2024年山西省吕梁市兴县中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开Yuan Xin learned frm a yung age that t make a change in his life, he must ____1____ smething thrugh his hard wrk.
An accident happened t Yuan Xin at 3-years ld. He was walking behind his mther, when a car ____2____ came arund the crner and hit him. He lst his right arm after the ____3____. Hwever, he kept wrking very hard and he was always the tp student in his class in primary, middle and high schls. His classmates and teachers are ____4____ and they care abut him. He usually says, “I am slwer, s I have t wrk harder and take any ____5____ t win.”
He is nw studying cmputer science at Wuhan University f Science and Technlgy. S far, he has gt ver 60 ____6____. Winning the secnd prize in 2019 is the mst ____7____ experience because what he did is really helpful t peple. ____8____ he fund the machine in water culd nly wrked well by hand at that time, he develped a prject t ____9____ the situatin and made it better.
Yuan’s teacher Xu says, “He is always the first t ____10____ and the last t leave in class.” Yuan believes althugh there might be many difficulties, he will make prgress (进步) as lng as he wrks fr what he wants.
1.
A. chseB. getC. cnnectD. enter
2.
A. suddenlyB. pssiblyC. activelyD. slwly
3.
A. practiceB. flightC. prjectD. accident
4.
A. sleepyB. friendlyC. smartD. nervus
5.
A. messageB. medicineC. chanceD. illness
6.
A. prizesB. heresC. petsD. mdels
7.
A. bringB. awfulC. specialD. relaxing
8.
A. IfB. SC. AlthughD. After
9.
A. describeB. changeC. guessD. cause
10.
A. arriveB. laughC. cughD. cunt
二. 阅读理解(共4小题, 满分40分, 每小题10分)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. Which f the fllwing mvies has the lwest price?
A. YOLO.B. Article 20.
C. Bnie Bears: Time Twist.D. Pegasus 2.
12. Hw many mvies are shwn in February?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
13. Which mvie lasts fr the shrtest time?
A YOLO.B. Article 20.
C. Bnie Bears: Time Twist.D. Pegasus 2.
14. Lucy is the fan f the actr Lei Jiayin. She may chse ________.
A. YOLO and Bnie Bears: Time TwistB. Article 20 and Pegasus 2
C. YOLO and Article 20D. Article 20 and Bnie Bears: Time Twist
15. If Tm wants t see YOLO with his wife, hw much shuld he pay fr?
A. ¥140.B. ¥110.C. ¥112.D. ¥131.8.
16. When can’t we visit the z?
A. On Mndays.B. On Tuesdays.C. On weekends.D. On Fridays.
17. Where are the animals in the z frm?
A. Asia and America.B. America and Africa.
C Eurpe and Africa.D. Asia and Eurpe.
18. Mrs Wang and her husband are in the z with their tw children, ne aged 14 and the ther 10. Hw much are the tickets tgether?
A. 80 yuan.B. 60 yuan.C. 50 yuan.D. 40 yuan.
19. What can we d in the z?
A. Tuch the animals.B. Give the animals fd.
C. Thrw sme rubbish anywhere.D. Watch the animal in a safety distance.
20. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. We shuld keep the z clean.
B. We can call the z fr mre infrmatin.
C. All the animals in the z are dangerus.
D. We can search fr infrmatin abut the z n the Internet.
On the night f August 24, 2001, everything changed when my friend’s car hit a wall with me inside.
I lst mst f my right leg. At the hspital, althugh my bdy was weak, my mind was still very clear. I just kept telling myself t hld n. A week later, I made a deal with the dctrs that nce I culd mve, I wuld leave. One mre week passed, and I was allwed t g hme. I left the hspital, but the fight was far frm ver. Sn, mre f my right leg had t be remved. This made it harder t wear my artificial limb (假肢), s I gave it away t a nurse wh culdn’t affrd t buy ne fr herself. T my surprise, I felt greater jy after prviding this gift fr smene else.
In fact, after I left the hspital, I prmised myself that I wuld always live life t the full. A few mnths later, I carried the Paralympics trch (残奥会火炬), and a year later I taught myself t run. What’s mre, I have been a mdel since 2014.
I hpe a little girl can see me in a magazine and say, “Ww, she’s beautiful, and she nly has ne leg. I can d that t smeday, even thugh I have a physical disability (残疾).”
21. The writer stayed in the hspital fr ________ after the accident.
A. abut ne mnth
B. ver 20 days
C. abut tw weeks
D. nly ne week
22. The third paragraph mainly tells us hw the writer ________.
A. vercame the difficulties in her life
B. dealt with different jbs
C. did physical activities
D. led a meaningful life
23. Which wrd can best describe the writer accrding t the passage? ________
A. Lucky.B. Strng.C. Strict.D. Independent.
24. Which f the fllwing is NOT true? ________
A. The car accident happened at night.
B. The nurse was als disabled.
C. The writer learnt t run in 2014.
D. The writer is a mdel nw.
In the UK, mst children have their lunches at schl, but in sme schls, parents can chse what their children eat. The children can have a schl dinner—a ht, cked meal, r they can take a packed (包装的) lunch with them, which usually includes cld fd like sandwiches.
Often parents knw what their children want Cathy, mther f three children, tld us, “My children have packed lunches because they say they hate schl dinners. S I make three packed lunches every mrning.”
Hwever, anther mther, Susan, made a different chice. She said, “My daughters have always had schl dinners. I think they prbably get healthier fd at schl than a few sandwiches I make fr them.”
But hw healthy are schl dinners? Kaz, a father, said, “Fizzy (起泡的) drinks were ffered and I think there were a lt f chips.”
Jamie Oliver spent a year wrking in a schl kitchen. He was wrried abut the unhealthy fd which included burgers, pizzas and chips. S he imprved the schl dinners, and trained the dinner ladies t ck healthy fd such as stews (炖煮的菜) and curries in that schl. Then he advised the gvernment t imprve schl fd acrss the cuntry. And it seems that the changes have begun.
Anna, a pupil, tld us, “We used t have fast fd like chip and cke, but they stpped that this year. There’s a salad restaurant, which is gd, s it’s healthier than it was.”
25. Parents usually can chse ________ fr their children as lunch.
A. sandwiches r hamburgers
B. a cked meal r a packed lunch
C. sandwiches nly
D. a schl dinner nly
26. Which f the fllwing is True abut Cathy’s children? ________
A. They didn’t like schl dinners at all.
B. They had t eat schl dinners.
C. They made packed lunches by themselves every mrning.
D. They thught schl dinners were nt health.
27. ________ wuld like the children t have the schl meals.
A. CathyB. SusanC. KazD. Jamie
28. What d we knw abut Jamie accrding t the passage? ________
A. He prepared healthy fd fr his children’s lunch such as stews and curries.
B. He wasn’t wrried abut the unhealthy fd ffered in the schl kitchen.
C. He nce wrked in a schl kitchen.
D. He advised the gvernment t imprve schl fd but it didn’t wrk.
29. Jamie thught ________ were healthy fd.
A. stews and curries
B. burger and pizzas
C. chips and fizzy drinks
D. sandwiches and cke
30. What is the best title fr this test?
A. Healthy Fd
B. Unhealthy Fd
C. Packed Lunches
D. Schl Dinners
三. 语法填空(共1小题, 满分10分, 每小题10分)
Lu Yu is a famus pet in the Suthern Sng Dynasty.
One day, Lu Yu went ut fr ____31____ walk. After walking fr mre than tw hurs, he climbed a slpe (坡). And ____32____ (surprising), he saw wnderful views ahead. Hwever, there was n way t lead him there. Lu Yu ____33____ (attract) by the views, s he cntinued making his way in the frest.
After walking arund the ft f the hill, he fund ____34____ (he) in frnt f a small village with many ____35____ (huse). With green willws (柳树) and red flwers all arund, it lked just like the wrry-free wrld in a stry.
Lu Yu was very glad and walked up t the village. The villagers warmly ____36____ (welcme) their guest. They talked with him and prepared hearty meals fr him. The ____37____ (friend) peple and their simple lifestyle mved Lu Yu. He put this experience in the pem A Visit t a Village t the West f the Hill (《游山西村》).
The pem is best knwn ____38____ these tw lines: “Where hills bend, streams wind and the pathway seems t end; past dark willws ____39____ flwers in blm lies anther village.” The wrds have lng been used _____40_____ (describe) the situatin where an pprtunity appears during a crisis (危机).
四. 信息还原(共1小题, 满分10分, 每小题10分)
My dg is in the garden, wagging his tail. His muth is pen and he is lking at me. What is he trying t tell me? Jane Rberts reprts.
Peple have always been interested in animal cmmunicatin and scientists have dne a lt f research n this subject.
____41____ Dgs are famus fr this. When a dg walks utside, it learns abut ther dgs by smelling things. ____42____ They can find missing peple by using their fantastic sense f smell. Mice have an excellent sense f smell, t. And scientists have trained them t find landmines (地雷). Scientists have discvered that even ants use smell. They use smell t tell ther ants where the fd is.
____43____ Research has shwn that many ther animals use sund t cmmunicate. Frgs and insects cmmunicate with sunds. Usually the “gentlemen” make sunds t invite the “ladies”. Whales and elephants als use sund t cmmunicate. These sunds can travel very far thrugh water r the grund. Hwever, it is nt pssible fr humans t hear sme f the sunds. They are either t lw r t high fr us.
____44____ When a cat puts its ears back, it is a bit mad. When it sits with its tail arund itself, it is happy. ____45____ When it wags its tail and pens its muth, it is happy. S I think my dg is happy right nw.
A. Animals can help us a lt.
B. Everyne has heard birds singing.
C. Mst animals cmmunicate by smell.
D. When a dg puts its tail under its bdy, it is scared.
E. Dgs have helped the plice fr a lng time, t.
F. Hw is human cmmunicatin different frm animal cmmunicatin?
G. Animals have always used bdy language t cmmunicate as well.
五. 任务型阅读(共1小题, 满分10分, 每小题10分)
根据所读内容回答问题。
D yu knw abut Huaguxi? It riginated in Hunan Prvince. Sme ther prvinces like Hubei, Anhui, Henan, Shanxi, als have Huaguxi.
Peple culd watch Huaguxi as early as the Qing Dynasty. At that time, mst f the Huaguxi players were farmers. They wre clrful clthes and painted their faces. They always sang sngs and danced alng the streets t celebrate sme special festivals.
During the early 19th century, there were nly tw rles in Huaguxi: chu and dan. Chu is a male clwn and dan is a yung girl. Bth rles were played by men. In the 1860s, Huaguxi added a new rle: sheng (a handsme yung man). In the early 20th century, wmen began t play in Huaguxi.
The early Huaguxi lasted nly 45 minutes t an hur. Mst plays were abut the life f the farmers. In the late 19th and 20th centuries, sme Huaguxi perfrmance grups mved t Changsha. There Huaguxi develped quickly. Nw, Huaguxi has mre rles and can last tw t three hurs. Peple can enjy different kinds f stries.
46. When did peple start t watch Huaguxi?
______________________________________________
47. Hw did mst f the Huaguxi players dress up at that time?
______________________________________________
48. Was the rle dan first played by a yung girl?
______________________________________________
49. What were mst plays abut fr the early Huaguxi?
______________________________________________
50. Where did Huaguxi develp quickly?
______________________________________________
六. 阅读翻译(共1小题, 满分15分, 每小题15分)
阅读下面的短文,然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
In rder t imprve students’ health, ur cuntry made sme rules. 1. Here are sme f the rules.
Firstly, hmewrk fr middle schl students shuld take n mre than 90 minutes. They can finish mst f written hmewrk at schl s that after schl they nly spend a little time finishing the rest. Sme students can still g t sleep n time even thugh (即使) they dn’t finish their hmewrk until bedtime. 2. 他们就能有更多的时间休息。Secndly, students mustn’t bring phnes t class. Students must cntrl the time n electrnic prducts (电子产品) t prtect their eyesight ( 视力). 3.They shuldn’t lse themselves in the Internet. Thirdly, teachers hpe that students can listen carefully and g ver lessns in time s that they can master (掌握) the right ways f learning. Furthly, parents shuld ften talk with their children, pay attentin t their feelings and help them develp gd learning and life habits.
In a wrd, these rules are helpful t middle schl students. 4.如果他们遵守规则,就可以取得好成绩并且保持健康。
51. ________________
52. ________________
53. ________________
54. ________________
七. 书面表达(共1小题, 满分25分, 每小题25分)
55. 你所在学校公众号的英语习作栏目前有如下征文通知,请你写篇英语文摘投稿,谈谈你的看法。
In rder t help students t get hard-wrking spirit, a guideline (指导纲要) n labr (劳动) educatin has cme ut fr years. Labr educatin is f great imprtance t everyne, especially teenagers. What d yu think f labr educatin? What did yu d t imprve yur labr skills? Can yu give us sme suggestins?
参考词汇: independent独立的
注意:
1.文中不能出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
3.词数不少于100。文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Labr educatin is f great imprtance t everyne especially teenagers.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YOLO
The film is shwn n February 10th, 2024.
Directr: Jia Ling
Starring: Jia Ling, Lei Jiayin, Zhang Xiafei
Language: Chinese
Last Time: 120 minutes
Cst: ¥65.9
Article 20
The film is shwn n February 10th, 2024.
Directr: Zhang Yimu
Starring: Lei Jiayin, Ma Li, Zha Liying
Language: Chinese
Last Time: 120 minutes
Cst: ¥70
Pegasus 2
The film is shwn n February 10th, 2024.
Directr: Han Han
Starring: Shen Teng, Fan Chengcheng
Language: Chinese
Last Time: 94 minutes
Cst: ¥56
Bnie Bears: Time Twist
The film is shwn n February 10th, 2024.
Directr: Lin Huida
Starring: Tan Xia, Zhang Wei
Language: Chinese
Last Time: 108 minutes
Cst: ¥55
Visit Green Z
We have all kinds f American and African animals here!
Opening time: 9:00 am—5:00 pm (Tuesday—Friday)
9:00 am—6:00 pm (Saturday—Sunday)
Ticket: Adults—20 yuan
Children: Over 12—10 yuan
Under 12—free
Rules (规则):
1. Dn’t tuch the animals.
2. Dn’t give the animals fd.
3. N phts in the z because sme animals are shy (胆小的).
4. Dn’t thrw away trash (垃圾).
Telephne: 5432517
T knw mre, please visit
2024年山西省大同市新荣区三校联考中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版): 这是一份2024年山西省大同市新荣区三校联考中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年山西省大同市新荣区三校联考中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年山西省大同市新荣区三校联考中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共36页, 欢迎下载使用。
2024年浙江省湖州市长兴县联考中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版): 这是一份2024年浙江省湖州市长兴县联考中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年浙江省湖州市长兴县联考中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年浙江省湖州市长兴县联考中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共33页, 欢迎下载使用。
2024年河南省部分学校中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版): 这是一份2024年河南省部分学校中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含精品解析2024年河南省部分学校中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析2024年河南省部分学校中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共28页, 欢迎下载使用。