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湖南省永州市新田县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份湖南省永州市新田县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含湖南省永州市新田县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、湖南省永州市新田县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共27页， 欢迎下载使用。
命题人：欧红娟（云梯学校） 陈丽娜（芙蓉南部学校）
审题人：谢际军（新田县教研室）
温馨提示:
1. 本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。
3.本试卷满分 100 分，考试时量 100 分钟。由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和读写综合四个部分组成，其中听力材料读两遍。如有缺页，请申明。
第一部分 听力技能(共两节，20分)
第一节(共5分，每小题1分)听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1.Hw des Sean feel nw?
A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Excited.
2. What did Hlly get frm Clara?
A. A kite. B. A card. C. A cake.
3.What did Mandy d yesterday?
A. She went climbing. B.She went swimming. C. She went bike riding.
4 What des the wman ask the by t d?
A. Sweep the flr. B. Mve the chairs. C. D the shpping.
5.Whm des the by like t talk t when he is under pressure?
A. His mm. B. His grandpa. C.His grandma.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7题
6. Wh's Bb?
A. The speakers’ friends. B. The speakers’ neighbr. C. The speakers’ relative.
7. What happened t Bb this mrning?
A. He lst his car. B. He had a car accident. C. He was caught in traffic.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Hw will Nancy g t the airprt tmrrw?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.
9.What time will Nancy and Alex leave fr the airprt?
A. At 7:45 a.m. B. At 8:15 a.m. C. At 8:45 a.m.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
10. When did Lucy take a cld shwer?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday C. Last Sunday.
11. What's the matter with Lucy nw?
A. She has a cugh. B. She has a fever. C. She has a sre thrat.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12Where was Betty at 9:00 this mrning?
A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedrm. C. In the bathrm.
13.What was Betty ding at 9:30 this mrning?
A. Shpping B. Cking. C. Sleeping.
14. Wh's ging t leave fr Japan?
A. Betty's dad. B. Betty's mm. C. Betty's sister.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Where des Mari vlunteer?
A. In a park. B. On a farm. C. At a fd bank.
16 Hw many vlunteers are there?
A. 5. B.10. C. 15.
17.Hw ften des Mari vlunteer there?
A. Once a week. B.Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Where’s the speaker’s sales manager?
A. In the hspital. B. At hme. C. In the ffice.
19.What lessns will the children have after schl?
A. Music lessns. B. Chess lessns. C.Swimming lessns.
20.What time will the speaker be back hme?
A. At arund seven. B. At arund eight. C. At arund nine.
第二部分阅读技能 (共两节，30分)
第一节 阅读选择(共 22 分，每小，题2分) 阅读下面的材料从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并填涂答题卡上。
A
1. Hw lng will music festival last (持续)?
A. 5 hurs.B. 6 hurs.C. 7 hurs.
2. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The music festival needs at least 25 vlunteers.
B. Yu dn’t ask yur parents fr permissin.
C. Yu can call Ms. Brwn anytime fr the jb.
B
Be n yur best behavir when yu’re nline
Having gd manners is an imprtant part f life. Yu knw that yu shuld never shut in public. But what abut when it cmes t the nline wrld? When yu use scial media apps, like WeChat and Sina Weib, yu must als remember t mind yur manners.
Fr example, smetimes I need t add a new friend n WeChat. But I haven’t met him r her yet in real life. S when I send them a friend request, I explain wh I am and hw I gt their cntact inf (联系方式).
Just like in real life, the key t keeping gd manners nline is t be thughtful. But smetimes, peple frget this. One f my friends likes t send really lng vice messages n WeChat. It is difficult t keep up with all his messages and remember everything. I think this is a bit bad!
There are many ther things that yu shuldn’t d n scial media. Take a lk and remember t d yur best t be plite.
◆ Dn’t share yur friends’ WeChat cntact int with strangers. Ask yur friend first befre sharing.
◆ Dn’t add smene new t yur grup chat withut asking the ther members. They might nt want new peple t jin the grup.
◆ If yu use English, dn’t use all caps. IF YOU TYPE LIKE THIS, IT LOOKS LIKE YOU’RE SCREAMING. DON’T DO IT.
3. We must ________ nline.
A. be pliteB. speak a ltC. make friends
4. What’s the meaning f the under wrd thughtful in Paragraph 3 ?
A. 有想法的B. 关心的C. 为他人着想的
5. The writer thinks we shuld ________.
A. tell yur name befre making new friends
B. add as many friends yu can int the grups
C. share yur friend’s infrmatin with thers
C
Mnths ag, at an exhibitin (展览会) in the UK, we saw sme things abut what was science in 1923. It gave us the idea fr the questin: What will science be in 2123? Then we asked sme experts fr their ideas.
Dr. Maggie Aderin-Pcck, space scientist:
I think peple in 2123 will wrk hard t develp technlgy fr interstellar (星际的) travel. If successful, we humans culd get t ur next-dr star system Alpha Centauri nt in 76,000 years but in just 20 years. It wuld change humans’ understanding f the universe (宇宙). And in 100 years, peple may be able t answer the questin “Are we alne in the universe?”
Prfessr Steve Brusatte at University f Edinburgh:
I think in 100 years, peple will see big imprvements n medical science. Well, f curse, dctrs in 2123 will still use many f the medicines created in the 2020s. And I think that if there is an exhibitin f tday’s things in 2123, it will have sme masks (防护面具) we used during the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情).
Prfessr Andrea Sella at University Cllege Lndn:
I think in the future, peple will lk back n the small steps f quantum (量子) cmputers and laugh at ur wrry abut AI. At the same time, they may have t stand mre terrible weather. They will wnder why we didn’t act t stp the wrld frm warming by 4℃—5℃.
6. ________ wrks as a space scientist.
A. Maggie Aderin-PcckB. Steve BrusatteC. Andrea Sella
7. Dctrs in 2123 will prbably ________.
A. rder rbts t d everything fr them
B. use many f the medicines created these days
C. wear masks used during the COVID-19 pandemic
8. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A. What was life like in 1923?
B. What will science be in 2123?
C. What medicines will be used in the 2020s?
D
Sixteen-year-ld Linda frm Vancuver has wn the British Clumbia “Yung Pet (诗人) f the Year” cmpetitin, with her pem (诗) Whale Sng. Linda, frm Stevestn High Schl, takes hme a prize f $1,000. Linda has already written abut 30 pems, but she has never entered a cmpetitin befre. “It was a big surprise fr me.” She says, “I didn’t expect t win.”
Linda says she thught f the pem when she came ut f a lift and saw a painting f a whale n a wall. “But smetimes I get ideas fr pems when I’m walking n the sidewalk, r when I’m n the subway.” She says.
Linda has already decided hw t spend the prize mney. “A web camera fr my cmputer, and sme bks by my favurite pets.”
Linda has just dne her schl-leaving examinatin, and she hpes t g t university t study Marine Bilgy. “I haven’t decided abut a certain jb yet. But I’d like t wrk in smething t d with the sea, fr sure,” she says.
Linda als wants t keep writing petry. “I’ve wn ne cmpetitin, and it wuld be nice t win anther ne!”
9. Which the fllwing wrd cannt describe Linda?
A. Well-planned.B. Rich.C. Talented.
10. Which is the type (类型) f the article?
A. Narratin (记叙文).B. Argumentatin (议论文).C. Nvel.
11. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Talent is the mst imprtant reasn leading t success.
B. We can find a hbby t earn mney.
C. Be well-planned, ambitius and psitive peple, and d what yu want.
第二节 阅读匹配 (共8分，每小题2分)
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A~E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其中选项中有一项是多余的。
D yu have a tidy r messy desk at hme? D yu have difficulty keeping yur desk clean and tidy fr a lng time? Yu knw, a clean and tidy desk helps us find things we need quickly and d things mre efficiently (高效地). ____12____.
First, nly keep things yu really need n and near yur desk. Fr ld papers yu never read, ____13____. Use a bx fr any papers yu have t read. Have a jar fr pens and pencils.
Secnd, ____14____, because they can make yur desk dirty easily. G t the kitchen when yu want t eat smething r have a drink, r keep fd r drinks n a small table near yur desk.
Third, clean yur desk at the end f every day. D it after studying! If yu d it every day, it will nly take five minutes and yu can start each new day with a clean and tidy space.
Furth, keep imprtant things clse t yu. Keep the imprtant things clse by and easy t get. Fr example, if yu have a few drawers (抽屉), the tp ne shuld have the things yu use mst ften.
____15____. Try these small ways and yu may see a big difference in yur life.
A. It’s imprtant t have a gd habit
B. dn’t keep any fd r drink n yur desk
C. Nw here are sme gd ways t help yu
D. Cleaning yur desk every day can save yur time
E. yu can thrw them away r put them smewhere else
第三部分 知识运用(共两节，25分)
第一节 词语填空 (共15分，每小题1.5分)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。
Students are keeping animals and grwing vegetables at Zhuxi Middle Schl in Yangzhu, Jiangsu. The schl has a small ___16___. There are seven ducks, three chickens and a pig n the farm. There is als a place fr ___17___ t grw vegetables. “We have ___18___ chili peppers and eggplants here.” said ne seventh-grader. “In autumn, when they are ripe (成熟的), we will give them t the cks at ur schl.”
And Zhuxi Middle Schl is nt the nly ne t let students d farm wrk. In Chngqing N.1 Secndary Schl, we can als see the ___19___ and fruit n the tp f the teaching building. Students grw them with the help f their parents and teachers. Yu can easily see their happy faces when they are farming. ___20___ are everywhere.
“We feel s satisfied (满足的) that we jump up and dwn happily, when we see ur hard wrk can ___21___ make the plants grw. And it’s really a gd way fr us t get clse t the nature and ___22___ urselves at schl.”
Teachers believe the students can ___23___ abut subjects like bilgy mre easily by seeing hw they wrk in real life. What’s mre, students can knw that gd results (结果) ___24___ hard wrk. And they will als learn t be ___25___ by taking care f the animals and plants.
16.
A. farmB. neighburhdC. bank
17.
A. parentsB. studentsC. drivers
18.
A. bughtB. sldC. grwn
19.
A. vegetablesB. wheelsC. stamps
20.
A. CelebratinsB. HbbiesC. Smiles
21.
A. neverB. reallyC. ludly
22.
A. hateB. cpyC. enjy
23.
A. learnB. talkC. fear
24.
A. get utB. cme frmC. g thrugh
25.
A. stupidB. excellentC. cmmn
第二节 语法填空 (共10分，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Teenagers must learn t stay safe while they are is schl r at hme. Self-prtectin is ne f the mst imprtant ____26____ (skill) fr teenagers.
But hw can we prtect ____27____ (we)? Here are sme suggestins
First, students in schl shuld have ____28____ infrmatin card with us. The infrmatin includes the name, pht, parents’ phne numbers and s n. There is als infrmatin abut hw ____29____ (deal) with dangerus situatins. The card is made f a special kind f metal. It can’t be destryed if smething dangerus ____30____ (happen). Secnd, we shuld be ____31____ (care) when we make friends nline. Third, ____32____ we are in danger, we must call the plice fr help in time, s that we can keep urselves safe. Als, we shuld eat ____33____ (healthy). What’s mre, if we want t d any ____34____ (ck) at hme, memrize safety rules fr the kitchen. Remember t clse yur drs and windws when we g ut. Last but nt least, it is dangerus fr us t swim alne.
In a wrd, everyne needs t learn hw t prtect urselves and stay away _____35_____ danger, especially fr teenagers.
第四部分读写综合(共两节，25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共10分，每小题2分)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题和翻译句子。
Mbile phnes have a bad influence n yung Chinese students’ sleep and memry, accrding t a recent study.
The study is based n (以……为依据) a survey f 2, 298 students aged 6 t 18. It fund bys are mre dependent (依赖的) , but girls are mre likely (可能的) t use their mbile phnes befre they sleep than bys. 4.The mre students use mbile phnes at night, the mre difficultly they fall asleep. S they will nt sleep well, which leads t a pr memry.
In 2021, the Ministry f Educatin stpped all primary and middle schl students frm bringing mbile phnes t schls. If they want t bring mbile phnes t schls, they need t hand them in t their teachers during schl time.
Yu Yi, a father f a primary schl student in Changsha, Hunan Prvince, said, “My daughter des use a mbile phne, and she has a smartwatch if she needs t reach us.”
5.年轻的学生很容易对手机产生依赖, s the interventin (干预) frm parents is necessary.
36. Are bys mre likely t use their mbile phnes befre they sleep than girls?
__________________________________________________________________
37. What shuld students d if they want t bring mbile phnes t schls?
__________________________________________________________________
38. Hw can Yu Yi’s daughter call him during schl days?
__________________________________________________________________
39. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________
40. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 _________________________________
第二节 书面表达（共15分）
41. 写作背景： 新田新闻网（记者 周林凤）3月7日，2024年新田县文明创建工作推进会召开。县委书记陈雄强调，要切实增强创建工作的责任感和紧迫感，以决战决胜的姿态，推动创文巩卫工作取得新成效。县委书记陈雄强调：各级各部门要充分认识到创文巩卫工作对新田发展的重要性；以实干担当、团结协作，推动创文巩卫工作取得新成效；力拼“创文首创必成，巩卫顺利保牌”。
写作要求：假如你们学校准备搞一次大型的活动，为创文巩卫做出自己的贡献。你是这次活动的策划者，请根据以下提示，写一个倡议书，介绍此次活动并号召学校的同学们积极参与。
要点：
1．目的：创文巩卫（create the civilized and clean city）
2．内容：①张贴广告，大力宣传，让更多的人知道。 ②空闲时间多运动和阅读，以提高生活品质。 ③注重礼仪，遵守交通规则。④清洁城市，多种树木，美化城市。
3．你的号召与倡议。
要求：1. 包括上述内容，可以有适当的拓展。
2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内。
参考词汇：imprve, quality (品质)，plite, fllw the traffic rules
Dear friends,
We are creating the civilized and clean city in Xintian nw, which can bring us a much better city and we can live much better. As students, we shuld try ur best t d smething t help. What can we d?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Vlunteers Needed!
Frm 10:00 a.m. until 4:00 p.m., n Friday, April 12th, N. 1 Middle Schl will have a music festival in the schl gym (体育馆). The special event will have a lt f famus musicians and singers. And we are lking fr the students t help with the jbs.
Jb
Time
Date
Make psters
1:00 p.m.~4:00 p.m.
Apr. 5
Set up gym
11:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.
Apr. 11
Help perfrmers
9:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.
Apr. 12
Welcme guests
10:00 a.m.~2:00 p.m.
Apr. 12
Clean up gym
4:00 p.m.~7:00 p.m.
Apr.12
*5 t 10 vlunteers are needed fr each jb. Students wh wuld like t help at the festival must have written permissin (书面许可) frm a parent.
Interested students shuld e-mail Ms. Brwn at 4567989@126.cm r call her at 193-5467-8921(wrking hur nly) fr the jb befre April 2. We really want yu t jin us.
命题人：欧红娟（云梯学校） 陈丽娜（芙蓉南部学校）
审题人：谢际军（新田县教研室）
温馨提示:
1. 本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。
3.本试卷满分 100 分，考试时量 100 分钟。由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和读写综合四个部分组成，其中听力材料读两遍。如有缺页，请申明。
第一部分 听力技能(共两节，20分)
第一节(共5分，每小题1分)听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1.Hw des Sean feel nw?
A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Excited.
2. What did Hlly get frm Clara?
A. A kite. B. A card. C. A cake.
3.What did Mandy d yesterday?
A. She went climbing. B.She went swimming. C. She went bike riding.
4 What des the wman ask the by t d?
A. Sweep the flr. B. Mve the chairs. C. D the shpping.
5.Whm des the by like t talk t when he is under pressure?
A. His mm. B. His grandpa. C.His grandma.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7题
6. Wh's Bb?
A. The speakers’ friends. B. The speakers’ neighbr. C. The speakers’ relative.
7. What happened t Bb this mrning?
A. He lst his car. B. He had a car accident. C. He was caught in traffic.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Hw will Nancy g t the airprt tmrrw?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.
9.What time will Nancy and Alex leave fr the airprt?
A. At 7:45 a.m. B. At 8:15 a.m. C. At 8:45 a.m.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
10. When did Lucy take a cld shwer?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday C. Last Sunday.
11. What's the matter with Lucy nw?
A. She has a cugh. B. She has a fever. C. She has a sre thrat.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12Where was Betty at 9:00 this mrning?
A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedrm. C. In the bathrm.
13.What was Betty ding at 9:30 this mrning?
A. Shpping B. Cking. C. Sleeping.
14. Wh's ging t leave fr Japan?
A. Betty's dad. B. Betty's mm. C. Betty's sister.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Where des Mari vlunteer?
A. In a park. B. On a farm. C. At a fd bank.
16 Hw many vlunteers are there?
A. 5. B.10. C. 15.
17.Hw ften des Mari vlunteer there?
A. Once a week. B.Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Where’s the speaker’s sales manager?
A. In the hspital. B. At hme. C. In the ffice.
19.What lessns will the children have after schl?
A. Music lessns. B. Chess lessns. C.Swimming lessns.
20.What time will the speaker be back hme?
A. At arund seven. B. At arund eight. C. At arund nine.
第二部分阅读技能 (共两节，30分)
第一节 阅读选择(共 22 分，每小，题2分) 阅读下面的材料从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并填涂答题卡上。
A
1. Hw lng will music festival last (持续)?
A. 5 hurs.B. 6 hurs.C. 7 hurs.
2. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The music festival needs at least 25 vlunteers.
B. Yu dn’t ask yur parents fr permissin.
C. Yu can call Ms. Brwn anytime fr the jb.
B
Be n yur best behavir when yu’re nline
Having gd manners is an imprtant part f life. Yu knw that yu shuld never shut in public. But what abut when it cmes t the nline wrld? When yu use scial media apps, like WeChat and Sina Weib, yu must als remember t mind yur manners.
Fr example, smetimes I need t add a new friend n WeChat. But I haven’t met him r her yet in real life. S when I send them a friend request, I explain wh I am and hw I gt their cntact inf (联系方式).
Just like in real life, the key t keeping gd manners nline is t be thughtful. But smetimes, peple frget this. One f my friends likes t send really lng vice messages n WeChat. It is difficult t keep up with all his messages and remember everything. I think this is a bit bad!
There are many ther things that yu shuldn’t d n scial media. Take a lk and remember t d yur best t be plite.
◆ Dn’t share yur friends’ WeChat cntact int with strangers. Ask yur friend first befre sharing.
◆ Dn’t add smene new t yur grup chat withut asking the ther members. They might nt want new peple t jin the grup.
◆ If yu use English, dn’t use all caps. IF YOU TYPE LIKE THIS, IT LOOKS LIKE YOU’RE SCREAMING. DON’T DO IT.
3. We must ________ nline.
A. be pliteB. speak a ltC. make friends
4. What’s the meaning f the under wrd thughtful in Paragraph 3 ?
A. 有想法的B. 关心的C. 为他人着想的
5. The writer thinks we shuld ________.
A. tell yur name befre making new friends
B. add as many friends yu can int the grups
C. share yur friend’s infrmatin with thers
C
Mnths ag, at an exhibitin (展览会) in the UK, we saw sme things abut what was science in 1923. It gave us the idea fr the questin: What will science be in 2123? Then we asked sme experts fr their ideas.
Dr. Maggie Aderin-Pcck, space scientist:
I think peple in 2123 will wrk hard t develp technlgy fr interstellar (星际的) travel. If successful, we humans culd get t ur next-dr star system Alpha Centauri nt in 76,000 years but in just 20 years. It wuld change humans’ understanding f the universe (宇宙). And in 100 years, peple may be able t answer the questin “Are we alne in the universe?”
Prfessr Steve Brusatte at University f Edinburgh:
I think in 100 years, peple will see big imprvements n medical science. Well, f curse, dctrs in 2123 will still use many f the medicines created in the 2020s. And I think that if there is an exhibitin f tday’s things in 2123, it will have sme masks (防护面具) we used during the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情).
Prfessr Andrea Sella at University Cllege Lndn:
I think in the future, peple will lk back n the small steps f quantum (量子) cmputers and laugh at ur wrry abut AI. At the same time, they may have t stand mre terrible weather. They will wnder why we didn’t act t stp the wrld frm warming by 4℃—5℃.
6. ________ wrks as a space scientist.
A. Maggie Aderin-PcckB. Steve BrusatteC. Andrea Sella
7. Dctrs in 2123 will prbably ________.
A. rder rbts t d everything fr them
B. use many f the medicines created these days
C. wear masks used during the COVID-19 pandemic
8. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A. What was life like in 1923?
B. What will science be in 2123?
C. What medicines will be used in the 2020s?
D
Sixteen-year-ld Linda frm Vancuver has wn the British Clumbia “Yung Pet (诗人) f the Year” cmpetitin, with her pem (诗) Whale Sng. Linda, frm Stevestn High Schl, takes hme a prize f $1,000. Linda has already written abut 30 pems, but she has never entered a cmpetitin befre. “It was a big surprise fr me.” She says, “I didn’t expect t win.”
Linda says she thught f the pem when she came ut f a lift and saw a painting f a whale n a wall. “But smetimes I get ideas fr pems when I’m walking n the sidewalk, r when I’m n the subway.” She says.
Linda has already decided hw t spend the prize mney. “A web camera fr my cmputer, and sme bks by my favurite pets.”
Linda has just dne her schl-leaving examinatin, and she hpes t g t university t study Marine Bilgy. “I haven’t decided abut a certain jb yet. But I’d like t wrk in smething t d with the sea, fr sure,” she says.
Linda als wants t keep writing petry. “I’ve wn ne cmpetitin, and it wuld be nice t win anther ne!”
9. Which the fllwing wrd cannt describe Linda?
A. Well-planned.B. Rich.C. Talented.
10. Which is the type (类型) f the article?
A. Narratin (记叙文).B. Argumentatin (议论文).C. Nvel.
11. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Talent is the mst imprtant reasn leading t success.
B. We can find a hbby t earn mney.
C. Be well-planned, ambitius and psitive peple, and d what yu want.
第二节 阅读匹配 (共8分，每小题2分)
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A~E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其中选项中有一项是多余的。
D yu have a tidy r messy desk at hme? D yu have difficulty keeping yur desk clean and tidy fr a lng time? Yu knw, a clean and tidy desk helps us find things we need quickly and d things mre efficiently (高效地). ____12____.
First, nly keep things yu really need n and near yur desk. Fr ld papers yu never read, ____13____. Use a bx fr any papers yu have t read. Have a jar fr pens and pencils.
Secnd, ____14____, because they can make yur desk dirty easily. G t the kitchen when yu want t eat smething r have a drink, r keep fd r drinks n a small table near yur desk.
Third, clean yur desk at the end f every day. D it after studying! If yu d it every day, it will nly take five minutes and yu can start each new day with a clean and tidy space.
Furth, keep imprtant things clse t yu. Keep the imprtant things clse by and easy t get. Fr example, if yu have a few drawers (抽屉), the tp ne shuld have the things yu use mst ften.
____15____. Try these small ways and yu may see a big difference in yur life.
A. It’s imprtant t have a gd habit
B. dn’t keep any fd r drink n yur desk
C. Nw here are sme gd ways t help yu
D. Cleaning yur desk every day can save yur time
E. yu can thrw them away r put them smewhere else
第三部分 知识运用(共两节，25分)
第一节 词语填空 (共15分，每小题1.5分)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。
Students are keeping animals and grwing vegetables at Zhuxi Middle Schl in Yangzhu, Jiangsu. The schl has a small ___16___. There are seven ducks, three chickens and a pig n the farm. There is als a place fr ___17___ t grw vegetables. “We have ___18___ chili peppers and eggplants here.” said ne seventh-grader. “In autumn, when they are ripe (成熟的), we will give them t the cks at ur schl.”
And Zhuxi Middle Schl is nt the nly ne t let students d farm wrk. In Chngqing N.1 Secndary Schl, we can als see the ___19___ and fruit n the tp f the teaching building. Students grw them with the help f their parents and teachers. Yu can easily see their happy faces when they are farming. ___20___ are everywhere.
“We feel s satisfied (满足的) that we jump up and dwn happily, when we see ur hard wrk can ___21___ make the plants grw. And it’s really a gd way fr us t get clse t the nature and ___22___ urselves at schl.”
Teachers believe the students can ___23___ abut subjects like bilgy mre easily by seeing hw they wrk in real life. What’s mre, students can knw that gd results (结果) ___24___ hard wrk. And they will als learn t be ___25___ by taking care f the animals and plants.
16.
A. farmB. neighburhdC. bank
17.
A. parentsB. studentsC. drivers
18.
A. bughtB. sldC. grwn
19.
A. vegetablesB. wheelsC. stamps
20.
A. CelebratinsB. HbbiesC. Smiles
21.
A. neverB. reallyC. ludly
22.
A. hateB. cpyC. enjy
23.
A. learnB. talkC. fear
24.
A. get utB. cme frmC. g thrugh
25.
A. stupidB. excellentC. cmmn
第二节 语法填空 (共10分，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Teenagers must learn t stay safe while they are is schl r at hme. Self-prtectin is ne f the mst imprtant ____26____ (skill) fr teenagers.
But hw can we prtect ____27____ (we)? Here are sme suggestins
First, students in schl shuld have ____28____ infrmatin card with us. The infrmatin includes the name, pht, parents’ phne numbers and s n. There is als infrmatin abut hw ____29____ (deal) with dangerus situatins. The card is made f a special kind f metal. It can’t be destryed if smething dangerus ____30____ (happen). Secnd, we shuld be ____31____ (care) when we make friends nline. Third, ____32____ we are in danger, we must call the plice fr help in time, s that we can keep urselves safe. Als, we shuld eat ____33____ (healthy). What’s mre, if we want t d any ____34____ (ck) at hme, memrize safety rules fr the kitchen. Remember t clse yur drs and windws when we g ut. Last but nt least, it is dangerus fr us t swim alne.
In a wrd, everyne needs t learn hw t prtect urselves and stay away _____35_____ danger, especially fr teenagers.
第四部分读写综合(共两节，25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共10分，每小题2分)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题和翻译句子。
Mbile phnes have a bad influence n yung Chinese students’ sleep and memry, accrding t a recent study.
The study is based n (以……为依据) a survey f 2, 298 students aged 6 t 18. It fund bys are mre dependent (依赖的) , but girls are mre likely (可能的) t use their mbile phnes befre they sleep than bys. 4.The mre students use mbile phnes at night, the mre difficultly they fall asleep. S they will nt sleep well, which leads t a pr memry.
In 2021, the Ministry f Educatin stpped all primary and middle schl students frm bringing mbile phnes t schls. If they want t bring mbile phnes t schls, they need t hand them in t their teachers during schl time.
Yu Yi, a father f a primary schl student in Changsha, Hunan Prvince, said, “My daughter des use a mbile phne, and she has a smartwatch if she needs t reach us.”
5.年轻的学生很容易对手机产生依赖, s the interventin (干预) frm parents is necessary.
36. Are bys mre likely t use their mbile phnes befre they sleep than girls?
__________________________________________________________________
37. What shuld students d if they want t bring mbile phnes t schls?
__________________________________________________________________
38. Hw can Yu Yi’s daughter call him during schl days?
__________________________________________________________________
39. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________
40. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 _________________________________
第二节 书面表达（共15分）
41. 写作背景： 新田新闻网（记者 周林凤）3月7日，2024年新田县文明创建工作推进会召开。县委书记陈雄强调，要切实增强创建工作的责任感和紧迫感，以决战决胜的姿态，推动创文巩卫工作取得新成效。县委书记陈雄强调：各级各部门要充分认识到创文巩卫工作对新田发展的重要性；以实干担当、团结协作，推动创文巩卫工作取得新成效；力拼“创文首创必成，巩卫顺利保牌”。
写作要求：假如你们学校准备搞一次大型的活动，为创文巩卫做出自己的贡献。你是这次活动的策划者，请根据以下提示，写一个倡议书，介绍此次活动并号召学校的同学们积极参与。
要点：
1．目的：创文巩卫（create the civilized and clean city）
2．内容：①张贴广告，大力宣传，让更多的人知道。 ②空闲时间多运动和阅读，以提高生活品质。 ③注重礼仪，遵守交通规则。④清洁城市，多种树木，美化城市。
3．你的号召与倡议。
要求：1. 包括上述内容，可以有适当的拓展。
2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内。
参考词汇：imprve, quality (品质)，plite, fllw the traffic rules
Dear friends,
We are creating the civilized and clean city in Xintian nw, which can bring us a much better city and we can live much better. As students, we shuld try ur best t d smething t help. What can we d?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Vlunteers Needed!
Frm 10:00 a.m. until 4:00 p.m., n Friday, April 12th, N. 1 Middle Schl will have a music festival in the schl gym (体育馆). The special event will have a lt f famus musicians and singers. And we are lking fr the students t help with the jbs.
Jb
Time
Date
Make psters
1:00 p.m.~4:00 p.m.
Apr. 5
Set up gym
11:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.
Apr. 11
Help perfrmers
9:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.
Apr. 12
Welcme guests
10:00 a.m.~2:00 p.m.
Apr. 12
Clean up gym
4:00 p.m.~7:00 p.m.
Apr.12
*5 t 10 vlunteers are needed fr each jb. Students wh wuld like t help at the festival must have written permissin (书面许可) frm a parent.
Interested students shuld e-mail Ms. Brwn at 4567989@126.cm r call her at 193-5467-8921(wrking hur nly) fr the jb befre April 2. We really want yu t jin us.
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