2024年江苏省盐城市建湖县中考二模英语试题
展开1. 本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第1-40题)、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(第41-66题)两部分.本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分.考试形式为闭卷。
2. 本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3. 所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。
4. 答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)
一、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。
(Maria and Simn are talking abut ding sprts.)
Simn: Hi, Maria! Lng time n see. 1
Maria: Everything ges well except I am super busy.
Simn: 2
Maria: I am busy with the high schl PE entrance examinatin.
Simn: 3 By the way, the teacher says we dn’t need t run every day.
Maria: Yes. That’s great. 4
Simn: Well, will yu stp ding exercise?
Maria: Of curse nt. 5
Simn: Yes, I think s. Ding exercise is a lifelng activity. It helps us t stay healthy and strng.
Maria: I culdn’t agree mre.
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My new teacher is cl. Her name is Paula s we call her Miss Paula. The first time we met her she said we are ging t be gd friends and that gd friends are 6 nice t each ther.
Miss Paula has taught us a lt f things. Sme f us used t get in truble fr 7 in the hallway(过道). Miss Paula says she can’t change the 8 that we can’t make nise in the hallway but we can still talk t each ther. She is teaching us 9 language. I already knw hw t say “hell” and “hw are yu” 10 my hands. Nw we lve it when we have t walk smewhere and we are always 11 except fr a laugh r tw.
Miss Paula likes everybdy even Sam and 12 likes Sam. He never des what he’s tld 13 nw he is ding better. Mis s Paula says every single ne f us is perfect and beautiful 14 the way we are. I guess that includes Sam.
This week at schl was really the 15 ever. I didn’t even get in truble when I thught I wuld because I spilled(酒) milk n my 16 and had t hand it in when it was still wet. Miss Paula just 17 and asked “What’s this?” S I tld her what happened. Miss Paula put it near the windw t make it 18 . She said the sun had been 19 such an imprtant jb as this and wuld be happy t help us.
Well I have t g and get ready fr bed nw. I have schl in the 20 and I want t wake up early s I will have time t pick Miss Paula sme flwers.
6. A. always B. never C. smetimes D. usually
7. A. playing B. fighting C. reading D. talking
8. A. time B. place C. rule D. plan
9. A. sign B. picture C. game D. freign
10. A. n B. by C. in D. with
11. A. safe B. busy C. quiet D. plite
12. A. smebdy B. anybdy C. everybdy D. nbdy
13. A. thugh B. s C. but D. r
14. A. still B. even C. just D. hardly
15. A. saddest B. best C. shrtest D. strangest
16. A. bk B. desk C. sweater D. hmewrk
17. A. shuted B. smiled C. screamed D. smelt
18. A. clean B. dry C. warm D. new
19. A. waiting fr B. lking fr C. searching fr D. caring fr
20. A. mrning B. afternn C. evening D. night
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Junir high schl life is cming t an end. It’s time t reflect(反思), think abut what yu’ve learned, nte hw yu’ve grwn and changed, and cnsider what it culd all mean fr yu.
Start with a diary.
Yu can write dwn yur reflectins in yur diary. Here are sme questins t help yu. What d yu want t remember abut the past three years? What challenged yu the mst? What successes are yu the prudest f? In what ways have yu grwn? When yu’re finished, reread what yu have written. What have yu learned abut yurself?
Make a mre/less list.
Draw a line dwn the center f the paper. On the left, write the wrd “MORE”. On the right, write the wrd “LESS”. Nw ask yurself what yu want mre. If yu want mre exercise, write basketball r sccer in the “MORE” list. D the same fr the “LESS” side. If yu want less cmputer games, add it t yur “LESS” list.
Write a thank-yu letter.
Wh wuld yu like t thank mst? Hw has this persn helped yu t grw ver the past years? Think abut what yu wuld say t this persn. Write dwn everything that yu are thankful t this persn fr. T shw yur real feelings, yu dn’t need t verthink it. Just use the wrds ha t cme straight frm yur heart. Then send yur letter t that persn. Sending it by e-mail r hand-written desn’t matter, sending it des.
21. Why des the writer advise us t start with a diary?
A. T learn abut urselves. B. T meet sme challenges.
C. T remember the past years. D. T share ur successes with thers.
22. What might Sally write in the list if she wants t experience different lives in ther places?
A. Cncerts. B. Sprts. C. Bks. D. Trips.
23. The three suggestins shw us hw t ________.
A. recrd ur daily life in a ntebk B. express ur real feelings t thers
C. shw ur thanks t thse wh helped us D. reflect n the past junir high schl life
B
Amelia Earhart Here is the stry f American aviatin pineer Amelia Earhart.
Once upn a time, n July 24th 1897, a little girl was brn in Ashes Kansas. As a child, Amelia was adventurus, climbing trees, cllecting bugs, hunting rats with their rifle and explring the neighbrhd. Many histrians have described Earhart as a “tmby” grwing up because f this.
Thrughut her teen years, she mved arund the middle west with her family. There after seeing the wunded(受伤的) sldiers returning frm Wrld War I, she decided t wrk as a nurse’s aid and gt t knw many f the wunded pilts and grew t admire them.
On December 20th, 1920, an imprtant mment happened in Earhart’s life. She attended an air shw with her dad in Lng Beach. And she tk a ten-minute plane ride that frever changed er life. She recalled, “By the time I had gt tw r three hundred feet ff the grund, I knew I had t fly.” Amelia’s new missin(使命) was t learn hw t fly and she wrked hard t achieve his new dream. She wrked several jbs t save up fr the very expensive flying lessns. Amelia ad flwn her plane t 14,000 feet, the wrld recrd fr female pilts. On May 15th, 1923, Earhart became nly the 16th wman t be presented with such a pilt’s licence.
In the mid-1920s, Earhart was nt able t make a living as nly a pilt, s she became a teacher and later a scial wrker. One afternn in April 1928, a phne call came fr Earhart at wrk. “Hw wuld yu like t becme the first wman t fly the Atlantic?” Captain Hultn Archive asked her n the ther line. “Yes,” Amelia immediately replied. She became the first female t fly acrss the Atlantic Ocean, but nly as a passenger, as Wilmer Stultz and Lewis Grdn acted as pilts. When the three returned t the United States, they were greeted with a parade in New Yrk and a receptin held by President Calvin Clidge at the White Huse.
In August 1928, Amelia became the first wman t fly alne acrss the Nrth American cntinent and back. In 1929, she entered Will Rgers Pwer Puff Derby and placed third. Earhart als became invlved with the Ninety-Nines, an rganizatin f female pilts, and then became their first president in 1930.
24. Hw wuld we understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A. She fund the pilts were admirable in the war.
B. She decided t be a nurse t help the wunded pilts.
C. She wuld cntinue t take airplane rides with her Dad.
25. What can we learn abut Amelia Earhart frm the passage?
A. She grew up in a rich family and graduated with hnrs.
B. She became the first female president f the USA in 1930.
C. She flew acrss the Nrth American cntinent and back in 1928.
D. She refused t fly the Atlantic Ocean with thers at first in 1928.
26. What can we learn frm Amelia Earhart’s life chices?
A. Never t ld t learn. B. Well begun is half dne.
C. Tw hands are better than ne. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C
Let’s imagine this: Yur parents are ging ut f twn fr a week. Yu’re left with 800 yuan. Hw will yu spend it? It wuld be silly t spend the mney at the mall, especially if yu already have great clthes in yur rm, right? A better way t spend that mney wuld be n key things such as fd and transprtatin. Yu’d prbably als want t put part f the mney aside fr smething else.
Well, yu just learned hw t budget(预算). It’s all abut deciding what matters the mst t yu and hw much yu want t spend n these things.
Wrking ut yur pririties(优先事项) is the mst imprtant part f budgeting. Fr example, if yu plan n buying a new smartphne and a cl smartwatch, yu shuld cnsider saving sme mney. The next time yur friends invite yu t g t KTV with them, yu might as well decide t pass.
But having a budget desn’t mean yu can’t have fun; yu just have t get creative. Instead f meeting yur friends at the pizza shp and then ging t the mvies, yu culd invite them ver t yur huse. Yu can buy sme frzen pizzas at the supermarket and watch a mvie nline. It’s a lt cheaper but just as fun.
If yu search fr budgeting tips, yu’ll find many. As a yung persn, yu have plenty f chances t experiment(尝试) with different ways. Once yu find a way that wrks fr yu, it’s easier t get excited abut budgeting.
Keep in mind that even adults make mistakes at times. If yu g ver yur budget, just try t learn frm yur mistakes.
27. Why des the writer suggest spending the mney n fd and transprtatin?
A. Because they can help them learn budgets.
B. Because they are mre imprtant in daily life.
C. Because they cst less mney than ther things.
D. Because they may avid truble with yu at hme.
28. In Paragraph 3, what des the underlined wrd “pass” mean?
A. G t the party. B. Make a plan.
C. Refuse the invitatin. D. Think it twice.
29. Accrding t the passage, hw can we make the budget creative?
A. By ging t mvies with friends.
B. By ding smething by urselves.
C. By wrking ut hw much we want t spend.
D. By having dinners at restaurants with friends.
30. What can we infer(推断) abut the writer’s pinin n budgeting?
A. It can be easier fr adults. B. It can stp peple having fun.
C. It can be difficult but helpful. D. It can make peple get stressed.
D
Pincchi hated the dark street, but he was s hungry that he ran ut f the huse. The night was very black. It thundered, and bright flashes f lightning nw and again sht acrss the sky, turning it int a sea f fire. An angry wind blew cld and raised thick cluds f dust, while the trees shk and whispered in a strange way.
Pincchi was greatly afraid f thunder and lightning, but the hunger he felt was far greater than his fear. In a number f leaps and bunds(飞跃), he came t the village, tired ut.
The whle village was dark and deserted(无人居住的). The stres were clsed, the drs, the windws. In the streets, nt even a dg culd be seen. It seemed the Village f the Dead.
Pincchi ran up t a drway, threw himself upn the bell, and pulled it wildly, saying t himself, “Smene will surely answer that!” He was right. An ld man in a nightcap pened the windw and lked ut. He called dwn angrily:
“What d yu want at this hur f night?”
“Give me a bit f bread! I am hungry.”
“Wait a minute and I’ll cme right back,” answered the ld man, thinking he had t deal with ne f thse bys wh lve t ram(闲逛) arund at night ringing peple’s bells while they are peacefully asleep.
After a minute r tw, the same vice cried:
“Get under the windw and hld ut yur hat!” Pincchi had n hat, but he managed t get under the windw just in time t feel a shwer f ice-cld water pur dwn n his pr wden head, his shulders, and ver his whle bdy.
He returned hme as we t as a small piece f clth, and tired ut frm lifelessness and hunger.
As he n lnger had any strength left with which t stand, he sat dwn n a little chair and put his tw feet n the stve(火炉) t dry them.
There he fell asleep, and while he slept, his wden feet began t burn. Slwly, very slwly. they blackened and turned t ashes(灰).
Pincchi snred away happily as if his feet were nt his wn. In the very early mrning he pened his eyes just as a lud kncking sunded at the dr.
“Wh is it?” he called, yawning and rubbing his eyes.
“It is I,” answered a vice.
It was the vice f Geppett.
31. Why did Pincchi run ut f the huse?
A. Because he wanted t visit the village.
B. Because he wanted t get smething t eat.
C. Because he was afraid t stay at hme alne.
D. Because he was afraid f thunders and lightnings.
32. What can we learn abut the village in Paragraph 3?
A. It was very empty. B. It was very busy. C. It was very lively. D. It was very mdern.
33. What did the ld man give Pincchi at last?
A. A warm hat. B. A little chair.
C. A shwer f ice-cld water. D. A big piece f bread.
34. What is the writer’s purpse in writing what the ld man did t Pincchi?
A. T describe the danger f using stves t us.
B. T shw us the imprtance f gd manners.
C. T tell us the value f fd we eat everyday.
D. T intrduce us the harm f natural disasters.
35. What may be the best title fr the passage?
A. Pincchi lst his feet. B. Pincchi had fun in a village.
C. Geppett brught fd back hme at last. D. The ld man helped Pincchi.
(二)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项.
Learning English can be hard, but dn’t give up! With enugh practice and right ways, yu can learn the language well. 36
Watch mvies and TV shws in English. 37 This will make it mre fun which will help yu actually learn English. Hwever, yu shuld avid watching mvies r televisin shws with subtitles(字幕) in yur native language—they will take yur attentin away and yu will be less likely t learn English frm it.
Read a bk, newspaper r magazine in English. 38 Find smething yu like —whether that’s a famus English nvel r a fashin magazine —and read it. Try t understand what yu’re reading. Mark wrds that yu dn’t knw, and lk them up in the dictinary.
39 Except reading and listening in English, yu shuld als spend sme time imprving yur written English skills. Writing in English will help yu t wrk n yur sentence structure(句型), grammar and spelling. Try keeping an English diary in which yu write dwn a few sentences every day. It desn’t have t be persnal —yu culd write abut the weather, r what yu ate fr dinner.
Find a pen-pal wh is a native English speaker. Once yur written English has imprved, yu culd cnsider getting an English-speaking pen-pal! Yur pen-pal culd be a native English speaker wh wants t practice their freign language skills by writing t yu in yur native language. Meanwhile yu can talk with yur pen-pal in English. 40
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共55分)
四、词汇运用
(一)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词或短语限用一次.(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
On a farm lived a father and a sn. One day, the sn came up t his father and said, “Dad, I read bks at night but frget 41 f them the next mrning. What’s the 42 f reading?”
The father didn’t reply t his questin 43 . He passed his sn a basket that was used t carry cal(煤). He said, “Get sme water frm the river with the basket and then I’ll tell yu the answer.” 44 the sn felt surprised, he did as his father said. He tried many 45 , but every time the water leaked(漏掉) frm the basket.
An hur later, the sn 46 with the empty basket and tld his father it was 47 t hld water with the basket. The father said, “Yes, yu are 48 , my sn. But d yu ntice the basket is different?”
The sn fund the dirty basket had becme clean. The father cntinued, “Reading is like 49 water with the basket. Althugh we can’t remember everything we read, we 50 little by little thrugh reading.”
(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
One sunny day, my friends and I decided t g n a jurney thrugh the frest. We imagined all the exciting things we might discver. As we w 51 , we felt the spirit f adventure(探险) in the air.
Suddenly, we heard a n 52 cming frm behind sme bushes. We rushed ver and fund a persn l 53 n the grund. He was disabled and in truble. We felt w 54 but knew that we had t make a decisin right away. We stayed with the persn, cmfrting him w 55 ne f us cughed t get his attentin. We called fr help n a p 56 and explained the situatin. It was terrible t see smene hurt, but we did ur best t help. When the d 57 arrived, we felt relaxed. They knew what t d and tk ver frm there. It was a valuable l 58 fr us: learning hw t help smene in need gives us a strng feeling f satisfactin.
In the end, ur experience turned i 59 a different kind f adventure, ne where we helped smene and shwed kindness t thers. We realized that by wrking t 60 and staying calm, we culd make a big difference when truble arse.
五、读写综合
(一)阅读并回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Kim is furteen years ld. He des well in the schl and always gets gd grades. Yu may think he spends all his time studying, but in fact, he spends sme time ding husewrk every day. He thinks it is relaxing.
What did Kim d last week?
D yu find it hard t clean the huse? Me t! Cleaning huse is really ne f thse jbs that never end. But I find sme nice ways t mtivate(激励) yurself t d the husewrk.
Have less stuff(物品)
One f the gd ways is t have less stuff at hme s that there will be less stuff t keep clean and tidy. Every few mnths I thrw away sme things we dn’t need r use. There’s truly less mess in the huse.
________
Cleaning the whle huse in ne g can be really difficult. S I d a little each day. When the weekend cmes, I’ve dne everything I need t d. I dn’t need t spend the weekend ding the husewrk.
Start with the easiest task
When I have a lt f husewrk t d, I’ll always start with the easiest task. I ask myself which ne is ging t be the quickest t finish. And that’s the ne I start with.
Make husewrk interesting
I lve listening t music when I d chres. And the husewrk is dne befre I knw it! I feel excited at the same time. It’s a win-win!
Invite a friend t yur hme
I’ll give yu the best way t get mtivated t d the husewrk. Invite a friend t yur hme! It’s amazing hw quickly yu can clean the huse when yu knw smene’s cming ver!
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
61. What des Kim think f ding husewrk?
62. Hw many times did Kim tidy his bkcase last week?
63. What can be put in ________?
64. What des the writer think is the best way t mtivate urselves t d the husewrk?
65. What kind f husewrk d yu like t d at hme?
(二)书面表达(共1题,计20分)
66. 阳光中学英语广播站推出一个专题为“My Favrite Chinese Flk Stry”的栏目,请同学们介绍心中最喜欢的中国民间故事。请你就此写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. What’s the main idea f the stry?
2. Why d yu like the stry?
3.…
要求:不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校和考生的真实信息:词数100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My Favrite Chinese Flk Stry
In the lng histry f China, there are many famus stries. ___________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
二○二四年初中毕业与升学考试
第二次调研考试英语参考答案及评分标准
一、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
1—5 BADCE
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
6—10ADCAD 11—15CDCCB 16—20DBBAA
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
21—25ADDDC 26—30DBCBC 31—35BACBA
(二)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
36—40AFDBE
四、词汇运用
(一)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
41. mst 42. meaning 43. at nce 44. Thugh 45. times
46. came back 47. impssible 48. Right 49. hlding 50. have changed/are changing
(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
51. walked 52. nise 53. Lying 54. Wrried 55. while/when
56. phne 57. dctrs 58. lessn 59. int 60. tgether
五、读写综合
(一)阅读并回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
61. It’s relaxing. /Relaxing. /He thinks it(is) relaxing. /…
62. Twice. 63. D a little each day.
64. Inviting friends t ur hme.
65. Sweep the flr. /. . . (合理即可)
(二)书面表达(共1题,计20分)
66.
My Favrite Chinese Flk Stry
In the lng histry f China, there are many famus stries. One f my favrite traditinal Chinese stries is “Yu Gng Mves the Muntains”. Once upn a time, there was an ld man named Yu Gng. Near his hme std tw muntains which made it difficult fr him t g utside. Therefr, he led his children t mve them away. When laughed at, he replied, “My children will g n frever, but the muntains will get n bigger.” Winter left and spring came. They kept n wrking. Finally, a gd was mved by him and tk the muntain s away.
This stry reminds us nthing is impssible as lng as we put ur effrt int it. We shuld never give up n the way f seeking light. A. What are yu busy with?
B. Hw is everything ging?
C. It can save us sme time every day.
D. Life culd be hard fr ninth graders.
E. Dn’t yu think exercise can make us study better?
A. Here are sme tips fr yu.
B. Develp gd writing skills.
C. Studying a language is nt just fr yur future.
D. Reading is a great way t imprve yur English.
E. In this way yu can learn mre abut each ther.
F. Try t pick mvie s r TV shws that yu will enjy.
Time mst mean thugh at nce
hld change right pssible cme back
Chres
Mn.
Tue.
Wed.
Thur.
Fri.
Wash his clthes
√
√
Sweep the flr
√
√
Take ut the rubbish
√
√
D the dishes
√
Tidy his bkcase
√
√
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