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重庆四川外国语大学附属外国语学校2023-2024学年2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份重庆四川外国语大学附属外国语学校2023-2024学年2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含重庆四川外国语大学附属外国语学校2023-2024学年2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、重庆四川外国语大学附属外国语学校2023-2024学年2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
（满分150分，120分钟完成）
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a supermarket. B. In a cafeteria. C. At hme.
2. What did the man think f David’s behavir?
A. Amusing. B. Dangerus. C. Strange.
3. Which cuntry has the wman recently traveled thrugh?
A. France. B. Switzerland. C. Spain.
4. When was Prfessr Brwn suppsed t give a lecture?
A. On March 13th. B. On March 23rd. C. On March 26th.
5. What is the wman prbably ding?
A. Chairing a meeting. B. Hsting a prgram. C. Intrducing a jb.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A sprts injury. B. A training prgram. C. A family dctr.
7. What can the man d nw?
A. Run. B. Swim. C. Cycle.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Hw des the wman feel abut the sng prbably?
A. Excited. B. Anxius. C. Sad
9. What did the man want t d after hearing the sng?
A. Learn an instrument. B. Becme a music teacher. C. Learn music frm his parents.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What impressed the wman mst?
A. The man’s final-year paper.
B. The man’s applicatin frm.
C. The man’s exam results.
11. What did the man initially apply t study in university?
A. Ecnmics. B. Scilgy. C. Histry.
12. What will the man d during the hlidays?
A Imprve his English. B. Meet his friends. C. Find a part-time jb.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What was the attitude f the man’s parents tward his career chice?
A. Apprving. B. Ambiguus. C. Disappinted.
14. What did the man dislike abut his jb at the htel?
A. The menus seldm changed.
B. The manager was unfriendly.
C The wrking hurs were lng.
15. What is difficult fr the speaker t get used t in Turkey?
A. The fd. B. The weather. C. The language.
16. What des the man think are his best recipes?
A. The chicken nes. B. The vegetable nes. C. The bread nes.
听第10段材料 ，回答第17至20题。
17. Hw did the speaker knw the trip t the Suth Pale?
A. Frm a TV prgram. B. Frm the Internet. C. Frm an envirnmentalist.
18. What made the dcumentary unusual!
A The place f filming. B. The time f the trip. C. The means f transprt.
19. What was the speaker surprised at?
A. Hw quickly his weight decreased.
B. Hw difficult t get enugh water.
C. Hw slw the grup traveled.
20. What happened t Jhn during the jurney?
A. He had a finger injury. B. He gt a chest infectin. C. He brke his tes.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Fur places t explre in nrthern Canada
Welcme t Canada, the land f penness. Discver True Nrth itineraries and undeniably Canadian experiences with a cast-t-cast cllectin f travel packages. All yu need t bring is an pen mind. And maybe a light jacket. If yu want t get mre detailed infrmatin, please click
Nights Under Lights
Frm USD $4,995 per persn
6 days/5 nights
Our Nights Under Lights multi-day turs will give yu sme f the best chances in the wrld t see and phtgraph the beautiful nrthern lights. Spend days adventuring with dg sledding turs, snw-walking, visiting lcal histric sites and museums and spend the evenings at ur award-winning lcatin fr cultural presentatins, aurra viewing and phtgraphy.
Subarctic Wnders: Explring Churchill’s Nrthern Lights
Frm USD $3,795 per persn
5 days /4 nights
Immerse yurself in the enchanting beauty f the aurra and embark n an authentic nrthern lights adventure. Each evening, we jurney t tranquil hideaways, far frm the city lights, where the sky unflds its awe-inspiring display. Experience the wnder f the Nrthern Lights in Churchill, expertly guided by ur team, as yu dig int the vibrant nrthern culture and witness nature’s breathtaking light shw.
Belugas Bears & Summer Wildlife f Churchill
Frm USD $7,895 per persn
7 days /6 nights
Few f nature’s marvels match the intense aliveness f an Arctic summer. Mre than 3.000 f these adrable white whales gather at the muth f the Churchill River, and ur mtrized rafts and kayaks put us at eye level with these ften-curius aquatic lives. On the surrunding land, we frequently spt plar bears wandering r napping n the banks, their creamy cats cntrasting with the rcky shreline and dark frest.
Canada’s Premier Plar Bear Adventure
Frm USD $7,495 per persn
8 days/7 nights
When yu’re standing n the utdr platfrm f ur Plar Rver, the chill Arctic air feels refreshing. But nt as much as the sight f the huge plar bear strlling twards us. Smetimes they are shadws n the hrizn, slwly mving n the vast expanse f icy land, in search f seals fr meals. Jin us fr ne f nature’s mst wndrus wildlife encunters—n ne des it better than Natural Habitat!
1. In which tur will yu spend the mst mney each day?
A. Nights Under Lights.
B. Subarctic Wnders: Explring Churchill’s Nrthern Lights.
C. Belugas, Bears & Summer Wildlife f Churchill.
D. Canada’s Premier Plar Bear Adventure.
2. If yu g t Churchill, what activity can yu jin in accrding t the text?
A. Sled with dgs.B. Enjy the Nrthern Lights.
C. Hike n the ice.D. Visit museums.
3. Where can yu prbably find this text?
A. A gegraphic magazine.B. A newspaper.
C. A travel brchure.D. A website.
B
“I never gt t chse my jbs,” Jhn Baker reflects, his vice filled with a newfund sense f freedm. Fr twenty years, he wrked tirelessly beneath the bustling streets in the Lndn Undergrund, dedicated t his career. But upn turning sixty, he finally had the pwer t chart his wn curse. S, he became a lifeguard.
Three years prir, during a rutine bld dnatin, Baker experienced an acute chest pain. A mment f clarity washed ver Baker. “The dctr asked, ‘D yu drink?’ Yeah, prbably t much. ‘D yu smke?’ Yes.” His bdy, substantially burdened by tbacc and alchl, whispered warnings. “I’m never ging t be in this psitin again,” he made a firm reslutin. Vwing t radically change his unhealthy way f life, Baker began his jurney f transfrmatin which was fueled by a switch t a vegan lifestyle. The tunnels f the undergrund faded int memry as Baker embraced a new hrizn.
“I’ve always had t earn as much as I can fr my family,” Baker reflects, his dedicatin evident in the lines f his weathered face. Lng hurs and unwavering cmmitment defined his career in the engineering fleet. But amidst the demands f wrk, he realized his family was neglected. “Fr twenty years, it was like they were wrapped in cling film,” he recalls, regret tugging at his heartstrings. S, he made a prmise t his daughters, “If yu have a child, I’ll - be a caring grandparent.” As time passed, Baker embraced his rle as a grandfather, thugh it came with its challenges.
Fr the first six mnths after he qualified, Baker was asked at least nce a day hw ld he was. “I was frty years lder than anyne else in the lifeguard curse,” he chuckles. Yet, t have yung peers give yu a different perspective.
Tday, as he watches ver the water’s edge, Baker finds cmfrt in the rhythm f the waves. “Every day is a learning experience,” he shares, wisdm gained ver the years. “I feel it even mre nw at sixty.” In the ebb and flw f life, he’s fund balance — between wrk, family, and self. “This is everything I’ve wanted,” he cncludes, a sense f fulfillment guiding him frward.
4. Why did Jhn Baker decide t make significant lifestyle changes?
A. Because he had sme prblems with his health.
B. Because he was always in the pursuit f an ideal jb.
C. Because he felt verwhelmed by his respnsibilities as a grandfather.
D. Because he was under great financial pressure frm his family.
5. What was Bake’s experience like while wrking at the undergrund?
A. It was physically dangerus.B. It was assciated with pressure.
C. It ffered him cnsiderable flexibility.D. It allwed him t travel arund the wrld.
6. What mtivated Jhn Baker t becme a caring grandparent?
A. His desire t spend mre time with his daughters.
B. His lnging t make up fr lst time with his family.
C. His eagerness t retire early and enjy life.
D. His cmmitment t his newfund career as a lifeguard.
7. Hw des Jhn Baker feel abut his current lifestyle?
A. Regretful.B. Nervus.C. Relieved.D. Satisfied.
C
In Denmark, bicycling is ne f the primary frms f transprtatin. In sunshine, rain and snw, yu will see cyclists n their way t wrk, t the grcery stre, r t scial events. The bike is a Dane’s best friend. Danish cycling culture is as ld as the bicycle itself. Bikes were first intrduced t the cuntry in the 1880s, and during the 1920s and 1930s, the bicycle became a widespread symbl f equality and freedm. Peple f all scial classes began biking side by side —in the cities n their way t wrk and in the cuntryside n their days ff.
The increased prsperity f the late 1950s saw sme. Danes replacing bikes with mtrcycles and autmbiles. Just like their clleagues arund the wrld, Danish urban planners believed the future belnged t cars, trucks, and ever-wider highways. In the early 1970s, hwever, the Mideast il crisis terminated that develpment. “Car Free Sundays” were intrduced in Cpenhagen, and prtests demanding Cpenhagen t becme car-tree tk place. Over time, cncerns abut air pllutin, climate change, and the need fr peple t get enugh exercise have helped bicycles make a big cmeback. Denmark’s heavy taxes n petrl and autmbiles are a factr, t.
Tday, cycling is an inseparable part f Danish culture. Newcmers wh d nt knw hw t cycle are encuraged t learn as sn as they arrive. Danish children usually learn t bike befre they begin schl at the age f six — and ften much earlier. In schl, children learn abut traffic rules, rad safety, and the imprtance f wearing a helmet as well as gd cycling habits. Anther alternative fr families with children is the carg bike-a srt f versized tricycle with a large wden bx n the frnt. It’s estimated that a quarter f all Cpenhagen families with tw r mre children wn ne f these carg bikes fr transprting kids, grceries, and ther necessities. Danish carg bikes have als wn design awards and becme a Danish exprt success.
Cmmuting by bike is the fastest, easiest and mst envirnmentally friendly way t get arund the cities f Denmark. And the numbers speak fr themselves: Residents wh cycle in Cpenhagen request 1.1 millin fewer sick days. Cyclists reduce CO2 emissins by 20,000 tnnes a year n average.
8. What can we learn abut bicycles in Denmark frm paragraph 1?
A. Bicycling was the nly frm f transprtatin.
B. Danish cycling culture dates back t the 18th century.
C. Bicycles had symblic significance in the early 20th century.
D. Bicycles revlutinized transprtatin
9. What des the underlined wrd “terminated” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Facilitated.B. Permitted.
C. Ended.D. Pstpned.
10. Why des the authr mentin the data in the last paragraph?
A T demnstrate the cmmitment t cycling.B. T cmpare cycling with driving.
C. T highlight the ppularity f cycling.D. T shw the benefits f cycling.
11. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Denmark: A Natin f Cyclists
B. Denmark: A Mdel f Sustainable Living
C. The Evlutin f Transprtatin in Denmark
D. The Impact f Carg Bikes n Danish Mbility
D
Mna Lisa, il painting n a ppular wd panel by Lenard da Vinci, is prbably the wrld’s mst famus painting. It was painted smetime between 1503 and 1519, when Lenard was living in Flrence, and it nw hangs in the Luvre Museum, Paris, where it remained an bject f pilgrimage (朝圣) in the 21st century. The sitter’s mysterius smile and her unprven identity have made the painting a surce f nging investigatin and fascinatin.
The painting presents a wman in half-bdy prtrait, which has as a backdrp f a distant landscape. Yet this simple descriptin f a seemingly standard cmpsitin gives little sense f Lenard’s achievement. The three-quarter view in which the sitter’s psitin mstly turns tward the viewer, brke frm the standard prfile pse used in Italian art and quickly became the cnventin fr all prtraits ne used well int the 21st century. The subject’s sftly sculptural face shws Lenard’s skillful handling f shading and reveals his understanding f the muscles and the bnes beneath the skin. The delicately painted veil, the finely wrught hair, and the careful depictin f flded fabric demnstrate Lenard’s studied bservatins and inexhaustible patience. Mrever, the visual curves f the sitter’s hair and clthing are eched in the shapes f the valleys and rivers behind her. The sense f verall harmny achieved in the painting—especially apparent in the sitter’s faint smile—reflects Lenard’s idea f cnnecting humanity and nature. In its exquisite cmbinatin f sitter and landscape, the Mna Lisa set the standard fr all future prtraits.
There has been much speculatin and debate regarding the identity f the prtrait’s sitter. Schlars and histrians have given numerus interpretatins, including that she is Lisa del Gicnd, the wife f the Flrentine merchant Francesc di Bartlme del Gicnd. That identity was first suggested in 1550 by artist bigrapher Girgi Vasari. Anther thery was that the mdel may have been Lenard’s mther, Caterina. That interpretatin was put frth by, amng thers, Sigmund Freud, wh seemed t think that the Mna Lisa’s mysterius smile emerged frm a—perhaps uncnscius—memry f Caterina’s smile.
12. What aspect f Mna Lisa cntinues t fascinate peple accrding t paragraph 1?
A. Its standard cmpsitin.B. Its famus painter.
C. The sitter’s facial expressin.D. The sitter’s prven identity.
13. Which sets Mna Lisa apart frm earlier prtraits?
A. The handling f shading.B. The psitin f the sitter.
C. The descriptin f backgrund.D. The depictin f clthes.
14. What can we learn frm paragraph 2?
A. Mna Lisa revlutinized prtrait painting criteria.
B. Lenard bserved the skin carefully.
C. Lenard fcused n presenting humanity.
D. Mna Lisa vershadws the backgrund landscape.
15. What is the main fcus f the last paragraph?
A. Guesses n the sitter’s identity.B. Interpretatins f Freud’s theries.
C. Influence f Girgi Vasari.D. Rle f Lenard’s mther.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Heimlich Maneuver Guideline
In the early 1970s, Henry J. Heimlich, MD, develped a first aid technique fr chking, knwn as the Heimlich maneuver. ____16____ He was shcked t learn that chking was a leading cause f death, especially in children under 3 years f age.
When t Use the Heimlich Maneuver
Knwing when t use the Heimlich maneuver can be vital in emergency situatins. If a persn appears unable t speak r starts mtining tward their thrat, they are likely chking. ____17____
Hw t Perfrm the Heimlich Maneuver
The Natinal Safety Cuncil prvides the fllwing steps t help a persn wh is chking, if they are still cnscius. First f all, stand behind the persn with ne leg frward between the persn’s legs. And then, put yur arms arund the persn and lcate their belly buttn. Place the thumb side f ne fist against the stmach just abve their belly buttn. ____18____ Once the bject is expelled ut, the chking victim will get mre time t wait fr the medical staff t arrive.
____19____
Avid giving small kids hard candy, ice cubes, and ppcrn. Cut fds that kids can easily chke n int tiny pieces. This can include grapes and ther fruit, raw carrts, ht dgs, and chunks f cheese. Avid laughing r talking while chewing and swallwing.
____20____ It happens s suddenly and immediate help is needed. Learning hw t perfrm the Heimlich maneuver crrectly can help save a life. After the chking event reslves, be sure t seek medical attentin fr the persn wh chkes.
A. Hw t prevent chking
B. Chking is an incredibly scary experience.
C. Hw t prepare fr the Heimlich Maneuver
D. In these cases, it’s crucial t help immediately.
E. If the patient is unrespnsive, call medical help immediately.
F. Use quick thrusting mvements five times r until they expel the item.
G. Dr. Heimlich develped this methd after reading an article abut accidental deaths.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jeremy grew up being active and invlved in sprts. But he never gave healthy eating t much ____21____ until he fund himself gaining weight. In Nvember 2019, Jeremy ____22____ a turning pint when he fund that he was s ____23____ that he culdn’t play in a cmpany ftball game. He decided t change his eating habits.
The first step Jeremy tk tward healthy eating was t stp ging t fast-fd restaurants, where he used t eat fast fd as ____24____ as 4 times a week. T his surprise, he fund that giving up fast fd wasn’t that hard.
Since Jeremy has always enjyed cking, he began t experiment with ways t make recipes ____25____. He used whle wheat flur instead f white flur, and live il instead f butter. Cking allwed him t have mre ____26____ ver his fd chices. “If yu’re ging t prepare it yurself, yu’re much better ff than if yu were ging t buy it already ____27____. Yu knw exactly what’s in it.”
He als learned t expect there wuld be ____28____ as he changed his eating habits. Accepting that things wuldn’t always g perfectly, he didn’t get ____29____. “Just be patient with it, and be ____30____ with yur gals.”
Jeremy’s friends and family nticed when he started eating healthier fds. Their supprt helped ____31____ him t make a healthy eating habit. And Jeremy felt pretty gd when peple began t ____32____ his changes.
Fr Jeremy, there have been n drawbacks t changing the way he eats. He acknwledges that healthy eating takes planning. But he knws it’s wrth the ____33____. As a result f his changes, he is nw back t a healthy weight and has the ____34____ t d the activities that he wants t d. “It’s just smething that’s been really ____35____ fr me.”
21.
A. ideaB. pininC. thughtD. cncept
22.
A. hitB. knckedC. markedD. prved
23.
A. under pressureB. n edgeC. ut f shapeD. ff balance
24.
A. rarelyB. frequentlyC. mderatelyD. precisely
25.
A. cheaperB. spicierC. healthierD. tastier
26.
A. cntrlB. pwerC. ptentialD. curage
27.
A. specialized.B. packagedC. advertisedD. delivered
28.
A. questinsB. tragediesC. disastersD. setbacks
29.
A. relievedB. discuragedC. sensitiveD. cheerful
30.
A. realisticB. cntentC. cncernedD. strict
31.
A. frceB. mtivateC. persuadeD. disturb
32.
A. make light fB. apprve fC. keep track fD. take advantage f
33.
A. effrtB. mneyC. waitD. risk
34.
A. interestB. agendaC. qualificatinD. energy
35.
A. dynamicB. frtunateC. rewardingD. challenging
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55分）
第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TikTk is a pwerful app, as it is the scial media sensatin f the 21st century. The app ____36____ (increase) its ppularity tremendusly in the last few years. The ppularity f TikTk is far frm ____37____ (fade), because it can becme the main stage fr the next generatin.
The widespread ____38____ (recgnize) f the platfrm gives enrmus pprtunities fr vices t be heard. This is why TikTk can be the best app fr spreading art cntent, and it can help artists bst their careers. Tday teens are nt ____39____ (deep) fascinated by museums. Instead, they ften immerse themselves ____40____ an art experience n their phne. S, what are the advantages f TikTk in the art sectr?
Artists have great ptential n TikTk, as they are expsed t a massive audience. The cntent they pst is likely t increase their prfiles ____41____ bring like-minded peple t their pages. Mrever, artists can als share their persnal life with the audience. This is a chance t understand better the artists’ riginal intentin, which is ____42____ pwerful bridge between fans and artists.
____43____ (cmpare) with ther scial media apps, TikTk prvides an easier way t create and share ___44___ (engage) cntent. Thanks t TikTk, they fund a way t watch art in a different frm and mre _____45_____ (interact) way. And nw, TikTk ffers everything frm art cntent t pranks and dance vides. TikTk is a great way t find artists wrldwide and a great marketing tl t bnd the relatinship between fans and artists.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校计划举办一场主题为“当代青少年生活”的摄影展。此次影展向学生们展示现当代青少年个人风采。请你写一则通知发布在校英语网站上，内容包括：
1、活动的时间和地点；
2、活动的内容；
3、期待参与。
注意：
1、词数80左右；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
NOTICE
Dear fellw students,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Unin
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a small village lcated amidst rlling hills, there lived a by named Arjun. Arjun came frm a family f farmers wh wrked day and night t make ends meet. Despite their pr circumstances, Arjun had a fire within him that burned brightly with dreams f a better life.
Frm a yung age, Arjun displayed a natural curisity fr knwledge. He was a dreamer, and his dreams were vast and limitless. Hwever, educatin was smething that seemed ut f reach fr Arjun. His village lacked prper schls, and his family culd barely affrd t feed themselves, let alne pay fr his educatin. But Arjun’s spirit remained unbrken. He knew that educatin held the key t unlcking his dreams, and he was determined t find a way. With the supprt and encuragement f his parents, Arjun started a challenging jurney. He walked fr miles each day t reach a schl in a neighbring village. There, he wuld sit n the grund, carefully absrbing every bit f knwledge that came his way.
Arjun’s hunger fr educatin caught the attentin f the teachers. They recgnized his ptential and did everything in their pwer t supprt him. Arjun excelled in his studies, ding better than even the richest students. As he advanced in his educatin, Arjun faced new challenges. The lack f resurces and pprtunities in his village limited his grwth. But he refused t let such things define his future.
Arjun’s determinatin paid ff. He secured a schlarship t a famus schl in a nearby twn. Leaving behind his family and his familiar hme, he welcmed this new chapter in his life with gratefulness and a burning desire t succeed.
Life in the twn was in great cntrast t the simplicity f his village. Arjun encuntered challenges he had never faced befre. The fast-paced envirnment, the pressure t excel, and the distance frm lved nes weighed heavily n him.
注意：
1、所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hwever, Arjun’s jurney tk an unexpected turn when he discvered a lve fr scientific research.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As Arjun’s achievements grew, he never frgt his rts.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语试题
（满分150分，120分钟完成）
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a supermarket. B. In a cafeteria. C. At hme.
2. What did the man think f David’s behavir?
A. Amusing. B. Dangerus. C. Strange.
3. Which cuntry has the wman recently traveled thrugh?
A. France. B. Switzerland. C. Spain.
4. When was Prfessr Brwn suppsed t give a lecture?
A. On March 13th. B. On March 23rd. C. On March 26th.
5. What is the wman prbably ding?
A. Chairing a meeting. B. Hsting a prgram. C. Intrducing a jb.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A sprts injury. B. A training prgram. C. A family dctr.
7. What can the man d nw?
A. Run. B. Swim. C. Cycle.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Hw des the wman feel abut the sng prbably?
A. Excited. B. Anxius. C. Sad
9. What did the man want t d after hearing the sng?
A. Learn an instrument. B. Becme a music teacher. C. Learn music frm his parents.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What impressed the wman mst?
A. The man’s final-year paper.
B. The man’s applicatin frm.
C. The man’s exam results.
11. What did the man initially apply t study in university?
A. Ecnmics. B. Scilgy. C. Histry.
12. What will the man d during the hlidays?
A Imprve his English. B. Meet his friends. C. Find a part-time jb.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What was the attitude f the man’s parents tward his career chice?
A. Apprving. B. Ambiguus. C. Disappinted.
14. What did the man dislike abut his jb at the htel?
A. The menus seldm changed.
B. The manager was unfriendly.
C The wrking hurs were lng.
15. What is difficult fr the speaker t get used t in Turkey?
A. The fd. B. The weather. C. The language.
16. What des the man think are his best recipes?
A. The chicken nes. B. The vegetable nes. C. The bread nes.
听第10段材料 ，回答第17至20题。
17. Hw did the speaker knw the trip t the Suth Pale?
A. Frm a TV prgram. B. Frm the Internet. C. Frm an envirnmentalist.
18. What made the dcumentary unusual!
A The place f filming. B. The time f the trip. C. The means f transprt.
19. What was the speaker surprised at?
A. Hw quickly his weight decreased.
B. Hw difficult t get enugh water.
C. Hw slw the grup traveled.
20. What happened t Jhn during the jurney?
A. He had a finger injury. B. He gt a chest infectin. C. He brke his tes.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Fur places t explre in nrthern Canada
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Nights Under Lights
Frm USD $4,995 per persn
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Our Nights Under Lights multi-day turs will give yu sme f the best chances in the wrld t see and phtgraph the beautiful nrthern lights. Spend days adventuring with dg sledding turs, snw-walking, visiting lcal histric sites and museums and spend the evenings at ur award-winning lcatin fr cultural presentatins, aurra viewing and phtgraphy.
Subarctic Wnders: Explring Churchill’s Nrthern Lights
Frm USD $3,795 per persn
5 days /4 nights
Immerse yurself in the enchanting beauty f the aurra and embark n an authentic nrthern lights adventure. Each evening, we jurney t tranquil hideaways, far frm the city lights, where the sky unflds its awe-inspiring display. Experience the wnder f the Nrthern Lights in Churchill, expertly guided by ur team, as yu dig int the vibrant nrthern culture and witness nature’s breathtaking light shw.
Belugas Bears & Summer Wildlife f Churchill
Frm USD $7,895 per persn
7 days /6 nights
Few f nature’s marvels match the intense aliveness f an Arctic summer. Mre than 3.000 f these adrable white whales gather at the muth f the Churchill River, and ur mtrized rafts and kayaks put us at eye level with these ften-curius aquatic lives. On the surrunding land, we frequently spt plar bears wandering r napping n the banks, their creamy cats cntrasting with the rcky shreline and dark frest.
Canada’s Premier Plar Bear Adventure
Frm USD $7,495 per persn
8 days/7 nights
When yu’re standing n the utdr platfrm f ur Plar Rver, the chill Arctic air feels refreshing. But nt as much as the sight f the huge plar bear strlling twards us. Smetimes they are shadws n the hrizn, slwly mving n the vast expanse f icy land, in search f seals fr meals. Jin us fr ne f nature’s mst wndrus wildlife encunters—n ne des it better than Natural Habitat!
1. In which tur will yu spend the mst mney each day?
A. Nights Under Lights.
B. Subarctic Wnders: Explring Churchill’s Nrthern Lights.
C. Belugas, Bears & Summer Wildlife f Churchill.
D. Canada’s Premier Plar Bear Adventure.
2. If yu g t Churchill, what activity can yu jin in accrding t the text?
A. Sled with dgs.B. Enjy the Nrthern Lights.
C. Hike n the ice.D. Visit museums.
3. Where can yu prbably find this text?
A. A gegraphic magazine.B. A newspaper.
C. A travel brchure.D. A website.
B
“I never gt t chse my jbs,” Jhn Baker reflects, his vice filled with a newfund sense f freedm. Fr twenty years, he wrked tirelessly beneath the bustling streets in the Lndn Undergrund, dedicated t his career. But upn turning sixty, he finally had the pwer t chart his wn curse. S, he became a lifeguard.
Three years prir, during a rutine bld dnatin, Baker experienced an acute chest pain. A mment f clarity washed ver Baker. “The dctr asked, ‘D yu drink?’ Yeah, prbably t much. ‘D yu smke?’ Yes.” His bdy, substantially burdened by tbacc and alchl, whispered warnings. “I’m never ging t be in this psitin again,” he made a firm reslutin. Vwing t radically change his unhealthy way f life, Baker began his jurney f transfrmatin which was fueled by a switch t a vegan lifestyle. The tunnels f the undergrund faded int memry as Baker embraced a new hrizn.
“I’ve always had t earn as much as I can fr my family,” Baker reflects, his dedicatin evident in the lines f his weathered face. Lng hurs and unwavering cmmitment defined his career in the engineering fleet. But amidst the demands f wrk, he realized his family was neglected. “Fr twenty years, it was like they were wrapped in cling film,” he recalls, regret tugging at his heartstrings. S, he made a prmise t his daughters, “If yu have a child, I’ll - be a caring grandparent.” As time passed, Baker embraced his rle as a grandfather, thugh it came with its challenges.
Fr the first six mnths after he qualified, Baker was asked at least nce a day hw ld he was. “I was frty years lder than anyne else in the lifeguard curse,” he chuckles. Yet, t have yung peers give yu a different perspective.
Tday, as he watches ver the water’s edge, Baker finds cmfrt in the rhythm f the waves. “Every day is a learning experience,” he shares, wisdm gained ver the years. “I feel it even mre nw at sixty.” In the ebb and flw f life, he’s fund balance — between wrk, family, and self. “This is everything I’ve wanted,” he cncludes, a sense f fulfillment guiding him frward.
4. Why did Jhn Baker decide t make significant lifestyle changes?
A. Because he had sme prblems with his health.
B. Because he was always in the pursuit f an ideal jb.
C. Because he felt verwhelmed by his respnsibilities as a grandfather.
D. Because he was under great financial pressure frm his family.
5. What was Bake’s experience like while wrking at the undergrund?
A. It was physically dangerus.B. It was assciated with pressure.
C. It ffered him cnsiderable flexibility.D. It allwed him t travel arund the wrld.
6. What mtivated Jhn Baker t becme a caring grandparent?
A. His desire t spend mre time with his daughters.
B. His lnging t make up fr lst time with his family.
C. His eagerness t retire early and enjy life.
D. His cmmitment t his newfund career as a lifeguard.
7. Hw des Jhn Baker feel abut his current lifestyle?
A. Regretful.B. Nervus.C. Relieved.D. Satisfied.
C
In Denmark, bicycling is ne f the primary frms f transprtatin. In sunshine, rain and snw, yu will see cyclists n their way t wrk, t the grcery stre, r t scial events. The bike is a Dane’s best friend. Danish cycling culture is as ld as the bicycle itself. Bikes were first intrduced t the cuntry in the 1880s, and during the 1920s and 1930s, the bicycle became a widespread symbl f equality and freedm. Peple f all scial classes began biking side by side —in the cities n their way t wrk and in the cuntryside n their days ff.
The increased prsperity f the late 1950s saw sme. Danes replacing bikes with mtrcycles and autmbiles. Just like their clleagues arund the wrld, Danish urban planners believed the future belnged t cars, trucks, and ever-wider highways. In the early 1970s, hwever, the Mideast il crisis terminated that develpment. “Car Free Sundays” were intrduced in Cpenhagen, and prtests demanding Cpenhagen t becme car-tree tk place. Over time, cncerns abut air pllutin, climate change, and the need fr peple t get enugh exercise have helped bicycles make a big cmeback. Denmark’s heavy taxes n petrl and autmbiles are a factr, t.
Tday, cycling is an inseparable part f Danish culture. Newcmers wh d nt knw hw t cycle are encuraged t learn as sn as they arrive. Danish children usually learn t bike befre they begin schl at the age f six — and ften much earlier. In schl, children learn abut traffic rules, rad safety, and the imprtance f wearing a helmet as well as gd cycling habits. Anther alternative fr families with children is the carg bike-a srt f versized tricycle with a large wden bx n the frnt. It’s estimated that a quarter f all Cpenhagen families with tw r mre children wn ne f these carg bikes fr transprting kids, grceries, and ther necessities. Danish carg bikes have als wn design awards and becme a Danish exprt success.
Cmmuting by bike is the fastest, easiest and mst envirnmentally friendly way t get arund the cities f Denmark. And the numbers speak fr themselves: Residents wh cycle in Cpenhagen request 1.1 millin fewer sick days. Cyclists reduce CO2 emissins by 20,000 tnnes a year n average.
8. What can we learn abut bicycles in Denmark frm paragraph 1?
A. Bicycling was the nly frm f transprtatin.
B. Danish cycling culture dates back t the 18th century.
C. Bicycles had symblic significance in the early 20th century.
D. Bicycles revlutinized transprtatin
9. What des the underlined wrd “terminated” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Facilitated.B. Permitted.
C. Ended.D. Pstpned.
10. Why des the authr mentin the data in the last paragraph?
A T demnstrate the cmmitment t cycling.B. T cmpare cycling with driving.
C. T highlight the ppularity f cycling.D. T shw the benefits f cycling.
11. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Denmark: A Natin f Cyclists
B. Denmark: A Mdel f Sustainable Living
C. The Evlutin f Transprtatin in Denmark
D. The Impact f Carg Bikes n Danish Mbility
D
Mna Lisa, il painting n a ppular wd panel by Lenard da Vinci, is prbably the wrld’s mst famus painting. It was painted smetime between 1503 and 1519, when Lenard was living in Flrence, and it nw hangs in the Luvre Museum, Paris, where it remained an bject f pilgrimage (朝圣) in the 21st century. The sitter’s mysterius smile and her unprven identity have made the painting a surce f nging investigatin and fascinatin.
The painting presents a wman in half-bdy prtrait, which has as a backdrp f a distant landscape. Yet this simple descriptin f a seemingly standard cmpsitin gives little sense f Lenard’s achievement. The three-quarter view in which the sitter’s psitin mstly turns tward the viewer, brke frm the standard prfile pse used in Italian art and quickly became the cnventin fr all prtraits ne used well int the 21st century. The subject’s sftly sculptural face shws Lenard’s skillful handling f shading and reveals his understanding f the muscles and the bnes beneath the skin. The delicately painted veil, the finely wrught hair, and the careful depictin f flded fabric demnstrate Lenard’s studied bservatins and inexhaustible patience. Mrever, the visual curves f the sitter’s hair and clthing are eched in the shapes f the valleys and rivers behind her. The sense f verall harmny achieved in the painting—especially apparent in the sitter’s faint smile—reflects Lenard’s idea f cnnecting humanity and nature. In its exquisite cmbinatin f sitter and landscape, the Mna Lisa set the standard fr all future prtraits.
There has been much speculatin and debate regarding the identity f the prtrait’s sitter. Schlars and histrians have given numerus interpretatins, including that she is Lisa del Gicnd, the wife f the Flrentine merchant Francesc di Bartlme del Gicnd. That identity was first suggested in 1550 by artist bigrapher Girgi Vasari. Anther thery was that the mdel may have been Lenard’s mther, Caterina. That interpretatin was put frth by, amng thers, Sigmund Freud, wh seemed t think that the Mna Lisa’s mysterius smile emerged frm a—perhaps uncnscius—memry f Caterina’s smile.
12. What aspect f Mna Lisa cntinues t fascinate peple accrding t paragraph 1?
A. Its standard cmpsitin.B. Its famus painter.
C. The sitter’s facial expressin.D. The sitter’s prven identity.
13. Which sets Mna Lisa apart frm earlier prtraits?
A. The handling f shading.B. The psitin f the sitter.
C. The descriptin f backgrund.D. The depictin f clthes.
14. What can we learn frm paragraph 2?
A. Mna Lisa revlutinized prtrait painting criteria.
B. Lenard bserved the skin carefully.
C. Lenard fcused n presenting humanity.
D. Mna Lisa vershadws the backgrund landscape.
15. What is the main fcus f the last paragraph?
A. Guesses n the sitter’s identity.B. Interpretatins f Freud’s theries.
C. Influence f Girgi Vasari.D. Rle f Lenard’s mther.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Heimlich Maneuver Guideline
In the early 1970s, Henry J. Heimlich, MD, develped a first aid technique fr chking, knwn as the Heimlich maneuver. ____16____ He was shcked t learn that chking was a leading cause f death, especially in children under 3 years f age.
When t Use the Heimlich Maneuver
Knwing when t use the Heimlich maneuver can be vital in emergency situatins. If a persn appears unable t speak r starts mtining tward their thrat, they are likely chking. ____17____
Hw t Perfrm the Heimlich Maneuver
The Natinal Safety Cuncil prvides the fllwing steps t help a persn wh is chking, if they are still cnscius. First f all, stand behind the persn with ne leg frward between the persn’s legs. And then, put yur arms arund the persn and lcate their belly buttn. Place the thumb side f ne fist against the stmach just abve their belly buttn. ____18____ Once the bject is expelled ut, the chking victim will get mre time t wait fr the medical staff t arrive.
____19____
Avid giving small kids hard candy, ice cubes, and ppcrn. Cut fds that kids can easily chke n int tiny pieces. This can include grapes and ther fruit, raw carrts, ht dgs, and chunks f cheese. Avid laughing r talking while chewing and swallwing.
____20____ It happens s suddenly and immediate help is needed. Learning hw t perfrm the Heimlich maneuver crrectly can help save a life. After the chking event reslves, be sure t seek medical attentin fr the persn wh chkes.
A. Hw t prevent chking
B. Chking is an incredibly scary experience.
C. Hw t prepare fr the Heimlich Maneuver
D. In these cases, it’s crucial t help immediately.
E. If the patient is unrespnsive, call medical help immediately.
F. Use quick thrusting mvements five times r until they expel the item.
G. Dr. Heimlich develped this methd after reading an article abut accidental deaths.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jeremy grew up being active and invlved in sprts. But he never gave healthy eating t much ____21____ until he fund himself gaining weight. In Nvember 2019, Jeremy ____22____ a turning pint when he fund that he was s ____23____ that he culdn’t play in a cmpany ftball game. He decided t change his eating habits.
The first step Jeremy tk tward healthy eating was t stp ging t fast-fd restaurants, where he used t eat fast fd as ____24____ as 4 times a week. T his surprise, he fund that giving up fast fd wasn’t that hard.
Since Jeremy has always enjyed cking, he began t experiment with ways t make recipes ____25____. He used whle wheat flur instead f white flur, and live il instead f butter. Cking allwed him t have mre ____26____ ver his fd chices. “If yu’re ging t prepare it yurself, yu’re much better ff than if yu were ging t buy it already ____27____. Yu knw exactly what’s in it.”
He als learned t expect there wuld be ____28____ as he changed his eating habits. Accepting that things wuldn’t always g perfectly, he didn’t get ____29____. “Just be patient with it, and be ____30____ with yur gals.”
Jeremy’s friends and family nticed when he started eating healthier fds. Their supprt helped ____31____ him t make a healthy eating habit. And Jeremy felt pretty gd when peple began t ____32____ his changes.
Fr Jeremy, there have been n drawbacks t changing the way he eats. He acknwledges that healthy eating takes planning. But he knws it’s wrth the ____33____. As a result f his changes, he is nw back t a healthy weight and has the ____34____ t d the activities that he wants t d. “It’s just smething that’s been really ____35____ fr me.”
21.
A. ideaB. pininC. thughtD. cncept
22.
A. hitB. knckedC. markedD. prved
23.
A. under pressureB. n edgeC. ut f shapeD. ff balance
24.
A. rarelyB. frequentlyC. mderatelyD. precisely
25.
A. cheaperB. spicierC. healthierD. tastier
26.
A. cntrlB. pwerC. ptentialD. curage
27.
A. specialized.B. packagedC. advertisedD. delivered
28.
A. questinsB. tragediesC. disastersD. setbacks
29.
A. relievedB. discuragedC. sensitiveD. cheerful
30.
A. realisticB. cntentC. cncernedD. strict
31.
A. frceB. mtivateC. persuadeD. disturb
32.
A. make light fB. apprve fC. keep track fD. take advantage f
33.
A. effrtB. mneyC. waitD. risk
34.
A. interestB. agendaC. qualificatinD. energy
35.
A. dynamicB. frtunateC. rewardingD. challenging
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55分）
第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TikTk is a pwerful app, as it is the scial media sensatin f the 21st century. The app ____36____ (increase) its ppularity tremendusly in the last few years. The ppularity f TikTk is far frm ____37____ (fade), because it can becme the main stage fr the next generatin.
The widespread ____38____ (recgnize) f the platfrm gives enrmus pprtunities fr vices t be heard. This is why TikTk can be the best app fr spreading art cntent, and it can help artists bst their careers. Tday teens are nt ____39____ (deep) fascinated by museums. Instead, they ften immerse themselves ____40____ an art experience n their phne. S, what are the advantages f TikTk in the art sectr?
Artists have great ptential n TikTk, as they are expsed t a massive audience. The cntent they pst is likely t increase their prfiles ____41____ bring like-minded peple t their pages. Mrever, artists can als share their persnal life with the audience. This is a chance t understand better the artists’ riginal intentin, which is ____42____ pwerful bridge between fans and artists.
____43____ (cmpare) with ther scial media apps, TikTk prvides an easier way t create and share ___44___ (engage) cntent. Thanks t TikTk, they fund a way t watch art in a different frm and mre _____45_____ (interact) way. And nw, TikTk ffers everything frm art cntent t pranks and dance vides. TikTk is a great way t find artists wrldwide and a great marketing tl t bnd the relatinship between fans and artists.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校计划举办一场主题为“当代青少年生活”的摄影展。此次影展向学生们展示现当代青少年个人风采。请你写一则通知发布在校英语网站上，内容包括：
1、活动的时间和地点；
2、活动的内容；
3、期待参与。
注意：
1、词数80左右；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
NOTICE
Dear fellw students,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Unin
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a small village lcated amidst rlling hills, there lived a by named Arjun. Arjun came frm a family f farmers wh wrked day and night t make ends meet. Despite their pr circumstances, Arjun had a fire within him that burned brightly with dreams f a better life.
Frm a yung age, Arjun displayed a natural curisity fr knwledge. He was a dreamer, and his dreams were vast and limitless. Hwever, educatin was smething that seemed ut f reach fr Arjun. His village lacked prper schls, and his family culd barely affrd t feed themselves, let alne pay fr his educatin. But Arjun’s spirit remained unbrken. He knew that educatin held the key t unlcking his dreams, and he was determined t find a way. With the supprt and encuragement f his parents, Arjun started a challenging jurney. He walked fr miles each day t reach a schl in a neighbring village. There, he wuld sit n the grund, carefully absrbing every bit f knwledge that came his way.
Arjun’s hunger fr educatin caught the attentin f the teachers. They recgnized his ptential and did everything in their pwer t supprt him. Arjun excelled in his studies, ding better than even the richest students. As he advanced in his educatin, Arjun faced new challenges. The lack f resurces and pprtunities in his village limited his grwth. But he refused t let such things define his future.
Arjun’s determinatin paid ff. He secured a schlarship t a famus schl in a nearby twn. Leaving behind his family and his familiar hme, he welcmed this new chapter in his life with gratefulness and a burning desire t succeed.
Life in the twn was in great cntrast t the simplicity f his village. Arjun encuntered challenges he had never faced befre. The fast-paced envirnment, the pressure t excel, and the distance frm lved nes weighed heavily n him.
注意：
1、所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hwever, Arjun’s jurney tk an unexpected turn when he discvered a lve fr scientific research.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As Arjun’s achievements grew, he never frgt his rts.
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