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2024年山东省济南市长清区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年山东省济南市长清区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年山东省济南市长清区中考二模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年山东省济南市长清区中考二模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 用0. 5mm 黑色 签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
A) 听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tm likes sccer.B. Mike has a ruler.C. Jane takes the bus.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Wish yu gd luck.B. Be quiet in class.C. Write t me sn.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He desn’t wear glasses.B. They can’t arrive late.C. She isn’t at schl.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Will yu win the game?B. May I ask a questin?C. Did he find his ntebk?
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Hw lng des it take?B. When did she cme back?C. What are yu ding nw?
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
B) 在录音中, 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. Where will Ted and Lily g next Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. T the library.B. T the museum.C. T the theater.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
7. What will Tara d this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. G swimming.B. G shpping.C. G bike riding.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
8. Hw ften des Jack g t the English crner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a mnth.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
9. What is the man ging t d this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Have an exam.B. Have a picnicC. Stay at hme.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
10. Hw des Mike usually cme t schl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On ft.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. Old classmates.B. Brther and sister.C. Teacher and student.
12. What is the wman gd at?
A. Playing the guitar.B. Playing the pian.C. Playing the vilin.
13. What is Miss Fang like?
A. Strict.B. Humrus.C. Patient.
14. Wh helped the wman t succeed?
A. The man.B. The teacher.C. The friend.
15. When will they visit their music teacher?
A. Tmrrw.B. This eveningC. Next week.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16 Hw lng did Steven stay n the farm?
A. Fr three weeks.B. Fr tw weeks.C. Fr ne week.
17. Why can’t Steven visit his grandparents ften?
A. Because he lives far.B. Because he is pr.C. Because he must study.
18. Where did they g fr the lng jurney?
A. Thailand.B. England.C. Switzerland.
19. Hw did Steven’s grandparents feel at first?
A. Excited but tired.B. Excited but wrried.C. Wrried and tired.
20. What did Steven tell his grandparents?
A. The weather.B. The fd.C. The culture.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】略
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
21. Jasn’s sister wants t teach English. She can prbably call ________.
A. Mr. LiB. Miss ChengC. Mr. ZhangD. Ms. Wang
22. What can yu buy at KIDS’ WORLD?
A. Tasty seafd and drinks.B. Different teaching materials.
C. Fashinable clthes fr children.D. Papers n latest fashin styles.
23. If yu want t wrk at Secret Crner Cafe, which is NOT yur duty?
A. T keep the cafe clean and tidy.B. T be gd with custmers.
C. T wrk n public hlidays.D. T sell fd and drinks.
24. The applicants (申请人) can NOT find ________ frm the nticebard.
A. ways t ask fr the jbsB. pay f the jbs
C. names f the cmpaniesD. duties f the jbs
25. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A travel guide.B. A dictinary.C. A fashin magazine.D. A newspaper.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是几则招聘广告，包括提供的职位、职责及联系方式等。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Teaching primary schl students Chinese, English, and Mathematics…Please cntact Miss Cheng…”教小学生语文、英语、数学，请联系程老师；可知杰森的姐姐想教英语，她可能会打电话给程小姐。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Fashin Designer KIDS’ WORLD”和“Designing kids’ clthing…Ding research n the latest fashin styles …Cmmunicating with custmers（会设计童装，研究最新时尚风格，与客户沟通）”可知你可以在儿童世界购买儿童时尚服装。故选C。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“…We are nw lking fr a shpkeeper, wh needs t help keep the cafe clean and tidy, keep gd relatinships with ur custmers and sell ur fd and drinks. Wrking n public hlidays is required.”可知，店员需要帮助保持咖啡馆的干净整洁，与顾客保持良好的关系，销售食品和饮料，要求在公共假日工作。结合常识推断选项B不属于店员的职责。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“HAPPY CLASSROOM”，“Jb duties (工作职责)”和“Please cntact Miss Cheng at 331-538526 n r befre 16 August”可知，申请人在布告栏上可以知道公司名称、工作职责和找工作的方法，但不知道工作报酬。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。本文是几则招聘广告，由此推知本文可能取自报纸。故选D。
B
Is there a cnnectin between vlunteering and health? Culd vlunteering ffer a way t imprve kids’ mental (心理的) health?
Accrding t a new study, kids wh vlunteer aren’t just helping their cmmunity. They might be helping themselves as well. Scientists fund that vlunteering in schls r cmmunities is cnnected with better health amng children and teens.
The study cmpared kids wh tk part in cmmunity service with thse wh didn’t. Kids wh vlunteered were 66% mre likely t grw up healthily r d well. And kids aged 12 and lder wh vlunteered were 25% less likely t have anxiety (焦虑). The findings cme frm a survey prvided by the parents f sme 50,000 kids in the United States aged 6 t 17. The result shws that vlunteering has a psitive effect t raise higher levels f happiness, life-satisfactin, a sense f cntrl ver life and mental health.
The study cmes at an imprtant time. In anther reprt, mre than 40% f high schl students said that they had ever felt sad r hpeless. Therefre, there’s a clear need t imprve students’ mental health. Giving back t the cmmunity may be ne methd. Serving the cmmunity seems t help peple feel a sense f purpse. And it makes them feel cnnected t thse arund them. S, kids, give it a try, fr yur health and happiness.
26. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic?
A. By telling a stry.B. By using a saying.
C. By asking questins.D. By giving sme facts.
27. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. Vlunteers are helping cmmunity.B. Vlunteers are helping themselves.
C. Vlunteering leads t better health.D. Vlunteering is cnnected with kids.
28. Accrding t Paragraph 3, wh tk part in the survey f the study?
A. Sme parents.B. Yung peple.C. Sme children.D. Cmmunity vlunteers.
29. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing is TRUE ?
A. Vlunteering in schls is gd fr physical health.
B. Kids wh vlunteer in cmmunities can get better grades.
C. The findings shw vlunteering is useless t raise happiness levels.
D. Kids wh vlunteer have a better chance t develp successfully.
30. What is the writer’s advice fr kids in the end?
A. D mre studies.B. Ask adults fr help.
C. Find life purpse.D. Serve the cmmunity.
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了志愿者服务和健康之间的关系，鼓励孩子们做志愿者服务，这样有助于他们的健康和幸福。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Is there a cnnectin between vlunteering and health? Culd vlunteering ffer a way t imprve kids’ mental (心理的) health?”可知，作者通过提问来引入话题。故选C。
【27题详解】
段落大意题。根据第二段“Scientists fund that vlunteering in schls r cmmunities is cnnected with better health amng children and teens.”可知，本段主要讲述了志愿服务带来更好的健康。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The findings cme frm a survey prvided by the parents f sme 50, 000 kids in the United States aged 6 t 17.”可知，是父母们参加了这项调查研究。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Scientists fund that vlunteering in schls r cmmunities is cnnected with better health amng children and teens.”可知，科学家发现，在学校或社区做志愿者有助于儿童和青少年的健康。由此推知，在学校做志愿者有益于身体健康。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Serving the cmmunity seems t help peple feel a sense f purpse. And it makes them feel cnnected t thse arund them. S, kids, give it a try, fr yur health and happiness.”可知，作者建议孩子们为社区服务。故选D。
C
I’m Nancy. D yu remember the name f yur kindergarten (幼儿园) teacher? I d. Her name was Mrs. White. And I remember I thught she must be a sister f Snw White, because she had the same bright blue eyes, shrt dark hair and fair skin as her.
I dn’t remember much abut what we learned in her class, but my mther nce tld me that we used t write a lt. And I wuld bring back what I wrte and she wuld lk at it and see there were s many mistakes. But n red crrectins (改正), and always a star. Smetimes even a Gd, which wuld make me fly with happiness. S ne day when my mther went t meet Mrs. White fr ne f thse parent-teacher meetings, she asked her why she never crrected my mistakes in the right spellings f wrds r pinted ut grammatical mistakes.
“The children are just beginning t get excited abut using wrds and frming (形成) sentences. I dn’t want my students t lse interest because f red ink (墨水). Spelling and grammar can wait, the wnder f wrds wn’t.” Mrs. White said.
Later I knew that if Mrs. White had used her red pen ften, I prbably wuldn’t be telling yu abut this nw. I lk back nw and think she must have been a rather unusual teacher t use as less red pen as pssible.
I used t misspell (拼错) “beautiful” a lt, and culd never remember that the “e” ges befre the “a”. It made my teacher in high schl angry. She asked me t use “pretty” when I was writing. I didn’t listen t her. T my eyes, “pretty” is easier t spell, but it desn’t hld as much as we mean smetimes.
And thanks t Mrs. White, I never wrried abut writing what I meant even if I culdn’t quite spell it ut, because life isn’t “pretty”. It’s “beautiful”.
31. What des the underlined wrd “we” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The writer and her mther.B. The writer and her classmates.
C The writer and her teacher.D. The writer’s mther and her teacher.
32. Hw might Nancy’s mther feel befre she went t meet Mrs. White?
A. WrriedB. Pleased.C. Prud.D. Embarrassed.
33. Which ne is right accrding t what Mrs. White said in Paragraph 3?
A. Children dn’t have the patience in spelling wrds.
B. Red crrectins are used t draw children’s attentin.
C. Children’s interest f using wrds is very imprtant.
D. Grammar and spelling shuld be paid mre attentin t.
34. What can we learn frm the text?
A. One shuld help children spell crrect wrds.
B. We shuld never pay attentin t spelling and grammar.
C. Children shuld knw hw t use simple wrds t express themselves.
D. Using wrds t express is mre imprtant than just crrecting spelling.
35. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Mther’s LveB. “Beautiful” LifeC. My TeacherD. Childhd Memry
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者至今还记得幼儿园的老师怀特夫人，那时母亲还因她不改正作者的书写错误而找她谈话。现在作者才明白，怀特夫人这样做是为了保护孩子学会写字，学会造句的热情。
【31题详解】
代词指代题。根据“I dn’t remember much abut what we learned in her class, but my mther nce tld me that we used t write a lt.”我不太记得我们在她的课上学了什么，但我妈妈曾经告诉我，我们过去经常写很多东西。所以这里的we指的是作者和同学们，故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“S ne day when my mther went t meet Mrs. White fr ne f thse parent-teacher meetings, she asked her why she never crrected my mistakes in the right spellings f wrds r pinted ut grammatical mistakes..”可知，妈妈在家长会时问了怀特老师为什么从不纠正作者拼写错误或指出语法错误。由此推出妈妈对此感到担忧。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I dn’t want my students t lse interest because f red ink (墨水). Spelling and grammar can wait, the wnder f wrds wn’t...”可知，怀特夫人认为孩子们学习单词的兴趣是非常重要的。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I dn’t want my students t lse interest because f red ink (墨水). Spelling and grammar can wait, the wnder f wrds wn’t...”可知，用单词表达比纠正拼写更重要。故选D。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲单词表达比纠正错误更重要，以作者用错误单词“beautiful”为例来进行了说明，结合“I used t misspell (拼错) ‘beautiful’ a lt”及“And thanks t Mrs. White, I never wrried abut writing what I meant even if I culdn’t quite spell it ut, because life isn’t ‘pretty’. It’s ‘beautiful’.”可知，用B项做标题最合适。故选B。
D
Scientists in Switzerland have used lasers (激光) t change the path f a lightning strike (雷击的路径). The experiment suggests that in the future, lasers might be useful fr prtecting large buildings frm lightning.
Lightning can be extremely pwerful and cause serius prblems n the grund. Lightning strike can cause fires, destry buildings, and even kill peple. The damage frm lightning csts billins f dllars every year. In the US, lightning strikes killed clse t 450 peple between 2006 and 2021.
Scientists have been trying t find a way t prtect buildings frm lightning fr a lng time. Nw the best way is by putting metal rds (金属竿) n the buildings. These rds are cnnected t the grund. The lightning is attracted t the rds, which safely guide the electricity int the grund. But lightning rds can nly prtect a small area. Sme buildings—such as airprts are s large that it’s difficult t prtect the whle building using lightning rds.
Anther idea is t use lasers t guide lightning. Scientists had been wrking n the idea fr ver 20 years. They have successfully guided lightning with lasers inside a lab. But until the summer f 2021, scientists culd guide lightning with lasers utside. Using a pwerful laser, scientists in Switzerland were able t guide lightning fr meters.
The heat frm the laser creates a path f air that is less thick than the air arund it. The path als has a special charge (电荷). The lightning can fllw this path almst as if it were a lightning rd. Scientist Matte Clerici said, “The fact that we managed t d it in an utdr envirnment is a very big step.”
But the laser still didn’t guide the lightning as far as the scientists wuld like. Besides, the laser is als very expensive. The scientists say it cst abut $2 billin. It will prbably take 10 r mre years befre a laser like this is truly able t prtect large buildings.
36. What is the laser technlgy expected t prtect?
A. High-rise buildings.B. Large buildings.
C. Beautiful buildings.D. Imprtant buildings.
37. T knw hw pwerful lightning can be, which paragraph can we read?
A. Paragraph 2.B. Paragraph 3.C. Paragraph 4.D. Paragraph 5.
38. Why are lasers nt used widely fr changing the path f lightning strike nw?
A. Putting metal rds n the buildings is the best way.
B. Sme buildings are s large that it’s difficult t prtect.
C. Lasers are nly able t guide lightning fr a shrt distance.
D. Lasers are s expensive that scientists can’t pay fr experimenting.
39. What can we learn frm what Matte Clerici said?
A. Scientists still need t wrk harder t achieve a greater success.
B. It is nt easy fr scientists t guide lightning with lasers utside.
C. Scientists need t change wrking envirnment in next experiments.
D. It is a great prgress fr scientists t guide lightning with lasers utside.
40. What can we infer frm the end f the passage?
A. Behind bad luck cmes gd luck.
B. A jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step.
C. There is still a lng way t g befre a laser can really wrk.
D. Fr scientists, wrking tgether is better than wrking alne.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家正尝试使用激光技术来改变雷击的路径，以便保护更大的区域范围。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The experiment suggests that in the future, lasers might be useful fr prtecting large buildings frm lightning.”可知，激光技术被期待用来保护大型建筑物。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lightning can be extremely pwerful and cause serius prblems n the grund.”可知，从第二段我们可以知道闪电有多强大。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Using a pwerful laser, scientists in Switzerland were able t guide lightning fr meters.”及“But the laser still didn’t guide the lightning as far as the scientists wuld like.”可知，科学家们能够使用激光技术引导闪电数米，它仍然没有把闪电引导到科学家们希望的那样远，也即是激光只能引导近距离的闪电，所以还不能广泛用于改变雷击的路径。故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The fact that we managed t d it in an utdr envirnment is a very big step.”可知，从Matte Clerici的话中，我们可以知道科学家用室外激光引导闪电是一个很大的进步。故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It will prbably take 10 r mre years befre a laser like this is truly able t prtect large buildings.”可知，在激光真正发挥作用之前，还有很长的路要走。故选C。
三、阅读理解(10分)
七选五 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Birdwatching is a fun hbby fr many peple. Birdwatchers like t lk at birds in the wild. They take phts and recrd the birds’ sunds t learn abut their behavir.
“I feel my heart beating, my eyes widen and almst autmatically (自动地), I start t smile,” Prayitn Genart said. ___41___
Genart is a birdwatcher and wildlife phtgrapher frm Indnesia. He is nw 31 years ld. When he became sick in cllege, his dctr asked him t g ut mre ften fr sunlight, exercise and fresh air. ___42___
A birdwatcher needs t knw a lt and be brave and strng. Genart spends mst f his time wrking in the wild. He knws where and when t find different kinds f birds. Smetimes he has t g deep int the frest t find the shy birds. ___43___ He might get lst. He has t lk ut fr snakes and sme big animals. Once, Genart went t a faraway island t lk fr sme rare birds. It rained heavily every day. He wrked in wet clthes fr the whle trip.
Genart lves his wrk. Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with ther birdwatchers. ___44___ This helps mre peple learn abut birds and take actin t prtect them. That’s the best part f the jb!
___45___ They study and prtect the rare birds. Terry Twnshend is a British birdwatcher in China. He has studied Beijing swifts fr ver ten years. Xu Zhu prtects red-crwned cranes in Heilngjiang. Her father, aunt and grandparents als spent their lifetime lking after the birds. Nw the yung girl has the jb.
A. It can be dangerus.
B. Mst birds are active in the daytime.
C. That’s when he started watching birds.
D. If we d nthing, there may be nne left sn.
E. Mrever, he catches wnderful mments f birds.
F. In China, there are lts f birdwatchers like Genart.
G. This is hw he feels when he sees a new kind f bird.
【答案】41. G 42. C 43. A 44. E 45. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Prayitn Genart作为一名观鸟者和野生动物摄影师的工作。
【41题详解】
根据“I feel my heart beating, my eyes widen and almst autmatically (自动地), I start t smile,”可知，此处是他看到一种新鸟的感受。选项G“这就是他看到一种新鸟时的感受。”符合语境。故选G。
【42题详解】
根据“When he became sick in cllege, his dctr asked him t g ut mre ften fr sunlight, exercise and fresh air.”可知，此处介绍Genart成为观鸟者的背景。选项C“从那时起，他开始观察鸟类。”符合语境。故选C。
【43题详解】
根据“He might get lst. He has t lk ut fr snakes and sme big animals.”可知，此处是说他去森林里会有危险，选项A“这可能会很危险。”符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
根据“This helps mre peple learn abut birds and take actin t prtect them. That’s the best part f the jb!”可知，此处介绍Genart的工作让人们更多地去了解鸟类。选项E“此外，他还捕捉到了鸟类的精彩时刻。”符合语境。故选E。
【45题详解】
根据“They study and prtect the rare birds. Terry Twnshend is a British birdwatcher in China.”可知，此处介绍一些其他观鸟者。选项F“在中国，有很多像Genart这样的观鸟者。”符合语境。故选F。
四 、补全对话 (5分)
阅读对话, 从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Lucy: Hi, Tny. D yu have any plans fr tmrrw?
Tny: N. Any suggestins?
Lucy: ___46___One f them is named Meng Lan. He is a star at the z and gd at ding sprts.
Tny: Gd idea. ___47___
Lucy: Hw abut 8 ’clck at the z gate?
Tny: Sunds great. ___48___
Lucy: I’ll ride my bike. What abut yu?
Tny: The z is a little far frm my hme. ___49___
Lucy: OK. ___50___
Tny: Wnderful! We can take phts with Meng Lan tgether.
46.
A. The kalas are very cute.B. The z is nt very big.
C. Let’s g t see the pandas.D. All f them like it.
47.
A. What did yu d there?B. When and where shall we meet?
C. Hw d yu like the z ?D. D yu knw the answer?
48.
A. What wuld yu like?B. Is it a gd suggestin?
C. Hw are yu ging there?D. Why d yu like it?
49.
A. Maybe I’ll take a bus.B. I dn’t knw.
C. It depends.D. He can walk.
50.
A. I dn’t like yur idea.B. That sunds interesting.
C. I am ging t drive.D. Then I’ll take my camera.
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本对话是露西和托尼在讨论明天去动物园的相关事情。
【46题详解】
根据“Any suggestins?”和“One f them is named Meng Lan. He is a star at the z and gd at ding sprts.”可知，露西和托尼在讨论明天的出行计划，可推测露西给出了去动物园的建议看熊猫梦兰，选项C “让咱们去看熊猫吧。”符合语境。故选C。
【47题详解】
根据“Hw abut 8 ’clck at the z gate?”可知，托尼应是询问几点，在哪里见面，选项B “我们几点在哪里见呢？”符合语境。故选B。
【48题详解】
根据“I’ll ride my bike. What abut yu?”可知，托尼应是询问怎样到动物园，选项C “你打算怎么去？”符合语境。故选C。
【49题详解】
根据“The z is a little far frm my hme.”可知，托尼家离动物园有点远，故可推测他会选择公交车这样的交通工具，选项A “或许我会乘坐公交。”符合语境。故选A。
【50题详解】
根据“Wnderful! We can take phts with Meng Lan tgether.”可知，他们会带照相机去给熊猫照相，选项D “我会带相机。”符合语境。故选D。
五、完形填空
阅读短文，从每题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mishak rubs (擦) his eyes when he prepares warm milk. Like ther peple lking after babies, he is ____51____. It is 5: 30 a.m., and he hasn’t had much sleep. Mishak sits next t the baby elephant, smiles and makes sure she finishes the breakfast.
Mishak is a ____52____ frm an elephant rescue (救援) center. ____53____, many elephants meet prblems, s they need rescuing here. Fr ne thing, hunters ____54____ elephants fr their ivry. Fr anther, peple build hmes and plant fields where ____55____ used t live. Hungry elephants walk int the villages and fields t lk fr fd. They ften cause serius damage (破坏), s farmers kill ____56____. As a result, adult elephants ften leave their babies behind.
When a baby elephant ____57____ its mther, it’s als in great danger. This is because it needs its mther’s milk fr abut fur years. ____58____ this milk, the baby has little chance t live. Research shws that elephants, like peple, have ____59____. If the mther elephant dies, the baby elephant ften becmes sad and ill.
The center’s jb is t raise these baby elephants and send them back t the ____60____ step by step. First, keepers take turns lking after the baby elephants ____61____ they dn’t want an elephant t depend n ne f the keepers t much. Then keepers take the elephants int the frest. This is a(n) ____62____ part f the prcess because the elephants learn hw t eat in the wild and cmmunicate with thers. When an elephant is fur and n lnger needs ____63____, keepers mve it t the wild. This makes elephants becme ____64____. It ften takes them eight t ten years t get used t the wild.
At bedtime, Mishak has t lie dwn and ____65____ with his baby elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves the babies, they cry. Des he need an alarm t wake up? “Oh, n,” he says. “The elephants are ur alarms.”
51.
A. nervusB. dwnC. tiredD. shy
52.
A. teacherB. keeperC. dctrD. pliceman
53.
A. UnluckilyB. FinallyC. ExcitedlyD. Suddenly
54.
A. buyB. killC. keepD. cllect
55.
A. huntersB. elephantsC. adultsD. keepers
56.
A. usB. itC. herD. them
57.
A. lsesB. helpsC. saveD. fllws
58.
A. ByB. FrC. AsD. Withut
59.
A. fdsB. hmesC. friendsD. feelings
60.
A. centerB. zC. wildD. city
61.
A. unlessB. butC. rD. because
62.
A. easyB. fastC. imprtantD. strange
63.
A. milkB. fruitsC. grassD. leaves
64.
A. braveB. ppularC. friendlyD. patient
65
A. wrkB. sleepC. studyD. play
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. B 56. D 57. A 58. D 59. D 60. C 61. D 62. C 63. A 64. A 65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文通过大象饲养员Mishak的故事，介绍了大象救援中心如何帮助处于困境中的大象。
【51题详解】
句意：和其他照顾婴儿的人一样，他很累。
nervus紧张的；dwn低落的；tired劳累的；shy害羞的。根据“he hasn’t had much sleep”可知，他是累的。故选C。
【52题详解】
句意：米沙克是大象救助中心的饲养员。
teacher老师；keeper饲养员；dctr医生；pliceman警察。根据“frm an elephant rescue (救援) center”以及后文“First, keepers take turns lking after the baby elephants”可知，他是大象饲养员。故选B。
【53题详解】
句意：不幸的是，许多大象遇到了问题，所以它们需要在这里得到救援。
Unluckily不幸地；Finally最后；Excitedly兴奋地；Suddenly突然地。根据“many elephants meet prblems”可知，这是一件不幸的事情。故选A。
【54题详解】
句意：首先，猎人为了象牙而猎杀大象。
buy买；kill杀害；keep养；cllect收集。根据“fr their ivry”可知，猎人为了象牙会猎杀大象。故选B。
【55题详解】
句意：另一方面，人们在大象曾经生活的地方建造房屋和种植田地。
hunters猎人；elephants大象；adults成年人；keepers饲养员。根据“many elephants meet prblems”以及“Fr anther, peple build hmes and plant fields where…used t live.”可知，人们占领了大象生活的地方。故选B。
【56题详解】
句意：它们经常造成严重的破坏，所以农民会杀死它们。
us我们；it它；her她；them它们。空处指代“elephants”，用them。故选D。
【57题详解】
句意：当小象失去母亲时，它也处于极大的危险之中。
lses失去；helps帮助；saves拯救；fllws跟随。根据“it’s als in great danger. This is because it needs its mther’s milk fr abut fur years.”可知，失去妈妈后，小象会有危险。故选A。
【58题详解】
句意：没有奶，小象几乎没有生存的机会。
By通过；Fr为了；As作为；Withut没有。根据“the baby has little chance t live”可知，无法喝到奶的小象几乎不能生存。故选D。
【59题详解】
句意：研究表明，大象和人一样有感情。
fds食物；hmes家园；friends朋友；feelings感情。根据“If the mther elephant dies, the baby elephant ften becmes sad and ill.”可知，大象是有感情的。故选D。
【60题详解】
句意：该中心的工作是饲养这些小象，并逐步将它们送回野外。
center中心；z动物园；wild野外；city城市。根据“Then keepers take the elephants int the frest.”可知，是逐步将大象送回野外。故选C。
【61题详解】
句意：首先，饲养员轮流照顾小象，因为他们不想让大象过于依赖其中一个饲养员。
unless除非；but但是；r或者；because因为。句子前后是因果关系，后半句表原因。故选D。
【62题详解】
句意：这是这个过程的重要组成部分，因为大象学会了如何在野外进食和与其他动物交流。
easy容易的；fast快的；imprtant重要的；strange奇怪的。根据“because the elephants learn hw t eat in the wild and cmmunicate with thers”可知，把大象送到森林里是重要的一步。故选C。
【63题详解】
句意：当大象四岁不再需要喝奶时，饲养员会把它移到野外。
milk牛奶；fruits水果；grass草；leaves树叶。根据“This is because it needs its mther’s milk fr abut fur years.”以及“When an elephant is fur and n lnger needs”可知，大象不用喝奶后，就可以被送到野外。故选A。
【64题详解】
句意：这使大象变得勇敢。
brave勇敢；ppular流行的；friendly友好的；patient耐心的。根据“keepers mve it t the wild”可知，把大象送到野外会让它们勇敢起来。故选A。
【65题详解】
句意：睡觉的时候，Mishak必须躺下和他的小象一起睡觉。
wrk工作；sleep睡觉；study学习；play玩耍。根据“At bedtime”可知，是和小象一起睡觉。故选B。
六 、阅读填空 (15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every year befre Spring Festival, Zang Chaiyuan is really busy. ____66____ 26-year-ld pastry chef (面点师) frm Shandng wrks frm mrning t night as peple frm acrss the cuntry rder her huabb. Huabb has been a treat at many flk activities, such as celebratins and ____67____ (festival).
This year, Zang’s huabb, in the shape f a rabbit dressed in a lin-dance cstume, is ne f ____68____ (ppular) prducts. It is sft and cute.
With her wn mney, Zang pened her small huabb shp in Yantai. ____69____ her parents were against her decisin, she std her grund. “I lved huabb in my childhd. My grandmther used t make huabb fr me ____70____ all kinds f shapes, which were very beautiful.” Zang said.
Zang first ____71____ (learn) the basic skills frm an experienced huabb master and then practiced ver and ver again n her wn. After many tries, she ____72____ (final) learned the skill.
She brings ut new prducts frm time t time. ____73____ (she) prducts have made their way t custmers frm cities including Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhu. The huabb has als earned her abut 100 millin views nline. T let mre peple learn abut huabb, Zang ____74____ (hld) training classes at her shps and sht a vide recently. “Many have shwn great interest in picking up huabb skills, especially wmen wh have just becme mthers,” she says. “I lve traditinal Chinese culture and I believe that this art wrk is wrth ____75____ (spread).”
【答案】66. The
67. festivals
68. the mst ppular
69. Althugh
70. in 71. learned
72. finally
73. Her 74. has held
75. spreading
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了面点师臧钗瑗和花饽饽之间的故事。
【66题详解】
句意：这位来自山东的26岁面点师从早到晚为来自全国各地的顾客点她的花饽饽。此处特指臧钗瑗，用定冠词the，句子开头首字母大写。故填The。
【67题详解】
句意：在许多民间活动中，比如庆祝活动和节日，花饽饽都是一种招待的东西。and连接并列复数名词。故填festivals。
【68题详解】
句意：今年，臧的花饽饽是最受欢迎的产品之一，花饽饽的形状是一只穿着舞狮服装的兔子。“ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，ppular的最高级mst ppular。故填the mst ppular。
【69题详解】
句意：虽然她的父母反对她的决定，但她坚持自己的立场。“her parents were against her decisin”表示让步，用althugh引导让步状语从句，句子开头首字母大写。故填Althugh。
【70题详解】
句意：我的祖母曾经为我做过各种形状的花饽饽，非常漂亮。根据“all kinds f shapes”可知此处表示花饽饽以各种各样的形式出现，用介词in。故填in。
【71题详解】
句意：她首先从一位经验丰富的花饽饽大师那里学习基本技能，然后自己一遍又一遍地练习。根据“practiced”可知用一般过去时。故填learned。
【72题详解】
句意：经过多次尝试，她终于学会了这项技能。此处用副词修饰动词。故填finally。
【73题详解】
句意：她的产品已经销往北京、上海和杭州等城市的客户。根据“prducts”可知名词前用形容词性物主代词her表示“她的”，句子开头首字母大写。故填Her。
【74题详解】
句意：为了让更多的人了解花饽饽，臧最近在她的店铺里开设了培训班，并拍摄了一段视频。根据“recently”可知用现在完成时，主语“Zang”后用助动词has，hld的过去分词形式held。故填has held。
【75题详解】
句意：我热爱中国传统文化，我认为这个艺术作品值得传播。be wrth ding sth.“值得做某事”。故填spreading。
七、书面表达(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节情境运用(10分)
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: _____________________________ ?
B: Gegraphy. Because ur teacher is great fun.
77.
A: What did Sally d last weekend?
B: ________________________________.
78.
A: It’s 8: 00 am. What is yur brther ding?
B: _____________________________________.
79.
A: ______________________________?
B: Yes, I have. It’s very educatinal.
80.
A: Hw d yu learn English?
B: ______________________________.
【答案】76. What subject d yu like best##What’s yur favurite subject
77. We went camping
78. He’s having breakfast
79. Have yu taken part in the vlunteering wrk
80. I learn English by reading English nvels
【解析】
【76题详解】
根据答语可知，应询问最喜欢什么科目，“What subject d yu like best?/ What’s yur favurite subject?你最喜欢什么科目？”符合语境。故填What subject d yu like best? What’s yur favurite subject。
【77题详解】
根据图片和提问可知，“上周末去露营了”，时态为一般过去时，主语是we，位于句首应大写首字母，谓语为went camping。故填We went camping。
【78题详解】
根据图片和回答可知，应是表达”他在吃早饭“，时态为现在进行时，主语是he，位于句首大写首字母，谓语为is having，is与和缩写为He’s，宾语为breakfast。故填He’s having breakfast。
【79题详解】
根据图片和答语可知，应该是询问“你参加过志愿者活动吗？”，时态为现在完成时，且为一般疑问句，句首应为助动词have，主语为yu，谓语为过去分词形式taken part in，宾语为the vlunteering wrk。故填Have yu taken part in the vlunteering wrk。
【80题详解】
根据图片和问句可知，应是表达“我通过读英文小说学英语。”，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语是learn，宾语是English，方式状语为by reading English nvels。故填I learn English by reading English nvels。
第二节写作(25分)
81. 青少年在成长过程中会遇到各种问题，为此《21世纪英文报》开设了Teens Talk专栏，倾听读者的心声，并由“少年之友”Sigmund Friend予以回复。假设你是李华，最近也遇上了些烦心事，请给该专栏发一封英文邮件，讲述你的烦恼并寻求建议。
注意事项：
（1）邮件内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
（2）词数在100左右，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。
Dear Mr. Friend,
I’m writing t yu abut the prblem I’m facing at the mment.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Mr. Friend,
I’m writing t yu abut the prblem I’m facing at the mment.
These days I’m nt happy. I always argue with my parents. They nly care abut my schlwrk. The summer hliday is cming. They plan t chse lts f after-schl classes fr me. But I dn’t want t take these classes and dn’t want t be s busy. I’m interested in painting. I just want t take painting lessns during the hliday. They disagree with me. I dn’t knw what t d. And hw can I imprve the relatinship with my parents? Can yu give me sme advice?
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据要求讲述自己的烦恼。注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明自己遇到了问题。
第二步，讲述自己的烦恼并寻求建议。
第三步，书写结尾。
[亮点词汇]
①argue with和某人争吵
②care abut关心
③take painting lessns上绘画课
[高分句型]
①The summer hliday is cming. (现在进行时表示将来的动作)
② I dn’t knw what t d. (疑问词+动词不定式)Yu are wanted!
Tutrs
(Full time/Part-time)
HAPPY CLASSROOM
Jb duties (工作职责):
①Teaching primary schl students Chinese, English, and Mathematics
② Preparing teaching materials
③Answering parents’ and students’ questins
Lcatin: City Centre
Requirement:
University graduate
Please cntact Miss Cheng at 331-538526 n r befre 16 August
Fashin Designer KIDS’ WORLD
Respnsibilities:
◇ Designing kids’ clthing
◇Ding research n the latest fashin styles
◇ Cmmunicating with custmers
Jb requirements
◇At least three years’ experience in the fashin industry
◇ Creative and hard-wrking
If yu are interested, yu may send yur resume (简历) t Mr. Zhang
Rm 402, Sunshine Building, 17 Green Rad
Secret Crner Cafe
Are yu cheerful, plite, detail-minded and respnsible? If yes, jin us!
We are lcated in Seaside Twn. Our custmers lve the peaceful and relaxing envirnment here. We are nw lking fr a shpkeeper, wh needs t help keep the cafe clean and tidy, keep gd relatinships with ur custmers and sell ur fd and drinks. Wrking n public hlidays is required.
Wuld yu like t wrk with us? Please send an email t Mr. Li at sccafe@gmail. cm.
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 用0. 5mm 黑色 签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
A) 听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tm likes sccer.B. Mike has a ruler.C. Jane takes the bus.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Wish yu gd luck.B. Be quiet in class.C. Write t me sn.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He desn’t wear glasses.B. They can’t arrive late.C. She isn’t at schl.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Will yu win the game?B. May I ask a questin?C. Did he find his ntebk?
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Hw lng des it take?B. When did she cme back?C. What are yu ding nw?
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
B) 在录音中, 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. Where will Ted and Lily g next Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. T the library.B. T the museum.C. T the theater.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
7. What will Tara d this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. G swimming.B. G shpping.C. G bike riding.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
8. Hw ften des Jack g t the English crner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a mnth.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
9. What is the man ging t d this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Have an exam.B. Have a picnicC. Stay at hme.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
10. Hw des Mike usually cme t schl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On ft.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. Old classmates.B. Brther and sister.C. Teacher and student.
12. What is the wman gd at?
A. Playing the guitar.B. Playing the pian.C. Playing the vilin.
13. What is Miss Fang like?
A. Strict.B. Humrus.C. Patient.
14. Wh helped the wman t succeed?
A. The man.B. The teacher.C. The friend.
15. When will they visit their music teacher?
A. Tmrrw.B. This eveningC. Next week.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16 Hw lng did Steven stay n the farm?
A. Fr three weeks.B. Fr tw weeks.C. Fr ne week.
17. Why can’t Steven visit his grandparents ften?
A. Because he lives far.B. Because he is pr.C. Because he must study.
18. Where did they g fr the lng jurney?
A. Thailand.B. England.C. Switzerland.
19. Hw did Steven’s grandparents feel at first?
A. Excited but tired.B. Excited but wrried.C. Wrried and tired.
20. What did Steven tell his grandparents?
A. The weather.B. The fd.C. The culture.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】略
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
21. Jasn’s sister wants t teach English. She can prbably call ________.
A. Mr. LiB. Miss ChengC. Mr. ZhangD. Ms. Wang
22. What can yu buy at KIDS’ WORLD?
A. Tasty seafd and drinks.B. Different teaching materials.
C. Fashinable clthes fr children.D. Papers n latest fashin styles.
23. If yu want t wrk at Secret Crner Cafe, which is NOT yur duty?
A. T keep the cafe clean and tidy.B. T be gd with custmers.
C. T wrk n public hlidays.D. T sell fd and drinks.
24. The applicants (申请人) can NOT find ________ frm the nticebard.
A. ways t ask fr the jbsB. pay f the jbs
C. names f the cmpaniesD. duties f the jbs
25. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A travel guide.B. A dictinary.C. A fashin magazine.D. A newspaper.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是几则招聘广告，包括提供的职位、职责及联系方式等。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Teaching primary schl students Chinese, English, and Mathematics…Please cntact Miss Cheng…”教小学生语文、英语、数学，请联系程老师；可知杰森的姐姐想教英语，她可能会打电话给程小姐。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Fashin Designer KIDS’ WORLD”和“Designing kids’ clthing…Ding research n the latest fashin styles …Cmmunicating with custmers（会设计童装，研究最新时尚风格，与客户沟通）”可知你可以在儿童世界购买儿童时尚服装。故选C。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“…We are nw lking fr a shpkeeper, wh needs t help keep the cafe clean and tidy, keep gd relatinships with ur custmers and sell ur fd and drinks. Wrking n public hlidays is required.”可知，店员需要帮助保持咖啡馆的干净整洁，与顾客保持良好的关系，销售食品和饮料，要求在公共假日工作。结合常识推断选项B不属于店员的职责。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“HAPPY CLASSROOM”，“Jb duties (工作职责)”和“Please cntact Miss Cheng at 331-538526 n r befre 16 August”可知，申请人在布告栏上可以知道公司名称、工作职责和找工作的方法，但不知道工作报酬。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。本文是几则招聘广告，由此推知本文可能取自报纸。故选D。
B
Is there a cnnectin between vlunteering and health? Culd vlunteering ffer a way t imprve kids’ mental (心理的) health?
Accrding t a new study, kids wh vlunteer aren’t just helping their cmmunity. They might be helping themselves as well. Scientists fund that vlunteering in schls r cmmunities is cnnected with better health amng children and teens.
The study cmpared kids wh tk part in cmmunity service with thse wh didn’t. Kids wh vlunteered were 66% mre likely t grw up healthily r d well. And kids aged 12 and lder wh vlunteered were 25% less likely t have anxiety (焦虑). The findings cme frm a survey prvided by the parents f sme 50,000 kids in the United States aged 6 t 17. The result shws that vlunteering has a psitive effect t raise higher levels f happiness, life-satisfactin, a sense f cntrl ver life and mental health.
The study cmes at an imprtant time. In anther reprt, mre than 40% f high schl students said that they had ever felt sad r hpeless. Therefre, there’s a clear need t imprve students’ mental health. Giving back t the cmmunity may be ne methd. Serving the cmmunity seems t help peple feel a sense f purpse. And it makes them feel cnnected t thse arund them. S, kids, give it a try, fr yur health and happiness.
26. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic?
A. By telling a stry.B. By using a saying.
C. By asking questins.D. By giving sme facts.
27. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. Vlunteers are helping cmmunity.B. Vlunteers are helping themselves.
C. Vlunteering leads t better health.D. Vlunteering is cnnected with kids.
28. Accrding t Paragraph 3, wh tk part in the survey f the study?
A. Sme parents.B. Yung peple.C. Sme children.D. Cmmunity vlunteers.
29. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing is TRUE ?
A. Vlunteering in schls is gd fr physical health.
B. Kids wh vlunteer in cmmunities can get better grades.
C. The findings shw vlunteering is useless t raise happiness levels.
D. Kids wh vlunteer have a better chance t develp successfully.
30. What is the writer’s advice fr kids in the end?
A. D mre studies.B. Ask adults fr help.
C. Find life purpse.D. Serve the cmmunity.
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了志愿者服务和健康之间的关系，鼓励孩子们做志愿者服务，这样有助于他们的健康和幸福。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Is there a cnnectin between vlunteering and health? Culd vlunteering ffer a way t imprve kids’ mental (心理的) health?”可知，作者通过提问来引入话题。故选C。
【27题详解】
段落大意题。根据第二段“Scientists fund that vlunteering in schls r cmmunities is cnnected with better health amng children and teens.”可知，本段主要讲述了志愿服务带来更好的健康。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The findings cme frm a survey prvided by the parents f sme 50, 000 kids in the United States aged 6 t 17.”可知，是父母们参加了这项调查研究。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Scientists fund that vlunteering in schls r cmmunities is cnnected with better health amng children and teens.”可知，科学家发现，在学校或社区做志愿者有助于儿童和青少年的健康。由此推知，在学校做志愿者有益于身体健康。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Serving the cmmunity seems t help peple feel a sense f purpse. And it makes them feel cnnected t thse arund them. S, kids, give it a try, fr yur health and happiness.”可知，作者建议孩子们为社区服务。故选D。
C
I’m Nancy. D yu remember the name f yur kindergarten (幼儿园) teacher? I d. Her name was Mrs. White. And I remember I thught she must be a sister f Snw White, because she had the same bright blue eyes, shrt dark hair and fair skin as her.
I dn’t remember much abut what we learned in her class, but my mther nce tld me that we used t write a lt. And I wuld bring back what I wrte and she wuld lk at it and see there were s many mistakes. But n red crrectins (改正), and always a star. Smetimes even a Gd, which wuld make me fly with happiness. S ne day when my mther went t meet Mrs. White fr ne f thse parent-teacher meetings, she asked her why she never crrected my mistakes in the right spellings f wrds r pinted ut grammatical mistakes.
“The children are just beginning t get excited abut using wrds and frming (形成) sentences. I dn’t want my students t lse interest because f red ink (墨水). Spelling and grammar can wait, the wnder f wrds wn’t.” Mrs. White said.
Later I knew that if Mrs. White had used her red pen ften, I prbably wuldn’t be telling yu abut this nw. I lk back nw and think she must have been a rather unusual teacher t use as less red pen as pssible.
I used t misspell (拼错) “beautiful” a lt, and culd never remember that the “e” ges befre the “a”. It made my teacher in high schl angry. She asked me t use “pretty” when I was writing. I didn’t listen t her. T my eyes, “pretty” is easier t spell, but it desn’t hld as much as we mean smetimes.
And thanks t Mrs. White, I never wrried abut writing what I meant even if I culdn’t quite spell it ut, because life isn’t “pretty”. It’s “beautiful”.
31. What des the underlined wrd “we” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The writer and her mther.B. The writer and her classmates.
C The writer and her teacher.D. The writer’s mther and her teacher.
32. Hw might Nancy’s mther feel befre she went t meet Mrs. White?
A. WrriedB. Pleased.C. Prud.D. Embarrassed.
33. Which ne is right accrding t what Mrs. White said in Paragraph 3?
A. Children dn’t have the patience in spelling wrds.
B. Red crrectins are used t draw children’s attentin.
C. Children’s interest f using wrds is very imprtant.
D. Grammar and spelling shuld be paid mre attentin t.
34. What can we learn frm the text?
A. One shuld help children spell crrect wrds.
B. We shuld never pay attentin t spelling and grammar.
C. Children shuld knw hw t use simple wrds t express themselves.
D. Using wrds t express is mre imprtant than just crrecting spelling.
35. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Mther’s LveB. “Beautiful” LifeC. My TeacherD. Childhd Memry
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者至今还记得幼儿园的老师怀特夫人，那时母亲还因她不改正作者的书写错误而找她谈话。现在作者才明白，怀特夫人这样做是为了保护孩子学会写字，学会造句的热情。
【31题详解】
代词指代题。根据“I dn’t remember much abut what we learned in her class, but my mther nce tld me that we used t write a lt.”我不太记得我们在她的课上学了什么，但我妈妈曾经告诉我，我们过去经常写很多东西。所以这里的we指的是作者和同学们，故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“S ne day when my mther went t meet Mrs. White fr ne f thse parent-teacher meetings, she asked her why she never crrected my mistakes in the right spellings f wrds r pinted ut grammatical mistakes..”可知，妈妈在家长会时问了怀特老师为什么从不纠正作者拼写错误或指出语法错误。由此推出妈妈对此感到担忧。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I dn’t want my students t lse interest because f red ink (墨水). Spelling and grammar can wait, the wnder f wrds wn’t...”可知，怀特夫人认为孩子们学习单词的兴趣是非常重要的。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I dn’t want my students t lse interest because f red ink (墨水). Spelling and grammar can wait, the wnder f wrds wn’t...”可知，用单词表达比纠正拼写更重要。故选D。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲单词表达比纠正错误更重要，以作者用错误单词“beautiful”为例来进行了说明，结合“I used t misspell (拼错) ‘beautiful’ a lt”及“And thanks t Mrs. White, I never wrried abut writing what I meant even if I culdn’t quite spell it ut, because life isn’t ‘pretty’. It’s ‘beautiful’.”可知，用B项做标题最合适。故选B。
D
Scientists in Switzerland have used lasers (激光) t change the path f a lightning strike (雷击的路径). The experiment suggests that in the future, lasers might be useful fr prtecting large buildings frm lightning.
Lightning can be extremely pwerful and cause serius prblems n the grund. Lightning strike can cause fires, destry buildings, and even kill peple. The damage frm lightning csts billins f dllars every year. In the US, lightning strikes killed clse t 450 peple between 2006 and 2021.
Scientists have been trying t find a way t prtect buildings frm lightning fr a lng time. Nw the best way is by putting metal rds (金属竿) n the buildings. These rds are cnnected t the grund. The lightning is attracted t the rds, which safely guide the electricity int the grund. But lightning rds can nly prtect a small area. Sme buildings—such as airprts are s large that it’s difficult t prtect the whle building using lightning rds.
Anther idea is t use lasers t guide lightning. Scientists had been wrking n the idea fr ver 20 years. They have successfully guided lightning with lasers inside a lab. But until the summer f 2021, scientists culd guide lightning with lasers utside. Using a pwerful laser, scientists in Switzerland were able t guide lightning fr meters.
The heat frm the laser creates a path f air that is less thick than the air arund it. The path als has a special charge (电荷). The lightning can fllw this path almst as if it were a lightning rd. Scientist Matte Clerici said, “The fact that we managed t d it in an utdr envirnment is a very big step.”
But the laser still didn’t guide the lightning as far as the scientists wuld like. Besides, the laser is als very expensive. The scientists say it cst abut $2 billin. It will prbably take 10 r mre years befre a laser like this is truly able t prtect large buildings.
36. What is the laser technlgy expected t prtect?
A. High-rise buildings.B. Large buildings.
C. Beautiful buildings.D. Imprtant buildings.
37. T knw hw pwerful lightning can be, which paragraph can we read?
A. Paragraph 2.B. Paragraph 3.C. Paragraph 4.D. Paragraph 5.
38. Why are lasers nt used widely fr changing the path f lightning strike nw?
A. Putting metal rds n the buildings is the best way.
B. Sme buildings are s large that it’s difficult t prtect.
C. Lasers are nly able t guide lightning fr a shrt distance.
D. Lasers are s expensive that scientists can’t pay fr experimenting.
39. What can we learn frm what Matte Clerici said?
A. Scientists still need t wrk harder t achieve a greater success.
B. It is nt easy fr scientists t guide lightning with lasers utside.
C. Scientists need t change wrking envirnment in next experiments.
D. It is a great prgress fr scientists t guide lightning with lasers utside.
40. What can we infer frm the end f the passage?
A. Behind bad luck cmes gd luck.
B. A jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step.
C. There is still a lng way t g befre a laser can really wrk.
D. Fr scientists, wrking tgether is better than wrking alne.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家正尝试使用激光技术来改变雷击的路径，以便保护更大的区域范围。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The experiment suggests that in the future, lasers might be useful fr prtecting large buildings frm lightning.”可知，激光技术被期待用来保护大型建筑物。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lightning can be extremely pwerful and cause serius prblems n the grund.”可知，从第二段我们可以知道闪电有多强大。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Using a pwerful laser, scientists in Switzerland were able t guide lightning fr meters.”及“But the laser still didn’t guide the lightning as far as the scientists wuld like.”可知，科学家们能够使用激光技术引导闪电数米，它仍然没有把闪电引导到科学家们希望的那样远，也即是激光只能引导近距离的闪电，所以还不能广泛用于改变雷击的路径。故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The fact that we managed t d it in an utdr envirnment is a very big step.”可知，从Matte Clerici的话中，我们可以知道科学家用室外激光引导闪电是一个很大的进步。故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It will prbably take 10 r mre years befre a laser like this is truly able t prtect large buildings.”可知，在激光真正发挥作用之前，还有很长的路要走。故选C。
三、阅读理解(10分)
七选五 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Birdwatching is a fun hbby fr many peple. Birdwatchers like t lk at birds in the wild. They take phts and recrd the birds’ sunds t learn abut their behavir.
“I feel my heart beating, my eyes widen and almst autmatically (自动地), I start t smile,” Prayitn Genart said. ___41___
Genart is a birdwatcher and wildlife phtgrapher frm Indnesia. He is nw 31 years ld. When he became sick in cllege, his dctr asked him t g ut mre ften fr sunlight, exercise and fresh air. ___42___
A birdwatcher needs t knw a lt and be brave and strng. Genart spends mst f his time wrking in the wild. He knws where and when t find different kinds f birds. Smetimes he has t g deep int the frest t find the shy birds. ___43___ He might get lst. He has t lk ut fr snakes and sme big animals. Once, Genart went t a faraway island t lk fr sme rare birds. It rained heavily every day. He wrked in wet clthes fr the whle trip.
Genart lves his wrk. Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with ther birdwatchers. ___44___ This helps mre peple learn abut birds and take actin t prtect them. That’s the best part f the jb!
___45___ They study and prtect the rare birds. Terry Twnshend is a British birdwatcher in China. He has studied Beijing swifts fr ver ten years. Xu Zhu prtects red-crwned cranes in Heilngjiang. Her father, aunt and grandparents als spent their lifetime lking after the birds. Nw the yung girl has the jb.
A. It can be dangerus.
B. Mst birds are active in the daytime.
C. That’s when he started watching birds.
D. If we d nthing, there may be nne left sn.
E. Mrever, he catches wnderful mments f birds.
F. In China, there are lts f birdwatchers like Genart.
G. This is hw he feels when he sees a new kind f bird.
【答案】41. G 42. C 43. A 44. E 45. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Prayitn Genart作为一名观鸟者和野生动物摄影师的工作。
【41题详解】
根据“I feel my heart beating, my eyes widen and almst autmatically (自动地), I start t smile,”可知，此处是他看到一种新鸟的感受。选项G“这就是他看到一种新鸟时的感受。”符合语境。故选G。
【42题详解】
根据“When he became sick in cllege, his dctr asked him t g ut mre ften fr sunlight, exercise and fresh air.”可知，此处介绍Genart成为观鸟者的背景。选项C“从那时起，他开始观察鸟类。”符合语境。故选C。
【43题详解】
根据“He might get lst. He has t lk ut fr snakes and sme big animals.”可知，此处是说他去森林里会有危险，选项A“这可能会很危险。”符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
根据“This helps mre peple learn abut birds and take actin t prtect them. That’s the best part f the jb!”可知，此处介绍Genart的工作让人们更多地去了解鸟类。选项E“此外，他还捕捉到了鸟类的精彩时刻。”符合语境。故选E。
【45题详解】
根据“They study and prtect the rare birds. Terry Twnshend is a British birdwatcher in China.”可知，此处介绍一些其他观鸟者。选项F“在中国，有很多像Genart这样的观鸟者。”符合语境。故选F。
四 、补全对话 (5分)
阅读对话, 从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Lucy: Hi, Tny. D yu have any plans fr tmrrw?
Tny: N. Any suggestins?
Lucy: ___46___One f them is named Meng Lan. He is a star at the z and gd at ding sprts.
Tny: Gd idea. ___47___
Lucy: Hw abut 8 ’clck at the z gate?
Tny: Sunds great. ___48___
Lucy: I’ll ride my bike. What abut yu?
Tny: The z is a little far frm my hme. ___49___
Lucy: OK. ___50___
Tny: Wnderful! We can take phts with Meng Lan tgether.
46.
A. The kalas are very cute.B. The z is nt very big.
C. Let’s g t see the pandas.D. All f them like it.
47.
A. What did yu d there?B. When and where shall we meet?
C. Hw d yu like the z ?D. D yu knw the answer?
48.
A. What wuld yu like?B. Is it a gd suggestin?
C. Hw are yu ging there?D. Why d yu like it?
49.
A. Maybe I’ll take a bus.B. I dn’t knw.
C. It depends.D. He can walk.
50.
A. I dn’t like yur idea.B. That sunds interesting.
C. I am ging t drive.D. Then I’ll take my camera.
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本对话是露西和托尼在讨论明天去动物园的相关事情。
【46题详解】
根据“Any suggestins?”和“One f them is named Meng Lan. He is a star at the z and gd at ding sprts.”可知，露西和托尼在讨论明天的出行计划，可推测露西给出了去动物园的建议看熊猫梦兰，选项C “让咱们去看熊猫吧。”符合语境。故选C。
【47题详解】
根据“Hw abut 8 ’clck at the z gate?”可知，托尼应是询问几点，在哪里见面，选项B “我们几点在哪里见呢？”符合语境。故选B。
【48题详解】
根据“I’ll ride my bike. What abut yu?”可知，托尼应是询问怎样到动物园，选项C “你打算怎么去？”符合语境。故选C。
【49题详解】
根据“The z is a little far frm my hme.”可知，托尼家离动物园有点远，故可推测他会选择公交车这样的交通工具，选项A “或许我会乘坐公交。”符合语境。故选A。
【50题详解】
根据“Wnderful! We can take phts with Meng Lan tgether.”可知，他们会带照相机去给熊猫照相，选项D “我会带相机。”符合语境。故选D。
五、完形填空
阅读短文，从每题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mishak rubs (擦) his eyes when he prepares warm milk. Like ther peple lking after babies, he is ____51____. It is 5: 30 a.m., and he hasn’t had much sleep. Mishak sits next t the baby elephant, smiles and makes sure she finishes the breakfast.
Mishak is a ____52____ frm an elephant rescue (救援) center. ____53____, many elephants meet prblems, s they need rescuing here. Fr ne thing, hunters ____54____ elephants fr their ivry. Fr anther, peple build hmes and plant fields where ____55____ used t live. Hungry elephants walk int the villages and fields t lk fr fd. They ften cause serius damage (破坏), s farmers kill ____56____. As a result, adult elephants ften leave their babies behind.
When a baby elephant ____57____ its mther, it’s als in great danger. This is because it needs its mther’s milk fr abut fur years. ____58____ this milk, the baby has little chance t live. Research shws that elephants, like peple, have ____59____. If the mther elephant dies, the baby elephant ften becmes sad and ill.
The center’s jb is t raise these baby elephants and send them back t the ____60____ step by step. First, keepers take turns lking after the baby elephants ____61____ they dn’t want an elephant t depend n ne f the keepers t much. Then keepers take the elephants int the frest. This is a(n) ____62____ part f the prcess because the elephants learn hw t eat in the wild and cmmunicate with thers. When an elephant is fur and n lnger needs ____63____, keepers mve it t the wild. This makes elephants becme ____64____. It ften takes them eight t ten years t get used t the wild.
At bedtime, Mishak has t lie dwn and ____65____ with his baby elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves the babies, they cry. Des he need an alarm t wake up? “Oh, n,” he says. “The elephants are ur alarms.”
51.
A. nervusB. dwnC. tiredD. shy
52.
A. teacherB. keeperC. dctrD. pliceman
53.
A. UnluckilyB. FinallyC. ExcitedlyD. Suddenly
54.
A. buyB. killC. keepD. cllect
55.
A. huntersB. elephantsC. adultsD. keepers
56.
A. usB. itC. herD. them
57.
A. lsesB. helpsC. saveD. fllws
58.
A. ByB. FrC. AsD. Withut
59.
A. fdsB. hmesC. friendsD. feelings
60.
A. centerB. zC. wildD. city
61.
A. unlessB. butC. rD. because
62.
A. easyB. fastC. imprtantD. strange
63.
A. milkB. fruitsC. grassD. leaves
64.
A. braveB. ppularC. friendlyD. patient
65
A. wrkB. sleepC. studyD. play
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. B 56. D 57. A 58. D 59. D 60. C 61. D 62. C 63. A 64. A 65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文通过大象饲养员Mishak的故事，介绍了大象救援中心如何帮助处于困境中的大象。
【51题详解】
句意：和其他照顾婴儿的人一样，他很累。
nervus紧张的；dwn低落的；tired劳累的；shy害羞的。根据“he hasn’t had much sleep”可知，他是累的。故选C。
【52题详解】
句意：米沙克是大象救助中心的饲养员。
teacher老师；keeper饲养员；dctr医生；pliceman警察。根据“frm an elephant rescue (救援) center”以及后文“First, keepers take turns lking after the baby elephants”可知，他是大象饲养员。故选B。
【53题详解】
句意：不幸的是，许多大象遇到了问题，所以它们需要在这里得到救援。
Unluckily不幸地；Finally最后；Excitedly兴奋地；Suddenly突然地。根据“many elephants meet prblems”可知，这是一件不幸的事情。故选A。
【54题详解】
句意：首先，猎人为了象牙而猎杀大象。
buy买；kill杀害；keep养；cllect收集。根据“fr their ivry”可知，猎人为了象牙会猎杀大象。故选B。
【55题详解】
句意：另一方面，人们在大象曾经生活的地方建造房屋和种植田地。
hunters猎人；elephants大象；adults成年人；keepers饲养员。根据“many elephants meet prblems”以及“Fr anther, peple build hmes and plant fields where…used t live.”可知，人们占领了大象生活的地方。故选B。
【56题详解】
句意：它们经常造成严重的破坏，所以农民会杀死它们。
us我们；it它；her她；them它们。空处指代“elephants”，用them。故选D。
【57题详解】
句意：当小象失去母亲时，它也处于极大的危险之中。
lses失去；helps帮助；saves拯救；fllws跟随。根据“it’s als in great danger. This is because it needs its mther’s milk fr abut fur years.”可知，失去妈妈后，小象会有危险。故选A。
【58题详解】
句意：没有奶，小象几乎没有生存的机会。
By通过；Fr为了；As作为；Withut没有。根据“the baby has little chance t live”可知，无法喝到奶的小象几乎不能生存。故选D。
【59题详解】
句意：研究表明，大象和人一样有感情。
fds食物；hmes家园；friends朋友；feelings感情。根据“If the mther elephant dies, the baby elephant ften becmes sad and ill.”可知，大象是有感情的。故选D。
【60题详解】
句意：该中心的工作是饲养这些小象，并逐步将它们送回野外。
center中心；z动物园；wild野外；city城市。根据“Then keepers take the elephants int the frest.”可知，是逐步将大象送回野外。故选C。
【61题详解】
句意：首先，饲养员轮流照顾小象，因为他们不想让大象过于依赖其中一个饲养员。
unless除非；but但是；r或者；because因为。句子前后是因果关系，后半句表原因。故选D。
【62题详解】
句意：这是这个过程的重要组成部分，因为大象学会了如何在野外进食和与其他动物交流。
easy容易的；fast快的；imprtant重要的；strange奇怪的。根据“because the elephants learn hw t eat in the wild and cmmunicate with thers”可知，把大象送到森林里是重要的一步。故选C。
【63题详解】
句意：当大象四岁不再需要喝奶时，饲养员会把它移到野外。
milk牛奶；fruits水果；grass草；leaves树叶。根据“This is because it needs its mther’s milk fr abut fur years.”以及“When an elephant is fur and n lnger needs”可知，大象不用喝奶后，就可以被送到野外。故选A。
【64题详解】
句意：这使大象变得勇敢。
brave勇敢；ppular流行的；friendly友好的；patient耐心的。根据“keepers mve it t the wild”可知，把大象送到野外会让它们勇敢起来。故选A。
【65题详解】
句意：睡觉的时候，Mishak必须躺下和他的小象一起睡觉。
wrk工作；sleep睡觉；study学习；play玩耍。根据“At bedtime”可知，是和小象一起睡觉。故选B。
六 、阅读填空 (15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every year befre Spring Festival, Zang Chaiyuan is really busy. ____66____ 26-year-ld pastry chef (面点师) frm Shandng wrks frm mrning t night as peple frm acrss the cuntry rder her huabb. Huabb has been a treat at many flk activities, such as celebratins and ____67____ (festival).
This year, Zang’s huabb, in the shape f a rabbit dressed in a lin-dance cstume, is ne f ____68____ (ppular) prducts. It is sft and cute.
With her wn mney, Zang pened her small huabb shp in Yantai. ____69____ her parents were against her decisin, she std her grund. “I lved huabb in my childhd. My grandmther used t make huabb fr me ____70____ all kinds f shapes, which were very beautiful.” Zang said.
Zang first ____71____ (learn) the basic skills frm an experienced huabb master and then practiced ver and ver again n her wn. After many tries, she ____72____ (final) learned the skill.
She brings ut new prducts frm time t time. ____73____ (she) prducts have made their way t custmers frm cities including Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhu. The huabb has als earned her abut 100 millin views nline. T let mre peple learn abut huabb, Zang ____74____ (hld) training classes at her shps and sht a vide recently. “Many have shwn great interest in picking up huabb skills, especially wmen wh have just becme mthers,” she says. “I lve traditinal Chinese culture and I believe that this art wrk is wrth ____75____ (spread).”
【答案】66. The
67. festivals
68. the mst ppular
69. Althugh
70. in 71. learned
72. finally
73. Her 74. has held
75. spreading
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了面点师臧钗瑗和花饽饽之间的故事。
【66题详解】
句意：这位来自山东的26岁面点师从早到晚为来自全国各地的顾客点她的花饽饽。此处特指臧钗瑗，用定冠词the，句子开头首字母大写。故填The。
【67题详解】
句意：在许多民间活动中，比如庆祝活动和节日，花饽饽都是一种招待的东西。and连接并列复数名词。故填festivals。
【68题详解】
句意：今年，臧的花饽饽是最受欢迎的产品之一，花饽饽的形状是一只穿着舞狮服装的兔子。“ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，ppular的最高级mst ppular。故填the mst ppular。
【69题详解】
句意：虽然她的父母反对她的决定，但她坚持自己的立场。“her parents were against her decisin”表示让步，用althugh引导让步状语从句，句子开头首字母大写。故填Althugh。
【70题详解】
句意：我的祖母曾经为我做过各种形状的花饽饽，非常漂亮。根据“all kinds f shapes”可知此处表示花饽饽以各种各样的形式出现，用介词in。故填in。
【71题详解】
句意：她首先从一位经验丰富的花饽饽大师那里学习基本技能，然后自己一遍又一遍地练习。根据“practiced”可知用一般过去时。故填learned。
【72题详解】
句意：经过多次尝试，她终于学会了这项技能。此处用副词修饰动词。故填finally。
【73题详解】
句意：她的产品已经销往北京、上海和杭州等城市的客户。根据“prducts”可知名词前用形容词性物主代词her表示“她的”，句子开头首字母大写。故填Her。
【74题详解】
句意：为了让更多的人了解花饽饽，臧最近在她的店铺里开设了培训班，并拍摄了一段视频。根据“recently”可知用现在完成时，主语“Zang”后用助动词has，hld的过去分词形式held。故填has held。
【75题详解】
句意：我热爱中国传统文化，我认为这个艺术作品值得传播。be wrth ding sth.“值得做某事”。故填spreading。
七、书面表达(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节情境运用(10分)
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: _____________________________ ?
B: Gegraphy. Because ur teacher is great fun.
77.
A: What did Sally d last weekend?
B: ________________________________.
78.
A: It’s 8: 00 am. What is yur brther ding?
B: _____________________________________.
79.
A: ______________________________?
B: Yes, I have. It’s very educatinal.
80.
A: Hw d yu learn English?
B: ______________________________.
【答案】76. What subject d yu like best##What’s yur favurite subject
77. We went camping
78. He’s having breakfast
79. Have yu taken part in the vlunteering wrk
80. I learn English by reading English nvels
【解析】
【76题详解】
根据答语可知，应询问最喜欢什么科目，“What subject d yu like best?/ What’s yur favurite subject?你最喜欢什么科目？”符合语境。故填What subject d yu like best? What’s yur favurite subject。
【77题详解】
根据图片和提问可知，“上周末去露营了”，时态为一般过去时，主语是we，位于句首应大写首字母，谓语为went camping。故填We went camping。
【78题详解】
根据图片和回答可知，应是表达”他在吃早饭“，时态为现在进行时，主语是he，位于句首大写首字母，谓语为is having，is与和缩写为He’s，宾语为breakfast。故填He’s having breakfast。
【79题详解】
根据图片和答语可知，应该是询问“你参加过志愿者活动吗？”，时态为现在完成时，且为一般疑问句，句首应为助动词have，主语为yu，谓语为过去分词形式taken part in，宾语为the vlunteering wrk。故填Have yu taken part in the vlunteering wrk。
【80题详解】
根据图片和问句可知，应是表达“我通过读英文小说学英语。”，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语是learn，宾语是English，方式状语为by reading English nvels。故填I learn English by reading English nvels。
第二节写作(25分)
81. 青少年在成长过程中会遇到各种问题，为此《21世纪英文报》开设了Teens Talk专栏，倾听读者的心声，并由“少年之友”Sigmund Friend予以回复。假设你是李华，最近也遇上了些烦心事，请给该专栏发一封英文邮件，讲述你的烦恼并寻求建议。
注意事项：
（1）邮件内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
（2）词数在100左右，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。
Dear Mr. Friend,
I’m writing t yu abut the prblem I’m facing at the mment.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Mr. Friend,
I’m writing t yu abut the prblem I’m facing at the mment.
These days I’m nt happy. I always argue with my parents. They nly care abut my schlwrk. The summer hliday is cming. They plan t chse lts f after-schl classes fr me. But I dn’t want t take these classes and dn’t want t be s busy. I’m interested in painting. I just want t take painting lessns during the hliday. They disagree with me. I dn’t knw what t d. And hw can I imprve the relatinship with my parents? Can yu give me sme advice?
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据要求讲述自己的烦恼。注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明自己遇到了问题。
第二步，讲述自己的烦恼并寻求建议。
第三步，书写结尾。
[亮点词汇]
①argue with和某人争吵
②care abut关心
③take painting lessns上绘画课
[高分句型]
①The summer hliday is cming. (现在进行时表示将来的动作)
② I dn’t knw what t d. (疑问词+动词不定式)Yu are wanted!
Tutrs
(Full time/Part-time)
HAPPY CLASSROOM
Jb duties (工作职责):
①Teaching primary schl students Chinese, English, and Mathematics
② Preparing teaching materials
③Answering parents’ and students’ questins
Lcatin: City Centre
Requirement:
University graduate
Please cntact Miss Cheng at 331-538526 n r befre 16 August
Fashin Designer KIDS’ WORLD
Respnsibilities:
◇ Designing kids’ clthing
◇Ding research n the latest fashin styles
◇ Cmmunicating with custmers
Jb requirements
◇At least three years’ experience in the fashin industry
◇ Creative and hard-wrking
If yu are interested, yu may send yur resume (简历) t Mr. Zhang
Rm 402, Sunshine Building, 17 Green Rad
Secret Crner Cafe
Are yu cheerful, plite, detail-minded and respnsible? If yes, jin us!
We are lcated in Seaside Twn. Our custmers lve the peaceful and relaxing envirnment here. We are nw lking fr a shpkeeper, wh needs t help keep the cafe clean and tidy, keep gd relatinships with ur custmers and sell ur fd and drinks. Wrking n public hlidays is required.
Wuld yu like t wrk with us? Please send an email t Mr. Li at sccafe@gmail. cm.
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