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四川省阆中中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份四川省阆中中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含四川省阆中中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题含听力原卷版docx、四川省阆中中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案题号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the man d first?
A. Learn mre abut prices.B. Find a supplier.C. D reprts.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Our supplier has decided t raise their prices. Yu have t lk at sme ther cmpanies t lwer ur csts.
M: OK, but I need t finish these mnthly reprts befre I start anything else.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the meeting be held?
A. At 11:30.B. At 12:00.C. At 1:00.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I rdered the fd fr the lunch meeting. The restaurant will get it ready at 11:30.
M: We’ve just rescheduled the meeting fr 12:00. Please call the restaurant back and ask them t bring the fd an hur after the rescheduled meeting time.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why is the wman leaving wrk early?
A. T take care f her mther.B. T pst a package.C. T pick up a car.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m leaving the ffice early tday. My mther is ill and I shuld take her t the clinic. Culd yu send this package fr me?
M: Sure. Yu can take my car.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut in general?
A. A trip.B. Fd.C. The weather.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw did yu enjy yur travel t Italy?
M: Oh, I liked it very much. The fd was gd and I visited many beautiful places. But the weather was a little cld in the nrth and I didn’t like it.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What relatin is the man t the wman?
A. Her custmer.B. Her c-wrker.C. Her bss.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Yu shuld get sme rest. Yu’ve already mixed up the rders f tw custmers.
W: I knw. I als kncked ver a cup f cffee n a lady.
M: Yu’ve been wrking t hard. Why dn’t yu ask the manager fr the afternn ff?
W: Well, I’ll g and talk t him right away.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5 分，满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What will the wman d n Saturday afternn?
A. D her hmewrk.B. Enjy a cncert.C. Watch a game.
7. Where will the wman g n Sunday?
A. T a park.B. T a hspital.C. T the man’s huse.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m ging t a rck cncert in the park n Saturday. It’s free. And hw abut yu?
W: I think I will study first. I want t finish my hmewrk in the mrning. And Brian and I are ging t see a basketball game in the afternn.
M: And what are yu ging t d n Sunday?
W: Brian’s ging t visit his mther in the hspital. But I’m nt ging t d anything really. Maybe I’ll read a bk at hme.
M: Well, I’m ging t have sme friends ver fr a barbecue in my back garden. Wuld yu like t cme?
W: Thanks. I’d lve t.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the wman’s pinin abut the cmputer screen?
A. Big.B. Nice.C. Stylish.
9. What brings the man a bit f truble?
A. The screen.B. The keybard.C. The muse.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Have yu seen my new cmputer?
W: It lks gd - the latest stylish muse and a really nice keybard. It’s quite a big screen. Yur ld ne was much smaller. When did yu buy it?
M: A few days ag, s I’m sure there’ll be many new things t learn abut. Nw the nly thing is, ne f the keys I use a lt is in a different psitin frm the keybard I had befre, s I have t take my eyes ff the screen and lk dwn t press it.
W: I’m sure it’ll be easy t use sn.
M: I think s. And I like it very much.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What is the purpse f the call?
A. T accept a psitin.
B. T advertise a jb pening.
C. T check n a jb applicatin.
11. Fr what day is the man’s appintment scheduled?
A. Tuesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.
12. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Call her later.
B. Meet with Victria Smith.
C. Wait at the frnt desk.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell, this is Richard Cper. I applied fr a psitin f a sales representative a week ag. I am calling t see if the psitin has been filled.
W: Oh, Mr. Cper. In fact, I was just abut t call yu because yu are ne f the applicants we’ve selected fr an interview. Culd yu cme in this week, smetime between Tuesday and Thursday?
M: Sure, Tuesday wuld wrk best fr me. Hw abut 10?
W: That will be OK. Please remember that there wn’t be anyne at the receptin desk, s cme straight t rm B and ask t speak t Victria Smith.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Which city des the man bk a shuttle bus fr?
A. Lndn.B. Miltn.C. Trnt.
14. What is the wman ding?
A. Taking the man’s infrmatin.
B. Offering the flight timetable.
C. Cnducting an interview.
15. When will the man prbably leave fr Miltn?
A. At 11:30.B. At 12:00.C. At 12:30.
16. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. Bk his return ticket in advance.
B. Cllect his luggage first.
C. Have sme cffee.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: OK, sir. I’ll just fill ut this frm fr yu. S what date d yu want t bk this fr?
M: The 16th f Octber - h, srry, that’s my departure date. My plane arrives n the 17th, s bk it fr the 17th, please.
W: S, that’s the Trnt Airprt Shuttle t Miltn. And yu said yur expected time f arrival was 11:30? S if I bk yur bus fr after 12:00 - let’s say, 12:30, that shuld give yu plenty f time t cllect yur luggage, maybe have a cffee?
M: Yeah, that sunds fine.
W: S, what srt f ticket d yu want?
M: One way. I can bk the return trip nce I’m there.
W: N prblem. Just allw a cuple days in advance t make sure yu get a seat. And what’s yur name, please?
M: Peter Thmsn.
W: OK and yu’ll be cming frm the U.K.? What flight will yu be traveling n?
M: Oh, it’s Air Canada flight number AC936, frm Lndn Heathrw.
W: Right. S I’ll bk yu a ne way ticket at 12:30 n the 17th f Octber frm the Trnt Airprt t Miltn.
M: Yes. That’s right.
W: OK. Have a gd trip.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Why did Fagin cme t the speaker?
A. T rent her huse.B. T buy her huse.C. T decrate her huse.
18. Why was the speaker hesitant abut Fagin’s ffer?
A. She disliked him.
B. The mney was nt much.
C. They’d damage sme f her belngings.
19. Hw lng did it take t prepare the huse fr the film?
A. Fur days.B. A mnth.C. Tw mnths.
20. What did the speaker d when the crew left?
A. She watched a film.
B. She visited her relatives.
C. She repainted the living rm.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, I’d like t tell yu an interesting experience. It happened tw years ag. A man named Charles Fagin frm a Hllywd film studi came t me and said my huse lked perfect fr a film he was wrking n. He asked me if I’d be interested in renting it ut fr a few weeks. The mney he ffered was attractive, but there was ne mre thing. They’d dig up my lvely garden. I was a little hesitant. But finally I agreed. Fagin tld me they’d paint sme rms, but he prmised they’d repaint them after the sht, and they’d fix anything they damaged. Preparatin n the huse began a mnth befre the film sht. The crew painted the living rm grey. They brught in a larger sfa and dug hles in the ceiling fr the lights. Fr the film sht, which tk place ver fur days, I agreed t be ut f my huse, staying with my relatives. Frtunately fr me, the sht went well. The scenic painters’ attempt at repainting my living rm befre they left were s pr that I ended up painting it again myself.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两小节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Best Places fr Teens
Vista Verde Guest Ranch
What yu can d here varies with the seasn. Summer is fr hrses, ckuts, hiking and barn dances, while winter is fr skiing, sleigh（雪橇）rides, ht baths and ht chclates. The ranch even ffers a tween club fr ages 11 t 13 and a teen club fr ages 14 t 17, bth f which include activities like hrseback riding, cw herding, paddle-barding and late-night bnfires.
Club Med Resrt
Club Med Resrt ffers a range f prgrams created specifically fr lder children and teens. Fr ages 11 t 17, it ffers Passwrld spaces—custmized areas fr teens with sprting and artistic activities, dance flrs, vide games, and mre. Teenagers can als try their luck n the high swing as they learn t balance, r simply enjy relaxing alng the beach.
Mhnk Muntain Huse
Surrunded by 40,000 acres f frest and prtected wildlife, the Huse ffers teens a natural escape frm the city life. The prperty’s teen prgram, designed fr kids ages 13 t 17, includes tmahawk thrwing, muntain bike turs, hiking, disc glf and mre.
Grand Velas Resrt
It ffers tailred teen clubs fr ages 13 t 18, ffering extensive game rms with pl tables, air hckey, pingpng and mre, alng with karake sets and a dance flr. Teens wh need a break frm parents while n vacatin can talk with new friends and enjy teen-friendly snacks and ccktails while taking in beautiful cean views alng the beach.
21. What can teens d at Club Med Resrt?
A. Enjy swinging.
B. G fr sleigh rides.
C. Learn dancing frm experts.
D. Take muntain bike turs.
22. Which f the fllwing can best describe Mhnk Muntain Huse?
A. The perfect envirnment t live in.
B. An escape frm parents and schl.
C. The best grund fr hunting wildlife.
D. A relaxing place t get clse t nature.
23. Which is suitable fr 18-year-ld students?
A. Club Med Resrt.
B. Grand Velas Resrt.
C. Vista Verde Guest Ranch.
D. Mhnk Muntain Huse.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个适合青少年度假的地点，并详细描述了每个地点的特色活动和设施，旨在向读者介绍并说明这些地方的独特之处和吸引力。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Teenagers can als try their luck n the high swing as they learn t balance, r simply enjy relaxing alng the beach.(青少年们也可以在学习平衡的过程中在高秋千上碰碰运气，或者只是在海滩上放松一下。)”可知，青少年可以在Club Med Resrt享受荡秋千。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Surrunded by 40,000 acres f frest and prtected wildlife, the Huse ffers teens a natural escape frm the city life.( Mhnk Muntain Huse周围有40,000英亩的森林和受保护的野生动物，为青少年提供了一个自然逃离城市生活的地方。)”可知，Mhnk Muntain Huse是一个能够接近自然的放松的地方。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“It ffers tailred teen clubs fr ages 13 t 18, ffering extensive game rms with pl tables, air hckey, pingpng and mre, alng with karake sets and a dance flr.(它为13至18岁的青少年提供量身定制的俱乐部，提供宽敞的游戏室，里面有台球桌、空气曲棍球、乒乓球等，还有卡拉k设备和舞池。)”可知，Grand Velas Resrt适合18岁的学生。故选B。
B
Mst peple wh ran the marathn last mnth spent days befre resting up and days after recvering. But nt Jacky Hunt-Brersma. In ttal, she ran 104 marathns in 104 days. If it’s cnfirmed by Guinness Wrld Recrds, that wuld be a new wrld recrd. And she did it all with ne leg and a prsthesis (假肢).
“Smene able-bdied had dne it previusly. I wanted t see if I culd d it n a prsthetic leg and see what wuld happen,” she said. “I thught it wuld be a great way t inspire thers t push their limits because I truly believe that we’re strnger than what we think. And I’ve been s pleasantly surprised that my bdy is held up, everything is held up and I’ve made it t 104.”
She actually did nt pick up the sprt until after she lst the lwer part f her left leg in 2001 t a type f cancer called Ewing sarcma. Runners using a prsthetic leg can’t use a regular ne. They need a running blade (刀锋式跑步义肢). Hunt-Brersma has tw, but she was nly able t run with ne because f the swelling she experienced in her left leg that made it impssible t cnnect t the ther blade. But even with the pain that ccurred, she has been able t put up with it and cntinued.
All tgether, Hunt-Brersma ran ver 4, 385 kilmeters. During that time she has had a lt f time t think and has learned a few things abut herself. “It has taught me hw strng ne can be and hw imprtant abslute determinatin is. If yu’re mentally strng, yu can d anything,” she said. “And ur bdies are just amazing ... This whle jurney was impressive and super hard, but it’s tld me hw strng I can be as a persn and hw far I can push myself.”
24. Why did Hunt-Brersma decide t run marathns?
A. She wanted t set a new recrd.
B. She intended t challenge herself.
C. She was driven by her interest.
D. She was inspired by peple like her.
25. What difficulty did Hunt-Brersma meet with?
A. She didn’t get prfessinal training.
B. She fund it hard t keep her balance.
C. She suffered discmfrt in her left leg.
D. She culdn’t use regular running blades.
26. What message des the authr express thrugh the stry?
A. Rme wasn’t built in a day.
B. Time wrks wnders.
C. A gd beginning is half the battle.
D. Nthing is impssible t a willing heart.
27. What may be the authr’s attitude twards Hunt-Brersma?
A. Annyed.B. Sympathetic.
C. Admiring.D. Humrus.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jacky Hunt-Brersma虽然由于癌症而左腿截肢，但是借助假肢连续104天跑104场马拉松的励志故事。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的““Smene able-bdied had dne it previusly. I wanted t see if I culd d it n a prsthetic leg and see what wuld happen,” she said. (‘以前有健全的人这样做过。我想看看我能否在义肢上做到这一点，看看会发生什么。’她说。)”可知，先前曾有体格健全的人连续跑马拉松，Hunt-Brersma想看看自己戴着假肢能不能连续跑马拉松；由此可知，Hunt-Brersma决定跑马拉松是为了挑战自我。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Runners using a prsthetic leg can’t use a regular ne. They need a running blade (刀锋式跑步义肢). Hunt-Brersma has tw, but she was nly able t run with ne because f the swelling she experienced in her left leg that made it impssible t cnnect t the ther blade. But even with the pain that ccurred, she has been able t put up with it and cntinued.(使用假肢的跑步者不能使用普通的假肢。他们需要一个刀锋式跑步义肢。Hunt-Brersma两个刀锋式跑步义肢，但她只能用其中一个，因为她左腿肿胀，无法连接到另一把刀。但即使发生了痛苦，她也能够忍受并继续下去。)”可知，Hunt-Brersma跑马拉松时要忍受左腿肿胀带来的不适和痛苦。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第三段中的“But even with the pain that ccurred, she has been able t put up with it and cntinued.(但即使发生了痛苦，她也能够忍受并继续下去。)”和最后一段中的““It has taught me hw strng ne can be and hw imprtant abslute determinatin is. If yu’re mentally strng, yu can d anything,” she said. “And ur bdies are just amazing ... This whle jurney was impressive and super hard, but it’s tld me hw strng I can be as a persn and hw far I can push myself.”(‘它教会了我一个人可以有多坚强，以及绝对的决心有多重要。如果你内心强大，你可以做任何事情，’她说：‘我们的身体真是太棒了……整个旅程令人印象深刻，也非常艰难，但它告诉我，作为一个人，我可以有多强大，我可以把自己逼到多远。’)”可知，Hunt-Brersma克服身体的不适并坚持跑完了马拉松，虽然过程很艰难，但Hunt-Brersma明白了一个人可以有多强大，坚定的决心有多重要以及她自己究竟可以走多远。由此可知，作者通过Hunt-Brersma的故事告诉读者只要有坚定意志与决心，就没有不可能的事情，面对艰难困苦，只要我们迎难而上，坚持不懈，就能取得成功。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Mst peple wh ran the marathn last mnth spent days befre resting up and days after recvering. But nt Jacky Hunt-Brersma. In ttal, she ran 104 marathns in 104 days. If it’s cnfirmed by Guinness Wrld Recrds, that wuld be a new wrld recrd. And she did it all with ne leg and a prsthesis (假肢).(上个月跑马拉松的大多数人在赛前休息和赛后恢复上都花了几天时间。但Jacky Hunt-Brersma不是。她总共在104天内跑了104场马拉松。如果吉尼斯世界纪录证实，这将是一项新的世界纪录。她用一条腿和一个假肢完成了这一切。)”可知，Hunt-Brersma在104天内跑了104场马拉松，赛前没有休息，赛后也没有时间恢复；再结合第二段提到的她勇于挑战自己、第三段提到的她努力克服身体的不适以及最后一段她的感悟可知，作者对Hunt-Brersma的态度是钦佩赞赏的。故选C。
C
Research studies indicate that children wh eat breakfast perfrm better at schl. Maybe it wrks that way fr adults t since ur brains need fuel t wrk prperly.
Skipping breakfast is a cmmn way fr peple wh are trying t lse weight, but unfrtunately, it’s usually nt a successful way. Yur bdy (r mre likely, yur brain) expects t be refueled a few times each day. When yu dn’t eat breakfast, yu may feel s hungry by lunchtime that yu eat mre fds than yu nrmally wuld, which cancels ut the calries yu cut by skipping breakfast. Yu may als be tempted t chse fds that are nt the healthiest chices when yu feel like yu are starving.
Fr many peple, eating breakfast may be an imprtant part f a weight lss diet. Research studies tell us that peple wh eat breakfast are mre likely t keep up a healthy weight. Sme experts believe that breakfast keeps yur metablism (新陈代谢) running higher. In fact, it takes three r fur days f eating nthing befre the bdy starts changing dwn yur metablism. It’s mre likely that peple wh regularly eat breakfast als make gd dietary chices the rest f the day.
Breakfast shuld include a healthy surce f prtein and plenty f fiber; the cmbinatin will help satisfy yur hunger and will keep yu feeling full until lunchtime. The prtein can cme frm lw-fat meat, lw-fat dairy prducts, r nuts. Eggs are als a gd surce f prtein. High-fiber fds, include fruits, vegetables and whle grains.
If yu really dn’t like t eat breakfast in the mrning yu can split it up int tw smaller meals. Eat a hard-biled egg, r a small cup f ygurt at hme befre yu leave fr wrk, and then abut an hur r tw later, take a break frm wrk and snack n an apple and a handful f healthy nuts like pecans r walnuts.
28. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. Eating breakfast keeps us healthier than skipping it.
B. Skipping breakfast isn’t very useful fr lsing weight.
C. Our brain needs a lt f fuel t wrk prperly.
D. What healthy fd we shuld eat fr breakfast
29. What des the underlined wrd “tempted” Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Pretended.B. Determined.C. Attracted.D. Warned.
30. All the fllwing are a gd surce f prtein EXCEPT _______.
A. lw-fat meatB. lw-fat dairy prducts
C. vegetablesD. eggs
31. The passage is mst prbably taken frm _______.
A. a news reprtB. a persnal diary
C. a bilgy bkD. a healthy life website
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。早餐对人们的工作和学习非常重要，在减肥食谱中也不可或缺，同样不吃早餐会对身体产生不好的影响，文章同时也对如何摄入健康营养的早餐进行了介绍。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段第一句“Skipping breakfast is a cmmn way fr peple wh are trying t lse weight, but unfrtunately, it’s usually nt a successful way.(不吃早餐是试图减肥的人常用的方法，但不幸的是，这通常不是一个成功的方法。)”可知，第二段主要是讲不吃早餐对减肥没什么帮助。故选B。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段最后一句中的“when yu feel like yu are starving(当你觉得饥饿时)”可知，此处是指被诱惑选择不健康的食物，所以tempted意为“吸引、引诱”。故选C。
30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段第二句和第三句“The prtein can cme frm lw-fat meat, lw-fat dairy prducts, r nuts. Eggs are als a gd surce f prtein.(这种蛋白质可以来自低脂肉类、低脂乳制品或坚果。鸡蛋也是很好的蛋白质来源。)”可知，选项中除了蔬菜以外都是很好的蛋白质来源。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Research studies indicate that children wh eat breakfast perfrm better at schl. Maybe it wrks that way fr adults t since ur brains need fuel t wrk prperly.(研究表明，吃早餐的孩子在学校表现更好。也许成年人也是如此，因为我们的大脑需要燃料才能正常工作。)”和最后一段“If yu really dn’t like t eat breakfast in the mrning, yu can split it up int tw smaller meals. Eat a hard-biled egg, r a small cup f ygurt at hme befre yu leave fr wrk, and then abut an hur r tw later, take a break frm wrk and snack n an apple and a handful f healthy nuts like pecans r walnuts.(如果你真的不喜欢在早上吃早餐，你可以把它分成两小餐。上班前在家吃一个煮熟的鸡蛋或一小杯酸奶，然后一两个小时后，休息一下，吃一个苹果和一把健康的坚果，比如胡桃或核桃。)”可知，文章主要是讲健康饮食的，所以最有可能来自一个健康生活网站。故选D。
D
The Mnarch butterfly (帝王蝶) ppulatin has drpped t its secnd-lwest number n recrd in Mexican frests this winter. The frests are the insects’ winter hme. The ppulatin decrease is wrrying as the butterfly grup is already cnsidered at risk f disappearance.
Mexic’s gvernment and the nn-prfit Wrld Wildlife Fund (WWF) recently issued findings f their yearly jint study n the butterflies. The research shws that the Mnarch butterfly presence has decreased t less than a hectare (公顷) f frest area. In the mid-1990s, Mnarch butterflies culd be fund n arund 18 hectares f the frests. The findings represent an almst 60 percent decrease in the Mnarch butterfly ppulatin cmpared t last year’s study. It is als the secnd-lwest ppulatin finding since the first study tk place mre than thirty years ag.
Bilgists blame the drp n higher-than-usual temperatures and dry cnditins in the nrthwestern U. S. where the butterflies lay eggs. The weather cnditins affect the grwth f milkweed, the plant where the butterflies lay their eggs. When the yung arrive, milkweed is their fd fr a time. In ne f the planet’s famus wildlife migratins (迁徙), the butterflies travel suth as many as 4,500 kilmeters frm places as far nrth as Canada. They spend the winter in warmer Mexic, where millins f the insects stay in trees that prtect them frm the rain and cld.
Mnarch butterfly ppulatins change year t year. As recently as 2021, the same study shwed a 35 percent increase t cver arund 2.8 hectares. Officials and activists called fr mre actin t help the species. Such calls include the need t reduce threats f destrying milkweed and the need t prtect frests. “We can’t lwer ur guard,” Jrge Rickards, head f WWF’s Mexic ffice, tld reprters after releasing the latest data.
32. What can be learned frm the secnd paragraph?
A. The reasns fr the Mnarch butterfly ppulatin decrease.
B. The findings f the research n the Mnarch butterfly ppulatin.
C. The effrts Mexic’s gvernment and Wrld Wildlife Fund have made.
D. The effects f the Mnarch butterfly ppulatin decrease n the envirnment.
33. What mainly caused the Mnarch butterfly ppulatin decrease accrding t bilgists?
A. Habitat lss.B. Human hunting.
C. Weather cnditins.D. Their natural enemies.
34. What shuld be dne t help the Mnarch butterflies?
A. Plant milkweed.B. Keep the species in a reserve.
C. Prmte public educatin.D. Watch ver the frests.
35. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. The Mnarch Butterflies Are a Threat t Other Insects
B. The Mnarch Butterfly Ppulatin Decrease Is a Cncern
C. Mexican Frests Are the Winter Hme f the Mnarch Butterflies
D. The Mnarch Butterflies Often Suffer When Travelling t Spend Winter
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了帝王蝶在墨西哥森林中的数量下降到了历史第二低的记录，并介绍了这一现象引起的担忧和研究结果。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Mexic’s gvernment and the nn-prfit Wrld Wildlife Fund (WWF) recently issued findings f their yearly jint study n the butterflies. The research shws that the Mnarch butterfly presence has decreased t less than a hectare (公顷) f frest area. In the mid-1990s, Mnarch butterflies culd be fund n arund 18 hectares f the frests. The findings represent an almst 60 percent decrease in the Mnarch butterfly ppulatin cmpared t last year’s study. It is als the secnd-lwest ppulatin finding since the first study tk place mre than thirty years ag.(墨西哥政府和非营利组织世界自然基金会最近公布了他们每年对帝王蝶进行的联合研究结果。研究表明，帝王蝶的活动范围已经减少到不足一公顷的森林面积。而在20世纪90年代中期，帝王蝶在约18公顷的森林中都有出现。与去年的研究相比，这一发现表明帝王蝶的数量减少了近60%。这也是自三十多年前第一次研究以来的第二低的种群数量)”可知，从本段中可以了解到关于帝王蝶数量的研究结果。故选B项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Bilgists blame the drp n higher-than-usual temperatures and dry cnditins in the nrthwestern U. S. where the butterflies lay eggs. The weather cnditins affect the grwth f milkweed, the plant where the butterflies lay their eggs.(生物学家将帝王蝶数量的下降归咎于美国西北部异常高温和干燥的天气条件，因为那里是帝王蝶产卵的地方。这些天气条件影响了帝王蝶产卵的植物——马利筋的生长)”可知，生物学家认为帝王蝶数量下降的主要原因是美国西北部异常高温和干燥的天气条件，这些条件影响了帝王蝶产卵的植物马利筋的生长。故选C项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Officials and activists called fr mre actin t help the species. Such calls include the need t reduce threats f destrying milkweed and the need t prtect frests. “We can’t lwer ur guard,” Jrge Rickards, head f WWF’s Mexic ffice, tld reprters after releasing the latest data.(官员和活动人士呼吁采取更多行动来帮助这一物种。这些呼吁包括减少破坏马利筋的威胁和保护森林的必要性。“我们不能放松警惕，”世界自然基金会墨西哥办事处负责人豪尔赫·里卡兹在公布最新数据后告诉记者)”可知，本段提到需要减少破坏马利筋的威胁，而马利筋是帝王蝶的食物和产卵地。由此推知，种植马利筋可以帮助帝王蝶。故选A项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“The Mnarch butterfly (帝王蝶) ppulatin has drpped t its secnd-lwest number n recrd in Mexican frests this winter. The frests are the insects’ winter hme. The ppulatin decrease is wrrying as the butterfly grup is already cnsidered at risk f disappearance.(帝王蝶的数量在今年冬天已经降至墨西哥森林有记录以来的第二低水平。这些森林是这种昆虫的越冬地。由于该蝴蝶种群已经被认为有消失的危险，因此其数量的下降令人担忧)”以及纵观全文可知，文章主要讲述了帝王蝶数量下降的问题，并指出这是一个令人担忧的问题，因为帝王蝶已经被认为有消失的危险。由此可知，B项“The Mnarch Butterfly Ppulatin Decrease Is a Cncern(帝王蝶数量减少令人担忧)”适合作本文最佳标题。故选B项。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分12.5分)
Traveling alne can be a fun experience. It can als be dangerus withut the prper preparatin. With the right planning, yu can make the best f traveling alne, be prepared fr anything and make memries yu’ll carry with yu frever.
____36____. Think f all the places yu want t see, fd yu want t eat and activities yu’d like t d. Yu dn’t want t miss ut n anything r run ut f mney n yur trip. Figure ut what’s pssible fr yur budget (预算) and plan a perfect trip.
Plan yur flights and grund transprtatin in advance. Getting arund by yurself in a new place can be challenging. Yu must take the time t research the best airprt and select the cheap flights frm different airlines. And nce yu land, make sure yu knw hw t navigate (导航) frm the airprt t yur htel. ____37____.
Bk yur accmmdatins ahead f time. ____38____. Bking htels in advance will help yu avid high csts and ‘N Vacancy’(客满) signs. Apartment rentals and hstels can be affrdable ptins if yu’re traveling n a budget.
Learn abut yur destinatin and lcal custms. As a als traveler, it’s imprtant that yu knw everything ging n arund yu. Research lcal custms t avid any embarrassing situatins. If yu’re visiting a freign language-speaking cuntry, study key phrases and the crrect prnunciatins. ____39____.
Pack the things yu need and nthing yu dn’t. ____40____. Traveling alne is hard enugh, and yu dn’t want t be slwed dwn by a lt f luggage. If sme items yu need are difficult t travel with, it may be cheaper and easier t buy them when yu land. Dn’t bring any expensive items that culd risk being stlen.
A. Pack the light items.
B. Pack fr passing the time.
C. Make sure yu can pay fr a taxi.
D. Yu can bk a car t the htel in advance.
E. Plan a jurney and budget fr yur perfect trip.
F. Understand the lcal weather cnditins and take prper clthes.
G. Befre yu get there, make sure yu knw which htel yu’ll live in.
【答案】36. E 37. D 38. G 39. F 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了独自旅行时做好正确的计划和准备的建议。
【36题详解】
根据下文“Think f all the places yu want t see, fd yu want t eat and activities yu’d like t d. Yu dn’t want t miss ut n anything r run ut f mney n yur trip. Figure ut what’s pssible fr yur budget(预算)and plan a perfect trip.（想想所有你想去的地方，你想吃的食物和你想做的活动。你不想错过任何东西，也不想在旅行中花光钱。弄清楚你的预算是多少，然后计划一次完美的旅行。）”可知，本段主要讲要为旅行做计划和预算。故E选项“为你的完美旅行计划一个旅程和预算”切题。故选E项。
【37题详解】
根据“Plan yur flights and grund transprtatin in advance.（ 提前计划好航班和地面交通）”以及“And nce yu land, make sure yu knw hw t navigate(导航)frm the airprt t yur htel.（一旦你着陆，确保你知道如何从机场导航到你的酒店）”可知，要提前预定去旅馆的车。故D选项“你可以提前预定去旅馆的车”切题。故选D项。
【38题详解】
根据下文“Bking htels in advance will help yu avid high csts and ‘N Vacancy’(客满) signs.（提前预订酒店可以帮助你避免高昂的费用和“客满”的标志。）”可知，要提前预定酒店。故G选项“在你到达那里之前，确保你知道你将住在哪家酒店”切题。故选G项。
【39题详解】
根据上文“If yu’re visiting a freign language-speaking cuntry, study key phrases and the crrect prnunciatins.（如果你去一个说外语的国家，学习关键的短语和正确的发音）”可知，选项与上文为并列关系，说明要了解当地的情况。故F选项“了解当地的天气情况，带上适当的衣物”切题。故选F项。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Pack the things yu need and nthing yu dn’t.（ 打包你需要的东西，不带你不需要的东西）”可知，要轻装出发。故A选项“打包轻便的物品”切题。故选A项。
第三部分: 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各题四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When my grandmther was a teenager, her family mved t Transylvania. T make mney, she began ____41____ in a bakery (面包店). Fr tw r three years, she threw herself int ____42____ desserts and became an excellent baker. It was there that she met my grandfather, gt ____43____, and had tw children: My mther and my uncle.
My grandparents treated us very well as kids, especially when it came t ____44____. We ften stayed with them n the weekends and as an excellent ck with a ____45____ tth, my grandmther always made sure t serve dessert after every single meal. It became a ____46____fr her t make us a different dessert every Sunday. Of all the desserts, my sister Adriana and I ____47____ papanasi, a traditinal Rmanian dessert made f sweet cw cheese (奶酪), best.
After mving t Canada when I was a yung girl, my family fund it ____48____t find a suitable cheese fr the recipe (食谱) fr papanasi. Back in Rmania, there was always fresh cw cheese at the farmers market, and we culd ____49____buy this cheese. When I ____50____ my baking skills like my grandmther and finally fund the ____51____cheese, the recipe turned ut just right. It was like I culd see her clapping (鼓掌) and ____52____ in the rm with me.
My grandmther passed away when I was 9. Over the years, baking has becme my way f ___53___ her. Every time I make papanasi I ___54___ her.
Family recipes and the lve within them are nt limited t space and time. The years may pass, but thrugh this recipe, we’ll always ____55____ each ther.
41.
A. wrkingB. paintingC. vlunteeringD. singing
42.
A. rderingB. sellingC. creatingD. chsing
43.
A. tiredB. marriedC. paidD. dressed
44.
A. trainingB. readingC. playingD. eating
45.
A. sweetB. missingC. gldD. healthy
46.
A. needB. mistakeC. traditinD. shame
47.
A. usedB. explainedC. knewD. liked
48.
A. challengingB. interestingC. dangerusD. ppular
49.
A. secretlyB. prbablyC. easilyD. finally
50.
A. perfectedB. frgtC. cnsideredD. dubted
51.
A. cheapB. rightC. ldD. famus
52.
A. sleepingB. cheeringC. exercisingD. cleaning
53.
A. helpingB. changingC. hnringD. guiding
54.
A. depend nB. agree withC. wait frD. think f
55.
A. hateB. haveC. fightD. trust
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了作者回忆自己和祖母之间的故事，特别是祖母的烘焙技艺和对她们的爱，以及作者如何通过烘焙来缅怀祖母。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了赚钱，她开始在一家面包店工作。A. wrking工作；B. painting绘画；C. vlunteering自愿做；D. singing唱歌。根据前文“T make mney”可知，为了赚钱，应是在一家面包店工作。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在两三年的时间里，她全身心地投入到制作甜点中，成为了一名出色的面包师。A. rdering要求；B. selling出售；C. creating创造；D. chsing选择。根据后文“became an excellent baker”可知，祖母成为了一名出色的面包师，所以应是她全身心地投入到制作甜点中。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那里，她遇到了我的祖父，结了婚，生了两个孩子：我的母亲和我的叔叔。A. tired疲倦的；B. married结婚的；C. paid付费的；D. dressed穿着衣服的。根据后文“and had tw children”可知，祖母遇到了祖父，结了婚然后生了两个孩子。故选B项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：小时候，祖父母对我们非常好，特别是在吃的方面。A. training训练；B. reading阅读；C. playing演奏；D. eating吃。根据后文“my grandmther always made sure t serve dessert after every single meal”可知，后文都是在讲述祖母为“我们”做不同的甜点，所以应是在吃东西的方面。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们经常在周末和他们住在一起，作为一名出色的厨师和甜食爱好者，我的祖母总是确保在每顿饭后都上甜点。A. sweet甜的；B. missing丢失的；C. gld金色的；D. healthy健康的。根据后文“my grandmther always made sure t serve dessert after every single meal”可知，祖母总是确保在每顿饭后都上甜点，所以是甜食爱好者，sweet tth意为“喜好甜食”符合语境。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：每个星期天给我们做不同的甜点成了她的传统。A. need需要；B. mistake错误；C. traditin传统；D. shame羞愧。根据后文“make us a different dessert every Sunday”可知，每个星期天给“我们”做不同的甜点，也就是有规律的做某事，应是传统。故选C项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在所有甜点中，我和妹妹阿德里亚娜最喜欢papanasi，这是一种用甜牛奶酪制成的罗马尼亚传统甜点。A. used使用；B. explained解释；C. knew知道；D. liked 喜欢。根据后文“Every time I make papanasi I 12 her”可知，作者总是作papanasi，所以应是她和妹妹最喜欢papanasi。故选D项。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我还是个小女孩的时候，我搬到了加拿大，我的家人发现找到一种适合做papanasi的奶酪很有挑战性。A. challenging挑战性的；B. interesting有趣的；C. dangerus危险的；D. ppular受喜爱的。根据后文“finally fund the 11 cheese”可知，最终找到合适的奶酪，推知，在加拿大找到一种适合做papanasi的奶酪很有挑战性。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在罗马尼亚，农贸市场上总是有新鲜的牛奶酪，我们很容易买到这种奶酪。A. secretly秘密地；B. prbably可能；C. easily容易地；D. finally最后。根据前文“there was always fresh cw cheese at the farmers market”可知，农贸市场上总是有新鲜的牛奶酪，所以是很容易买到这种奶酪。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我像我祖母一样完善了我的烘焙技术，终于找到了合适的奶酪时，这个食谱就变得恰到好处了。A. perfected使完美；B. frgt忘记；C. cnsidered认为；D. dubted怀疑。根据后文“my baking skills like my grandmther”结合前文内容可知，祖母全身心地投入到制作甜点中，成为了一名出色的面包师，所以此处作者和祖母一样，应是完善了她的烘焙技术。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我像我祖母一样完善了我的烘焙技术，终于找到了合适的奶酪时，这个食谱就变得恰到好处了。A. cheap便宜的；B. right合适的；C. ld老的；D. famus著名的。根据前文“After mving t Canada when I was a yung girl, my family fund it 8 t find a suitable cheese fr the recipe (食谱) fr papanasi.”可知，在加拿大找到一种适合做papanasi的奶酪很有挑战性，结合空前的finally，推知应是终于找到了合适的奶酪。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就好像我能看到她和我一起在房间里鼓掌欢呼。A. sleeping睡觉；B. cheering欢呼；C. exercising锻炼；D. cleaning打扫。根据前文“clapping and”可知，空处和clapping并列，结合选项，应是“cheering欢呼”符合语境。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年来，烘焙已经成为我纪念她的方式。A. helping帮助；B. changing改变；C. hnring纪念；D. guiding指导。根据前文“My grandmther passed away when I was 9.”可知，祖母去世了，所以是烘焙成为作者纪念她的方式。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：每次我做papanasi，我都会想起她。A. depend n依靠；B. agree with同意；C. wait fr等待；D. think f想起。根据前文“Over the years, baking has becme my way f 13 her.”可知，烘焙成为作者纪念祖母的方式，所以每次作者做papanasi，都会想起她。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：岁月流逝，但通过这份食谱，我们将永远拥有彼此。A. hate憎恨；B. have拥有；C. fight战斗；D. trust相信。根据前文“Family recipes and the lve within them are nt limited t space and time.”可知，家庭食谱和其中的爱不受时间和空间的限制，所以通过这份食谱，“我们”将永远拥有彼此。故选B项。
第四部分：语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As ____56____teenager, I ften heard peple say, “High schl is the best years f life!” S I lked frward ___57___ beginning a new life as a freshman.
____58____(actual), there were really t many unfrgettable mments in thse years. Whether they were bad mments r amazing nes, all f them left a deep _____59_____ (impress) n me.
During thse years, I liked t vlunteer and tk an active part in debate. I ____60____ (wrk) hard and never gave up befre challenge. And it was at that time that I met my best friend Ann, a unique and lvely girl. Just like me, she was als active, helpful and wanted ____61____ (explre) everything n campus. She wuld help me whenever I was in truble and wuld give me _____62_____ (cnfident) whenever I lst heart. She was the best friend in my yuth.
Other than vluntary wrk, I als liked sprting events, _____63_____are the mst exciting parts f the high schl life. On sprts days, all the students wuld shw up t cheer fr ____64____ (they) sprts teams. The shuts, the_____65_____ (cheer), the sighs and all the nise yu can think f were all brught int ne place. What a happy sight!
I really miss my high schl life.
【答案】56. a 57. t
58. Actually
59. impressin
60. wrked 61. t explre
62. cnfidence
63. which 64. their
65. cheers
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在高中时期的经历和感受，包括志愿活动、辩论、运动比赛等，以及与好友Ann的友谊。
【56题详解】
考查冠词。句意：十几岁的时候，我经常听到人们说：“高中是人生中最美好的时光！”修饰可数名词单数，表泛指，用不定冠词，teenager以辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。
【57题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：所以我期待着作为新生开始新的生活。短语lk frward t意为“期待……”，符合句意。故填t。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意：事实上，那些年里有太多难忘的时刻。担当句子的状语，用副词形式；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填Actually。
【59题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：无论是糟糕的时刻还是精彩的时刻，他们都给我留下了深刻的印象。固定短语：leave a deep impressin n，意为“留下了深刻的印象”，符合句意。故填impressin。
【60题详解】
考查时态。句意：我努力工作，在挑战面前从不放弃。空处和后文gave并列作谓语，一般过去时。故填wrked。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：和我一样，她也很活跃，乐于助人，想要探索校园里的一切。短语want t d sth.表示“想要做某事”。故填t explre。
【62题详解】
考查名词。句意：当我遇到困难时，她会帮助我，当我失去信心时，她会给我信心。分析句子成分可知，空处为名词cnfidence，作宾语，不可数。故填cnfidence。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：除了志愿工作，我还喜欢体育赛事，这是高中生活中最令人兴奋的部分。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词sprting events，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。
【64题详解】
考查代词。句意：在运动会的日子里，所有的学生都会出来为他们的运动队加油。分析句子成分可知，空处为形容词性物主代词，修饰空后的“sprts teams”。故填their。
【65题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：喊声、欢呼声、叹息声和所有你能想到的噪音都集中在一个地方。空处和shuts，sighs并列作宾语，为可数名词，根据上文shuts和sighs可知应用复数形式。故填cheers。
第五部分：书面表达(共40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假定你校正在举办主题为My English learning experience的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文参赛，介绍你学习英语的成功经验，内容包括：
1.你学习英语时遇到的困难;
2.你是如何克服困难的;
3.你的建议。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.题目已为你写好。
My English learning experience
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
My English learning experience
In China learning English is a must fr almst all the students, n matter they are pupils r cllege students. It is true that many lucky students have a talent fr English learning and they have n truble learning it. Fr me, learning English used t be painful and tiring.
Fr example, it was very hard fr me t memrize new wrds and I culd nly speak tw r three wrds each time. Having been laughed at by thers many times, I even stpped learning it fr weeks. Hwever, with my English teacher’s cntinuus encuragement, I tried my best and used every chance t speak English. Nw I can cmmunicate with freigners in English withut any difficulty.
My advice: Never give up learning English, and yu can be an excellent English learner.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你校正在举办主题为My English learning experience的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文参赛，介绍你学习英语的成功经验。
【详解】1.词汇积累
出色的：excellent→brilliant
记住：memrize→keep in mind
困难的：hard→difficult
例如：fr example→fr instance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Having been laughed at by thers many times, I even stpped learning it fr weeks.
拓展句：Since I have been laughed at by thers many times, I even stpped learning it fr weeks.
【点睛】[高分句型1] It is true that many lucky students have a talent fr English learning and they have n truble learning it. (运用了that引导主语从句)
[高分句型2] Having been laughed at by thers many times, I even stpped learning it fr weeks. (运用了现在分词作状语)
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mary had always been a lver f tales. Her imaginatin was rich, and she ften fund herself making up stries in her head. Yet, she never dared t share them with anyne, cnfined (受限) by her shy nature and a fear f public speaking. Life passed her by in a rutine that left little rm fr self-expressin, and her stries remained lcked within the walls f her mind.
One day, an ld friend invited Mary t attend a lcal strytelling wrkshp. Hesitantly, she agreed, hping t find a way t break free frm her shell. As she entered the place, she felt a mix f expectatin and fear. What if she stumbled(磕绊) ver her wrds? What if peple laughed at her? Despite her anxiety, Mary tk her seat amng the ther participants, each there fr their wn reasn—sme seeking a new hbby, thers lking fr persnal grwth.
The wrkshp facilitatr(主持人), a charming wman named Evelyn, greeted them warmly. She spke f the pwer f stries and the beauty f sharing ne’s vice. As the hurs went by, Mary learned techniques t build suspense(悬念), create lifelike characters, and tell a fascinating stry. The ther participants listened carefully, ffering ideas and encuragement. Fr the first time in a lng while, Mary felt seen and heard.
As the day drew t a clse, Evelyn annunced an upcming strytelling cmpetitin. It wuld be held in a few weeks at, a lcal bkstre. T Mary’s surprise, she fund herself vlunteering t participate. The thught f standing nstage frightened her, but smething within her lnged fr the challenge.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Frm that day n. Mary practiced day and night.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The big day came.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Frm that Day n, Mary practiced day and night. She rehearsed her stries in frnt f the mirrr, experimenting with different tnes and gestures t bring her characters t life. Smetimes, she recrded herself and listened back. The mre she practiced, the mre she believed in herself, and the less she feared the upcming cmpetitin. Her newfund cnfidence was evident t everyne arund her, and her peers frm the wrkshp, wh had becme a supprtive circle f friends, cheered her n.
The big day came. Mary stepped n t the stage f the lcal bkstre and the sea f faces turned twards her expectantly. Taking a deep breath, she began t weave her tale, her vice at first hesitant but quickly gaining strength. As she immersed herself in the wrld f her stry, the audience fllwed, their laughter eching thrugh the rm, giving her the praise she had nce nly dreamed f. By the time she finished, the applause was thunderus, and Mary knew that nt nly had she vercme her fears, but she had als captured the hearts f everyne present.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物线索展开，讲述了玛丽一直喜欢讲故事，但是由于害羞总是封闭自己，一次她参加了故事研讨会，学到了很多，准备参加之后的故事竞赛，她努力训练，获得自信，最后成功参赛的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“从那天起，玛丽日夜练习。”可知，第一段可描写玛丽日夜训练，逐渐获得自信。
②由第二段首句内容“大日子来了。”可知，第二段可描写玛丽克服恐惧，成功参赛，赢得了好评。
2.续写线索：日夜训练——逐渐获得自信——参加比赛——克服恐惧——演出成功——观众好评
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.踏上：step n/set ft n
②.完成：finish/cmplete
情绪类
①.相信：believe in/trust
②.恐惧：fear/terrr
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Her newfund cnfidence was evident t everyne arund her, and her peers frm the wrkshp, wh had becme a supprtive circle f friends, cheered her n.（wh引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]. Taking a deep breath, she began t weave her tale, her vice at first hesitant but quickly gaining strength.（现在分词作状语）
注意事项:
1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案题号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the man d first?
A. Learn mre abut prices.B. Find a supplier.C. D reprts.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Our supplier has decided t raise their prices. Yu have t lk at sme ther cmpanies t lwer ur csts.
M: OK, but I need t finish these mnthly reprts befre I start anything else.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the meeting be held?
A. At 11:30.B. At 12:00.C. At 1:00.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I rdered the fd fr the lunch meeting. The restaurant will get it ready at 11:30.
M: We’ve just rescheduled the meeting fr 12:00. Please call the restaurant back and ask them t bring the fd an hur after the rescheduled meeting time.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why is the wman leaving wrk early?
A. T take care f her mther.B. T pst a package.C. T pick up a car.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m leaving the ffice early tday. My mther is ill and I shuld take her t the clinic. Culd yu send this package fr me?
M: Sure. Yu can take my car.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut in general?
A. A trip.B. Fd.C. The weather.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw did yu enjy yur travel t Italy?
M: Oh, I liked it very much. The fd was gd and I visited many beautiful places. But the weather was a little cld in the nrth and I didn’t like it.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What relatin is the man t the wman?
A. Her custmer.B. Her c-wrker.C. Her bss.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Yu shuld get sme rest. Yu’ve already mixed up the rders f tw custmers.
W: I knw. I als kncked ver a cup f cffee n a lady.
M: Yu’ve been wrking t hard. Why dn’t yu ask the manager fr the afternn ff?
W: Well, I’ll g and talk t him right away.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5 分，满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What will the wman d n Saturday afternn?
A. D her hmewrk.B. Enjy a cncert.C. Watch a game.
7. Where will the wman g n Sunday?
A. T a park.B. T a hspital.C. T the man’s huse.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m ging t a rck cncert in the park n Saturday. It’s free. And hw abut yu?
W: I think I will study first. I want t finish my hmewrk in the mrning. And Brian and I are ging t see a basketball game in the afternn.
M: And what are yu ging t d n Sunday?
W: Brian’s ging t visit his mther in the hspital. But I’m nt ging t d anything really. Maybe I’ll read a bk at hme.
M: Well, I’m ging t have sme friends ver fr a barbecue in my back garden. Wuld yu like t cme?
W: Thanks. I’d lve t.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the wman’s pinin abut the cmputer screen?
A. Big.B. Nice.C. Stylish.
9. What brings the man a bit f truble?
A. The screen.B. The keybard.C. The muse.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Have yu seen my new cmputer?
W: It lks gd - the latest stylish muse and a really nice keybard. It’s quite a big screen. Yur ld ne was much smaller. When did yu buy it?
M: A few days ag, s I’m sure there’ll be many new things t learn abut. Nw the nly thing is, ne f the keys I use a lt is in a different psitin frm the keybard I had befre, s I have t take my eyes ff the screen and lk dwn t press it.
W: I’m sure it’ll be easy t use sn.
M: I think s. And I like it very much.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What is the purpse f the call?
A. T accept a psitin.
B. T advertise a jb pening.
C. T check n a jb applicatin.
11. Fr what day is the man’s appintment scheduled?
A. Tuesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.
12. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Call her later.
B. Meet with Victria Smith.
C. Wait at the frnt desk.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell, this is Richard Cper. I applied fr a psitin f a sales representative a week ag. I am calling t see if the psitin has been filled.
W: Oh, Mr. Cper. In fact, I was just abut t call yu because yu are ne f the applicants we’ve selected fr an interview. Culd yu cme in this week, smetime between Tuesday and Thursday?
M: Sure, Tuesday wuld wrk best fr me. Hw abut 10?
W: That will be OK. Please remember that there wn’t be anyne at the receptin desk, s cme straight t rm B and ask t speak t Victria Smith.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Which city des the man bk a shuttle bus fr?
A. Lndn.B. Miltn.C. Trnt.
14. What is the wman ding?
A. Taking the man’s infrmatin.
B. Offering the flight timetable.
C. Cnducting an interview.
15. When will the man prbably leave fr Miltn?
A. At 11:30.B. At 12:00.C. At 12:30.
16. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. Bk his return ticket in advance.
B. Cllect his luggage first.
C. Have sme cffee.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: OK, sir. I’ll just fill ut this frm fr yu. S what date d yu want t bk this fr?
M: The 16th f Octber - h, srry, that’s my departure date. My plane arrives n the 17th, s bk it fr the 17th, please.
W: S, that’s the Trnt Airprt Shuttle t Miltn. And yu said yur expected time f arrival was 11:30? S if I bk yur bus fr after 12:00 - let’s say, 12:30, that shuld give yu plenty f time t cllect yur luggage, maybe have a cffee?
M: Yeah, that sunds fine.
W: S, what srt f ticket d yu want?
M: One way. I can bk the return trip nce I’m there.
W: N prblem. Just allw a cuple days in advance t make sure yu get a seat. And what’s yur name, please?
M: Peter Thmsn.
W: OK and yu’ll be cming frm the U.K.? What flight will yu be traveling n?
M: Oh, it’s Air Canada flight number AC936, frm Lndn Heathrw.
W: Right. S I’ll bk yu a ne way ticket at 12:30 n the 17th f Octber frm the Trnt Airprt t Miltn.
M: Yes. That’s right.
W: OK. Have a gd trip.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Why did Fagin cme t the speaker?
A. T rent her huse.B. T buy her huse.C. T decrate her huse.
18. Why was the speaker hesitant abut Fagin’s ffer?
A. She disliked him.
B. The mney was nt much.
C. They’d damage sme f her belngings.
19. Hw lng did it take t prepare the huse fr the film?
A. Fur days.B. A mnth.C. Tw mnths.
20. What did the speaker d when the crew left?
A. She watched a film.
B. She visited her relatives.
C. She repainted the living rm.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, I’d like t tell yu an interesting experience. It happened tw years ag. A man named Charles Fagin frm a Hllywd film studi came t me and said my huse lked perfect fr a film he was wrking n. He asked me if I’d be interested in renting it ut fr a few weeks. The mney he ffered was attractive, but there was ne mre thing. They’d dig up my lvely garden. I was a little hesitant. But finally I agreed. Fagin tld me they’d paint sme rms, but he prmised they’d repaint them after the sht, and they’d fix anything they damaged. Preparatin n the huse began a mnth befre the film sht. The crew painted the living rm grey. They brught in a larger sfa and dug hles in the ceiling fr the lights. Fr the film sht, which tk place ver fur days, I agreed t be ut f my huse, staying with my relatives. Frtunately fr me, the sht went well. The scenic painters’ attempt at repainting my living rm befre they left were s pr that I ended up painting it again myself.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两小节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Best Places fr Teens
Vista Verde Guest Ranch
What yu can d here varies with the seasn. Summer is fr hrses, ckuts, hiking and barn dances, while winter is fr skiing, sleigh（雪橇）rides, ht baths and ht chclates. The ranch even ffers a tween club fr ages 11 t 13 and a teen club fr ages 14 t 17, bth f which include activities like hrseback riding, cw herding, paddle-barding and late-night bnfires.
Club Med Resrt
Club Med Resrt ffers a range f prgrams created specifically fr lder children and teens. Fr ages 11 t 17, it ffers Passwrld spaces—custmized areas fr teens with sprting and artistic activities, dance flrs, vide games, and mre. Teenagers can als try their luck n the high swing as they learn t balance, r simply enjy relaxing alng the beach.
Mhnk Muntain Huse
Surrunded by 40,000 acres f frest and prtected wildlife, the Huse ffers teens a natural escape frm the city life. The prperty’s teen prgram, designed fr kids ages 13 t 17, includes tmahawk thrwing, muntain bike turs, hiking, disc glf and mre.
Grand Velas Resrt
It ffers tailred teen clubs fr ages 13 t 18, ffering extensive game rms with pl tables, air hckey, pingpng and mre, alng with karake sets and a dance flr. Teens wh need a break frm parents while n vacatin can talk with new friends and enjy teen-friendly snacks and ccktails while taking in beautiful cean views alng the beach.
21. What can teens d at Club Med Resrt?
A. Enjy swinging.
B. G fr sleigh rides.
C. Learn dancing frm experts.
D. Take muntain bike turs.
22. Which f the fllwing can best describe Mhnk Muntain Huse?
A. The perfect envirnment t live in.
B. An escape frm parents and schl.
C. The best grund fr hunting wildlife.
D. A relaxing place t get clse t nature.
23. Which is suitable fr 18-year-ld students?
A. Club Med Resrt.
B. Grand Velas Resrt.
C. Vista Verde Guest Ranch.
D. Mhnk Muntain Huse.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个适合青少年度假的地点，并详细描述了每个地点的特色活动和设施，旨在向读者介绍并说明这些地方的独特之处和吸引力。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Teenagers can als try their luck n the high swing as they learn t balance, r simply enjy relaxing alng the beach.(青少年们也可以在学习平衡的过程中在高秋千上碰碰运气，或者只是在海滩上放松一下。)”可知，青少年可以在Club Med Resrt享受荡秋千。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Surrunded by 40,000 acres f frest and prtected wildlife, the Huse ffers teens a natural escape frm the city life.( Mhnk Muntain Huse周围有40,000英亩的森林和受保护的野生动物，为青少年提供了一个自然逃离城市生活的地方。)”可知，Mhnk Muntain Huse是一个能够接近自然的放松的地方。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“It ffers tailred teen clubs fr ages 13 t 18, ffering extensive game rms with pl tables, air hckey, pingpng and mre, alng with karake sets and a dance flr.(它为13至18岁的青少年提供量身定制的俱乐部，提供宽敞的游戏室，里面有台球桌、空气曲棍球、乒乓球等，还有卡拉k设备和舞池。)”可知，Grand Velas Resrt适合18岁的学生。故选B。
B
Mst peple wh ran the marathn last mnth spent days befre resting up and days after recvering. But nt Jacky Hunt-Brersma. In ttal, she ran 104 marathns in 104 days. If it’s cnfirmed by Guinness Wrld Recrds, that wuld be a new wrld recrd. And she did it all with ne leg and a prsthesis (假肢).
“Smene able-bdied had dne it previusly. I wanted t see if I culd d it n a prsthetic leg and see what wuld happen,” she said. “I thught it wuld be a great way t inspire thers t push their limits because I truly believe that we’re strnger than what we think. And I’ve been s pleasantly surprised that my bdy is held up, everything is held up and I’ve made it t 104.”
She actually did nt pick up the sprt until after she lst the lwer part f her left leg in 2001 t a type f cancer called Ewing sarcma. Runners using a prsthetic leg can’t use a regular ne. They need a running blade (刀锋式跑步义肢). Hunt-Brersma has tw, but she was nly able t run with ne because f the swelling she experienced in her left leg that made it impssible t cnnect t the ther blade. But even with the pain that ccurred, she has been able t put up with it and cntinued.
All tgether, Hunt-Brersma ran ver 4, 385 kilmeters. During that time she has had a lt f time t think and has learned a few things abut herself. “It has taught me hw strng ne can be and hw imprtant abslute determinatin is. If yu’re mentally strng, yu can d anything,” she said. “And ur bdies are just amazing ... This whle jurney was impressive and super hard, but it’s tld me hw strng I can be as a persn and hw far I can push myself.”
24. Why did Hunt-Brersma decide t run marathns?
A. She wanted t set a new recrd.
B. She intended t challenge herself.
C. She was driven by her interest.
D. She was inspired by peple like her.
25. What difficulty did Hunt-Brersma meet with?
A. She didn’t get prfessinal training.
B. She fund it hard t keep her balance.
C. She suffered discmfrt in her left leg.
D. She culdn’t use regular running blades.
26. What message des the authr express thrugh the stry?
A. Rme wasn’t built in a day.
B. Time wrks wnders.
C. A gd beginning is half the battle.
D. Nthing is impssible t a willing heart.
27. What may be the authr’s attitude twards Hunt-Brersma?
A. Annyed.B. Sympathetic.
C. Admiring.D. Humrus.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jacky Hunt-Brersma虽然由于癌症而左腿截肢，但是借助假肢连续104天跑104场马拉松的励志故事。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的““Smene able-bdied had dne it previusly. I wanted t see if I culd d it n a prsthetic leg and see what wuld happen,” she said. (‘以前有健全的人这样做过。我想看看我能否在义肢上做到这一点，看看会发生什么。’她说。)”可知，先前曾有体格健全的人连续跑马拉松，Hunt-Brersma想看看自己戴着假肢能不能连续跑马拉松；由此可知，Hunt-Brersma决定跑马拉松是为了挑战自我。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Runners using a prsthetic leg can’t use a regular ne. They need a running blade (刀锋式跑步义肢). Hunt-Brersma has tw, but she was nly able t run with ne because f the swelling she experienced in her left leg that made it impssible t cnnect t the ther blade. But even with the pain that ccurred, she has been able t put up with it and cntinued.(使用假肢的跑步者不能使用普通的假肢。他们需要一个刀锋式跑步义肢。Hunt-Brersma两个刀锋式跑步义肢，但她只能用其中一个，因为她左腿肿胀，无法连接到另一把刀。但即使发生了痛苦，她也能够忍受并继续下去。)”可知，Hunt-Brersma跑马拉松时要忍受左腿肿胀带来的不适和痛苦。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第三段中的“But even with the pain that ccurred, she has been able t put up with it and cntinued.(但即使发生了痛苦，她也能够忍受并继续下去。)”和最后一段中的““It has taught me hw strng ne can be and hw imprtant abslute determinatin is. If yu’re mentally strng, yu can d anything,” she said. “And ur bdies are just amazing ... This whle jurney was impressive and super hard, but it’s tld me hw strng I can be as a persn and hw far I can push myself.”(‘它教会了我一个人可以有多坚强，以及绝对的决心有多重要。如果你内心强大，你可以做任何事情，’她说：‘我们的身体真是太棒了……整个旅程令人印象深刻，也非常艰难，但它告诉我，作为一个人，我可以有多强大，我可以把自己逼到多远。’)”可知，Hunt-Brersma克服身体的不适并坚持跑完了马拉松，虽然过程很艰难，但Hunt-Brersma明白了一个人可以有多强大，坚定的决心有多重要以及她自己究竟可以走多远。由此可知，作者通过Hunt-Brersma的故事告诉读者只要有坚定意志与决心，就没有不可能的事情，面对艰难困苦，只要我们迎难而上，坚持不懈，就能取得成功。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Mst peple wh ran the marathn last mnth spent days befre resting up and days after recvering. But nt Jacky Hunt-Brersma. In ttal, she ran 104 marathns in 104 days. If it’s cnfirmed by Guinness Wrld Recrds, that wuld be a new wrld recrd. And she did it all with ne leg and a prsthesis (假肢).(上个月跑马拉松的大多数人在赛前休息和赛后恢复上都花了几天时间。但Jacky Hunt-Brersma不是。她总共在104天内跑了104场马拉松。如果吉尼斯世界纪录证实，这将是一项新的世界纪录。她用一条腿和一个假肢完成了这一切。)”可知，Hunt-Brersma在104天内跑了104场马拉松，赛前没有休息，赛后也没有时间恢复；再结合第二段提到的她勇于挑战自己、第三段提到的她努力克服身体的不适以及最后一段她的感悟可知，作者对Hunt-Brersma的态度是钦佩赞赏的。故选C。
C
Research studies indicate that children wh eat breakfast perfrm better at schl. Maybe it wrks that way fr adults t since ur brains need fuel t wrk prperly.
Skipping breakfast is a cmmn way fr peple wh are trying t lse weight, but unfrtunately, it’s usually nt a successful way. Yur bdy (r mre likely, yur brain) expects t be refueled a few times each day. When yu dn’t eat breakfast, yu may feel s hungry by lunchtime that yu eat mre fds than yu nrmally wuld, which cancels ut the calries yu cut by skipping breakfast. Yu may als be tempted t chse fds that are nt the healthiest chices when yu feel like yu are starving.
Fr many peple, eating breakfast may be an imprtant part f a weight lss diet. Research studies tell us that peple wh eat breakfast are mre likely t keep up a healthy weight. Sme experts believe that breakfast keeps yur metablism (新陈代谢) running higher. In fact, it takes three r fur days f eating nthing befre the bdy starts changing dwn yur metablism. It’s mre likely that peple wh regularly eat breakfast als make gd dietary chices the rest f the day.
Breakfast shuld include a healthy surce f prtein and plenty f fiber; the cmbinatin will help satisfy yur hunger and will keep yu feeling full until lunchtime. The prtein can cme frm lw-fat meat, lw-fat dairy prducts, r nuts. Eggs are als a gd surce f prtein. High-fiber fds, include fruits, vegetables and whle grains.
If yu really dn’t like t eat breakfast in the mrning yu can split it up int tw smaller meals. Eat a hard-biled egg, r a small cup f ygurt at hme befre yu leave fr wrk, and then abut an hur r tw later, take a break frm wrk and snack n an apple and a handful f healthy nuts like pecans r walnuts.
28. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. Eating breakfast keeps us healthier than skipping it.
B. Skipping breakfast isn’t very useful fr lsing weight.
C. Our brain needs a lt f fuel t wrk prperly.
D. What healthy fd we shuld eat fr breakfast
29. What des the underlined wrd “tempted” Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Pretended.B. Determined.C. Attracted.D. Warned.
30. All the fllwing are a gd surce f prtein EXCEPT _______.
A. lw-fat meatB. lw-fat dairy prducts
C. vegetablesD. eggs
31. The passage is mst prbably taken frm _______.
A. a news reprtB. a persnal diary
C. a bilgy bkD. a healthy life website
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。早餐对人们的工作和学习非常重要，在减肥食谱中也不可或缺，同样不吃早餐会对身体产生不好的影响，文章同时也对如何摄入健康营养的早餐进行了介绍。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段第一句“Skipping breakfast is a cmmn way fr peple wh are trying t lse weight, but unfrtunately, it’s usually nt a successful way.(不吃早餐是试图减肥的人常用的方法，但不幸的是，这通常不是一个成功的方法。)”可知，第二段主要是讲不吃早餐对减肥没什么帮助。故选B。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段最后一句中的“when yu feel like yu are starving(当你觉得饥饿时)”可知，此处是指被诱惑选择不健康的食物，所以tempted意为“吸引、引诱”。故选C。
30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段第二句和第三句“The prtein can cme frm lw-fat meat, lw-fat dairy prducts, r nuts. Eggs are als a gd surce f prtein.(这种蛋白质可以来自低脂肉类、低脂乳制品或坚果。鸡蛋也是很好的蛋白质来源。)”可知，选项中除了蔬菜以外都是很好的蛋白质来源。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Research studies indicate that children wh eat breakfast perfrm better at schl. Maybe it wrks that way fr adults t since ur brains need fuel t wrk prperly.(研究表明，吃早餐的孩子在学校表现更好。也许成年人也是如此，因为我们的大脑需要燃料才能正常工作。)”和最后一段“If yu really dn’t like t eat breakfast in the mrning, yu can split it up int tw smaller meals. Eat a hard-biled egg, r a small cup f ygurt at hme befre yu leave fr wrk, and then abut an hur r tw later, take a break frm wrk and snack n an apple and a handful f healthy nuts like pecans r walnuts.(如果你真的不喜欢在早上吃早餐，你可以把它分成两小餐。上班前在家吃一个煮熟的鸡蛋或一小杯酸奶，然后一两个小时后，休息一下，吃一个苹果和一把健康的坚果，比如胡桃或核桃。)”可知，文章主要是讲健康饮食的，所以最有可能来自一个健康生活网站。故选D。
D
The Mnarch butterfly (帝王蝶) ppulatin has drpped t its secnd-lwest number n recrd in Mexican frests this winter. The frests are the insects’ winter hme. The ppulatin decrease is wrrying as the butterfly grup is already cnsidered at risk f disappearance.
Mexic’s gvernment and the nn-prfit Wrld Wildlife Fund (WWF) recently issued findings f their yearly jint study n the butterflies. The research shws that the Mnarch butterfly presence has decreased t less than a hectare (公顷) f frest area. In the mid-1990s, Mnarch butterflies culd be fund n arund 18 hectares f the frests. The findings represent an almst 60 percent decrease in the Mnarch butterfly ppulatin cmpared t last year’s study. It is als the secnd-lwest ppulatin finding since the first study tk place mre than thirty years ag.
Bilgists blame the drp n higher-than-usual temperatures and dry cnditins in the nrthwestern U. S. where the butterflies lay eggs. The weather cnditins affect the grwth f milkweed, the plant where the butterflies lay their eggs. When the yung arrive, milkweed is their fd fr a time. In ne f the planet’s famus wildlife migratins (迁徙), the butterflies travel suth as many as 4,500 kilmeters frm places as far nrth as Canada. They spend the winter in warmer Mexic, where millins f the insects stay in trees that prtect them frm the rain and cld.
Mnarch butterfly ppulatins change year t year. As recently as 2021, the same study shwed a 35 percent increase t cver arund 2.8 hectares. Officials and activists called fr mre actin t help the species. Such calls include the need t reduce threats f destrying milkweed and the need t prtect frests. “We can’t lwer ur guard,” Jrge Rickards, head f WWF’s Mexic ffice, tld reprters after releasing the latest data.
32. What can be learned frm the secnd paragraph?
A. The reasns fr the Mnarch butterfly ppulatin decrease.
B. The findings f the research n the Mnarch butterfly ppulatin.
C. The effrts Mexic’s gvernment and Wrld Wildlife Fund have made.
D. The effects f the Mnarch butterfly ppulatin decrease n the envirnment.
33. What mainly caused the Mnarch butterfly ppulatin decrease accrding t bilgists?
A. Habitat lss.B. Human hunting.
C. Weather cnditins.D. Their natural enemies.
34. What shuld be dne t help the Mnarch butterflies?
A. Plant milkweed.B. Keep the species in a reserve.
C. Prmte public educatin.D. Watch ver the frests.
35. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. The Mnarch Butterflies Are a Threat t Other Insects
B. The Mnarch Butterfly Ppulatin Decrease Is a Cncern
C. Mexican Frests Are the Winter Hme f the Mnarch Butterflies
D. The Mnarch Butterflies Often Suffer When Travelling t Spend Winter
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了帝王蝶在墨西哥森林中的数量下降到了历史第二低的记录，并介绍了这一现象引起的担忧和研究结果。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Mexic’s gvernment and the nn-prfit Wrld Wildlife Fund (WWF) recently issued findings f their yearly jint study n the butterflies. The research shws that the Mnarch butterfly presence has decreased t less than a hectare (公顷) f frest area. In the mid-1990s, Mnarch butterflies culd be fund n arund 18 hectares f the frests. The findings represent an almst 60 percent decrease in the Mnarch butterfly ppulatin cmpared t last year’s study. It is als the secnd-lwest ppulatin finding since the first study tk place mre than thirty years ag.(墨西哥政府和非营利组织世界自然基金会最近公布了他们每年对帝王蝶进行的联合研究结果。研究表明，帝王蝶的活动范围已经减少到不足一公顷的森林面积。而在20世纪90年代中期，帝王蝶在约18公顷的森林中都有出现。与去年的研究相比，这一发现表明帝王蝶的数量减少了近60%。这也是自三十多年前第一次研究以来的第二低的种群数量)”可知，从本段中可以了解到关于帝王蝶数量的研究结果。故选B项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Bilgists blame the drp n higher-than-usual temperatures and dry cnditins in the nrthwestern U. S. where the butterflies lay eggs. The weather cnditins affect the grwth f milkweed, the plant where the butterflies lay their eggs.(生物学家将帝王蝶数量的下降归咎于美国西北部异常高温和干燥的天气条件，因为那里是帝王蝶产卵的地方。这些天气条件影响了帝王蝶产卵的植物——马利筋的生长)”可知，生物学家认为帝王蝶数量下降的主要原因是美国西北部异常高温和干燥的天气条件，这些条件影响了帝王蝶产卵的植物马利筋的生长。故选C项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Officials and activists called fr mre actin t help the species. Such calls include the need t reduce threats f destrying milkweed and the need t prtect frests. “We can’t lwer ur guard,” Jrge Rickards, head f WWF’s Mexic ffice, tld reprters after releasing the latest data.(官员和活动人士呼吁采取更多行动来帮助这一物种。这些呼吁包括减少破坏马利筋的威胁和保护森林的必要性。“我们不能放松警惕，”世界自然基金会墨西哥办事处负责人豪尔赫·里卡兹在公布最新数据后告诉记者)”可知，本段提到需要减少破坏马利筋的威胁，而马利筋是帝王蝶的食物和产卵地。由此推知，种植马利筋可以帮助帝王蝶。故选A项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“The Mnarch butterfly (帝王蝶) ppulatin has drpped t its secnd-lwest number n recrd in Mexican frests this winter. The frests are the insects’ winter hme. The ppulatin decrease is wrrying as the butterfly grup is already cnsidered at risk f disappearance.(帝王蝶的数量在今年冬天已经降至墨西哥森林有记录以来的第二低水平。这些森林是这种昆虫的越冬地。由于该蝴蝶种群已经被认为有消失的危险，因此其数量的下降令人担忧)”以及纵观全文可知，文章主要讲述了帝王蝶数量下降的问题，并指出这是一个令人担忧的问题，因为帝王蝶已经被认为有消失的危险。由此可知，B项“The Mnarch Butterfly Ppulatin Decrease Is a Cncern(帝王蝶数量减少令人担忧)”适合作本文最佳标题。故选B项。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分12.5分)
Traveling alne can be a fun experience. It can als be dangerus withut the prper preparatin. With the right planning, yu can make the best f traveling alne, be prepared fr anything and make memries yu’ll carry with yu frever.
____36____. Think f all the places yu want t see, fd yu want t eat and activities yu’d like t d. Yu dn’t want t miss ut n anything r run ut f mney n yur trip. Figure ut what’s pssible fr yur budget (预算) and plan a perfect trip.
Plan yur flights and grund transprtatin in advance. Getting arund by yurself in a new place can be challenging. Yu must take the time t research the best airprt and select the cheap flights frm different airlines. And nce yu land, make sure yu knw hw t navigate (导航) frm the airprt t yur htel. ____37____.
Bk yur accmmdatins ahead f time. ____38____. Bking htels in advance will help yu avid high csts and ‘N Vacancy’(客满) signs. Apartment rentals and hstels can be affrdable ptins if yu’re traveling n a budget.
Learn abut yur destinatin and lcal custms. As a als traveler, it’s imprtant that yu knw everything ging n arund yu. Research lcal custms t avid any embarrassing situatins. If yu’re visiting a freign language-speaking cuntry, study key phrases and the crrect prnunciatins. ____39____.
Pack the things yu need and nthing yu dn’t. ____40____. Traveling alne is hard enugh, and yu dn’t want t be slwed dwn by a lt f luggage. If sme items yu need are difficult t travel with, it may be cheaper and easier t buy them when yu land. Dn’t bring any expensive items that culd risk being stlen.
A. Pack the light items.
B. Pack fr passing the time.
C. Make sure yu can pay fr a taxi.
D. Yu can bk a car t the htel in advance.
E. Plan a jurney and budget fr yur perfect trip.
F. Understand the lcal weather cnditins and take prper clthes.
G. Befre yu get there, make sure yu knw which htel yu’ll live in.
【答案】36. E 37. D 38. G 39. F 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了独自旅行时做好正确的计划和准备的建议。
【36题详解】
根据下文“Think f all the places yu want t see, fd yu want t eat and activities yu’d like t d. Yu dn’t want t miss ut n anything r run ut f mney n yur trip. Figure ut what’s pssible fr yur budget(预算)and plan a perfect trip.（想想所有你想去的地方，你想吃的食物和你想做的活动。你不想错过任何东西，也不想在旅行中花光钱。弄清楚你的预算是多少，然后计划一次完美的旅行。）”可知，本段主要讲要为旅行做计划和预算。故E选项“为你的完美旅行计划一个旅程和预算”切题。故选E项。
【37题详解】
根据“Plan yur flights and grund transprtatin in advance.（ 提前计划好航班和地面交通）”以及“And nce yu land, make sure yu knw hw t navigate(导航)frm the airprt t yur htel.（一旦你着陆，确保你知道如何从机场导航到你的酒店）”可知，要提前预定去旅馆的车。故D选项“你可以提前预定去旅馆的车”切题。故选D项。
【38题详解】
根据下文“Bking htels in advance will help yu avid high csts and ‘N Vacancy’(客满) signs.（提前预订酒店可以帮助你避免高昂的费用和“客满”的标志。）”可知，要提前预定酒店。故G选项“在你到达那里之前，确保你知道你将住在哪家酒店”切题。故选G项。
【39题详解】
根据上文“If yu’re visiting a freign language-speaking cuntry, study key phrases and the crrect prnunciatins.（如果你去一个说外语的国家，学习关键的短语和正确的发音）”可知，选项与上文为并列关系，说明要了解当地的情况。故F选项“了解当地的天气情况，带上适当的衣物”切题。故选F项。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Pack the things yu need and nthing yu dn’t.（ 打包你需要的东西，不带你不需要的东西）”可知，要轻装出发。故A选项“打包轻便的物品”切题。故选A项。
第三部分: 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各题四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When my grandmther was a teenager, her family mved t Transylvania. T make mney, she began ____41____ in a bakery (面包店). Fr tw r three years, she threw herself int ____42____ desserts and became an excellent baker. It was there that she met my grandfather, gt ____43____, and had tw children: My mther and my uncle.
My grandparents treated us very well as kids, especially when it came t ____44____. We ften stayed with them n the weekends and as an excellent ck with a ____45____ tth, my grandmther always made sure t serve dessert after every single meal. It became a ____46____fr her t make us a different dessert every Sunday. Of all the desserts, my sister Adriana and I ____47____ papanasi, a traditinal Rmanian dessert made f sweet cw cheese (奶酪), best.
After mving t Canada when I was a yung girl, my family fund it ____48____t find a suitable cheese fr the recipe (食谱) fr papanasi. Back in Rmania, there was always fresh cw cheese at the farmers market, and we culd ____49____buy this cheese. When I ____50____ my baking skills like my grandmther and finally fund the ____51____cheese, the recipe turned ut just right. It was like I culd see her clapping (鼓掌) and ____52____ in the rm with me.
My grandmther passed away when I was 9. Over the years, baking has becme my way f ___53___ her. Every time I make papanasi I ___54___ her.
Family recipes and the lve within them are nt limited t space and time. The years may pass, but thrugh this recipe, we’ll always ____55____ each ther.
41.
A. wrkingB. paintingC. vlunteeringD. singing
42.
A. rderingB. sellingC. creatingD. chsing
43.
A. tiredB. marriedC. paidD. dressed
44.
A. trainingB. readingC. playingD. eating
45.
A. sweetB. missingC. gldD. healthy
46.
A. needB. mistakeC. traditinD. shame
47.
A. usedB. explainedC. knewD. liked
48.
A. challengingB. interestingC. dangerusD. ppular
49.
A. secretlyB. prbablyC. easilyD. finally
50.
A. perfectedB. frgtC. cnsideredD. dubted
51.
A. cheapB. rightC. ldD. famus
52.
A. sleepingB. cheeringC. exercisingD. cleaning
53.
A. helpingB. changingC. hnringD. guiding
54.
A. depend nB. agree withC. wait frD. think f
55.
A. hateB. haveC. fightD. trust
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了作者回忆自己和祖母之间的故事，特别是祖母的烘焙技艺和对她们的爱，以及作者如何通过烘焙来缅怀祖母。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了赚钱，她开始在一家面包店工作。A. wrking工作；B. painting绘画；C. vlunteering自愿做；D. singing唱歌。根据前文“T make mney”可知，为了赚钱，应是在一家面包店工作。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在两三年的时间里，她全身心地投入到制作甜点中，成为了一名出色的面包师。A. rdering要求；B. selling出售；C. creating创造；D. chsing选择。根据后文“became an excellent baker”可知，祖母成为了一名出色的面包师，所以应是她全身心地投入到制作甜点中。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那里，她遇到了我的祖父，结了婚，生了两个孩子：我的母亲和我的叔叔。A. tired疲倦的；B. married结婚的；C. paid付费的；D. dressed穿着衣服的。根据后文“and had tw children”可知，祖母遇到了祖父，结了婚然后生了两个孩子。故选B项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：小时候，祖父母对我们非常好，特别是在吃的方面。A. training训练；B. reading阅读；C. playing演奏；D. eating吃。根据后文“my grandmther always made sure t serve dessert after every single meal”可知，后文都是在讲述祖母为“我们”做不同的甜点，所以应是在吃东西的方面。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们经常在周末和他们住在一起，作为一名出色的厨师和甜食爱好者，我的祖母总是确保在每顿饭后都上甜点。A. sweet甜的；B. missing丢失的；C. gld金色的；D. healthy健康的。根据后文“my grandmther always made sure t serve dessert after every single meal”可知，祖母总是确保在每顿饭后都上甜点，所以是甜食爱好者，sweet tth意为“喜好甜食”符合语境。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：每个星期天给我们做不同的甜点成了她的传统。A. need需要；B. mistake错误；C. traditin传统；D. shame羞愧。根据后文“make us a different dessert every Sunday”可知，每个星期天给“我们”做不同的甜点，也就是有规律的做某事，应是传统。故选C项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在所有甜点中，我和妹妹阿德里亚娜最喜欢papanasi，这是一种用甜牛奶酪制成的罗马尼亚传统甜点。A. used使用；B. explained解释；C. knew知道；D. liked 喜欢。根据后文“Every time I make papanasi I 12 her”可知，作者总是作papanasi，所以应是她和妹妹最喜欢papanasi。故选D项。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我还是个小女孩的时候，我搬到了加拿大，我的家人发现找到一种适合做papanasi的奶酪很有挑战性。A. challenging挑战性的；B. interesting有趣的；C. dangerus危险的；D. ppular受喜爱的。根据后文“finally fund the 11 cheese”可知，最终找到合适的奶酪，推知，在加拿大找到一种适合做papanasi的奶酪很有挑战性。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在罗马尼亚，农贸市场上总是有新鲜的牛奶酪，我们很容易买到这种奶酪。A. secretly秘密地；B. prbably可能；C. easily容易地；D. finally最后。根据前文“there was always fresh cw cheese at the farmers market”可知，农贸市场上总是有新鲜的牛奶酪，所以是很容易买到这种奶酪。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我像我祖母一样完善了我的烘焙技术，终于找到了合适的奶酪时，这个食谱就变得恰到好处了。A. perfected使完美；B. frgt忘记；C. cnsidered认为；D. dubted怀疑。根据后文“my baking skills like my grandmther”结合前文内容可知，祖母全身心地投入到制作甜点中，成为了一名出色的面包师，所以此处作者和祖母一样，应是完善了她的烘焙技术。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我像我祖母一样完善了我的烘焙技术，终于找到了合适的奶酪时，这个食谱就变得恰到好处了。A. cheap便宜的；B. right合适的；C. ld老的；D. famus著名的。根据前文“After mving t Canada when I was a yung girl, my family fund it 8 t find a suitable cheese fr the recipe (食谱) fr papanasi.”可知，在加拿大找到一种适合做papanasi的奶酪很有挑战性，结合空前的finally，推知应是终于找到了合适的奶酪。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就好像我能看到她和我一起在房间里鼓掌欢呼。A. sleeping睡觉；B. cheering欢呼；C. exercising锻炼；D. cleaning打扫。根据前文“clapping and”可知，空处和clapping并列，结合选项，应是“cheering欢呼”符合语境。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年来，烘焙已经成为我纪念她的方式。A. helping帮助；B. changing改变；C. hnring纪念；D. guiding指导。根据前文“My grandmther passed away when I was 9.”可知，祖母去世了，所以是烘焙成为作者纪念她的方式。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：每次我做papanasi，我都会想起她。A. depend n依靠；B. agree with同意；C. wait fr等待；D. think f想起。根据前文“Over the years, baking has becme my way f 13 her.”可知，烘焙成为作者纪念祖母的方式，所以每次作者做papanasi，都会想起她。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：岁月流逝，但通过这份食谱，我们将永远拥有彼此。A. hate憎恨；B. have拥有；C. fight战斗；D. trust相信。根据前文“Family recipes and the lve within them are nt limited t space and time.”可知，家庭食谱和其中的爱不受时间和空间的限制，所以通过这份食谱，“我们”将永远拥有彼此。故选B项。
第四部分：语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As ____56____teenager, I ften heard peple say, “High schl is the best years f life!” S I lked frward ___57___ beginning a new life as a freshman.
____58____(actual), there were really t many unfrgettable mments in thse years. Whether they were bad mments r amazing nes, all f them left a deep _____59_____ (impress) n me.
During thse years, I liked t vlunteer and tk an active part in debate. I ____60____ (wrk) hard and never gave up befre challenge. And it was at that time that I met my best friend Ann, a unique and lvely girl. Just like me, she was als active, helpful and wanted ____61____ (explre) everything n campus. She wuld help me whenever I was in truble and wuld give me _____62_____ (cnfident) whenever I lst heart. She was the best friend in my yuth.
Other than vluntary wrk, I als liked sprting events, _____63_____are the mst exciting parts f the high schl life. On sprts days, all the students wuld shw up t cheer fr ____64____ (they) sprts teams. The shuts, the_____65_____ (cheer), the sighs and all the nise yu can think f were all brught int ne place. What a happy sight!
I really miss my high schl life.
【答案】56. a 57. t
58. Actually
59. impressin
60. wrked 61. t explre
62. cnfidence
63. which 64. their
65. cheers
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在高中时期的经历和感受，包括志愿活动、辩论、运动比赛等，以及与好友Ann的友谊。
【56题详解】
考查冠词。句意：十几岁的时候，我经常听到人们说：“高中是人生中最美好的时光！”修饰可数名词单数，表泛指，用不定冠词，teenager以辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。
【57题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：所以我期待着作为新生开始新的生活。短语lk frward t意为“期待……”，符合句意。故填t。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意：事实上，那些年里有太多难忘的时刻。担当句子的状语，用副词形式；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填Actually。
【59题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：无论是糟糕的时刻还是精彩的时刻，他们都给我留下了深刻的印象。固定短语：leave a deep impressin n，意为“留下了深刻的印象”，符合句意。故填impressin。
【60题详解】
考查时态。句意：我努力工作，在挑战面前从不放弃。空处和后文gave并列作谓语，一般过去时。故填wrked。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：和我一样，她也很活跃，乐于助人，想要探索校园里的一切。短语want t d sth.表示“想要做某事”。故填t explre。
【62题详解】
考查名词。句意：当我遇到困难时，她会帮助我，当我失去信心时，她会给我信心。分析句子成分可知，空处为名词cnfidence，作宾语，不可数。故填cnfidence。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：除了志愿工作，我还喜欢体育赛事，这是高中生活中最令人兴奋的部分。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词sprting events，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。
【64题详解】
考查代词。句意：在运动会的日子里，所有的学生都会出来为他们的运动队加油。分析句子成分可知，空处为形容词性物主代词，修饰空后的“sprts teams”。故填their。
【65题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：喊声、欢呼声、叹息声和所有你能想到的噪音都集中在一个地方。空处和shuts，sighs并列作宾语，为可数名词，根据上文shuts和sighs可知应用复数形式。故填cheers。
第五部分：书面表达(共40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假定你校正在举办主题为My English learning experience的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文参赛，介绍你学习英语的成功经验，内容包括：
1.你学习英语时遇到的困难;
2.你是如何克服困难的;
3.你的建议。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.题目已为你写好。
My English learning experience
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
My English learning experience
In China learning English is a must fr almst all the students, n matter they are pupils r cllege students. It is true that many lucky students have a talent fr English learning and they have n truble learning it. Fr me, learning English used t be painful and tiring.
Fr example, it was very hard fr me t memrize new wrds and I culd nly speak tw r three wrds each time. Having been laughed at by thers many times, I even stpped learning it fr weeks. Hwever, with my English teacher’s cntinuus encuragement, I tried my best and used every chance t speak English. Nw I can cmmunicate with freigners in English withut any difficulty.
My advice: Never give up learning English, and yu can be an excellent English learner.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你校正在举办主题为My English learning experience的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文参赛，介绍你学习英语的成功经验。
【详解】1.词汇积累
出色的：excellent→brilliant
记住：memrize→keep in mind
困难的：hard→difficult
例如：fr example→fr instance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Having been laughed at by thers many times, I even stpped learning it fr weeks.
拓展句：Since I have been laughed at by thers many times, I even stpped learning it fr weeks.
【点睛】[高分句型1] It is true that many lucky students have a talent fr English learning and they have n truble learning it. (运用了that引导主语从句)
[高分句型2] Having been laughed at by thers many times, I even stpped learning it fr weeks. (运用了现在分词作状语)
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mary had always been a lver f tales. Her imaginatin was rich, and she ften fund herself making up stries in her head. Yet, she never dared t share them with anyne, cnfined (受限) by her shy nature and a fear f public speaking. Life passed her by in a rutine that left little rm fr self-expressin, and her stries remained lcked within the walls f her mind.
One day, an ld friend invited Mary t attend a lcal strytelling wrkshp. Hesitantly, she agreed, hping t find a way t break free frm her shell. As she entered the place, she felt a mix f expectatin and fear. What if she stumbled(磕绊) ver her wrds? What if peple laughed at her? Despite her anxiety, Mary tk her seat amng the ther participants, each there fr their wn reasn—sme seeking a new hbby, thers lking fr persnal grwth.
The wrkshp facilitatr(主持人), a charming wman named Evelyn, greeted them warmly. She spke f the pwer f stries and the beauty f sharing ne’s vice. As the hurs went by, Mary learned techniques t build suspense(悬念), create lifelike characters, and tell a fascinating stry. The ther participants listened carefully, ffering ideas and encuragement. Fr the first time in a lng while, Mary felt seen and heard.
As the day drew t a clse, Evelyn annunced an upcming strytelling cmpetitin. It wuld be held in a few weeks at, a lcal bkstre. T Mary’s surprise, she fund herself vlunteering t participate. The thught f standing nstage frightened her, but smething within her lnged fr the challenge.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Frm that day n. Mary practiced day and night.
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Paragraph 2:
The big day came.
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【答案】Frm that Day n, Mary practiced day and night. She rehearsed her stries in frnt f the mirrr, experimenting with different tnes and gestures t bring her characters t life. Smetimes, she recrded herself and listened back. The mre she practiced, the mre she believed in herself, and the less she feared the upcming cmpetitin. Her newfund cnfidence was evident t everyne arund her, and her peers frm the wrkshp, wh had becme a supprtive circle f friends, cheered her n.
The big day came. Mary stepped n t the stage f the lcal bkstre and the sea f faces turned twards her expectantly. Taking a deep breath, she began t weave her tale, her vice at first hesitant but quickly gaining strength. As she immersed herself in the wrld f her stry, the audience fllwed, their laughter eching thrugh the rm, giving her the praise she had nce nly dreamed f. By the time she finished, the applause was thunderus, and Mary knew that nt nly had she vercme her fears, but she had als captured the hearts f everyne present.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物线索展开，讲述了玛丽一直喜欢讲故事，但是由于害羞总是封闭自己，一次她参加了故事研讨会，学到了很多，准备参加之后的故事竞赛，她努力训练，获得自信，最后成功参赛的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“从那天起，玛丽日夜练习。”可知，第一段可描写玛丽日夜训练，逐渐获得自信。
②由第二段首句内容“大日子来了。”可知，第二段可描写玛丽克服恐惧，成功参赛，赢得了好评。
2.续写线索：日夜训练——逐渐获得自信——参加比赛——克服恐惧——演出成功——观众好评
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.踏上：step n/set ft n
②.完成：finish/cmplete
情绪类
①.相信：believe in/trust
②.恐惧：fear/terrr
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Her newfund cnfidence was evident t everyne arund her, and her peers frm the wrkshp, wh had becme a supprtive circle f friends, cheered her n.（wh引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]. Taking a deep breath, she began t weave her tale, her vice at first hesitant but quickly gaining strength.（现在分词作状语）
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