该句为现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语为Kitty，be动词用is，故填is lking thrugh。
61．句意：“彼得，你明天早上应该交作业。”老师说。根据“yur hmewrk”及备选词可知，是指上交作业，hand in意为“上交”，情态动词shuld后跟动词原形，故填hand in。
62．句意：大卫昨晚8点在给他的笔友写信。根据“his pen-friend”及备选词可知，是指给笔友写信，write t意为“写信”，又根据“at 8 ’clck last night”可知，该句应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语为David，be动词用was，故填was writing t。
63．句意：汤姆总是对外太空表现出兴趣，并梦想成为一名宇航员。根据“dreams f becming an astrnaut”及备选词可知，是指对外太空表现出兴趣，shw an interest in意为“对……表现出兴趣”，又根据always可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为Tm，谓语动词用单三形式，故填shws an interest in。
64．句意：雪莉在抖音上花的时间是班上最少的。她认为这是在浪费时间。根据“She thinks it’s a waste f time.”及备选词可知，是指在抖音上花的时间是班上最少的，little意为“少的”，其最高级为the least，故填the least。
65．句意：到目前为止，科学家们在人工智能领域为我们打开了一个全新的世界。根据“a whle new wrld t us”及备选词可知，这里指打开了一个全新的世界，pen up意为“打开”，又根据“S far”可知，该句应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为“the scientists”，助动词用have，故填have pened up。
66．Since August. 67．Disabled r blind peple. 68．Because f human errr. 69．Tw reasns. 70．It is gd./…
【导语】文章介绍了无人驾驶汽车的应用，列举了它的优势与不足，它的发展空间非常大，需要投入更多的努力来完善它，使它更安全。
66．根据 “Since August, driverless taxis have run n rads in big cities like Shenzhen and Wuhan. ” 可知，自从八月份开始，无人驾驶出租车就已经在大城市运行了。故填Since August。
67． 根据 “Fr disabled r blind peple, self-driving cars can als help them get arund mre easily.” 可知，对于残疾人或者是盲人，无人驾驶汽车能使他们四处行动更容易。故填Disabled r blind peple。
68．根据 “The main cause f them is human errr.” 可知，车祸主要源于人所犯的错误。故填Because f human errr。
69．根据 “If smething unexpected n the rad struggle t see the lines n the rad. It might lead t an accident.” 可知，首先无人驾驶汽车遇到突发情况反应不如人类及时，其次遇到像大雪这样的坏天气，不容易看清路面的指示线，因此文中提到了两个原因，说明无人驾驶汽车并不完美。故填Tw reasns。
70．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为It is gd./...
71．例文：
My happiness
Happiness is imprtant in ur life. In fact, happiness is always arund yu if yu put yur heart int it.
I will never frget ne thing. Once, I had a pr mark at a math test. I was shy and afraid t meet my parents. But when I gt back hme late, my parents knew what happened. They said t me, “It desn’t matter, my child. Remember we’ll be always beside yu when yu need help. We believe yu can be better next time. Never give up!” I was mved and made up my mind t wrk harder and harder.
I feel happy. Whenever I am in truble, I can feel my parent’s lve. I want t be a gd child f my parents.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”，描写过去经历用“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，确定主题，简要提出其实幸福就在身边；
第二步，围绕主题，简要描写一件曾经发生过的、让自己感到幸福的事情，写清起因、经过和结果；
第三步，回归主题，写出自己对于幸福的感受或感想。
[亮点词汇]
①put ne’s heart全心全意投入
②be afraid t d sth.害怕做某事
③made up ne’s mind t d sth.下决心做某事
[高分句型]
①Remember we’ll be always beside yu when yu need help.（when引导时间状语从句）
②We believe yu can be better next time. （宾语从句）
③Whenever I am in truble, I can feel my parent’s lve.（whenever引导时间状语从句）
满分120分 时间为100分钟
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．It’s ging t rain. Yu’d better take ________ umbrella with yu.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．The 2024 Spring Festival Gala masct, “Lng Chenchen,” met peple ________ December 6.
A．inB．nC．atD．t
3．Where’s yur brther? I want t give ________ a bk.
A．heB．yuC．himD．her
4．A gd student usually knws hw t g ver ________ in time.
A．knwledgeB．energyC．changeD．curage
5．—________ is it frm yur hme t schl?
—Abut fifteen minutes’ walk.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw farC．Hw manyD．Hw much
6．T achieve ur dream, we ________ rest n what we have dne.
A．may ntB．shuld ntC．need ntD．culd nt
7．—What are yu ging t d this weekend?
—I am ging t visit the sick kids in the hspital and _________ them _________ as a vlunteer.
A．wake; upB．cheer; upC．give; upD．pick; up
8．It’s ________ f the by t leave the tap running.
A．endlessB．hmelessC．meaninglessD．careless
9．—Excuse me, culd yu tell me ________?
—Sure. G alng this rad, then turn left and yu’ll find it.
A．where was Xinpu ZB．hw can I get t Xinpu Z
C．where is Xinpu ZD．hw I can get t Xinpu Z
10．—All the peple f Lianyungang shuld wrk tgether t make ur hmetwn mre beautiful.
—Yeah. ________.
A．Practice makes perfectB．Every dg has its day
C．Actins speak luder than wrdsD．Many hands make light wrk
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I we (亏欠) my father a huge thank-yu! Sure, I need t 11 him fr all thse years f paying my bills, fixing my 12 , and prviding a shulder t cry n. But this year I 13 that his cntributins t my childhd were much mre than that.
I grew up as Daddy’s Little Girl. If I had a 14 that needed slving r a questin that needed answering, he was the ne I ran t. He helped me 15 everything frm math hmewrk as a student t career chices as a yung adult. He always 16 that I shuld d my best in whatever I did, and he believed I culd succeed in 17 I put my mind t. As a result, I learned t hld myself t thse same standards. He always shwed me uncnditinal 18 , which helped me learn t lve myself. It was smething I’d taken fr granted (想当然) until I realized frm talking with my 19 that they had n similar view f their self-wrth. Having fathers that didn’t believe in them made them grw up nt 20 in themselves.
As I was grwing up, my father als shwed me hw a wman shuld be 21 . He gt alng with my mm with lve and respect. 22 , I grew t expect nthing less than that frm the men I dated and frm the man I wuld finally marry. Dad was 23 a living picture f gdliness (虔诚), hnesty and respnsibility. It was nly recently that I realized what a deep influence 24 have n their daughters’ lives. That is 25 I want t thank my dad fr the example f lve that he has been t me thrughut my life.
11．A．acceptB．remindC．thankD．remember
12．A．bikesB．hmewrkC．illnessD．knwledge
13．A．frgtB．realizedC．discveredD．cmpared
14．A．presentB．reasnC．letterD．prblem
15．A．get thrughB．get awayC．lk thrughD．lk int
16．A．wnderedB．expectedC．refusedD．dubted
17．A．smethingB．anybdyC．nthingD．anything
18．A．energyB．mneyC．effrtD．lve
19．A．friendsB．parentsC．teachersD．relatives
20．A．guessingB．believingC．thinkingD．judging
21．A．thughtB．satisfiedC．respectedD．pleased
22．A．TherefreB．HweverC．MreverD．Anyway
23．A．seriuslyB．hardlyC．trulyD．terribly
24．A．sistersB．brthersC．mthersD．fathers
25．A．whB．whatC．whereD．why
三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Take a lk at the fllwing ads! Yu may find sme useful infrmatin yu need here!
26．If yu want t have a pian lessn yu may ________.
A．call Susan at 7328059B．surf the website: www. music. cm. au
C．telephne Mr. White at 5132683D．e-mail sdgt@yah. cm
27．If yu want the jb as a guide yu shuld ________.
A．knw at least three languagesB．knw the city very well
C．be f medium heightD．lve animals
28．Which infrmatin abut the apartment is nt mentined in the table?
A．It has a beautiful view.B．It has ht water in the daytime.
C．It has three flrs.D．It has a kitchen.
B
Have yu ever seen the aurras (极光) in the sky? Csmic radiatin (宇宙辐射) creates these pretty lights in the Nrth and Suth Ple areas. It seems that csmic radiatin is a beautiful gift frm space. But fr sme peple, it can be dangerus.
A 53-year-ld fight attendant in Suth Krea, wh spent abut 1,022 hurs flying each year, passed away due t cancer. A Suth Krean curt cnnected his death t great expsure (暴露) t csmic radiatin. During his career, nearly half f his flights crssed the areas in and arund the Nrth Ple, where csmic radiatin is extremely strng.
① Csmic radiatin frm space is hitting Earth nnstp, cming frm bth the sun and ther stars in the Milky Way.
② Earth’s magnetic field (磁场) and atmsphere (大气层) prtect us frm mst csmic radiatin. The magnetic field is strngest near the equatr and weakest at the ples. Peple living at higher latitudes (纬度), like in Heilngjiang prvince, are expsed t a little bit mre csmic radiatin than thse living at lwer latitudes, like in Hainan prvince. Als, when yu g higher in an airplane, the thin atmsphere increases expsure t csmic radiatin.
③ Fr flight attendants crssing plar areas and fr astrnauts in space, csmic radiatin can create health risks. NASA reprted that the radiatin expsure faced by astrnauts spending six mnths in space is the same as having 1,000 chest X-rays.
④ Hwever, what makes csmic radiatin dangerus als makes it useful. The light speed and energy f csmic radiatin have prvided wnderful ideas fr treating tumrs (肿瘤). Scientists can nw prduce man-made radiatin similar t csmic radiatin. Cmpared t the present ways f treating tumrs, it can kill tumrs better with less damage t healthy parts f the bdy arund them.
29．The death f the flight attendant is believed t have smething t d with ________.
A．lng flight hursB．lwer latitudes
C．strng csmic radiatinD．a family histry f cancer
30．The sentence “Luckily, ur planet is well-prtected.” shuld be put in ________.
A．①B．②C．③D．④
31．Astrnauts are expsed t mre csmic radiatin because ________.
a. they are clser t the sun and stars b. they are at higher latitudes in space
c. space suit cannt prevent csmic radiatin d. there is nt much atmsphere prtecting them
A．acB．bcC．adD．cd
32．What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A．Csmic radiatin is very dangerus.B．Peple can prduce csmic radiatin.
C．Earth is filled with csmic radiatin.D．Csmic radiatin helps fight cancer.
C
There is a traditinal ty called taiping nijiajia. It is a clay ty and als a whistle(哨子) in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It has a histry f ver 1,000 years.
Taiping nijiajia is made f the mud frm the lcal muntain. It takes mre than ten steps t make the clay ty, and the key step is t knead (捏) it with yur hands. Yu can knead the clay ty int anything, like animals and plants. The blwhle is the mst difficult part t make, fr the size f the blwhle makes a difference t the sund. While clring, yu can use traditinal cultural elements(元素) that carry gd meanings. It’s hard t make taiping nijiajia. But when yu finally make it, yu will feel prud f yurself.
Zhu Bakang, a lver f flk art, learned hw t make the clay ty frm lcal artists abut 20 years ag. He wants mre peple t knw abut it, s he has pened a museum t intrduce the clay ty. He teaches kids hw t make the clay ty, t.
There are many traditinal art frms in China, but sme f them have been lst. Luckily, the traditinal clay ty taiping nijiajia is kept t this day.
33．What des the underlined wrd “mud” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Sft silk.B．Clean waterC．Wet earth.D．Dead wd.
34．What is the key step when yu make taiping nijiajia?
A．Chsing the elements.B．Kneading the clay ty.
C．Making the blwhle.D．Clring the clay ty.
35．Wh des Zhu Bakang teach t make taiping nijiajia?
A．Artists.B．Kids.C．Masters.D．Teachers.
36．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Shapes f the Clay TyB．A Lver f Flk Art
C．Ways f Making a Clay TyD．A Traditinal Clay Ty
D
Clin saw it all. He watched the changes as they happened. Dickn pushed his wheelchair t the garden every mrning and he spent the day there. Smetimes Clin sat n the grass watching the insects. One day, he watched a mle(鼹鼠) digging a hle. He learnt a lt f things abut the ways f these insects and animals. And Dickn taught him abut the animals in the wd.
One mrning, the children were in the secret garden as usual. When Ben Weatherstaff arrived, Clin said, “Gd mrning, Ben Weatherstaff. I want yu and Dickn and Mary t listen t me because I’m ging t tell yu smething very imprtant.”
“Yes, sir!” answered Ben Weatherstaff.
“I’m ging t d a scientific experiment(科学实验),” he said. “When I grw up, I’m ging t make scientific discveries abut magic and I’m ging t start with this experiment. D yu understand?”
“Yes, sir!” said Ben Weatherstaff, but he didn’t really understand.
“I believe that there is magic in everything.” cntinued Clin. “Dickn knws sme magic. He charms animals and peple. Mary als knws a bit f magic because she was brn in it. There’s magic in the garden, t. I’m ging t try and put sme in me because I want t be well and strng. I’m ging t say—Magic is in me! And yu must all say it, t. That is my experiment. Are yu ging t help, Ben Weatherstaff?”
“Yes,sir!” answered Ben Weatherstaff.
They sat dwn in a circle. The crw, the fx, the squirrels and the lamb were very curius.
“Nw, let’s begin,” Clin said, and they all started chanting(吟唱).
“Magic is in me. Magic is in me. Magic is in all f us.”
Then Clin std up and walked rund the garden. He went in frnt with Dickn n ne side and Mary n the ther. Ben Weatherstaff walked behind.
Clin walked a bit then rested. Then he walked again and rested again. At first, he held Dickn’s arm, then he walked a few steps alne.
“I can walk! The magic wrked!” he cried.
“What is the dctr ging t say?” asked Mary.
“Nthing.” Clin answered, “because we aren’t ging t tell him. N ne must knw that I can walk and run. It’s a surprise fr my father when he cmes back t Misselthwaite.”
“He’s ging t think it’s a dream,” said Mary.
37．What did Clin learn in the secret garden?
A．He knew hw t fix his wheelchair.B．He learnt t dig a hle like a mle.
C．He knew hw t plant trees and flwers.D．He learnt a lt abut insects and animals.
38．What did Clin want t be when he grew up?
A．A singer.B．A dctr.C．A scientist.D．A gardener.
39．Which is the crrect rder f what happened in the stry?
a. At first, Clin held Dickn’s arm t walk rund the garden.
b. They started t chant “Magic is in me.” and “Magic in all f us.”
c. Ben Weatherstaff gt t the garden ne mrning.
d. Clin, Mary and Dickn were playing in the garden.
A．a-b-d-cB．d-c-b-aC．c-b-a-dD．b-a-c-d
40．Why are a lt f animals mentined in the stry?
A．They culd help Clin walk again.
B．They are always lcked in the garden.
C．They stand fr a healthy and happy way f life.
D．They bring terrible diseases t the peple in the garden.
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
The duty（职责）f dctrs is simple: g where the patients are. But in the past, it was nt easy t achieve this because natinal brders gt in the way. 41
Dctrs Withut Brders is als knwn by its French name, Medecins Sans Frntieres （MSF）. 42 At the time, mre than 300 vlunteers jined the rganizatin: dctrs, nurses, and thers, including 13 reprters. They cnsidered that the medical needs f peple were mre imprtant than natinal brders. Nthing shuld prevent them frm receiving health care.
43 At the awards ceremny（颁奖典礼）, Dr.James Orbinski, president f MSF at that time, called n mre peple t learn abut MSF and care abut peple in need f medical care. “We are nt sure that wrds can save lives, but we d knw that silence can kill,”said Orbinski.
Nw, MSF has 24 ffices arund the wrld. 44 They prvide necessary care fr victims f natural disasters, diseases and wars. Fr example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, teams frm MSF care fr COVID-19 patients in treatment centers and hspitals. 45 With their help, peple d better in preventing the spread f the diseases.
A．It was set up in December 1971.
B．They als ffer health educatin and supprt.
C．That’s why Dctrs Withut Brders was created.
D．On December 10,1999, MSF wn the Nbel Peace Prize.
E．On February 11,2020,WHO named this disease COVID-19.
F．The dctrs tried their best t cure the patients arund the wrld.
G．When a disaster breaks ut in the wrld, the rganizatin is usually there t help.
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46． (活着的) things mean smething alive.
47． (工作) clsely with the charity rganizatin turned ut t be a fantastic experience t me.
48．It was (必要的) fr these vlunteers t receive training befre ding their tasks.
49．Is Mr.Wu patient enugh t spend enugh time explaining math (问题) t yu?
50．This is my stry f living there alne. D yu mind telling me （你的）?
B.短文填空
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
A Thusand Li f Rivers and Muntains is als called Qianli Jiangshan Tu. It is ne f the best traditinal Chinese paintings. It has becme very ppular s 51 it was created in the 12th century. Wang Ximeng is its painter. T peple’s s 52 , he finished this painting when he was nly 18 years ld. The painting is abut 12 meters 1 53 . It has six parts. Each part is c 54 with bridges and water. The painting nt nly shws China’s natural beauty, but als shws harmny (和谐) b 55 humans and nature. Frm the painting, we can find Chinese peple’s lve fr life, their hme and the cuntry.
五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。
56． , Daniel ften helps lk after the animals at Xinpu Z.
57．The ld tree sn because f the disease. Hlly wants t plant a new ne there.
58．Jack isn’t at schl tday. Wuld yu be kind enugh t him, Suzy?
59．In Garden Exp Park, I fund a freign passprt and returned it t him at nce.
60．Lk! Kitty the shpping list quickly and wrking ut the price.
61．“Peter, yu shuld yur hmewrk tmrrw mrning.” The teacher said.
62．David his pen-friend at 8 ’clck last night.
63．Tm always uter space and dreams f becming an astrnaut.
64．Shirley spends time n Tiktk in her class. She thinks it’s a waste f time.
65．S far, the scientists a whle new wrld t us in AI.
六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。
Culd yu imagine being in a car driven by a cmputer, nt a human? Recently, China has made a big step tward self-driving technlgy. Since August, driverless taxis have run n rads in big cities like Shenzhen and Wuhan. Why d we develp self-driving cars?
Self-driving cars give us many benefit (好处). They use cmputers t feel the things arund them and make better use f space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking f cars. Fr disabled r blind peple, self-driving cars can als help them get arund mre easily.
Every year, many rad accidents happen arund the wrld. The main cause f them is human errr. With self-driving cars, rad accidents can reduce by 90 percent. Because self-driving cars use cmputers t make gd decisins, they wn’t lse fcus like humans d.
But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If smething unexpected n the rad happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver can. Als, during weather events like heavy snw, self-driving cars will struggle t see the lines n the rad. It might lead t an accident.
It’s clear that there is a lt f wrk t d t make self-driving cars a cmmn and safe sight n ur rads.
Luckily, China is taking the lead in making this happen.
66．Hw lng have driverless taxis run n rads in big cities?
67．Wh can self-driving cars help t get arund mre easily?
68．What is the main cause f many rad accidents?
69．Hw many reasns are mentined t prve self-driving cars imperfect?
70．What d yu think f the develpment f self-driving cars?
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
71．幸福与快乐来自哪里？幸福是父母为我们营造的温馨的家，快乐是孤单时朋友的一次关心，幸福是老师看向你时赞美的目光，快乐是一个人时读一本好书……请根据下面表格的信息提示，以“My happiness”为题，写一篇作文。
(1)词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
(2)包括以上内容，可适当发挥，要求积极向上。
(3)作文不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
My happiness
Happiness is very imprtant in ur daily life
_________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Pian lessns
Experienced musician frm Australia. Gd at teaching kids fr 5 years!
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit Larry’s website: www. music. cm. au.
Lst cat
Medium size, with brwn spts and white shrt hair. Answer yu when yu call it David. Many thanks fr sending it back.
Call Susan at 7328059.
Guide wanted
Full time r part time.
Experienced and a gd knwledge f the city are necessary.
English is als a must.
Under 30 years ld.
Call Mr. White at 5132683.
Apartment fr sale
Three bedrms, a kitchen and tw bathrms.
Ht water 8:00 — 18:00.
Beautiful sights ut f the windws.
E-mail: sdgt@163. cm
visit; write t; cut dwn; lk thrugh; shw an interest in;
little; pen up; hand in; take a message; in ne’s spare time
幸福来源
亲朋、师长、爱好……
幸福小事
描述一两件令你感到幸福快乐的事，以及对你的影响。
幸福感想
幸福与快乐无处不在。 …… (至少一点)
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：要下雨了。你最好带一把雨伞。
考查冠词的用法。a一个……，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的名词前；an一个……，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的名词前；the这个……，那个……，定冠词，表特指；/表示不填任何冠词。根据“Yu’d better take ... umbrella”可知，这里表示泛指一把雨伞，用an。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：12月6日，2024年春晚吉祥物“龙晨晨”与人们见面。
考查介词。in后接年/月/季节等泛指的时间；n后接具体的时间；at后接钟点；t到。根据“December 6”可知，具体的日期前用介词n，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：你哥哥在哪里？我想给他一本书。
考查代词辨析。he他；yu你；him他；her她。根据“yur brther”可知，此处指给“他”一本书，动词give后应用代词宾格him作宾语。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：一个好的学生通常知道如何及时复习知识。
考查名词辨析。knwledge知识；energy能量；change变化；curage勇气。根据“hw t g ver”可知是复习知识。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——你家距学校多远？——步行约15分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw ften多久一次；Hw far多远；Hw many多少；Hw much多少。答语“Abut fifteen minutes’ walk.”表距离，应用Hw far提问。故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：为了实现我们的梦想，我们不应该依靠我们已经做了的。
考查动词辨析。may nt也许不；shuld nt不应该；need nt不需要；culd nt不能。根据“T achieve ur dream, n what we have dne.”可知，此处表示建议，不应该依靠我们已经做了的，故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——我要去医院看望生病的孩子们，做志愿者让他们高兴起来。
考查动词短语辨析。wake up叫醒；cheer up使高兴；give up放弃；pick up捡起。根据“I am ging t visit the sick kids in the hspital a vlunteer.”可知，做志愿者是为了让生病的孩子高兴，故选B。
8．D
【详解】句意：这个男孩离开时忘记关水龙头很粗心大意。
考查形容词辨析。endless无止境的；hmeless无家可归的；meaningless无意义的，无价值的；careless粗心大意的。根据“t leave the tap running”，可知表达这个男孩走的时候没关水龙头很粗心。故选D。
9．D
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你可以告诉我怎么去新浦动物园？——当然。沿着这条路走，然后左转，你就会找到的。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除AB和C选项。故选D。
10．D
【详解】句意：——连云港全体人民应该共同努力，让我们的家乡变得更美丽。——是的。人多力量大。
考查习语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Every dg has its day凡人皆有出头日；Actins speak luder than wrds事实胜于雄辩；Many hands make light wrk人多力量大。根据“All the peple f Lianyungang shuld wrk tgether t make ur hmetwn mre beautiful.”可知，全体人民应该共同努力，让家乡变得更美丽，体现了“人多力量大”的道理，故选D。
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者的父亲对其成长经历的影响，表达了作者对父爱的感恩之情。
11．句意：当然，我需要感谢他这么多年来为我付账单，修自行车，给我一个可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。
accept接受； remind提醒； thank感谢； remember记得。根据前文中“a huge thank-yu”和空后“fr”，可知此处是短语thank sb. fr sth.表示“感谢某人做某事”。故选C。
12．句意：当然，我需要感谢他这么多年来为我付账单，修自行车，给我一个可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。
bikes自行车； hmewrk家庭作业； illness疾病； knwledge知识。根据空前“fixing”，可知是修理自行车。故选A。
13．句意：但今年我意识到，他对我童年的贡献远不止于此。
frgt忘记； realized意识到； discvered发现； cmpared比较。根据空后“his cntributins t my childhd were much mre than that”可知空处表示“意识到”。故选B。
14．句意：如果我有一个问题需要解决或问题需要回答，他是我跑去寻求帮助的人。
present礼物； reasn原因； letter信； prblem问题。根据空后“slving”可知是解决问题。故选D。
15．句意：从学生时代的数学作业到成年后的职业选择，他帮助我解决了所有问题。
get thrugh干完、通过； get away逃离； lk thrugh浏览； lk int考查。根据空后“frm math hmewrk as a student t career chices as a yung adult”可知，从学生时代的数学作业到成年后的职业选择，结合“everything”，可知此处表示“解决了所有问题”。故选A。
16．句意：他总是期望我做任何事情都要做到最好，他相信我能在任何事情上取得成功。
wndered想知道； expected期待； refused拒绝； dubted怀疑。根据空后“I shuld d my best in whatever I did”（我做任何事情都要做到最好），可知空处表示一种“期待”。故选B。
17．句意：他总是期望我做任何事情都要做到最好，他相信我能在任何事情上取得成功。
smething某事（物）； anybdy任何人； nthing没有什么； anything任何事。根据空前“he believed I culd succeed in”，可知空处表示“任何事”，复合不定代词anything在肯定句中表示“任何事”。故选D。
18．句意：他总是给我无条件的爱，这帮助我学会了爱自己。
energy能量； mney钱； effrt努力； lve爱。根据下文“t lve myself”，可知空处指“爱”。故选D。
19．句意：这是我认为理所当然的事情，直到我和朋友们交谈后才意识到，他们对自我价值没有类似的看法。
friends朋友； parents父母； teachers老师； relatives亲戚。分析句子，可知空处与“that they had…”中的“they”所指相同，结合“talking with”和“self-wrth”，可推知空处指“朋友”。故选A。
20．句意：有了不相信他们的父亲，他们长大后就不相信自己了。
guessing猜； believing相信； thinking思考； judging判断。根据前文中“believe in”，可知此处也是“believe in”。故选B。
21．句意：在我的成长过程中，我的父亲也向我展示了如何尊重女性。
thught认为； satisfied使满意； respected尊重； pleased使愉快。根据下文中“with lve and respect”，可知空处表示“尊重女性”。故选C。
22．句意：因此，我对我约会过的男人和我最终要嫁的男人的期望一点也不低。
Therefre因此； Hwever然而； Mrever此外； Anyway无论如何。根据下文“I grew t expect nthing less than that frm the men I dated and frm the man I wuld finally marry”可知，作者对其约会过的男人和她最终要嫁的男人的期望一点也不低，可知作者之所以会这样是因为她的父亲向她展示了如何尊重女性，所以空处表示“因此”。故选A。
23．句意：爸爸是一个虔诚、诚实和责任感的活生生的形象。
seriusly严肃地； hardly几乎不； truly真正地；terribly非常地。根据上文所述，可知作者对父亲是感恩和敬重的，结合“a living picture f gdliness (虔诚), hnesty and respnsibility”，可知空处表示“真正地”。故选C。
24．句意：直到最近，我才意识到父亲对女儿的生活有多么深远的影响。
sisters姐妹； brthers兄弟； mthers母亲； fathers父亲。根据上文所述，可知文章都是在讲关于父亲对孩子的影响，故空处指“父亲”。故选D。
25．句意：这就是为什么我要感谢我的父亲，他在我的一生中一直是爱我的榜样。
wh谁； what什么； where哪里； why为什么。根据文章开头“I we (亏欠) my father a huge thank-yu!”，可知文章解释了为何“欠我父亲一个大大的谢谢”。故选D。
26．B 27．B 28．C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，列出了四则广告。
26．细节理解题。根据原文“Pian lessns | Fr mre infrmatin, please visit Larry’s website: www. music. cm. au.”可知，如果想上钢琴课可以登录网站www. music. cm. au.查询更多信息。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据原文“Guide wanted | Experienced and a gd knwledge f the city are necessary”可知，导游需要对这个城市非常了解。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据原文“Apartment fr sale | Three bedrms, a kitchen and tw bathrms. Ht water 8:00 — 18:00. Beautiful sights ut f the windws”可知，提到了有一个厨房、白天有热水以及窗外有漂亮的风景。C选项“房子有三层楼”没有提到。故选C。
29．C 30．B 31．C 32．D
【导语】本文介绍了宇宙辐射对某些人来说是很危险的。但是它也给抗癌治疗提供了思路。
29．细节理解题。根据“A Suth Krean curt cnnected his death t great expsure (暴露) t csmic radiatin. During his career, nearly half f his flights crssed the areas in and arund the Nrth Ple, where csmic radiatin is extremely strng.”可知，空乘的死被认为与极强的宇宙辐射有关。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“Earth’s magnetic field (磁场) and atmsphere (大气层) prtect us frm mst csmic radiatin.”以及“Als, when yu g higher in an airplane, the thin atmsphere increases expsure t csmic radiatin.”可知，此处在说地球磁场和大气层保护我们免受大多数宇宙辐射的伤害，句子“幸运的是，我们的星球得到了很好的保护”符合语境。故选B。
31．推理判断题 。根据“Als, when yu g higher in an airplane, the thin atmsphere increases expsure t csmic radiatin.”和“NASA reprted that the radiatin expsure faced by astrnauts spending six mnths in space is the same as having 1,000 chest X-rays.”可知，宇航员在太空中纬度较高，距离太阳和星星更近，没有太多的大气层保护。故选C。
32． 推理判断题。根据“The light speed and energy f csmic radiatin have prvided wnderful ideas fr treating tumrs (肿瘤).”可知，宇宙辐射的光速和能量为治疗肿瘤提供了绝妙的思路，宇宙辐射有助于对抗癌症。故选D。
33．C 34．B 35．B 36．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了太平泥叫叫这种文化艺术，介绍了它的制作过程，并呼吁人民要将中国文化传承下去。
33．词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“Yu can knead the clay ty int anything, like animals and plants”可以用这种东西捏成各种形状，选项中只有wet earth“湿润的土”可以做到。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“and the key step is t knead (捏) it with yur hands”关键步骤就是要用你的手来捏它。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“He teaches kids hw t make the clay ty, t”可知他是教孩子们做陶土。故选B。
36．最佳标题。根据文章主旨可知，本文主要讲述的是太平泥叫叫这个艺术作品。故选D。
37．D 38．C 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了科林和朋友在秘密花园里发生的神奇故事。
37．细节理解题。根据“He learnt a lt f things abut the ways f these insects and animals.”可知，科林在秘密花园学到了很多关于昆虫和动物的东西。故选D。
38．推理判断题。根据“When I grw up, I’m ging t make scientific discveries abut magic and I’m ging t start with this experiment.”可知，当科林长大，他要做关于魔法的科学发现，可推测是要当一名科学家。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据第二段“One mrning, the children were in the secret garden as usual.”、“When Ben Weatherstaff arrived”，第十段“Magic is in me. Magic is in me. Magic is in all f us.”以及第十二段“At first, he held Dickn’s arm, then he walked a few steps alne.”可知，首先是科林、玛丽和迪肯在花园里玩耍，然后一天早上，本·威瑟斯塔夫来到了花园，再是他们开始高呼“魔法在我身体里”以及“魔法在我们所有人身体里”，最后科林抓住迪肯的胳膊，准备绕着花园散步。顺序为d-c-b-a。故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，在秘密花园中，有很多的小动物，代表着大自然，科林经常观察它们，是秘密花园中的魔法，让迪肯站了起来，给了他健康快乐的生命。选项C“它们代表着一个健康而又快乐的生活方式。”符合。故选C。
41．C 42．A 43．D 44．G 45．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了无国界医生组织。
41．根据前文“But in the past, it was nt easy t achieve this because natinal brders gt in the way. ”可知，此处应点出本文的主题无国界医生，选项C“这就是无国界医生组织成立的原因。”符合语境。故选C。
42．根据后文“At the time, mre than 300 vlunteers jined the rganizatin: dctrs, nurses, and thers, including 13 reprters.”可知，此处介绍无国界医生组织成立之初的情况，选项A“它成立于1971年12月。”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据后文“At the awards ceremny（颁奖典礼）, Dr.James Orbinski, president f MSF at that time, called n mre peple t learn abut MSF and care abut peple in need f medical care.”可知，此处讲到了颁奖，选项D“1999年12月10日，无国界医生组织获得诺贝尔和平奖。”符合语境。故选D。
44．根据后文“They prvide necessary care fr victims f natural disasters, diseases and wars.”可知，提到了灾难，选项G“当世界上发生灾难时，该组织通常会提供帮助。”符合语境。故选G。
45．根据前文“Fr example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, teams frm MSF care fr COVID-19 patients in treatment centers and hspitals.”以及后文“With their help, peple d better in preventing the spread f the diseases.”可知，此处讲述的是医生治愈病人，选项F“医生们尽最大努力治愈世界各地的病人。”符合语境。故选F。
46．Living
【详解】句意：活着的东西意味着有生命的东西。living“活着的”，是形容词，修饰名词things，故填Living。
47．Wrking
【详解】句意：与慈善组织密切合作对我来说是一次奇妙的经历。wrk“工作”，此处填动名词作主语。故填Wrking。
48．necessary
【详解】句意：对于这些志愿者来说，在做任务之前接受培训是必要的。necessary“必要的”，是形容词，系动词was后接形容词作表语，故填necessary。
49．prblems
【详解】句意：吴老师有足够的耐心花足够的时间给你解释数学难题吗？根据汉语提示可知，空处应填prblem“问题”，可数名词，分析句子可知，此处使用复数形式，表示问题不止一个。故填prblems。
50．yurs
【详解】句意：这是我独自生活在那里的故事。你介意告诉我你的吗？根据汉语提示可知，空格处指的是“你独自生活的故事”，空处后面没有名词，因此需用名词性物主代词yurs。故填yurs。
51．(s)ince 52．(s)urprise 53．(l)ng 54．(c)nnected 55．(b)etween
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统名画《千里江山图》。
51．句意：自从12世纪诞生以来，它就变得非常受欢迎。根据“It has becme very ppular…it was created in the 12th century.”和首字母s可知，此处指自从12世纪以来它就变得非常受欢迎，应用since“自从……以来”引导时间状语从句。故填(s)ince。
52．句意：令人们惊讶的是，他在18岁的时候就完成了这幅画。根据“he finished this painting when he was nly 18 years ld.”可知，他18岁就完成了一幅名画，这是令人惊讶的，t ne’s surprise“使某人惊讶的是”。故填(s)urprise。
53．句意：这幅画长约12米。根据“12 meters”和首字母l可知，此处介绍这幅画的长度，应用形容词lng“长的”与数量词连用。故填(l)ng。
54．句意：每个部分都由桥和水连接。根据“Each part is…with bridges and water.”和首字母c可知，此处指画的每个部分都由桥和水连接，此处应用动词cnnect“连接”的过去分词与is构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填(c)nnected。
55．句意：这幅画不仅展示了中国的自然之美，也展示了人与自然的和谐。根据“harmny (和谐)…humans and nature.”可知，此处应用between…and…“在……和……之间”，表示在人和自然之间的和谐。故填(b)etween。
56．In his spare time 57．will be cut dwn 58．t take a message 59．visitr’s 60．is lking thrugh 61．hand in 62．was writing t 63．shws an interest in 64．the least 65．have pened up
【解析】56．句意：在业余时间，丹尼尔经常在新浦动物园帮忙照看动物。根据“Daniel ften helps lk after the animals at Xinpu Z”及备选词可知，这里指在业余时间，in ne’s spare time意为“在某人业余时间”，主语为 Daniel，ne’s用his，句首首字母大写，故填In his spare time。
57．句意：这棵老树很快就会因为生病而被砍倒。霍利想在那里种一棵新的。根据“Hlly wants t plant a new ne there.”及备选词可知，是指老树被砍倒，cut dwn意为“砍倒”，和主语之间是被动关系，该句为一般将来时被动语态，其结构为“will be+动词过去分词”，故填will be cut dwn。
58．句意：杰克今天不在学校。苏西，你能给他留个口信吗？根据“Jack isn’t at schl tday.”及备选词可知，这里指给他留个口信，take a message意为“捎口信”，“be+adj.+enugh+t d”意为“足够……能做某事”，故填t take a message。
59．句意：在园博园，我发现了一本外国游客的护照，并立即把护照还给了他。根据“returned it t him at nce”及备选词可知，这里指外国游客的护照，visit意为“参观”，“游客”为visitr，空格处修饰名词且在不定冠词a后，所以用名词所有格visitr’s，故填visitr’s。
60．句意：看！凯蒂正在快速地浏览购物清单，并计算出价格。根据“the shpping list quickly and wrking ut the price”及备选词可知，是指浏览购物清单，lk thrugh意为“浏览”，又根据“Lk!”可知，该句为现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语为Kitty，be动词用is，故填is lking thrugh。
61．句意：“彼得，你明天早上应该交作业。”老师说。根据“yur hmewrk”及备选词可知，是指上交作业，hand in意为“上交”，情态动词shuld后跟动词原形，故填hand in。
62．句意：大卫昨晚8点在给他的笔友写信。根据“his pen-friend”及备选词可知，是指给笔友写信，write t意为“写信”，又根据“at 8 ’clck last night”可知，该句应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语为David，be动词用was，故填was writing t。
63．句意：汤姆总是对外太空表现出兴趣，并梦想成为一名宇航员。根据“dreams f becming an astrnaut”及备选词可知，是指对外太空表现出兴趣，shw an interest in意为“对……表现出兴趣”，又根据always可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为Tm，谓语动词用单三形式，故填shws an interest in。
64．句意：雪莉在抖音上花的时间是班上最少的。她认为这是在浪费时间。根据“She thinks it’s a waste f time.”及备选词可知，是指在抖音上花的时间是班上最少的，little意为“少的”，其最高级为the least，故填the least。
65．句意：到目前为止，科学家们在人工智能领域为我们打开了一个全新的世界。根据“a whle new wrld t us”及备选词可知，这里指打开了一个全新的世界，pen up意为“打开”，又根据“S far”可知，该句应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为“the scientists”，助动词用have，故填have pened up。
66．Since August. 67．Disabled r blind peple. 68．Because f human errr. 69．Tw reasns. 70．It is gd./…
【导语】文章介绍了无人驾驶汽车的应用，列举了它的优势与不足，它的发展空间非常大，需要投入更多的努力来完善它，使它更安全。
66．根据 “Since August, driverless taxis have run n rads in big cities like Shenzhen and Wuhan. ” 可知，自从八月份开始，无人驾驶出租车就已经在大城市运行了。故填Since August。
67． 根据 “Fr disabled r blind peple, self-driving cars can als help them get arund mre easily.” 可知，对于残疾人或者是盲人，无人驾驶汽车能使他们四处行动更容易。故填Disabled r blind peple。
68．根据 “The main cause f them is human errr.” 可知，车祸主要源于人所犯的错误。故填Because f human errr。
69．根据 “If smething unexpected n the rad struggle t see the lines n the rad. It might lead t an accident.” 可知，首先无人驾驶汽车遇到突发情况反应不如人类及时，其次遇到像大雪这样的坏天气，不容易看清路面的指示线，因此文中提到了两个原因，说明无人驾驶汽车并不完美。故填Tw reasns。
70．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为It is gd./...
71．例文：
My happiness
Happiness is imprtant in ur life. In fact, happiness is always arund yu if yu put yur heart int it.
I will never frget ne thing. Once, I had a pr mark at a math test. I was shy and afraid t meet my parents. But when I gt back hme late, my parents knew what happened. They said t me, “It desn’t matter, my child. Remember we’ll be always beside yu when yu need help. We believe yu can be better next time. Never give up!” I was mved and made up my mind t wrk harder and harder.
I feel happy. Whenever I am in truble, I can feel my parent’s lve. I want t be a gd child f my parents.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”，描写过去经历用“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，确定主题，简要提出其实幸福就在身边；
第二步，围绕主题，简要描写一件曾经发生过的、让自己感到幸福的事情，写清起因、经过和结果；
第三步，回归主题，写出自己对于幸福的感受或感想。
[亮点词汇]
①put ne’s heart全心全意投入
②be afraid t d sth.害怕做某事
③made up ne’s mind t d sth.下决心做某事
[高分句型]
①Remember we’ll be always beside yu when yu need help.（when引导时间状语从句）
②We believe yu can be better next time. （宾语从句）
③Whenever I am in truble, I can feel my parent’s lve.（whenever引导时间状语从句）
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