山西省吕梁市2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填空

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完形填空
2024年山西省吕梁市中考一模英语试卷
四、完形填空
In my ninth-grade histry class, Mrs. Bartlett annunced a new prject t create a newspaper abut culture that we are studying. On a piece f paper, we were asked t write the 26 f three partners we wanted in ur grup. Mrs. Bartlett said that she wuld let us knw the results the next day. I believed that I wuld get the grup f my 27 .
The next day, after the bell rang, Mrs. Bartlett started t call ut names. When she 28 Grup Three, Missy, my best friend’s name, was called. The ther members f the grup were called. My name was nt 29 . Then I heard it, “The last grup: Maur, Juliette, Rachel, Karina.”
Hw culd I face being in that grup—the by wh seldm spke English, the girl wh was pr at histry, and the ther girl wh had few friends. I felt a little 30 . Mrs. Bartlett gently placed a hand n my shulder. “I knw what yu want, Karina,” she said, “ 31 yur grup needs yu. Only yu can help them get a passing grade n this task.”
I was amazed. Mrs. Bartlett had seen smething in me that I hadn’t seen. Halfway thrugh the week, I felt myself enjying wrking with these three misfits (与别人合不来的人). They weren’t misfits, nly because n ne 32 them, n ne tried t understand them except Mrs. Bartlett.
Mrs. Bartlett gave us an A n that task. We shuld have handed it right back, because Mrs. Bartlett was the ne wh 33 deserved (值得) it. That week I did learn smething. I learned t see ther peple in a new light (角度).
26．A．hbbiesB．namesC．advantages
27．A．chiceB．thanksC．praise
28．A．gtB．fundC．reached
29．A．acceptedB．includedC．checked
30．A．warmB．nervusC．upset
31．A．sB．butC．until
32．A．cared frB．waited frC．lked fr
33．A．carefullyB．easilyC．truly
2023年山西省吕梁市中考一模英语试卷
六、完形填空
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The 65-year-ld Simn lived very happily in a village and he had a big warm family. As his children 26 and gt married, they mved t different cities. Nw they usually visit him with their kids n weekends.
Last Saturday, Simn cleaned the huse and cked sme fds t 27 his grandchildren as usual. After he finished wrking, he realized his watch was missing. He lked fr it but he culdn’t find it anywhere. He was very upset 28 the watch was frm his wife and he treasured it very much.
When Simn’s grandchildren came, they 29 him they wuld find the watch. The children lked fr mre than tw hurs in the huse, but they culdn’t find it When they were ready t give up, ne grandsn asked all f them t keep quiet. Everyne was very 30 t see the by and wndered hw he was able t find the watch. A few minutes later, withut making a nise, they heard the “tick, tick” sund frm the sfa. A lk 31 jy appeared n Simn’s face. It was his watch!
Simn 32 tk the things n the sfa away and finally fund the watch in the seam(接缝) f the sfa. “Kids, this is the pwer f 33 . If we stay calm(冷静), we will be able t find the ways f slving prblems.”
26．A．gt upB．grew upC．made up
27．A．welcmeB．praiseC．invite
28．A．unlessB．becauseC．thugh
29．A．believedB．nticedC．prmised
30．A．tiredB．wrriedC．surprised
31．A．atB．fC．fr
32．A．quicklyB．clearlyC．early
33．A．curageB．lveC．silence
2022年山西省吕梁市中考一模英语试卷
三、完形填空
If yu are willing t be friends with thers, try jining a sprts team. Sprts have a magic pwer t bring peple with the same interests tgether and it’s als helpful fr yu t 16 well with thers.
Rbert just mved t a new schl. He knew that he was new and he had t be 17 . But prving (证明) himself wuld nt be at all that easy. Instead f running with bad bys r getting int smething against the law, he must shw 18 he was made f in a mre helpful way. That’s when he gt the idea.
The next day was Saturday. He knew that mst f the 19 wuld be n the playgrund and chse up sides fr the Saturday game. Rbert knew he culd play well and that just might be enugh t prve he was 20 and t make friends with them. He arrived early and did his step exercises. He sht the ball several times and did sme ther 21 that were the mst difficult and mst wnderful in basketball. Then the bys came. Rbert went thrugh what he had dne 22 the game and shwed what he culd d. N ne said a wrd. The bys just lked at each ther and thught abut it. 23 , when it was all ver, the biggest f the grup just smiled and shk his head. Rbert knew he had made it.
16．A．get ffB．get alngC．get ver
17．A．testedB．mentinedC．understd
18．A．hwB．whC．what
19．A．bysB．girlsC．teachers
20．A．ldB．strngC．kind
21．A．chresB．reprtsC．exercises
22．A．befreB．afterC．until
23．A．After allB．In the endC．In that case
答案：
2024年山西省吕梁市中考一模英语试卷
26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者在九年级的历史课上通过和同学们完成合作任务看到了其他人身上的不同点。
26．句意：我们被要求在一张纸上写下我们想要加入我们小组的三个伙伴的名字。
hbbies爱好；names名字；advantages优点。由“…f three partners we wanted in ur grup”可知，是写下想一起的组员的名字。故选B。
27．句意：我相信我会得到我选择的团队。
chice选择；thanks感谢；praise表扬。由“I believed that I wuld get the grup f my…”可知，此处指作者相信会和她选择的组员在一起。故选A。
28．句意：当她到达第三组时，我最好的朋友的名字米西被叫到了。
gt得到；fund发现；reached到达。由“When she…Grup Three, Missy, my best friend’s name, was called”可知，此处指叫到第三组。故选C。
29．句意：我的名字不包括在内。
accepted接受；included包括；checked检查。由“The ther members f the grup were called”可知，作者没有和好朋友一起在第三组。故选B。
30．句意：我感到有点沮丧。
warm暖和的；nervus紧张的；upset失望的。由“Hw culd I face being in that grup—the by wh seldm spke English, the girl wh was pr at histry, and the ther girl wh had few friends”可知，作者觉得组员不好，有一点失望。故选C。
31．句意：“我知道你想要什么，卡琳娜，”她说，“但你的团队需要你。只有你能帮助他们通过这项任务。”
s因此；but但是；until直到。由“‘I knw what yu want’”和“‘…yur grup needs yu. Only yu can help them get a passing grade n this task’”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用but来连接。故选B。
32．句意：他们并不格格不入，只是因为没有人关心他们，除了巴特利特太太，没有人试图理解他们。
cared fr关心；waited fr等待；lked fr寻找。由“nly because n ne…them, n ne tried t understand them except Mrs. Bartlett”可知，此处指没有人关心他们。故选A。
33．句意：我们应该把它还回去，因为巴特利特夫人才是真正应得的人。
carefully仔细地；easily容易地；truly真地。由“because Mrs. Bartlett was the ne wh…deserved (值得) it”可知，此处指老师才是那个真正帮助了我们的人。故选C。
2023年山西省吕梁市中考一模英语试卷
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．C
【导语】本文讲述了孙子们帮助西蒙找手表的故事。
26．句意：随着他的孩子们长大结婚，他们搬到了不同的城市。
gt up起床；grew up长大；made up编造。根据“gt married, they mved t different cities. ”可知是指孩子长大结婚，故选B。
27．句意：上周六，西蒙像往常一样打扫了房子，做了一些食物来欢迎他的孙子们。
welcme欢迎；praise奖赏；invite邀请。根据上文“ Nw they usually visit him with their kids n weekends.”可知孩子们通常在周末带着孩子去看他，所以他做了一些食物来欢迎他的孙子们。故选A。
28．句意：他很难过，因为手表是他妻子送的，他非常珍惜。
unless除非；because因为；thugh尽管。根据“He was very watch was frm his wife and he treasured it very much.”可知后句是前句的原因，故选B。
29．句意：西蒙的孙子们来了，他们向他保证一定会找到手表。
believed相信；nticed注意到；prmised承诺。根据“When Simn's grandchildren came, they wuld find the watch”可知西蒙的孙子们向他保证一定会找到手表。故选C。
30．句意：每个人看到这个男孩都很惊讶，不知道他是怎么找到手表的。
tired尝试；wrried担忧；surprised惊讶。根据“wndered hw he was able t find the watch.”可知大家都很惊讶，想知道他是如何找手表的，故选C。
31．句意：西蒙脸上露出了喜悦的表情。
at在；f……的；fr为了。根据“A appeared n Simn’s face.”可知是指西蒙脸上的喜悦表情，应用f表示所属关系，故选B。
32．句意：西蒙迅速地把沙发上的东西拿走，最后在沙发的接缝处找到了手表。
quickly快速地；clearly清楚地；early早地。根据“ the things n the sfa away and finally fund the watch in the seam(接缝) f the sfa”可知听到了手表的嘀嗒声，西蒙很高兴，所以应该是迅速把沙发上的东西拿走，故选A。
33．句意：孩子们，这就是沉默的力量。
curage勇气；lve爱；silence沉默。根据“If we stay calm(冷静), we will be able t find the ways f slving prblems”结合上文“ne grandsn asked all f them t keep quiet. ”可知此处是和安静有关，故选C。
2022年山西省吕梁市中考一模英语试卷
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．B
【导语】本文通过讲述Rbert的事例，说明体育运动具有一种神奇的力量，可以把相同兴趣爱好的人聚在一起，且有助于和他人和谐相处。
16．句意：运动有一种神奇的力量，可以把有相同兴趣的人聚集在一起，它也有助于你与他人相处得很好。
get ff下（车、马等）；get alng（与……）和睦相处；get ver克服。根据“well with thers”可知，此处指与他人友好相处；get alng well with“与……相处融洽”。故选B。
17．句意：他知道自己是新来的，必须接受考验。
tested考验；mentined提及；understd理解。根据“But prving (证明) himself wuld nt be at all that easy.”可知，Rbert得接受考验。故选A。
18．句意：他必须以一种更有益的方式展示自己的才能，而不是和坏孩子们混在一起，或者做一些违法的事情。
hw如何；wh谁；what什么。根据“ he must shw ... he was made f in a mre helpful way.”可知，他必须以一种更有益的方式展示他的才能；宾语从句缺少宾语，应用what。故选C。
19．句意：他知道大多数男孩子都会在操场上为周六的比赛选边。
bys男孩；girls女孩；teachers老师。根据下文“the bys”可知，此处指大多数男孩子。故选A。
20．句意：Rbert知道他可以打得很好，这可能足以证明他很强大，并与他们交朋友。
ld年老的；strng强壮的；kind善良的。根据“Rbert knew he culd play well and that just might be enugh t prve he was ...”和下文可知，Rbert篮球打得很好，这足以证明他的强大。故选B。
21．句意：他投了几次球，还做了一些其他的动作，这些动作是篮球运动中最困难、最精彩的。
chres杂务；reprts报告；exercises锻炼，动作。根据“... that were the mst difficult and mst wnderful in basketball”可推知，Rbert做了一些其他的在篮球运动中比较困难的动作。故选C。
22．句意：Rbert回顾了他在比赛前所做的，并展示了他所能做的。
befre在……之前；after在……之后；until直到。根据上文“chse up sides fr the Saturday game”可推知，此处指比赛前。故选A。
23．句意：最后，当一切都结束时，人群中最大的那个人只是微笑着摇了摇头。
After all毕竟；In the end最后；In that case在那种情况下。根据“when it was all ver”可知，此处指最后结束时。故选B。