江苏省苏州市梁丰初级中学 2024 年中考英语模拟预测试卷(含答案)
展开江苏省苏州市梁丰初级中学 2024 年中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案
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1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后, 需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内, 第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的
位置上。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、The f printing helped t spread the knwledge.
A .result B .experience C .inventin D .reasn
2、I lve the weekend because I get up early t g t schl.
A .can't B .mustm't C .needn't D .shuldn't
3、It’s said that f the water arund the wrld plluted.
A .tw third; has B .tw thirds; have
C .tw third; are D .tw thirds; is
4、Zhang LIli is cnsidered as the mst beautiful teacher gave her lve t her students in danger.
A .wh B .that C .whm D .which
5、There is a strange in the kitchen. I think the meat has gne bad.
A .vice B .smell C .nise D .taste
6、—I think mst students have great pressure frm their studies.
—Yeah. We shuld d smething t help them.
A .wealth B .stress C .agreement
7、On ——Children's Day, Jack received a prize fr being hnest by.
A ./ ; an B .the; an C ./ ; a
8、I the schl bus this mrning. Luckily, Tny's father gave me a ride.
A .tk B .caught C .saw D .missed
9、I’d like t make friends the girl. She’s talented music.
A .t; at B .t ; in C .with ; at D .with ; in
10、Which f the fllwing sentences is crrect?
A .D yu knw why was the little girl crying?
B .We sang and danced, we were all very happy.
C .If he will g there tmrrw, I will g, t.
D .The by ran in with a smile n his face.
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Ever since I was very yung, I have lked t my parents and grandparents, friends and teachers fr guidance. I ask
them fr answerst everything. Afraid t make a 1 , I’ve asked cuntless times, “What shuld I d?”
Maybe I was 2 t take my first baby step n my wn. I decided I nly wanted t d things the “right” way, even if
it meant nt ding smething.
Smetime during my highschl years, I 3 Maybe it was when I decided t try fr the lead in “Beauty and the
Beast”. Never mind that I wuld have t memrize lines and mvements, I wuld take the chance that I might fail. The
day f tryuts my heart was beating wildly. My hands were 4 badly when I gt up t sing.
But smething happened. When I pened my muth t sing, the sund was lud, pwerful and sweet. I reached fr the high ntes that smetimes were beynd my reach. With n breakin my vice, I was trying t d my best even thugh I
might 5 But I didn’t. I realized that if I wanted t live life t the fullest, I had t take chances.
Nw, I d take these chances with baby steps every day, 6 my pinins in class discussins r debates, perfrming in ther schl plays.
I have finally learned t 7 myself. I’m taking a tugh science curse right nw. Sme f my friends are talking
abut auditing(旁听) the class s a lw grade wn’t affect their pprtunities fr cllege. I’m taking the chance that if I
try 8 enugh, I’ll get a gd grade s that it wn’t lwer my strng grades in ther subjects.
I have cme t realize that even thugh my parents and grandparents, friends and teachers dn’t always have the 9
t “What shuld I d?”, they will be there t supprt me when I try.
“Life is learning t deal with Plan B,” my mther tld me. But I nw knw that the Plan A I make fr my life will
becme easier with every 10 I take.
1 .A .wish B .mistake C .nise D .prmise
2 .A .afraid B .ready C .happy D .lazy
3 .A .travelled B .regretted C .changed D .waited
4 .A .kncking B .mving C .aching D .shaking
5 .A .miss B .dubt C .turn D .fail
6 .A .hiding B .vicing C .chsing D .guessing
7 .A .cmfrt B .excuse C .push D .enjy
8 .A .fast B .hard C .early D .well
9 .A .answer B .plan C .letter D .hpe
10 .A .break B .minute C .chance D .class
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Just like ftball, basketball is ne f the 1 .(ppular) sprts in the wrld.
The game f the basketball2 .(g) a lng way since its first game n December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game
wasn’tplayed very 3 .(wide ),because students played 4 . game inside when the weather utside became t cld fr sprts. Nw basketball -5.(play) in many different cuntries arund the wrld. Fans f basketball lve playing the games
in all seasns---spring, summer, fall, winter.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、阅读理解。
One year, a cllege in the Unites States annunced that it wuld ffer a lt f mney fr the pure white marigld(金盏花). The high reward attracted s many peple, but in the nature, besides glden, the marigld is brwn, and it is nt easy t
get the white ne. S after they were excited fr a time, many peple had frgtten the annuncement.
One nrmal day after 20 years, the cllege received a letter and 100 seeds f pure white marigld. It turned ut t be an
ld wman f ver 70 years ld. Sme experts in the cllege dubted it , but in rder nt t let her dwn, thse seeds
finally tk rt(根) in the earth. The miracle appeared after ne year: the field was cvered by pure white marigld.
Therefre, the ld wman wh was always unknwn t the public became a newfcus.
The ld wman was a flwer-lver. When she read the annuncement 20 years ag, she gt very excited like thers. But
her right children were ttally against her decisin. After all, a wman wh never knew the seed genetics(遗传学)
culdn’t cmplete what the experts culd never d, s her thught was nly a daydream.
Still, the ld wman didn’t change her mind and went n wrking. She planted sme f the mst cmmn seeds and
tk gd care f them. A year later, when the marigld came ut, she chse ne faintest(最暗淡的) frm thse glden
and brwn flwers and get the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chse…. Day after day, year after year, thrugh many seasns, the ld wman’s husband died, her children flew far and high, a lt f things happened in her life,
but nly the desire t grw the pure white marigld tk rt in her heart.
Finally, after 20 years n the day we all knw, in the gardenshe saw a marigld which was nt nearly white, but as white
as sliver r snw.
A prblem even experts culdn’t deal with was slved by an ld wman wh didn’t understand genetics. Wasn’t it a
miracle?
T take rt in the heart, even the mst cmmn seed can grw int a miracle!
1 .Accrding t the passage, marigld is unusual.
A .white B .purple
C .brwn D .glden
2 .The underlined part “fcus” is clsets in meaning t “center f ”.
A .energy B .activity
C .attentin D .creativity
3 .It can be learned frm the passage that .
A .the children didn’t agree n their mther’s decisin
B .the wman needed the great reward fr her big family
C .the experts als succeeded in grwing the white marigld
D .the wman tk gd care f the flwers instead f her family
4 .The wman successfully grew the white marigld at last because she .
A .was luckier than experts
B .put her heart int flwers
C .gt supprt frm her family
D .studies the seed genetics well
5 .The passage mainly talks abut .
A .the difficulties
B .the pssibility f ging beynd experts
C .the unfrgettable develpment f marigld
D .the imprtance f hlding n t dreams
B
14、Learning abut the envirnment is very imprtant. There are many gd bks that will help yu learn. T get started, ask yur teacher r a librarian fr sme suggestins. Yu can als lk at sme gd websites with infrmatin
abut the envirnment and climate change. Climate change may be a big prblem, but there are many little things we
can d t make a difference.
Driving a car r using electricity is nt wrng. We just have t be smart abut it. Sme peple use less energy by
carpling. Fr example,fur peple can ride tgether in ne car instead f driving fur cars t wrk. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhuse gases int the air. By turning fflights, the televisin and the cmputer when they aren’t
needed, yu can help a lt.
Dn’t buy prducts that use t much energy. Sme prducts, like certain cars, are made specially t save energy. These dn’t pllute as much, either. Prducts like cmputers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label(标签)R
are made t save energy. Buying prducts with these labels will help prtect the envirnment.
Buy recyclable prducts instead f (代替) nn-recyclable nes. Recyclable prducts are usually made ut f things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy t make recyclable prducts than t make new nes. S when yu g shpping, lk fr the recycle mark n the package—three arrws that make a circle. The less energy we use, the
better.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1 .Frm the passage, we can learn that .
A .turning ff the electricity when it isn’t needed can save a lt f energy
B .electricity will cause great truble t ur envirnment
C .cars using less energy will nt put greenhuse gases int the air
D .recyclable prducts are marked with the ENERGY STAR label R
2 .Which f the fllwing can be the writer’s pinin?
A .N pains, n gains.
B .Rme was nt built in ne day.
C .Little things can make a big difference.
D .Nthing is difficult t the man wh will try.
3 .Which ne is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A .Driving a car is nt wrng.
B .Dn’t buy prducts that use t much energy.
C .We shuld buy nn-recyclable prducts.
D .The less energy we use, the better.
C
15、Hiphp r rap (说唱) music started n the street and in the clubs f the New Yrk City in the 1970s. Peple rap t
express hw they feel abut their lives and prblems.
Rapping in class.
Wuld yu like t rap in class? Well, actually hip pp music is played in mre than 10,000 schls in the USA .Why?
There is a new schl prgram called “Flcabulary” in which teachers use texts and hip hp CDs t help teach different
schl subjects. The wrds f the sngs are just what students are studying. This makes learning easy and fun. Students and teachers are excited abut the gd results it has had n exam marks. Mr. Lee,a teacher in a highschl, said, “I’ve
used hip hp sngs in class, and I have never seen my students s crazy abut histry! Yu can’t imagine hw well they
remember what I teach! We eventry t write ur wn sngs.”
Whse idea was Flcabulary?
Blake Harrisn, a highschl student, was the first persn t cme up with the idea fFlcabulary. The wrd
“Flcabulary” cmes frm the wrd “flw” and “vcabulary”. “Flw” is a rap wrd fr “style”, r the way a rapper
says the wrds f a sng. “Vcabulary” means the wrds yu have t learn in a language. Hw did he get the idea? Well,
he realized he culd remember the wrds f a hiphp sng very easily. S, why nt make lessns int sngs? Tday
tgether with Alex Rappaprt, a sng writer, Blake prduces hiphp sngs fr math, science and literature (文学). They
are nw used in schls with great success.
1 .Rap music started in the New Yrk City in the 1970s.
A .in a highschl B .in a music class
C .n the street D .in a CD shp
2 .Frm the passage, we can learn “Flcabulary” is aprgram t .
A .write rap music B .remember the wrds f a sng
C .write ur wn sngs D .help teach schl subjects
3 .Blake has prduced hiphp sings fr schl subjects EXCEPT .
A .math B .histry
C .science D .Literature
D
16、Many f us dn't pay much attentin t the imprtance f eye care. It is said that if yu take care f yur bdy, then yu can surely be healthy. That is why ur eyes shuld be given a lt f care. Natural eye care shuld be put in a number
ne place.
There are several causes leading t pr eyesight like nt enugh fd, genes(基因)and aging(老化). Televisins,
crrupters and reading are als the causes f having pr eyesight. If yu wrk in frnt f the cmputer, it is best t take a break every nce in a while. Smething dirty can cause redness and they will make yu feel uncmfrtable. It is bad fr yur eyes, t. If this happens, the best way is t clean yur eyes by using cld water. Yu must als try yur best t prtect yur eyes frm harmful things. Fr example, sunglasses are nt just fr fashin but they can als serve as a great
way t prtect yur eyesight frm ultravilet rays.
Eating healthy fds will d gd t yur eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are gd fr eyes. Try t eat fd grups that have these vitamins. And yu shuld d eye exercises because exercise prtects yur eyesight, t. If
a persn exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind f fd, his eyes will stay in gd cnditin fr a lng time.
All abve are natural ways f eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful t a
persn's eyesight, t. In a wrd, eye care is very imprtant, n matter hw ld a persn is.
1 .is the mst imprtant way t prtect ur eyes.
A .Natural eye care B .Taking medicine
C .Seeing the dctr D .Being happy all the time
2 .All the fllwing causes can lead t bad eyesight except .
A .age B .height C .reading D .cmputers
3 .What shuld yu d if yu have t wrk in frnt f the cmputer?
A .Eat healthy fds. B .Clean the eyes by using cld water.
C .Wear a pair f sunglasses. D .Have a rest after wrking fr a while.
4 .What d the underlined wrds "ultravilet rays" mean?
A .沙尘 B .闪电 C .紫外线 D .超声波
5 .Which is the best title f the passage?
A .Ways f Eye Care B .Ways f Eye Exercises
C .Ways f Being Happy D .Ways f Being Health
E
17、
1 .The text is prbably a(an) .
A .play B .ntice C .pem D .stry
2 .The writer writes the text t .
A .Gd B .death C .life D .father
3 .Frm the text, we can knw the writer is still.
A .sad B .angry C .happy D .surprised
F
18、 Everyne wrries. But hw d yu deal with yur wrries? Whether yur wrries are big r small, yu can
take these three steps t deal with yur wrries:
1 Try t find ut what yu're wrried abut
Smetimes, yu knw what yu're wrried abut. Other times, yu might nt. Try t find it ut first; if yu can't,
yu can ask fr help.
2 Think f ways t make it better
There is always smething yu can d t help yu feel less wrried. Sitting there wrrying is n fun and it wn't
slve yur prblem.
Grades at schl are ften a tp wrry fr kids. If yu' re wrried abut grades, ask yurself these questin:
☆ Why are grades imprtant? What d grades mean tme?
☆ Hw d I get ready fr class? D I g ver my ntes even when there isn't a test?
☆ D I have a gd place t d my hmewrk?
☆ Have I tried different ways f studying?
If yur wrry is abut a fight yu had with a friend, yu might write dwn all the things yu culd d — write a
nte t him r her, invite him r her t a basketball game, say srry t him r her etc. Once yu have a list f things yu
culd d, yu can chse the ne that gets yur friend back.
3 Ask fr help
When yu're wrried, yu can find smene t talk t. Yu can ask yur parents, friends r teachers fr help.
1 .Hw many steps f dealing with yur wrries are mentined in the passage?
A .Tw. B .Three. C .Fur. D .Seven.
2 .When yu dn't knw what yu're wrried abut, .
A .yu shuld try t find it ut B .yu can’task fr help
C .yu dn't need t think f ways D .yu can sit there wrrying
3 .If yu're wrried abut grades, yu can ask yurself these questins except “ ”.
A .Why are grades imprtant? B .Why dn’t my friends like me?
C .Hw d I get ready fr class? D .What d grades mean tme?
4 .Accrding t the passage, what can yu d if yu have a fight with yur friend?
A .Make a new friend. B .Dn't talk t him r her anymre.
C .Have anther fight with him r her. D .Invite him r her t a basketball game.
5 .The passage mainly tells us .
A .wh is ften wrried B .when peple are wrried
C .hw t deal with ur wrries D .what kind f wrries peple have
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、你校将开设一些特色课程,学生可根据兴趣进行选择。请根据以下内容提示为学校英文网页写一篇短文,介绍这
些课程、提出你建议增设的课程并说明理由。
注意:
1.表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
2.词数 90 左右,开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
3.表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
Students in ur schl are free t chse sme special curses accrding t their interest.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、C
3、D
4、B
5、B
6、B
7、A
8、D
9、D
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1 .B
2 .A
3 .C
4 .D
5 .D
6 .B
7 .C
8 .B
9 .A
10 .C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1 .mst ppular
2 .has gne
3 .widely
4 .a
5 .is played
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1 .A
2 .C
3 .A
4 .B
5 .D
14、1 .A
2 .C
3 .C
15、1 .C
2 .D
3 .B
16、1 .A
2 .B
3 .D
4 .C
5 .A
17、1 .C
2 .D
3 .A
18、1 .B
3 .B
4 .D
5 .C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Students in ur schl are free t chse sme special curses accrding t their interest. These curses will help students relax themselves after schl. There are many curses fr them t chse, such as English drama, ftball, r
mdel making. Here is mre infrmatin.
If yu want t imprve yur ral English, English drama may be the first chice. It is a gd chance t practice nt nly
ral English, but als perfrming skills. If yu are interested in ftball, take the ftball curse. It is gd fr yur
physical health. Besides, yu can learn mre abut teamwrk. What abut mdel making? Yu will be amazed by the
sciencewrld and becme interested in it.
In my pinin, a painting curse can be added, because students like drawing s much. I hpe these curses wuld be helpful and each student wuld enjy a bright and clrful schl life here!
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