湖南省常德市安乡县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开2.请将答案填写在答题卡上,填写在试题卷上的无效。
3.本学科试题卷共8页,4部分,满分100分,考试时量100分钟。
第I卷
第一部分 听力技能(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,每题1分,计5分)
1. Where did the man g? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. T the museum.B. T the theater.C. T the library.
2. What des the mther want the by t d? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Read sme bks.B. Fld the clthes.C. Sweep the flr.
3. When must the girl cme back hme? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Befre six ’clck.B. Befre ten thirty.C. Befre half past nine.
4. What des the man advise Helen t d? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. T see a dctr.B. T take sme medicine.C. T have a rest.
5. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Teacher and student.B. Mther and sn.C. Wife and husband.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
听对话,完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What happened t Harry?
A. He was hurt in an accident.
B. He failed in the exam.
C. He brke his bike.
7. Where is Harry nw?
A. In the schl.B. In the hspital.C. At hme.
听对话,完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Wh will Paul lk after?
A. His sister.B. His grandma.C. His brther.
9. What day is it tday?
A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.
听对话,完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What des Mary d every mrning?
A. She plays badmintn.B. She plays basketball.C. She runs.
11 Hw ften des Mary play sccer?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a mnth.
听对话,完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What wuld the girl like t d?
A. T talk with ld peple.B. T wrk with kids.C. T lk after animals.
13. When des a vlunteer prbably need t g t the fd bank?
A On weekends.B. On weekdays.C. Every afternn.
14. Where will the girl vlunteer t wrk?
A. At a fd bank.
B. In the hspital.
C. In an after-schl study prgram.
听对话,完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15 What was Jenny ding at five yesterday afternn?
A. Ging hme.B. Playing basketball.C. Ging t the hspital.
16. Wh sent Jenny t the hspital?
A. Clare.B. Mike.C. Jenny’s parents.
17. What des Mike want t buy?
A. A hat.B. A bike.C. A basket.
听独白,完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Where is Peppa Pig frm?
A. The USA.B. Australia.C. The UK.
19. What is the TV shw abut?
A. Sme hbbies.B. Sme fun activities.C. The life f Peppa pig.
20. Wh is gd at wrking n the cmputer?
A. Peppa’s dadB. Peppa’s mm.C. Peppa’s brther.
第二部分 阅读技能(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题。
A
Jhn is a twelve-year-ld by. He had a bad cld and cughed day and night. He went t see a dctr. The dctr gave him sme cugh medicine.
21. Jhn shuld take ________ a day.
A. 1 teaspnfulB. 3 teaspnfulsC. 6 teaspnfuls
22. The medicine shuld be kept in ________.
A. any placeB. the sunC. a fridge
23. Jhn shuld ________ when it is left after December 1st, 2024.
A. thrw away the medicine
B. cntinue t take the medicine
C. keep the medicine fr anther time
B
“Kids can make a difference,” Craig Kielburger said. When Craig was 12, he started a grup t help kids all ver the wrld.
Hw did Craig start? In the seventh grade, he was s sad and angry t learn that a 6-year-ld by had t wrk in a factry. The by culd nt g t schl. He had n freedm (自由) at all. That made Craig think abut his wn life. Laws (法律) in his cuntry say that kids must g t schl and schls are free fr all kids. But in sme cuntries, peple need t pay fr their educatin, s children frm pr families dn’t g t schl but t wrk.
Craig wanted t help thse wh didn’t have the same advantages (有利条件) as he and his friends had. As a result, Craig and sme friends started Free the Children. Craig and his friends decided that Free the Children shuld try t give mney t set up schls. Craig hped that learning wuld help kids in pverty live better. He believed that the children wh culdn’t pay fr schl culd change their lives thrugh studying.
Tday, Craig’s grup has mre than ne millin members in 45 cuntries. It is still ging strng. It gets much mney frm lts f kind peple and brings peple many gd things. It helps build mre than 500 schls arund the wrld. It als pays fr health care in pr places.
24. When did Craig start a grup t help kids?
A. At the age f 6.B. At the age f 7.C. At the age f 12.
25. What des Free the Children help t d?
A. T build schls all ver the wrld.
B. T make friends with pr children.
C. T raise mney fr schls in Craig’s cuntry.
26. What des the underlined wrd “pverty” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. The activity f making mney.
B. The situatin f being pr.
C. The feeling f being sad.
27. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Craig and a Little ByB. Free the ChildrenC. Pr Kids in the Wrld
C
“If there’s smething in yur life that makes yu happy, d it! Dn’t care what thers say.” This is frm the mvie Heidi, which is ne f the mst ppular mvies since it came ut.
The stry tk place in Alps. It’s abut a little girl named Heidi. Heidi lst her parents at an early age. She had an aunt. Her name is Dete. She had t take care f Heidi. Later, her aunt wanted t wrk in ther places. Heidi’s grandfather lived in Alps. She had t g there and turn t Heidi’s grandfather. Heidi’s grandfather was eccentric. He never talked t thers and disagreed with the villagers. He lived alne in the wden huse in the muntain area. At first, Heidi’s grandpa didn’t want t accept her. One day, Heidi fund her grandpa’s deep feelings. The ld and the yung depended n each ther. Heidi was very happy t live with her grandpa. Heidi received the lve f the villagers because f her lveliness and kindness. At that time she als made friends with Peter. They played amng the muntains and the green fields. Heidi had a happy life with her grandfather. But the gd time did nt last lng. Heidi left her grandfather and the by and went t a rich lady’s huse t be her playmate. Heidi fund happiness fr the rich lady. What wuld happen in the end? Yu can find the answer by watching this mvie.
28. Why did Heidi g t her grandfather’s hme?
A. Because her parents were lst.
B. Because her grandfather missed her.
C. Because her aunt wanted t wrk in ther places.
29. Which f the fllwing can best describe Heidi?
A. Cl.B. Kind.C. Shy.
30. What des the underlined wrd “eccentric” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 古怪的B. 开朗的C. 诚恳的
31. The text is prbably a _______.
A. wrk diaryB. family intrductinC. film intrductin
根据对话情景,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整,其中有一项是多余的。
A: What are yu ging t d n weekends, Kate?
B: I’m ging t the Children’s Hspital.
A: ____32____
B: I vlunteer there n Sundays. I help t care fr the sick kids. I bring fruit t them, tell them stries and play games with them.
A: That sunds great! ____33____
B: Abut tw years ag. ____34____ Thanks t them, he was happy every day. Later I decided t be a vlunteer.
A: I want t be a vlunteer like yu. ____35____
B: Of curse! I’ll see yu in the hspital.
A. Why will yu g there?
B. Can I g with yu n Sundays?
C. When did yu begin ding that?
D. Let’s raise sme mney t help the kids.
E. My sn was in hspital and sme vlunteers came t cheer him up.
第三部分 知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bella arrived hme late frm schl that day. When she walked past her mther’s rm, she fund her mum was still in bed, and seemed t be very weak.
Bella ___36___ her rm and heard the cries frm her little sister. She knew her dad wuld expect her t ___37___ her sister. And she als had t prepare meals fr the whle family as her mum did befre.
Bella thught it was nt ___38___ because she als had schlwrk t d, just like everyne else in her class. Why did she have t be the grwn-up?
When she gt ut f the rm, she saw her dad sitting at the kitchen table, lnely and tired. ____39____, smething happened inside Bella. She ___40___ that her father, as well as a husband, must be really wrried.
Then she heard a deep vice frm her father, “Make the dinner, will yu, Bella?” She was ging t find a(n) ___41___ t meet her friends, but she stpped and said t herself, “It is a hard time fr everyne in ur family. I guess making ___42___ is just what I can d t help.” Then she went int the kitchen and began peeling ptates.
“OK, Daddy.” said Bella. “___43___ will be all right and we can manage.” At the mment, she saw a smile n her father’s face. She felt ___44___—grwn-up, smehw. It was really gd t bring a smile t her father’s face, even fr nly a mment.
“Daddy, whatever happens, we will be OK. Right?” “Yes, we will. If we ___45___ n each ther, we’ll always be all right.” They bth smiled at each ther ver the table.
36. A. enteredB. leftC. mved
37. A. lk frB. lk afterC. lk at
38. A. clearB. readyC. fair
39. A. UnluckilyB. SurprisinglyC. Suddenly
40. A. expectedB. realizedC. prmised
41. A. excuseB. wayC. pinin
42. A. tablesB. bedsC. meals
43. A. EverythingB. SmethingC. Nthing
44. A. happyB. differentC. afraid
45. A. dependB. callC. cntrl
第II卷
注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(1个或几个单词),使句子通顺正确。
A by named Sad and Thirteen writes a letter t Rbert Hunt, the schl cunselr, t ask fr help. Sad and Thirteen ____46____ (have) sme prblems. He can’t get n ____47____ his family.
____48____ (relatin) between his parents are difficult. They fight a lt. His ____49____ (ld) brther is nt nice t him. His brther always watches TV until midnight, but he desn’t allw Sad and Thirteen ____50____ (watch) his favrite TV shw instead. S Sad and Thirteen always feels lnely and nervus at hme.
In fact, nt nly adults ____51____ als teenagers have prblems. Rbert Hunt thinks Sad and Thirteen shuld talk abut these ____52____ (feel) with his family. Firstly, he shuld ffer t help s that his parents can have mre time fr prper ____53____ (cmmunicate). Secndly, he shuld cmmunicate with his brther. He shuld explain that he desn’t mind that his brther watches TV all ____54____ time. Hwever, his brther shuld let ____55____ (he) watch his favrite shw t.
第四部分 综合技能 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面对话,按要求完成各小题。
Sam hated ding chres. And he had many chres. Fr example, n Mndays, Wednesdays and Fridays he tk ut the trash. And n weekends he always washed his father’s car. 他还一周打扫一次他自己的房间。What a chre that was! Smetimes he even had t lk after his little sister and brther.
Sam had a freign friend at schl. His name was Kumar. Ding chres in Kumar’s family was very different. In the huse nly the girl did chres. His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the rms t, even his bedrm. His mther always cked the meals, and his sisters help her t g shpping, and prepare (准备) the fd. They wrked hard at hme, ding all the chres with their mther.
S when Kumar talked t his friend Sam abut chres, he felt very lucky. One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Kumar, “Culd I brrw yur sisters?” He wanted them t help him clean his rm, but they said “n”. Instead, they asked Sam t teach their brther hw t d chres, s Kumar culd make his wn bed.
Sam and Kumar were very gd at science. They were ging t be scientists after university. They wanted t make a rbt t d the chres. Then everyne—mthers and fathers, sns and daughters—wuld be happy!
1-3回答问题
56. Hw ften did Sam take ut the trash?
________________________________________________
57. Wh made Kumar’s bed?
________________________________________________
58. What did Sam and Kumar want t make after university?
________________________________________________
4-5英汉互译。
59. 他还一周打扫一次他自己的房间。
________________________________________________
60. He wanted them t help him clean his rm, but they said “n”.
________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
61. 近年来,使用手机引发的事故越来越多。某英文报纸开辟了“Mbile-related Accidents”专栏,征集案例,警示大众。请你根据下图用英语写一篇记叙文,叙述Liu Mei和Li Dng放学路上发生的事情。
提示词汇: 1. 路边 radside;2. 耳机 headphnes;3. 撞上 bump int/hit;4. 鸣喇叭 hnk the hrn;5. 喇叭声 hnk
注意:
1. 短文应涵盖前三幅图片中的主要信息,并对第四幅图片中可能发生的情况做出合理推断和简要评述。
2. 词数:不少于80 词 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
3. 文中不得出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息。
One day Liu Mei and Li Dng were n the way back hme.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Cugh Medicine
Shake it well befre use.
Take it three times each day befre meals.
Dse (一次服用量)
Over 14: 2 teaspnfuls (一茶匙的量)
8-13: 1 teaspnful
4-7: 1/2 teaspnful
Nt right fr children belw the age f three.
Put it in a cld place.
Use it befre December 1st, 2024.
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