中考英语复习语法突破第十三节并列复合句课件

这是一份中考英语复习语法突破第十三节并列复合句课件，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了考点解读，PART ONE，第十三节　并列复合句，满分突破，PART TWO，and，but，真题链接，PART THREE，模拟突破等内容，欢迎下载使用。
KAO DIAN JIE DU
一、并列复合句的定义：由并列连词and, but, r等把两个或两个以上平等而又互相独立的分句(简单句)连接而成的句子。并列句中的分句均读降调。 Jane has kept the bk fr three days and she must return it tmrrw. The by fell ff the bike, but he didn’t hurt.
二、并列复合句的基本结构：简单句+并列连词+简单句。 I help him and he helps me.
三、使用不同的并列连词可以表示出并列句中各分句之间的不同关系。(1) 并列/顺承关系。常用的表示并列关系的连词有and, nr等。 They are watching TV, and the thers are listening t the radi. 他们在看电视,其他人在听收音机。He des nt d it, nr des he try. 他没有做,也没有尝试一下。
(2) 选择关系。常用的表示选择关系的连词有r, either … r … 等。The children can g with us, r they can stay at hme. 孩子们可以跟我们走,也可以待在家里。Either yu are wrng r I am. 不是你错了,就是我错了。另外注意,r还有“否则”的意思,表示不按照前句这样做会导致的结果。We must run fast r we will be late. 我们必须跑快点,否则我们会迟到的。Yu must put n yur cat, r yu’ll have a bad cld in such a cld day. 你得穿上外套,不然这么冷的天你会得重感冒的。
(3) 转折关系。常用的转折连词有but, yet等。She was tired, but she did nt stp wrking. 她很累,但她并没有停下工作。It is very gd, yet it can be better. 这很好,但还能精益求精。
(4) 因果关系。常用的表示因果关系的连词有fr, s, because等。The days were shrt, fr it was December nw. 白天短了,因为现在是12月了。The girl did her wrk carefully, s she never made any mistakes. 这位女孩工作很仔细,因此她从未犯错。
四、使用并列复合句要注意的几种情况。(1)并列复合句有时可不用连词,而用分号隔开(前后句之间的关系须相当紧密)。We fished all day; we did nt catch a single fish. (2)并列连词后的简单句如果与其前的简单句有相同的部分,则相同的部分常可省略。Snpy lives in his wn wrld and (Snpy) finds real life hard t understand.
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中考解读 解读中考
一、并列复合句在语法选择中的考查　　在语法选择中,并列复合句主要考查连词的使用,是根据前后句子之间意思的关联推测出来,需要注意的是先看整个句子内部的联系,再看该句和上下文的联系。1. (2022·广州中考·12题)“We need t save sme f the ld water,　 　　　 Bb needs a place t stay while we clean the tank. ”  A. s B. r C. because D. but
2. (2023·江门一模)Yu’ll make mistakes alng the way,________　　　 the key is t learn frm yur mistakes and never give up.  A. as B. until C. because D. but
二、并列复合句在短文填空中的考查两个句子之间缺少连词,根据上下文推断出所缺的连词。1. (2021·广东中考·74题)The letters shw China’s develpment in different perids. La Pan ften says he lves China 　　 　　its peple s much.  2. (2023·深圳市南山区三模)It was very hard t win every race,_____　　　 he never gave up his dream.  
ZHEN TI LIAN JIE
(　　)1. Mary cut her knee badly,　　　　 she didn’t cry. (2023·江西省)  A. but B. as C. s D. since (　　)2. Everyne will have t get ut f their huses 　　　　meet their neighburs.  (2023·扬州市)A. and B. but C. r D. s
(　　)3. He has failed many times,　　　　 he never lses heart. (2023·云南省) A. and B. but C. r D. s (　　)4. Have a try,　　　　 yu will never knw what yu can achieve. (2023·黑龙江省) A. r B. and C. but
(　　)5. I will try my best t help yu,　　　　 I dn’t knw what t start with yet. (2023·无锡市) A. whether B. since C. thugh D. until(　　)6. — Mm is t busy t make dinner fr us. — Let’s d it urselves,　　　　 we shuldn’t depend n ur parents t much.  (2023·泸州市)A. s B. because C. but D. r
(　　)7. Mr. Smith has helped me a lt,　　　　 I’m thankful t him. (2022·北京市) A. r B. but C. fr D. s
(　　)8. — I felt very prud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Eurpe— There’s still a lng way t g. 　　　　 “Made in China” 　　　　“Created in China” is what we need. (2022·内蒙古自治区) A. Either； rB. Nt nly； but als C. Bth； andD. Neither； nr
(　　)9. Yu dn’t need t take any cash (现金) when shpping. Yu may pay by 　　　　credit card 　　　　payment app. (2021·绥化市改编) A. Either； r B. neither； nr C. nt； but(　　)10. 　　　　 he is 72 years ld,　　　　 he keeps running every day. (2021·岳阳市) A. Althugh； butB. Althugh； C. But；/
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语法选择(2023·汕尾二模)　Tmates taste great. With a lt f vitamins, they are gd 　1　 yu, t！ Peple all ver the wrld enjy this amazing fruit.  　Nt all tmates are red. They can be yellw, range, pink,　2　white. Hwever, all tmates are green befre they are ready t be picked. Then the tmates turn their 　3　 clr. That’s when they’re ready t eat！ 
Tmates were first grwn in the Americas. They 　4　 t Eurpe by the Spanish in the early 　5　 century. The Spanish and Italians seem t have been the first 　6　 t accept them as fd. In France, peple grew tmates in the garden just t enjy their 　7　. Many peple there 　8　 tmates wuld make them sick. It was years befre sme f them wuld eat tmates.  
Tmates grw frm seeds. They wn’t grw in cld weather. 　9　 with water, sunlight and warmth, tmates grw quickly. They can grw in pts r in the grund. Sme kinds f tmates can be picked in abut six mre weeks. Sme tmates are large. One kind f tmat can weigh 　10　 tw punds.