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2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区中考模拟英语试题原卷版docx、2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区中考模拟英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. 本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2. 答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5. 保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。
1. —Harbin will hst the 9th Asian Winter Games.
—What ________ news!
A. excitedB. excitingC. an exciting
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哈尔滨将举办第九届亚洲冬季运动会。——多么令人振奋的消息！
考查形容词。excited兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物。此处修饰news“新闻”，形容物，故排除A；又因news为不可数名词，其前面不加冠词。故选B。
2. —We’ll vlunteer t clean up the park.
—Let’s make it ________ half past nine ________ the mrning f July 10th.
A. /, nB. at, nC. at, in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们将自愿去打扫公园。——让我们定在7月10日早上9:30吧。
考查介词辨析。n后接具体某一天；in后接时间段，如月份、季节或年份等；at后接时间点。根据第一空后面“half past nine”可知，此处是具体时刻，所以第一空应用at；根据第二空后面“the mrning f July 10th”可知，此处是指具体的某一天早上，所以第二空应用n。故选B。
3. —Have yu ever been t Shanghai?
—Yes, I ________ there fr a week last year t visit my uncle.
A. has beenB. have beenC. was
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你去过上海吗？——是的，我去年在那里呆了一个星期，去看望我的叔叔。
考查动词时态。has been现在完成时；have been现在完成时；was一般过去时。根据“last year”可知需用一般过去时，故选C。
4. —________ the key high schl, I must study hard in less than three mnths.
—Gd luck with yur studies!
A. EnterB. T enterC. Entering
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为了进入重点高中，我必须在不到三个月的时间里努力学习。——祝你学习顺利！
考查非谓语。分析句子结构可知，此处需用不定式表目的。故选B。
5. —China’s high-speed railway ________ takes up the leading psitin in the wrld.
—That’s true. Our cuntry is develping rapidly in all fields.
A. transprtatinB. infrmatinC. technlgy
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——中国的高铁技术在世界上处于领先地位。——是真的。我们国家在各个领域都在迅速发展。
考查名词辨析。transprtatin运输；infrmatin信息；technlgy技术。根据“China’s high-speed railway…takes up the leading psitin in the wrld.”可知是指中国的高铁技术在世界上处于领先地位。故选C。
6. —These prblems are t hard t ________. Will yu give me sme advice?
—There are many ways, but the mst imprtant is t have a careful plan.
A. lk utB. wrk utC. put ut
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这些问题太难了，解不出来。你能给我一些建议吗？——方法有很多，但最重要的是要有周密的计划。
考查动词短语。lk ut小心；wrk ut解出；put ut扑灭。根据“These prblems are t hard t”可知是指问题太难了，解不出来，故选B。
7. —Have yu seen the mvie Article 20 (第二十条) during the spring festival in 2024?
—Yes. It is ________ a wnderful film ________ I have seen it many times.
A. s; thatB. such; thatC. t; t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你看过2024年春节档的电影《第二十条》吗？——看过。这是一部如此精彩的电影，我已经看过很多次了。
考查状语从句。s…that如此……以至于；such…that如此……以至于；t…t太……而不能。根据“It is…a wnderful film…I have seen it many times.”可知是指这是一部如此精彩的电影，我已经看过很多次了。结合“a wnderful film”可知符合结构such a/an+adj.+n.+that引导的结果状语从句，故选B。
8. —Excuse me, I cme t Harbin fr the first time. Culd yu tell me ________?
—Sure, yu can take the subway Line 1.
A. hw d I get t the 962 Hspital
B which is the way t the 962 Hspital
C. where is the 962 Hspital
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：对不起，我第一次来哈尔滨。你能告诉那个是去962医院的路？——当然，你可以乘坐地铁1号线。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应是陈述句语序，排除AC。故选B。
9. —Sme peple dn’t shw their talents at the very beginning.
—I agree Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. culdn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——有些人一开始并没有展示出他们的才能。——我同意。甚至爱因斯坦要等到7岁才会阅读。
考查动词辨析。can’t不能；mustn’t不行，不可以；culdn’t不能，表示过去的能力。根据“until he was seven”可知此处表示过去的能力，用culdn’t。故选C。
10. —The safety f fd has becme ne f ________ prblems in ur daily life.
—Yeah, we must pay ________ attentin t it.
A. the biggest, manyB. biggest, mreC. the biggest, mre
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——食品安全已成为我们日常生活中最大的问题之一。——是的，我们必须更多地关注它。
考查形容词。根据“ne ”可知，此处是ne f+the+最高级+名词复数表示“……中最……之一”，故排除B；第二空attentin是不可数名词，不能用many修饰。故选C。
二、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）
A yung man jumped ff a bridge t save a wman wh fell int the river last summer in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince. He ___11___ a secnd-class merit citatin (表彰). The hnr is the highest that the Hangzhu gvernment gives t peple wh have acted bravely withut ___12___ their wn lives. Peng Qinglin received it n his ___13___ bed.
Peng Qinglin, a ___14___ deliveryman frm Zhangjiajie, Hunan Prvince, was delivering (递送) his first rder f the day n ___15___ 13th alng Xixing Bridge, when he heard a call fr help. ___16___, Peng jumped ff the bridge ver Qiantang River, ___17___ t the drwning (溺水的) wman in the river and pulled her t safety. Peng was ___18___ taken t the hspital and he was badly hurt.
Peng’s stry is quite ___19___, and peple all ver Hangzhu have been singing his praises fr his jump at that mment. Als, Peng’s stry ___20___ thrughut China.
“I watched the ___21___,” a man frm Guangdng Prvince said. “___22___ he felt fear f the height, he bravely jumped int the river t save the wman. ___23___ great her he is!” Hwever, Peng said, “There are many heres we dn’t knw in Hangzhu. I just happened ___24___ the ne wh gt nticed.”
Accrding t fficial plicies, peple like Peng are able t enjy healthcare treatment in Hangzhu, and they can becme a citizen f the city. Besides, the delivery cmpany ___25___ Peng wrk fr gave him 50, 000 yuan as well as the chance t study in cllege fr free.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
11.
A. hnredB. was hnredC. is hnred
12.
A. cnsideringB. cnsiderC. t cnsider
13.
A. hmeB. hspitalC. htel
14.
A. 31-years-ldB. 31 years ldC. 31-year-ld
15.
A. AprilB. JuneC. Octber
16.
A. At timesB. In n timeC. On time
17.
A. swamB. swimC. swum
18.
A. latelyB. lateC. later
19.
A. tuchingB. surprisingC. interesting
20.
A. has been spreadB. spreadedC. have spread
21.
A. videB. playC. film
22.
A. WhenB. AlthughC. After
23.
A. HwB. WhatC. What a
24.
A. t beB. beingC. t be dne
25.
A. whB. whereC. that
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了去年夏天，浙江杭州，一名年轻男子跳桥救起一名落水女子的事。
【11题详解】
句意：他荣获二等功。
hnred给与……的光荣，过去式；was hnred一般过去时的被动语态；is hnred一般现在时的被动语态。主语he与“hnr”之间存在被动关系，时态为一般过去时，需用结构was dne，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：这一荣誉是杭州市政府授予那些勇敢行事、不顾自己生命安全的人的最高荣誉。
cnsidering考虑，动名词；cnsider原形；t cnsider不定式。介词withut后接动名词形式，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：彭清林是在医院的床上收到的。
hme家；hspital医院；htel宾馆。根据“taken t the hspital and he was badly hurt”可知是指在医院的床上，故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：彭清林，一名来自湖南张家界的31岁快递员在沿着西兴大桥递送他6月13日当天的第一份订单时，听到了求救的声音。
31-years-ld错误形式；31 years ld31岁；31-year-ld31岁的。此空需用“31-year-ld”作定语，修饰空后的名词deliveryman。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：彭清林，一名来自湖南张家界的31岁快递员在沿着西兴大桥递送他6月13日当天的第一份订单时，听到了求救的声音。
April四月；June六月；Octber十月。结合“A yung man jumped ff a bridge t save a wman wh fell int the river last summer in Hangzhu”，可知是夏天，即六月发生的事件，故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：立刻，彭从钱塘江上的桥上跳下，游向落水的女子并把她救到了安全的地方。
At times有时；In n time立刻；On time准时。根据“Peng jumped ff the bridge ver Qiantang River”可知是指立刻，彭从钱塘江上的桥上跳下，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：立刻，彭从钱塘江上的桥上跳下，游向落水的女子并把她救到了安全的地方。
swam游泳，过去式；swim原形；swum过去分词。此处描述过去的事，用动词过去式，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：彭后来被送往医院，他受了重伤。
lately最近；late晚的；later后来。根据“taken t the hspital and he was badly hurt”可知是指后来被送往医院，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：彭的故事很感人，杭州各地的人都在为他那一刻的跳跃唱赞歌。
tuching感人；surprising惊讶；interesting有趣。根据“and peple all ver Hangzhu have been singing his praises fr his jump at that mment”可知是指彭的故事很感人，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：而且，彭的故事也传遍了中国。
has been spread传播，现在完成时的被动语态；spreaded错误形式；have spread现在完成时。主语stry是第三人称单数，与“spread”存在被动关系，需用现在完成时的被动语态。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：我看了这个视频。
vide视频；play游戏；film电影。根据“he felt fear f the height, he bravely jumped int the river t save the wman”可知是指这个事件的视频。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：虽然他害怕高度，但他勇敢地跳进河里去救那个女人。
When当；Althugh虽然；After之后。根据“he felt fear f the height, he bravely jumped int the river t save the wman.”可知是指虽然他害怕高度，但他勇敢地跳进河里去救那个女人。故选B。
23题详解】
句意：他是个伟大的英雄！
Hw引导感叹句；What引导感叹句；What a引导感叹句。分析句子结构，符合感叹句结构what+a+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：我只是碰巧成为了那个引起注意的人。
t be不定式；being动名词；t be dne被动语态。happen t d“碰巧做某事”，此处用“be the ne”表示碰巧成为了那个引起注意的人，故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：此外，彭所在的快递公司给了他5万元人民币，还给了他免费上大学的机会。
wh引导定语从句，先行词指人；where引导定语从句，先行词指地点；that引导定语从句，先行词指人或物。此处是定语从句，先行词是the delivery cmpany，指物，用that。故选C。
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
(A)
Welcme t Chimelng Safari Park!
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. When can visitrs visit the park?
A. At 8: 00 a. m. n Tuesday.B. At 7: 30 p. m. n Friday.C. At 9: 00 a. m. n Sunday.
27. Accrding t the park rules, ________ can’t be allwed t d.
A. taking children t the parkB. feeding animals in the parkC. driving the car in a certain area
28. If a student that is 1.4 meters tall and his parent visit the park, hw much shuld they pay?
A. 210 yuan.B. 7100 yuan.C. 510 yuan.
29. Hw can yu get t the park after walking ut f the undergrund statin by Exit D?
A. By bus r by car.B. By bus r n ft.C. By car r n ft.
30. Where can we read the text?
A. A travel guide bk.B. A gvernment reprt.C. A gegraphy textbk.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍长隆野生动物世界的信息，包括开放时间、游园规则、票价以及交通方式。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Opening Hurs Mnday~Friday 9: 00 a. m.~6: 30 p. m. Saturday~Sunday 8: 30 a. m.~7: 00 p. m.”可知，游客们可以在周日早上九点参观该公园。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rules fr Turists”下面的“In rder t prevent turists frm feeding the animals, fd except baby fd cannt be taken int the park.”可知，喂食动物是不被允许的。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ticket Infrmatin”下面的“300 yuan/adult 210 yuan/child (1.0~1.5 meters in height)”可知，身高一米四的学生需支付210元，成年人需支付300元，共计510元。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Transprtatin”下面的“Take Line 3 t Hanxi Changlng. At Exit D r E, yu can take a bus fr free t the park. It takes yu 3~5 minutes. Yu can als spend abut ten minutes walking there.”可知，从D出口走出地铁站后，你可以坐公共汽车或步行去公园。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是长隆野生动物世界的信息，所以我们可以在旅游指南书上看到这篇文章。故选A。
(B)
This stry is abut Mrs. Jnes, a lady f 82. Althugh her life was hard, she was always nicely dressed every day. This mrning Mrs. Jnes was mving t the nursing hme (养老院) alne. The nursing hme was very busy. After hurs f waiting, Mrs. Jnes still smiled sweetly when she was tld that her rm was ready. On the way t her rm, the nurse tld her what the rm was like.
Suddenly she said, “I lve it!”
“Mrs. Jnes, yu haven’t seen the rm yet.” The nurse was surprised at her reply. She stpped and said, “Whether I like my rm r nt desn’t depend n hw the furniture (家具) is placed. It depends n hw I decide t think abut the rm. I have already decided t lve the rm befre I actually see it.”
Then she cntinued, “I have a chice. I can spend the day in bed and cnsider hw tiny my rm is. Or I can just get ut f bed and be thankful that I can still enjy a new day. Each day is a jurney. I’ll enjy my life and all the happy memries that I have stred in my bank accunt (账户) befre.”
Life is like a bank accunt. Yu can take ut what yu’ve put in. If yu have put a lt f happiness in yur bank accunt, yu can take ut sme f it when yu feel sad. Attitude (态度) is everything.
根据短文内容判断正、误（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）。
31. Mrs. Jnes mved t the nursing hme with her sn.
32. On the way t the nurse’s rm, she tld Mrs. Jnes what the rm was like.
33. Mrs. Jnes liked the rm because she had decided t lve the rm in her mind.
34. Mrs. Jnes chse t spend the day in bed and cnsidered hw tiny the rm was.
35. Frm the passage, we can knw that we shuld face life with an active attitude.
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Mrs. Jnes积极乐观的人生态度。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This mrning Mrs. Jnes was mving t the nursing hme (养老院) alne.”可知，是独自去的，故答案为B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the way t her rm, the nurse tld her what the rm was like.”可知，在去她房间的路上，护士告诉她房间是什么样的。因此是去Mrs. Jnes的房间，而不是护士的房间，故答案为B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have already decided t lve the rm befre I actually see it.”可知，Mrs. Jnes她喜欢这个房间，因为她在心里决定要爱这个房间。故答案为A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have a chice. I can spend the day in bed and cnsider hw tiny my rm is. Or I can just get ut f bed and be thankful that I can still enjy a new day. Each day is a jurney. I’ll enjy my life and all the happy memries that I have stred in my bank accunt (账户) befre.”可知，Mrs. Jnes并不会选择在床上度过一天，并考虑着房间有多小，她会选择享受生活。故答案为B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If yu have put a lt f happiness in yur bank accunt, yu can take ut sme f it when yu feel sad. Attitude (态度) is everything.”可知，从课文中，我们可以知道我们应该以积极的态度面对生活。故答案为A。
(C)
3D printing (3D打印) is becming mre and mre ppular all ver the wrld. We can print many kinds f things such as clthing, tys and s n. But can yu imagine printing a huse? Nw three cmpanies are wrking tgether t use a 3D printer t create the first tw-stry 3D-printed huse in the US.
Althugh 3D-printing has been arund fr a while, it hasn’t been used much fr building huses. Nw, that’s changing. Several 3D-printed huses have been built in the US, and mre are planned. S far, n ne in the US has 3D-printed a tw-stry huse. This 3D-printed tw-stry huse will be a large, 3-bedrm huse.
Leslie Lk, wh designed the huse, says there are special challenges in printing a tw-stry huse with cncrete (混凝土). One f the biggest is the size f the machine needed fr the building. The 3D printer in Hustn (休斯敦的3D打印机) is massive. It weighs ver 12 tns. Ms Lk says printing the huse will take the huge machine abut 330 hurs. That’s abut eight nrmal wrk weeks.
But the team isn’t in a rush. Thugh it’s a tw-year prject, the actual printing didn’t start until last July. The huse is nw abut halfway finished.
They’re using the huse as a “big labratry” t learn mre abut 3D-printing huses. They want t see hw the cncrete reacts (反应) “under different weather cnditins”. They als want t figure ut (弄清楚) hw t make 3D-printing faster and cheaper. Nw, 3D-printing a huse with cncrete csts mre than building a huse with wd. That’s partly because the technlgy is new. The csts f 3D-printing huses will g dwn befre lng.
Ms Lk says that with 3D-printing, it’s easy t make each huse different frm ther huses. That means that in the future, each huse culd be created specially fr its wners.
But if yu want t mve int a 3D-printed huse, yu’ll have t wait. This ne has already been sld.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
36. What des the underlined wrd “massive” in the passage mean?
A. Small.B. Large.C. Amazing.
37. What is ne f the biggest challenges fr the building?
A. It will take the huge machine abut 330 hurs t print the huse.
B. Each huse culd be created specially fr its wners.
C. It is the size f the machine needed fr the buildings.
38. What des Paragraph 5 mainly talk abut?
A. They want t knw mre abut 3D-printing huses.
B. 3D-printing a huse with cncrete csts less than building a huse with wd.
C. It intrduces a new technlgy.
39. Which f the fllwing is nt true abut 3D printing?
A. The 3D printer in Hustn weighs ver 12, 000 kilgrams.
B. The actual printing f the prject started tw years ag.
C. Unless yu want t mve int a 3D-printed huse, yu wn’t have t wait.
40. In which part f the newspaper can we read the passage?
A. Travel.B. Science.C. Music.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍3D打印技术应用于建设房屋。
【36题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“It weighs ver 12 tns.”可知，这台3D打印机很大，所以划线部分的含义是“巨大的”。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Leslie Lk, wh designed the huse, says there are special challenges in printing a tw-stry huse with cncrete (混凝土). One f the biggest is the size f the machine needed fr the building”可知，这座建筑面临的最大挑战之一是所需机器的大小。故选C。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。通读第五段可知，本段主要谈论他们想了解更多关于3D打印房屋的信息。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Thugh it’s a tw-year prject, the actual printing didn’t start until last July.”可知，虽然这是一个为期两年的项目，但实际打印是直到去年7月才开始，所以B项错误。故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍3D打印技术应用于建设房屋，属于科学范畴。故选B。
(D)
Dctrs are getting mre and mre attentin in the mdern sciety. ___41___ It’s necessary fr them t knw the imprtance f dealing with the relatinship between the dctrs and the patients. S, cmmunicating with patients is an imprtant part f a dctr’s jb. ___42___ Here are sme suggestins fr dctrs n hw t cmmunicate with patients well.
●Be attentive t yur patient.
Paying clse attentin t yur patient is very imprtant fr building trust. 25% f dctrs say that active listening is the mst effective way t cmmunicate with patients. ___43___ This helps the patient get cmfrtable and build trust as well.
●Use easy language.
When talking with patients, dctrs had better nt use the medical language. Dctrs shuld use simple language when cmmunicating with patients. ___44___ Dctrs shuld give medical advice and prvide chices fr patients.
●Be patient with yur patient.
___45___ Mst patients d nt have the medical backgrund and training like their dctrs, s they may nt understand all that the dctr has t say in a shrt time. Als, sme patients may be faced with physical difficulties because f their illness which makes it slwer fr them t understand things.
S, dctrs need t be patient with their patients. The mst imprtant thing here is fr patients t understand what is happening in their bdies. It is imprtant t tell the patients that yu are always free.
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（选项中有一项是多余的）
A. Effective cmmunicatin with patients requires patience.
B. They shuld check the patients’ understanding and encurage them t ask questins.
C. Excellent cmmunicatin between them can influence a patient’s health result.
D. The patients need t learn smething abut medicine.
E. Dctrs shuld try t listen actively, and allw patients t express what they care abut.
F. And they are als under increasing pressure.
【答案】41. F 42. C 43. E 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要就医生如何与患者进行良好沟通给出了一些建议。
【41题详解】
根据上文“Dctrs are getting mre and mre attentin in the mdern sciety. ”可知，医生越来越受到人们的重视，选项F “而且他们也面临着越来越大的压力。” 符合语境，故选F。
【42题详解】
根据下文“Here are sme suggestins fr dctrs n hw t cmmunicate with patients well.”可知，提出医生要与患者进行良好沟通的建议，选项C “他们之间良好的沟通可以影响患者的健康结果。”符合语境，故选C。
【43题详解】
根据上文“25% f dctrs say that active listening is the mst effective way t cmmunicate with patients.”可知，积极倾听是与患者沟通的最有效方式，选项E “医生应该尝试积极倾听，并让患者表达他们关心的事情。” 符合语境，故选E。
【44题详解】
根据上文“Dctrs shuld use simple language when cmmunicating with patients.”可知，医生与患者沟通时应使用简单的语言，是为了让患者方便理解，选项B “他们应该检查患者的理解情况并鼓励他们提问。”符合语境，故选B。
【45题详解】
根据小标题“Be patient with yur patient.”可知，医生对病人要有耐心，选项A“与患者进行有效的沟通需要耐心。”符合语境，故选A。
四、交际应用（本题共5分，每空1分）
从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hi, Grace! What d yu usually d in yur free time t relax yurself?
B: ____46____
A: ____47____
B: Twice a week.
A: It’s really nice. ____48____
B: Quite a few things.
A: Like what?
B: Taking a walk, ding sprts and s n. What d yu d in yur spare time?
A: Besides ding my hmewrk, I have t take sme after-schl classes. I dn’t have time t d ther things t relax myself.
B: ____49____ Yu can listen carefully in class and try t slve yur prblems at schl. Then yu will have mre free time.
A: Sunds great. I’ll have a try.
B: ____50____
A. Why nt d smething interesting t relax yurself?
B. I believe yu can make it.
C. I ften play the pian when I am free.
D. Thank yu fr telling me the message.
E. Hw ften d yu play it?
F. What else d yu d in yur free time?
G. Why nt try t manage yur time prperly?
【答案】46. C 47. E 48. F 49. G 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论在空闲时间做些什么来放松自己。
【46题详解】
根据上文“What d yu usually d in yur free time t relax yurself?”可知，此处介绍自己空闲时所做的事情，选项C“我经常在空闲的时候弹钢琴。”符合语境。故选C。
【47题详解】
根据下文“Twice a week.”可知，此处询问频率，选项E“你多久弹一次？”符合语境。故选E。
【48题详解】
根据下文“Taking a walk, ding sprts and s n.”可知，此处询问空闲时间还做什么事情，选项F“你空闲时间还做什么？”符合语境。故选F。
【49题详解】
根据下文“Yu can listen carefully in class and try t slve yur prblems at schl. Then yu will have mre free time.”可知，此处建议对方合理管理时间，选项G“为什么不试着适当地管理你的时间呢？”符合语境。故选G。
【50题详解】
根据上文“Sunds great. I’ll have a try.”并结合选项可知，此处指相信对方能够成功，选项B“我相信你能成功。”符合语境。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷
五、任务型阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）
先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。
(A)
阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
The ___51___ memry f my childhd is abut a rund table. When I was still little, my whle family wuld get tgether n different ___52___ festivals t have dinner. We kids wuld be sitting arund r playing hide-and-seek under the table while the grwn-ups were having a ___53___. When I gt a bit lder, my aunt brught back her byfriend and my grandma cheerfully added anther seat t the rund table. It seemed a little ___54___ crwded, but we all felt much ___55___ t each ther. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed away. That made us ___56___ sad. Hwever, when the whle family gt tgether nce again, we ___57___ agreed that his chair, his bwl and his chpsticks shuld remain the same, even thugh his seat was empty. We felt like that he had never left us. We all have a table like this in ___58___ hmes. It is a sign f reunin (重聚) f ur family shwing ur feelings. Althugh the reasn why we cme tgether may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. Usually, different cultures are ___59___ by us arund the table. What’s mre, we express the lve nt nly fr ur family, but als fr a cmmunity, ur natin and even the whle wrld. The histry f ur natin has been the stries f lking fr running t the rund table which we belng t. The rund table has been ___60___ the Chinese feelings. It was, it is and will always be.
【答案】51. sweetest
52. traditinal
53. discussin
54. mre 55. clser
56. feel 57. ttally
58. ur 59. accepted
60. a symbl f
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家人每逢佳节时都会在一起聚餐，爷爷去世后，家人还是坚持把爷爷的座位，筷子和碗保留在原来的位置。
【51题详解】
句意：我童年最甜蜜的回忆是关于一张圆桌。根据“memry f my childhd is abut a rund table”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指童年最甜蜜的回忆，sweetest“最甜蜜的”，结合“f my childhd”可知需用最高级，故填sweetest。
【52题详解】
句意：在我还小的时候，我们全家会在不同的传统节日里聚在一起吃晚餐。根据“my whle family wuld get tgether n different…festivals t have dinner”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指在不同的传统节日里，traditinal“传统的”，作定语，故填traditinal。
【53题详解】
句意：当大人们在谈话讨论的时候，我们这些孩子会围坐在一起或者在桌子底下玩捉迷藏。根据“having a”及备选词，可知，此处用have a discussin表示“讨论”，故填discussin。
【54题详解】
句意：它看起来更拥挤了，但我们都觉得彼此更近了。根据“When I gt a bit lder, my aunt brught back her byfriend and my grandma cheerfully added anther seat t the rund table.”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指增加了人，更拥挤了，mre+crwded构成比较级，故填mre。
【55题详解】
句意：它看起来更拥挤了，但我们都觉得彼此更近了。根据“but we all felt much…t each ther”可知，饭桌上让家人们感觉彼此更近了，clser“接近的”符合，much修饰形容词比较级，故填clser。
【56题详解】
句意：这让我们感到难过。根据“That made us…sad”可知，爷爷的去世让家人感到难过，feel“感到”符合，make sb d sth“让某人做某事”，故填feel。
【57题详解】
句意：然而，当全家再次聚在一起时，我们一致认为他的椅子、碗和筷子应该保持原样即使他的座位是空的。此空缺少副词作状语，备选词ttally“完全地”符合，家人一致认为要保留爷爷的物品，故填ttally。
【58题详解】
句意：我们家里都有一张这样的桌子。根据“It is a sign f reunin f ur family shwing…”可知，是在我们家里有这样的桌子，用形容词性物主代词ur修饰名词hmes，故填ur。
【59题详解】
句意：通常，围坐在桌子上我们会接受不同的文化。根据“Usually different cultures…by us”及备选词，可知，接受不同的文化，accepted“接受”符合，根据“by us”可知，此处要用被动语态，动词用过去分词形式。故填accepted。
【60题详解】
句意：圆桌一直是中国人感情的象征。根据“The rund table has been…the Chinese feelings”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指，圆桌一直是中国人感情的象征。a symbl f“……的象征”，故填a symbl f。
(B)
Chang An is a ppular cartn mvie. The mvie which hit cinemas n July 8 last year has becme a favrite fr many children.
Using Ga Shi, a famus pet during the Tang Dynasty as a main character, the mvie tells stries abut sme pets such as Li Bai, Du Fu and Wang Wei. Unlike any mvie put n Chinese screens befre, the 168-minute mvie is famus fr the excerpts (摘录) frm 48 famus pems.
In the cinema, many children wh went alng with their parents recite the pems excitedly whenever they appear, as many peple said in their reviews (评论). While sme find it interesting, thers cnsider it bring.
“Mre than half f the audience (观众) were elementary schl students (小学生) in the cinema, and the girl behind me was reciting really ludly whenever it was smething she knws,” ne review said.
“There are even parents wh recrd their children reciting in the cinema,” anther review said.
All in all, it’s a wnderful mvie fr children t learn traditinal Chinese culture.
根据短文内容回答问题。
61. What is the mvie well knwn fr?
______________________________________________________
62. Which pets are mentined in the mvie?
______________________________________________________
63. Hw did the children recite the pems with their parents?
______________________________________________________
64. Where did the parents recrd their children reciting the pems?
______________________________________________________
65. D yu like this cartn mvie?
______________________________________________________
【答案】61. It is famus fr the excerpts frm 48 famus pems.
62. Ga Shi, Li Bai, Du Fu and Wang Wei are mentined in the mvie.
63. They recited the pems excitedly.
64. In the cinema.
65. Yes, I d, because it’s a wnderful mvie fr children t learn traditinal Chinese culture.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了《长安三万里》这部很受欢迎的动画电影。这部于去年7月8日上映的电影成为许多孩子的最爱。许多人认为，这是一部让孩子们学习中国传统文化的精彩电影，点燃了全民“唐诗热”。
【61题详解】
根据“Unlike any mvie put n Chinese screens befre, the 168-minute mvie is famus fr the excerpts (摘录) frm 48 famus pems.”可知，这部168分钟的电影以48首名诗的节选而闻名。故填It is famus fr the excerpts frm 48 famus pems.
【62题详解】
根据“Using Ga Shi, a famus pet during the Tang Dynasty as a main character, the mvie tells stries abut sme pets such as Li Bai, Du Fu and Wang Wei.”可知，影片提及了高适、李白、杜甫、王维等著名唐代诗人。故填Ga Shi, Li Bai, Du Fu and Wang Wei are mentined in the mvie.
【63题详解】
根据“In the cinema, many children wh went alng with their parents recite the pems excitedly whenever they appear, as many peple said in their reviews (评论).”可知，很多跟着父母一起去的孩子，每次这些诗词一出现，他们都会兴奋地背诵这些诗词。故填They recited the pems excitedly.
【64题详解】
根据“There are even parents wh recrd their children reciting in the cinema”可知，甚至还有家长在电影院录制孩子朗诵的内容。故填In the cinema.
【65题详解】
本题为开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I d, because it’s a wnderful mvie fr children t learn traditinal Chinese culture.
(C)
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Have yu ever dne smething that yu didn’t really want t d, just because yu want t fit in with thers. When we d this, we’re nt being true t urselves. It’s imprtant t be hnest abut yur feelings because it can make yu happier.
Being true t yurself means listening t yur wn thughts (想法) and feelings. If yu want t be alne smetimes, then being true t yurself might mean saying n t yur friends wh want yu t play tgether. Being true t yurself is when yur actins match yur real thughts.
When we keep ding things we dn’t like and ignre (忽略) ur thughts and feelings, it can make us feel uncmfrtable, wrried r sad. Nami Richards tld THE WEEK Junir, “Children need t knw clearly wh they are, their values and their beliefs. Then they are mre likely t be true t themselves.”
One part f being true t yurself is by learning hw t say n in a plite way and fllwing yur beliefs. What’s mre, yu can learn hw t be true t yurself by being yurself-sticking t yur views, thughts and actins.
【答案】66. because
67. actins
68 Why 69. plitely
70. Stick
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了坦诚地表达自己的感受很重要，因为这会让你更快乐。
【66题详解】
根据“Have yu ever dne smething that yu didn’t really want t d, just because yu want t fit in with thers.”可知你可能会做一些你并不真正想做的事情，因为你想融入别人。because“因为”，故填because。
【67题详解】
根据“Being true t yurself is when yur actins match yur real thughts.”可知它意味着你的行动与你实际的想法相符。actin“行动”，此处用复数表泛指。故填actins。
【68题详解】
根据“Being nt true t yurself makes yu feel uncmfrtable, wrried and sad.”可知此处是讲述为什么应该忠于自己？why“为什么”，故填Why。
【69题详解】
根据“by learning hw t say n in a plite way and fllwing yur beliefs”可知学习如何礼貌地说不，并遵循你的信仰。副词plitely“礼貌地”修饰动词。故填plitely。
【70题详解】
根据“yu can learn hw t be true t yurself by being yurself-sticking t yur views, thughts and actins.”可知坚持你的观点、想法和行动。祈使句，动词stick用原形。故填Stick。
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空一词（空白处所填词为虚词）
A sandstrm (沙尘暴) that came frm Mnglia (蒙古) n Tuesday swept thrugh mst f the ___71___ (nrth) part f China, including Beijing and Tianjin, causing heavy ___72___ (pllute).
The sandstrm, accrding t the Natinal Meterlgical Center (国家气象中心) , has been ___73___ strngest in China s far this year. Satellite images (卫星图像) shwed that by Wednesday mrning, it had cvered 854, 000 square kilmeters, abut ___74___ (tw) the size f the US state f Califrnia.
The affected (受影响的) areas ___75___ (include) the Inner Mnglia Autnmus Regin and Hebei, Gansu, Shaanxi, Lianing, Jilin and Heilngjiang prvinces, besides Beijing and Tianjin.
Experts warned peple with respiratry (呼吸的) illnesses t avid utdr ___76___ (activity). And peple traveling n the rad shuld wear ___77___ (bright) clred clthes t avid rad accidents.
The sandstrm will mve sutheast and becme weak, ___78___ (start) frm the evening n Wednesday. The air quality in Beijing is expected t return t “a gd level” after that.
Hhht, the capital f the Inner Mnglia Autnmus Regin (内蒙古自治区), stayed an range alarm (警报), the secnd-highest level in the weather warning system.
___79___ the beginning f March, China has experienced fur runds f dusty weather, which is mre than nrmal. It is hard t say whether there will be mre such weather cnditins this spring, ___80___ the center will keep clse watch in April and May.
【答案】71. nrthern##nrth
72. pllutin
73. the 74. twice
75. included
76. activities
77. brightly
78. starting
79. Since 80. but
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一场来自蒙古的沙尘暴席卷了中国北部的大部分地区，包括北京和天津，造成了严重污染。
【71题详解】
句意：周二，一场来自蒙古的沙尘暴席卷了中国北部的大部分地区，包括北京和天津，造成了严重污染。nrthern/nrth part“北部”，故填nrthern/nrth。
【72题详解】
句意：周二，一场来自蒙古的沙尘暴席卷了中国北部的大部分地区，包括北京和天津，造成了严重污染。空前是形容词heavy，此空需用pllutin，不可数名词，故填pllutin。
【73题详解】
句意：据国家气象中心表示，此次沙尘暴是今年以来中国遭遇的最强沙尘暴。最高级strngest前需用定冠词the，故填the。
【74题详解】
句意：卫星图像显示，截至周三上午，它已经覆盖了854,000平方公里，大约是美国加利福尼亚州面积的两倍。根据“the size f the US state f Califrnia”可知是指是美国加利福尼亚州面积的两倍。twice“两倍”，故填twice。
【75题详解】
句意：除北京和天津外，受影响的地区包括内蒙古自治区和河北、甘肃、陕西、辽宁、吉林和黑龙江等省。此处描述过去发生的事，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填included。
【76题详解】
句意：专家警告患有呼吸系统疾病的人应避免户外活动。此处需用名词复数，表泛指。故填activities。
【77题详解】
句意：在路上出行的人应该穿色彩鲜艳的衣服，以避免交通事故。此处需要副词brightly“明亮地”修饰形容词。故填brightly。
【78题详解】
句意：从周三晚间开始，沙尘暴将向东南方向移动，并变得微弱。此处需用现在分词形式作状语，故填starting。
【79题详解】
句意：自从3月开始，中国已经经历了4轮沙尘天气，比平时要多。根据“has experienced”可知是现在完成时，此处需用since“自从”，表示自从3月开始，中国已经经历了4轮沙尘天气，故填Since。
【80题详解】
句意：很难说今年春季是否会出现更多这样的天气状况，但是该中心将在4、5月份密切关注。分析句子可知，前后表转折关系，but“但是”，表转折的连词，故填but。
七、书面表达（本题共20分）
81. 午睡（take a nap），对于许多人来说，是一种日常习惯，尤其在炎热的夏季。然而，对于是否应该午睡，人们有不同的看法。假如你是李明，上周你们班举行了一次关于“初三学生是否应该午睡”的班会。你的笔友Peter对此非常感兴趣，请你根据以下信息给他写一封回信，介绍一下讨论内容，并说明你的观点及理由。
写作要点：
1. 讨论主题：初三学生是否应该午睡
2. 讨论情况：
（1）三分之一的学生认为应该利用一切时间学习，可以不午睡；
（2）大多数学生认为健康是重要的，午睡是必要的。
3. 说说你的观点及理由。
写作要求：
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；
2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；
3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确；
4. 至少80词。
Dear Peter,
Hw are yu ding? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Li Ming
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
Hw are yu ding? Last week, ur class held a class meeting n whether students in the third year f junir high schl shuld take a nap. Different students had different views.
1/3 f the students thught that they were suppsed t use all their time t study instead f taking a nap. Hwever, mst students thught that health was imprtant and taking a nap was necessary. As fr me, Sleep is like fd fr the brain. Enugh sleep helps the bdy and brain grw. Students withut enugh sleep may get pr grades. They cannt pay attentin in class r d well in sprts. Therefre, I think that students shuld get less schlwrk and mre time t sleep. Taking a 20-minute nap during the day is useful.
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封回信，属于书信作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”与“一般现在时”；
③提示：书信开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接书信开头，介绍班会的主题；
第二步，先按照要点提示介绍同学们的讨论情况；
第三步，介绍自己的观点及理由。
[亮点词汇]
①were suppsed t应该
②instead f而不是
③pay attentin注意
[高分句型]
Therefre, I think that students shuld get less schlwrk and mre time t sleep.（宾语从句）
Opening Hurs
Mnday~Friday 9: 00 a. m.~6: 30 p. m.
Saturday~Sunday 8: 30 a. m.~7: 00 p. m.
Rules fr Turists
Chimelng Safari Park is the first park in China t intrduce a self-drive tur. The self-drive tur allws turists t view the animals while driving their wn car arund the park. They can drive slwly and stp t take sme phts f animals. But they cannt get ff in the self-drive area. In rder t prevent turists frm feeding the animals, fd except baby fd cannt be taken int the park.
Ticket Infrmatin
300 yuan/adult
210 yuan/child (1.0~1.5 meters in height)
Transprtatin
It is quite easy t get there by undergrund. Take Line 3 t Hanxi Changlng. At Exit D r E, yu can take a bus fr free t the park. It takes yu 3~5 minutes. Yu can als spend abut ten minutes walking there.
traditinal, clser, ur, mre, ttally, discussin, feel, accepted, sweetest, a symbl f
Being True t Yurself
Prblem
Yu may d smething that yu dn’t really want t d ___66___ yu want t fit in with thers.
What is being true t yurself?
It means listening t hw yu think and feel r means that yur ___67___ match hw yu actually think.
___68___ shuld yu be true t yurself?
Being nt true t yurself makes yu feel uncmfrtable, wrried and sad.
Hw can yu be true t yurself?
· Learn hw t say n ___69___ and fllw yur beliefs.
· ___70___ t yur views, thughts and actins.
1. 本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2. 答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5. 保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。
1. —Harbin will hst the 9th Asian Winter Games.
—What ________ news!
A. excitedB. excitingC. an exciting
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哈尔滨将举办第九届亚洲冬季运动会。——多么令人振奋的消息！
考查形容词。excited兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物。此处修饰news“新闻”，形容物，故排除A；又因news为不可数名词，其前面不加冠词。故选B。
2. —We’ll vlunteer t clean up the park.
—Let’s make it ________ half past nine ________ the mrning f July 10th.
A. /, nB. at, nC. at, in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们将自愿去打扫公园。——让我们定在7月10日早上9:30吧。
考查介词辨析。n后接具体某一天；in后接时间段，如月份、季节或年份等；at后接时间点。根据第一空后面“half past nine”可知，此处是具体时刻，所以第一空应用at；根据第二空后面“the mrning f July 10th”可知，此处是指具体的某一天早上，所以第二空应用n。故选B。
3. —Have yu ever been t Shanghai?
—Yes, I ________ there fr a week last year t visit my uncle.
A. has beenB. have beenC. was
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你去过上海吗？——是的，我去年在那里呆了一个星期，去看望我的叔叔。
考查动词时态。has been现在完成时；have been现在完成时；was一般过去时。根据“last year”可知需用一般过去时，故选C。
4. —________ the key high schl, I must study hard in less than three mnths.
—Gd luck with yur studies!
A. EnterB. T enterC. Entering
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为了进入重点高中，我必须在不到三个月的时间里努力学习。——祝你学习顺利！
考查非谓语。分析句子结构可知，此处需用不定式表目的。故选B。
5. —China’s high-speed railway ________ takes up the leading psitin in the wrld.
—That’s true. Our cuntry is develping rapidly in all fields.
A. transprtatinB. infrmatinC. technlgy
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——中国的高铁技术在世界上处于领先地位。——是真的。我们国家在各个领域都在迅速发展。
考查名词辨析。transprtatin运输；infrmatin信息；technlgy技术。根据“China’s high-speed railway…takes up the leading psitin in the wrld.”可知是指中国的高铁技术在世界上处于领先地位。故选C。
6. —These prblems are t hard t ________. Will yu give me sme advice?
—There are many ways, but the mst imprtant is t have a careful plan.
A. lk utB. wrk utC. put ut
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这些问题太难了，解不出来。你能给我一些建议吗？——方法有很多，但最重要的是要有周密的计划。
考查动词短语。lk ut小心；wrk ut解出；put ut扑灭。根据“These prblems are t hard t”可知是指问题太难了，解不出来，故选B。
7. —Have yu seen the mvie Article 20 (第二十条) during the spring festival in 2024?
—Yes. It is ________ a wnderful film ________ I have seen it many times.
A. s; thatB. such; thatC. t; t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你看过2024年春节档的电影《第二十条》吗？——看过。这是一部如此精彩的电影，我已经看过很多次了。
考查状语从句。s…that如此……以至于；such…that如此……以至于；t…t太……而不能。根据“It is…a wnderful film…I have seen it many times.”可知是指这是一部如此精彩的电影，我已经看过很多次了。结合“a wnderful film”可知符合结构such a/an+adj.+n.+that引导的结果状语从句，故选B。
8. —Excuse me, I cme t Harbin fr the first time. Culd yu tell me ________?
—Sure, yu can take the subway Line 1.
A. hw d I get t the 962 Hspital
B which is the way t the 962 Hspital
C. where is the 962 Hspital
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：对不起，我第一次来哈尔滨。你能告诉那个是去962医院的路？——当然，你可以乘坐地铁1号线。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应是陈述句语序，排除AC。故选B。
9. —Sme peple dn’t shw their talents at the very beginning.
—I agree Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. culdn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——有些人一开始并没有展示出他们的才能。——我同意。甚至爱因斯坦要等到7岁才会阅读。
考查动词辨析。can’t不能；mustn’t不行，不可以；culdn’t不能，表示过去的能力。根据“until he was seven”可知此处表示过去的能力，用culdn’t。故选C。
10. —The safety f fd has becme ne f ________ prblems in ur daily life.
—Yeah, we must pay ________ attentin t it.
A. the biggest, manyB. biggest, mreC. the biggest, mre
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——食品安全已成为我们日常生活中最大的问题之一。——是的，我们必须更多地关注它。
考查形容词。根据“ne ”可知，此处是ne f+the+最高级+名词复数表示“……中最……之一”，故排除B；第二空attentin是不可数名词，不能用many修饰。故选C。
二、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）
A yung man jumped ff a bridge t save a wman wh fell int the river last summer in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince. He ___11___ a secnd-class merit citatin (表彰). The hnr is the highest that the Hangzhu gvernment gives t peple wh have acted bravely withut ___12___ their wn lives. Peng Qinglin received it n his ___13___ bed.
Peng Qinglin, a ___14___ deliveryman frm Zhangjiajie, Hunan Prvince, was delivering (递送) his first rder f the day n ___15___ 13th alng Xixing Bridge, when he heard a call fr help. ___16___, Peng jumped ff the bridge ver Qiantang River, ___17___ t the drwning (溺水的) wman in the river and pulled her t safety. Peng was ___18___ taken t the hspital and he was badly hurt.
Peng’s stry is quite ___19___, and peple all ver Hangzhu have been singing his praises fr his jump at that mment. Als, Peng’s stry ___20___ thrughut China.
“I watched the ___21___,” a man frm Guangdng Prvince said. “___22___ he felt fear f the height, he bravely jumped int the river t save the wman. ___23___ great her he is!” Hwever, Peng said, “There are many heres we dn’t knw in Hangzhu. I just happened ___24___ the ne wh gt nticed.”
Accrding t fficial plicies, peple like Peng are able t enjy healthcare treatment in Hangzhu, and they can becme a citizen f the city. Besides, the delivery cmpany ___25___ Peng wrk fr gave him 50, 000 yuan as well as the chance t study in cllege fr free.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
11.
A. hnredB. was hnredC. is hnred
12.
A. cnsideringB. cnsiderC. t cnsider
13.
A. hmeB. hspitalC. htel
14.
A. 31-years-ldB. 31 years ldC. 31-year-ld
15.
A. AprilB. JuneC. Octber
16.
A. At timesB. In n timeC. On time
17.
A. swamB. swimC. swum
18.
A. latelyB. lateC. later
19.
A. tuchingB. surprisingC. interesting
20.
A. has been spreadB. spreadedC. have spread
21.
A. videB. playC. film
22.
A. WhenB. AlthughC. After
23.
A. HwB. WhatC. What a
24.
A. t beB. beingC. t be dne
25.
A. whB. whereC. that
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了去年夏天，浙江杭州，一名年轻男子跳桥救起一名落水女子的事。
【11题详解】
句意：他荣获二等功。
hnred给与……的光荣，过去式；was hnred一般过去时的被动语态；is hnred一般现在时的被动语态。主语he与“hnr”之间存在被动关系，时态为一般过去时，需用结构was dne，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：这一荣誉是杭州市政府授予那些勇敢行事、不顾自己生命安全的人的最高荣誉。
cnsidering考虑，动名词；cnsider原形；t cnsider不定式。介词withut后接动名词形式，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：彭清林是在医院的床上收到的。
hme家；hspital医院；htel宾馆。根据“taken t the hspital and he was badly hurt”可知是指在医院的床上，故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：彭清林，一名来自湖南张家界的31岁快递员在沿着西兴大桥递送他6月13日当天的第一份订单时，听到了求救的声音。
31-years-ld错误形式；31 years ld31岁；31-year-ld31岁的。此空需用“31-year-ld”作定语，修饰空后的名词deliveryman。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：彭清林，一名来自湖南张家界的31岁快递员在沿着西兴大桥递送他6月13日当天的第一份订单时，听到了求救的声音。
April四月；June六月；Octber十月。结合“A yung man jumped ff a bridge t save a wman wh fell int the river last summer in Hangzhu”，可知是夏天，即六月发生的事件，故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：立刻，彭从钱塘江上的桥上跳下，游向落水的女子并把她救到了安全的地方。
At times有时；In n time立刻；On time准时。根据“Peng jumped ff the bridge ver Qiantang River”可知是指立刻，彭从钱塘江上的桥上跳下，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：立刻，彭从钱塘江上的桥上跳下，游向落水的女子并把她救到了安全的地方。
swam游泳，过去式；swim原形；swum过去分词。此处描述过去的事，用动词过去式，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：彭后来被送往医院，他受了重伤。
lately最近；late晚的；later后来。根据“taken t the hspital and he was badly hurt”可知是指后来被送往医院，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：彭的故事很感人，杭州各地的人都在为他那一刻的跳跃唱赞歌。
tuching感人；surprising惊讶；interesting有趣。根据“and peple all ver Hangzhu have been singing his praises fr his jump at that mment”可知是指彭的故事很感人，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：而且，彭的故事也传遍了中国。
has been spread传播，现在完成时的被动语态；spreaded错误形式；have spread现在完成时。主语stry是第三人称单数，与“spread”存在被动关系，需用现在完成时的被动语态。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：我看了这个视频。
vide视频；play游戏；film电影。根据“he felt fear f the height, he bravely jumped int the river t save the wman”可知是指这个事件的视频。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：虽然他害怕高度，但他勇敢地跳进河里去救那个女人。
When当；Althugh虽然；After之后。根据“he felt fear f the height, he bravely jumped int the river t save the wman.”可知是指虽然他害怕高度，但他勇敢地跳进河里去救那个女人。故选B。
23题详解】
句意：他是个伟大的英雄！
Hw引导感叹句；What引导感叹句；What a引导感叹句。分析句子结构，符合感叹句结构what+a+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：我只是碰巧成为了那个引起注意的人。
t be不定式；being动名词；t be dne被动语态。happen t d“碰巧做某事”，此处用“be the ne”表示碰巧成为了那个引起注意的人，故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：此外，彭所在的快递公司给了他5万元人民币，还给了他免费上大学的机会。
wh引导定语从句，先行词指人；where引导定语从句，先行词指地点；that引导定语从句，先行词指人或物。此处是定语从句，先行词是the delivery cmpany，指物，用that。故选C。
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
(A)
Welcme t Chimelng Safari Park!
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. When can visitrs visit the park?
A. At 8: 00 a. m. n Tuesday.B. At 7: 30 p. m. n Friday.C. At 9: 00 a. m. n Sunday.
27. Accrding t the park rules, ________ can’t be allwed t d.
A. taking children t the parkB. feeding animals in the parkC. driving the car in a certain area
28. If a student that is 1.4 meters tall and his parent visit the park, hw much shuld they pay?
A. 210 yuan.B. 7100 yuan.C. 510 yuan.
29. Hw can yu get t the park after walking ut f the undergrund statin by Exit D?
A. By bus r by car.B. By bus r n ft.C. By car r n ft.
30. Where can we read the text?
A. A travel guide bk.B. A gvernment reprt.C. A gegraphy textbk.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍长隆野生动物世界的信息，包括开放时间、游园规则、票价以及交通方式。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Opening Hurs Mnday~Friday 9: 00 a. m.~6: 30 p. m. Saturday~Sunday 8: 30 a. m.~7: 00 p. m.”可知，游客们可以在周日早上九点参观该公园。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rules fr Turists”下面的“In rder t prevent turists frm feeding the animals, fd except baby fd cannt be taken int the park.”可知，喂食动物是不被允许的。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ticket Infrmatin”下面的“300 yuan/adult 210 yuan/child (1.0~1.5 meters in height)”可知，身高一米四的学生需支付210元，成年人需支付300元，共计510元。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Transprtatin”下面的“Take Line 3 t Hanxi Changlng. At Exit D r E, yu can take a bus fr free t the park. It takes yu 3~5 minutes. Yu can als spend abut ten minutes walking there.”可知，从D出口走出地铁站后，你可以坐公共汽车或步行去公园。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是长隆野生动物世界的信息，所以我们可以在旅游指南书上看到这篇文章。故选A。
(B)
This stry is abut Mrs. Jnes, a lady f 82. Althugh her life was hard, she was always nicely dressed every day. This mrning Mrs. Jnes was mving t the nursing hme (养老院) alne. The nursing hme was very busy. After hurs f waiting, Mrs. Jnes still smiled sweetly when she was tld that her rm was ready. On the way t her rm, the nurse tld her what the rm was like.
Suddenly she said, “I lve it!”
“Mrs. Jnes, yu haven’t seen the rm yet.” The nurse was surprised at her reply. She stpped and said, “Whether I like my rm r nt desn’t depend n hw the furniture (家具) is placed. It depends n hw I decide t think abut the rm. I have already decided t lve the rm befre I actually see it.”
Then she cntinued, “I have a chice. I can spend the day in bed and cnsider hw tiny my rm is. Or I can just get ut f bed and be thankful that I can still enjy a new day. Each day is a jurney. I’ll enjy my life and all the happy memries that I have stred in my bank accunt (账户) befre.”
Life is like a bank accunt. Yu can take ut what yu’ve put in. If yu have put a lt f happiness in yur bank accunt, yu can take ut sme f it when yu feel sad. Attitude (态度) is everything.
根据短文内容判断正、误（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）。
31. Mrs. Jnes mved t the nursing hme with her sn.
32. On the way t the nurse’s rm, she tld Mrs. Jnes what the rm was like.
33. Mrs. Jnes liked the rm because she had decided t lve the rm in her mind.
34. Mrs. Jnes chse t spend the day in bed and cnsidered hw tiny the rm was.
35. Frm the passage, we can knw that we shuld face life with an active attitude.
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Mrs. Jnes积极乐观的人生态度。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This mrning Mrs. Jnes was mving t the nursing hme (养老院) alne.”可知，是独自去的，故答案为B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the way t her rm, the nurse tld her what the rm was like.”可知，在去她房间的路上，护士告诉她房间是什么样的。因此是去Mrs. Jnes的房间，而不是护士的房间，故答案为B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have already decided t lve the rm befre I actually see it.”可知，Mrs. Jnes她喜欢这个房间，因为她在心里决定要爱这个房间。故答案为A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have a chice. I can spend the day in bed and cnsider hw tiny my rm is. Or I can just get ut f bed and be thankful that I can still enjy a new day. Each day is a jurney. I’ll enjy my life and all the happy memries that I have stred in my bank accunt (账户) befre.”可知，Mrs. Jnes并不会选择在床上度过一天，并考虑着房间有多小，她会选择享受生活。故答案为B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If yu have put a lt f happiness in yur bank accunt, yu can take ut sme f it when yu feel sad. Attitude (态度) is everything.”可知，从课文中，我们可以知道我们应该以积极的态度面对生活。故答案为A。
(C)
3D printing (3D打印) is becming mre and mre ppular all ver the wrld. We can print many kinds f things such as clthing, tys and s n. But can yu imagine printing a huse? Nw three cmpanies are wrking tgether t use a 3D printer t create the first tw-stry 3D-printed huse in the US.
Althugh 3D-printing has been arund fr a while, it hasn’t been used much fr building huses. Nw, that’s changing. Several 3D-printed huses have been built in the US, and mre are planned. S far, n ne in the US has 3D-printed a tw-stry huse. This 3D-printed tw-stry huse will be a large, 3-bedrm huse.
Leslie Lk, wh designed the huse, says there are special challenges in printing a tw-stry huse with cncrete (混凝土). One f the biggest is the size f the machine needed fr the building. The 3D printer in Hustn (休斯敦的3D打印机) is massive. It weighs ver 12 tns. Ms Lk says printing the huse will take the huge machine abut 330 hurs. That’s abut eight nrmal wrk weeks.
But the team isn’t in a rush. Thugh it’s a tw-year prject, the actual printing didn’t start until last July. The huse is nw abut halfway finished.
They’re using the huse as a “big labratry” t learn mre abut 3D-printing huses. They want t see hw the cncrete reacts (反应) “under different weather cnditins”. They als want t figure ut (弄清楚) hw t make 3D-printing faster and cheaper. Nw, 3D-printing a huse with cncrete csts mre than building a huse with wd. That’s partly because the technlgy is new. The csts f 3D-printing huses will g dwn befre lng.
Ms Lk says that with 3D-printing, it’s easy t make each huse different frm ther huses. That means that in the future, each huse culd be created specially fr its wners.
But if yu want t mve int a 3D-printed huse, yu’ll have t wait. This ne has already been sld.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
36. What des the underlined wrd “massive” in the passage mean?
A. Small.B. Large.C. Amazing.
37. What is ne f the biggest challenges fr the building?
A. It will take the huge machine abut 330 hurs t print the huse.
B. Each huse culd be created specially fr its wners.
C. It is the size f the machine needed fr the buildings.
38. What des Paragraph 5 mainly talk abut?
A. They want t knw mre abut 3D-printing huses.
B. 3D-printing a huse with cncrete csts less than building a huse with wd.
C. It intrduces a new technlgy.
39. Which f the fllwing is nt true abut 3D printing?
A. The 3D printer in Hustn weighs ver 12, 000 kilgrams.
B. The actual printing f the prject started tw years ag.
C. Unless yu want t mve int a 3D-printed huse, yu wn’t have t wait.
40. In which part f the newspaper can we read the passage?
A. Travel.B. Science.C. Music.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍3D打印技术应用于建设房屋。
【36题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“It weighs ver 12 tns.”可知，这台3D打印机很大，所以划线部分的含义是“巨大的”。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Leslie Lk, wh designed the huse, says there are special challenges in printing a tw-stry huse with cncrete (混凝土). One f the biggest is the size f the machine needed fr the building”可知，这座建筑面临的最大挑战之一是所需机器的大小。故选C。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。通读第五段可知，本段主要谈论他们想了解更多关于3D打印房屋的信息。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Thugh it’s a tw-year prject, the actual printing didn’t start until last July.”可知，虽然这是一个为期两年的项目，但实际打印是直到去年7月才开始，所以B项错误。故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍3D打印技术应用于建设房屋，属于科学范畴。故选B。
(D)
Dctrs are getting mre and mre attentin in the mdern sciety. ___41___ It’s necessary fr them t knw the imprtance f dealing with the relatinship between the dctrs and the patients. S, cmmunicating with patients is an imprtant part f a dctr’s jb. ___42___ Here are sme suggestins fr dctrs n hw t cmmunicate with patients well.
●Be attentive t yur patient.
Paying clse attentin t yur patient is very imprtant fr building trust. 25% f dctrs say that active listening is the mst effective way t cmmunicate with patients. ___43___ This helps the patient get cmfrtable and build trust as well.
●Use easy language.
When talking with patients, dctrs had better nt use the medical language. Dctrs shuld use simple language when cmmunicating with patients. ___44___ Dctrs shuld give medical advice and prvide chices fr patients.
●Be patient with yur patient.
___45___ Mst patients d nt have the medical backgrund and training like their dctrs, s they may nt understand all that the dctr has t say in a shrt time. Als, sme patients may be faced with physical difficulties because f their illness which makes it slwer fr them t understand things.
S, dctrs need t be patient with their patients. The mst imprtant thing here is fr patients t understand what is happening in their bdies. It is imprtant t tell the patients that yu are always free.
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（选项中有一项是多余的）
A. Effective cmmunicatin with patients requires patience.
B. They shuld check the patients’ understanding and encurage them t ask questins.
C. Excellent cmmunicatin between them can influence a patient’s health result.
D. The patients need t learn smething abut medicine.
E. Dctrs shuld try t listen actively, and allw patients t express what they care abut.
F. And they are als under increasing pressure.
【答案】41. F 42. C 43. E 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要就医生如何与患者进行良好沟通给出了一些建议。
【41题详解】
根据上文“Dctrs are getting mre and mre attentin in the mdern sciety. ”可知，医生越来越受到人们的重视，选项F “而且他们也面临着越来越大的压力。” 符合语境，故选F。
【42题详解】
根据下文“Here are sme suggestins fr dctrs n hw t cmmunicate with patients well.”可知，提出医生要与患者进行良好沟通的建议，选项C “他们之间良好的沟通可以影响患者的健康结果。”符合语境，故选C。
【43题详解】
根据上文“25% f dctrs say that active listening is the mst effective way t cmmunicate with patients.”可知，积极倾听是与患者沟通的最有效方式，选项E “医生应该尝试积极倾听，并让患者表达他们关心的事情。” 符合语境，故选E。
【44题详解】
根据上文“Dctrs shuld use simple language when cmmunicating with patients.”可知，医生与患者沟通时应使用简单的语言，是为了让患者方便理解，选项B “他们应该检查患者的理解情况并鼓励他们提问。”符合语境，故选B。
【45题详解】
根据小标题“Be patient with yur patient.”可知，医生对病人要有耐心，选项A“与患者进行有效的沟通需要耐心。”符合语境，故选A。
四、交际应用（本题共5分，每空1分）
从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hi, Grace! What d yu usually d in yur free time t relax yurself?
B: ____46____
A: ____47____
B: Twice a week.
A: It’s really nice. ____48____
B: Quite a few things.
A: Like what?
B: Taking a walk, ding sprts and s n. What d yu d in yur spare time?
A: Besides ding my hmewrk, I have t take sme after-schl classes. I dn’t have time t d ther things t relax myself.
B: ____49____ Yu can listen carefully in class and try t slve yur prblems at schl. Then yu will have mre free time.
A: Sunds great. I’ll have a try.
B: ____50____
A. Why nt d smething interesting t relax yurself?
B. I believe yu can make it.
C. I ften play the pian when I am free.
D. Thank yu fr telling me the message.
E. Hw ften d yu play it?
F. What else d yu d in yur free time?
G. Why nt try t manage yur time prperly?
【答案】46. C 47. E 48. F 49. G 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论在空闲时间做些什么来放松自己。
【46题详解】
根据上文“What d yu usually d in yur free time t relax yurself?”可知，此处介绍自己空闲时所做的事情，选项C“我经常在空闲的时候弹钢琴。”符合语境。故选C。
【47题详解】
根据下文“Twice a week.”可知，此处询问频率，选项E“你多久弹一次？”符合语境。故选E。
【48题详解】
根据下文“Taking a walk, ding sprts and s n.”可知，此处询问空闲时间还做什么事情，选项F“你空闲时间还做什么？”符合语境。故选F。
【49题详解】
根据下文“Yu can listen carefully in class and try t slve yur prblems at schl. Then yu will have mre free time.”可知，此处建议对方合理管理时间，选项G“为什么不试着适当地管理你的时间呢？”符合语境。故选G。
【50题详解】
根据上文“Sunds great. I’ll have a try.”并结合选项可知，此处指相信对方能够成功，选项B“我相信你能成功。”符合语境。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷
五、任务型阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）
先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。
(A)
阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
The ___51___ memry f my childhd is abut a rund table. When I was still little, my whle family wuld get tgether n different ___52___ festivals t have dinner. We kids wuld be sitting arund r playing hide-and-seek under the table while the grwn-ups were having a ___53___. When I gt a bit lder, my aunt brught back her byfriend and my grandma cheerfully added anther seat t the rund table. It seemed a little ___54___ crwded, but we all felt much ___55___ t each ther. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed away. That made us ___56___ sad. Hwever, when the whle family gt tgether nce again, we ___57___ agreed that his chair, his bwl and his chpsticks shuld remain the same, even thugh his seat was empty. We felt like that he had never left us. We all have a table like this in ___58___ hmes. It is a sign f reunin (重聚) f ur family shwing ur feelings. Althugh the reasn why we cme tgether may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. Usually, different cultures are ___59___ by us arund the table. What’s mre, we express the lve nt nly fr ur family, but als fr a cmmunity, ur natin and even the whle wrld. The histry f ur natin has been the stries f lking fr running t the rund table which we belng t. The rund table has been ___60___ the Chinese feelings. It was, it is and will always be.
【答案】51. sweetest
52. traditinal
53. discussin
54. mre 55. clser
56. feel 57. ttally
58. ur 59. accepted
60. a symbl f
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家人每逢佳节时都会在一起聚餐，爷爷去世后，家人还是坚持把爷爷的座位，筷子和碗保留在原来的位置。
【51题详解】
句意：我童年最甜蜜的回忆是关于一张圆桌。根据“memry f my childhd is abut a rund table”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指童年最甜蜜的回忆，sweetest“最甜蜜的”，结合“f my childhd”可知需用最高级，故填sweetest。
【52题详解】
句意：在我还小的时候，我们全家会在不同的传统节日里聚在一起吃晚餐。根据“my whle family wuld get tgether n different…festivals t have dinner”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指在不同的传统节日里，traditinal“传统的”，作定语，故填traditinal。
【53题详解】
句意：当大人们在谈话讨论的时候，我们这些孩子会围坐在一起或者在桌子底下玩捉迷藏。根据“having a”及备选词，可知，此处用have a discussin表示“讨论”，故填discussin。
【54题详解】
句意：它看起来更拥挤了，但我们都觉得彼此更近了。根据“When I gt a bit lder, my aunt brught back her byfriend and my grandma cheerfully added anther seat t the rund table.”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指增加了人，更拥挤了，mre+crwded构成比较级，故填mre。
【55题详解】
句意：它看起来更拥挤了，但我们都觉得彼此更近了。根据“but we all felt much…t each ther”可知，饭桌上让家人们感觉彼此更近了，clser“接近的”符合，much修饰形容词比较级，故填clser。
【56题详解】
句意：这让我们感到难过。根据“That made us…sad”可知，爷爷的去世让家人感到难过，feel“感到”符合，make sb d sth“让某人做某事”，故填feel。
【57题详解】
句意：然而，当全家再次聚在一起时，我们一致认为他的椅子、碗和筷子应该保持原样即使他的座位是空的。此空缺少副词作状语，备选词ttally“完全地”符合，家人一致认为要保留爷爷的物品，故填ttally。
【58题详解】
句意：我们家里都有一张这样的桌子。根据“It is a sign f reunin f ur family shwing…”可知，是在我们家里有这样的桌子，用形容词性物主代词ur修饰名词hmes，故填ur。
【59题详解】
句意：通常，围坐在桌子上我们会接受不同的文化。根据“Usually different cultures…by us”及备选词，可知，接受不同的文化，accepted“接受”符合，根据“by us”可知，此处要用被动语态，动词用过去分词形式。故填accepted。
【60题详解】
句意：圆桌一直是中国人感情的象征。根据“The rund table has been…the Chinese feelings”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指，圆桌一直是中国人感情的象征。a symbl f“……的象征”，故填a symbl f。
(B)
Chang An is a ppular cartn mvie. The mvie which hit cinemas n July 8 last year has becme a favrite fr many children.
Using Ga Shi, a famus pet during the Tang Dynasty as a main character, the mvie tells stries abut sme pets such as Li Bai, Du Fu and Wang Wei. Unlike any mvie put n Chinese screens befre, the 168-minute mvie is famus fr the excerpts (摘录) frm 48 famus pems.
In the cinema, many children wh went alng with their parents recite the pems excitedly whenever they appear, as many peple said in their reviews (评论). While sme find it interesting, thers cnsider it bring.
“Mre than half f the audience (观众) were elementary schl students (小学生) in the cinema, and the girl behind me was reciting really ludly whenever it was smething she knws,” ne review said.
“There are even parents wh recrd their children reciting in the cinema,” anther review said.
All in all, it’s a wnderful mvie fr children t learn traditinal Chinese culture.
根据短文内容回答问题。
61. What is the mvie well knwn fr?
______________________________________________________
62. Which pets are mentined in the mvie?
______________________________________________________
63. Hw did the children recite the pems with their parents?
______________________________________________________
64. Where did the parents recrd their children reciting the pems?
______________________________________________________
65. D yu like this cartn mvie?
______________________________________________________
【答案】61. It is famus fr the excerpts frm 48 famus pems.
62. Ga Shi, Li Bai, Du Fu and Wang Wei are mentined in the mvie.
63. They recited the pems excitedly.
64. In the cinema.
65. Yes, I d, because it’s a wnderful mvie fr children t learn traditinal Chinese culture.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了《长安三万里》这部很受欢迎的动画电影。这部于去年7月8日上映的电影成为许多孩子的最爱。许多人认为，这是一部让孩子们学习中国传统文化的精彩电影，点燃了全民“唐诗热”。
【61题详解】
根据“Unlike any mvie put n Chinese screens befre, the 168-minute mvie is famus fr the excerpts (摘录) frm 48 famus pems.”可知，这部168分钟的电影以48首名诗的节选而闻名。故填It is famus fr the excerpts frm 48 famus pems.
【62题详解】
根据“Using Ga Shi, a famus pet during the Tang Dynasty as a main character, the mvie tells stries abut sme pets such as Li Bai, Du Fu and Wang Wei.”可知，影片提及了高适、李白、杜甫、王维等著名唐代诗人。故填Ga Shi, Li Bai, Du Fu and Wang Wei are mentined in the mvie.
【63题详解】
根据“In the cinema, many children wh went alng with their parents recite the pems excitedly whenever they appear, as many peple said in their reviews (评论).”可知，很多跟着父母一起去的孩子，每次这些诗词一出现，他们都会兴奋地背诵这些诗词。故填They recited the pems excitedly.
【64题详解】
根据“There are even parents wh recrd their children reciting in the cinema”可知，甚至还有家长在电影院录制孩子朗诵的内容。故填In the cinema.
【65题详解】
本题为开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I d, because it’s a wnderful mvie fr children t learn traditinal Chinese culture.
(C)
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Have yu ever dne smething that yu didn’t really want t d, just because yu want t fit in with thers. When we d this, we’re nt being true t urselves. It’s imprtant t be hnest abut yur feelings because it can make yu happier.
Being true t yurself means listening t yur wn thughts (想法) and feelings. If yu want t be alne smetimes, then being true t yurself might mean saying n t yur friends wh want yu t play tgether. Being true t yurself is when yur actins match yur real thughts.
When we keep ding things we dn’t like and ignre (忽略) ur thughts and feelings, it can make us feel uncmfrtable, wrried r sad. Nami Richards tld THE WEEK Junir, “Children need t knw clearly wh they are, their values and their beliefs. Then they are mre likely t be true t themselves.”
One part f being true t yurself is by learning hw t say n in a plite way and fllwing yur beliefs. What’s mre, yu can learn hw t be true t yurself by being yurself-sticking t yur views, thughts and actins.
【答案】66. because
67. actins
68 Why 69. plitely
70. Stick
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了坦诚地表达自己的感受很重要，因为这会让你更快乐。
【66题详解】
根据“Have yu ever dne smething that yu didn’t really want t d, just because yu want t fit in with thers.”可知你可能会做一些你并不真正想做的事情，因为你想融入别人。because“因为”，故填because。
【67题详解】
根据“Being true t yurself is when yur actins match yur real thughts.”可知它意味着你的行动与你实际的想法相符。actin“行动”，此处用复数表泛指。故填actins。
【68题详解】
根据“Being nt true t yurself makes yu feel uncmfrtable, wrried and sad.”可知此处是讲述为什么应该忠于自己？why“为什么”，故填Why。
【69题详解】
根据“by learning hw t say n in a plite way and fllwing yur beliefs”可知学习如何礼貌地说不，并遵循你的信仰。副词plitely“礼貌地”修饰动词。故填plitely。
【70题详解】
根据“yu can learn hw t be true t yurself by being yurself-sticking t yur views, thughts and actins.”可知坚持你的观点、想法和行动。祈使句，动词stick用原形。故填Stick。
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空一词（空白处所填词为虚词）
A sandstrm (沙尘暴) that came frm Mnglia (蒙古) n Tuesday swept thrugh mst f the ___71___ (nrth) part f China, including Beijing and Tianjin, causing heavy ___72___ (pllute).
The sandstrm, accrding t the Natinal Meterlgical Center (国家气象中心) , has been ___73___ strngest in China s far this year. Satellite images (卫星图像) shwed that by Wednesday mrning, it had cvered 854, 000 square kilmeters, abut ___74___ (tw) the size f the US state f Califrnia.
The affected (受影响的) areas ___75___ (include) the Inner Mnglia Autnmus Regin and Hebei, Gansu, Shaanxi, Lianing, Jilin and Heilngjiang prvinces, besides Beijing and Tianjin.
Experts warned peple with respiratry (呼吸的) illnesses t avid utdr ___76___ (activity). And peple traveling n the rad shuld wear ___77___ (bright) clred clthes t avid rad accidents.
The sandstrm will mve sutheast and becme weak, ___78___ (start) frm the evening n Wednesday. The air quality in Beijing is expected t return t “a gd level” after that.
Hhht, the capital f the Inner Mnglia Autnmus Regin (内蒙古自治区), stayed an range alarm (警报), the secnd-highest level in the weather warning system.
___79___ the beginning f March, China has experienced fur runds f dusty weather, which is mre than nrmal. It is hard t say whether there will be mre such weather cnditins this spring, ___80___ the center will keep clse watch in April and May.
【答案】71. nrthern##nrth
72. pllutin
73. the 74. twice
75. included
76. activities
77. brightly
78. starting
79. Since 80. but
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一场来自蒙古的沙尘暴席卷了中国北部的大部分地区，包括北京和天津，造成了严重污染。
【71题详解】
句意：周二，一场来自蒙古的沙尘暴席卷了中国北部的大部分地区，包括北京和天津，造成了严重污染。nrthern/nrth part“北部”，故填nrthern/nrth。
【72题详解】
句意：周二，一场来自蒙古的沙尘暴席卷了中国北部的大部分地区，包括北京和天津，造成了严重污染。空前是形容词heavy，此空需用pllutin，不可数名词，故填pllutin。
【73题详解】
句意：据国家气象中心表示，此次沙尘暴是今年以来中国遭遇的最强沙尘暴。最高级strngest前需用定冠词the，故填the。
【74题详解】
句意：卫星图像显示，截至周三上午，它已经覆盖了854,000平方公里，大约是美国加利福尼亚州面积的两倍。根据“the size f the US state f Califrnia”可知是指是美国加利福尼亚州面积的两倍。twice“两倍”，故填twice。
【75题详解】
句意：除北京和天津外，受影响的地区包括内蒙古自治区和河北、甘肃、陕西、辽宁、吉林和黑龙江等省。此处描述过去发生的事，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填included。
【76题详解】
句意：专家警告患有呼吸系统疾病的人应避免户外活动。此处需用名词复数，表泛指。故填activities。
【77题详解】
句意：在路上出行的人应该穿色彩鲜艳的衣服，以避免交通事故。此处需要副词brightly“明亮地”修饰形容词。故填brightly。
【78题详解】
句意：从周三晚间开始，沙尘暴将向东南方向移动，并变得微弱。此处需用现在分词形式作状语，故填starting。
【79题详解】
句意：自从3月开始，中国已经经历了4轮沙尘天气，比平时要多。根据“has experienced”可知是现在完成时，此处需用since“自从”，表示自从3月开始，中国已经经历了4轮沙尘天气，故填Since。
【80题详解】
句意：很难说今年春季是否会出现更多这样的天气状况，但是该中心将在4、5月份密切关注。分析句子可知，前后表转折关系，but“但是”，表转折的连词，故填but。
七、书面表达（本题共20分）
81. 午睡（take a nap），对于许多人来说，是一种日常习惯，尤其在炎热的夏季。然而，对于是否应该午睡，人们有不同的看法。假如你是李明，上周你们班举行了一次关于“初三学生是否应该午睡”的班会。你的笔友Peter对此非常感兴趣，请你根据以下信息给他写一封回信，介绍一下讨论内容，并说明你的观点及理由。
写作要点：
1. 讨论主题：初三学生是否应该午睡
2. 讨论情况：
（1）三分之一的学生认为应该利用一切时间学习，可以不午睡；
（2）大多数学生认为健康是重要的，午睡是必要的。
3. 说说你的观点及理由。
写作要求：
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；
2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；
3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确；
4. 至少80词。
Dear Peter,
Hw are yu ding? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Li Ming
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
Hw are yu ding? Last week, ur class held a class meeting n whether students in the third year f junir high schl shuld take a nap. Different students had different views.
1/3 f the students thught that they were suppsed t use all their time t study instead f taking a nap. Hwever, mst students thught that health was imprtant and taking a nap was necessary. As fr me, Sleep is like fd fr the brain. Enugh sleep helps the bdy and brain grw. Students withut enugh sleep may get pr grades. They cannt pay attentin in class r d well in sprts. Therefre, I think that students shuld get less schlwrk and mre time t sleep. Taking a 20-minute nap during the day is useful.
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封回信，属于书信作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”与“一般现在时”；
③提示：书信开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接书信开头，介绍班会的主题；
第二步，先按照要点提示介绍同学们的讨论情况；
第三步，介绍自己的观点及理由。
[亮点词汇]
①were suppsed t应该
②instead f而不是
③pay attentin注意
[高分句型]
Therefre, I think that students shuld get less schlwrk and mre time t sleep.（宾语从句）
Opening Hurs
Mnday~Friday 9: 00 a. m.~6: 30 p. m.
Saturday~Sunday 8: 30 a. m.~7: 00 p. m.
Rules fr Turists
Chimelng Safari Park is the first park in China t intrduce a self-drive tur. The self-drive tur allws turists t view the animals while driving their wn car arund the park. They can drive slwly and stp t take sme phts f animals. But they cannt get ff in the self-drive area. In rder t prevent turists frm feeding the animals, fd except baby fd cannt be taken int the park.
Ticket Infrmatin
300 yuan/adult
210 yuan/child (1.0~1.5 meters in height)
Transprtatin
It is quite easy t get there by undergrund. Take Line 3 t Hanxi Changlng. At Exit D r E, yu can take a bus fr free t the park. It takes yu 3~5 minutes. Yu can als spend abut ten minutes walking there.
traditinal, clser, ur, mre, ttally, discussin, feel, accepted, sweetest, a symbl f
Being True t Yurself
Prblem
Yu may d smething that yu dn’t really want t d ___66___ yu want t fit in with thers.
What is being true t yurself?
It means listening t hw yu think and feel r means that yur ___67___ match hw yu actually think.
___68___ shuld yu be true t yurself?
Being nt true t yurself makes yu feel uncmfrtable, wrried and sad.
Hw can yu be true t yurself?
· Learn hw t say n ___69___ and fllw yur beliefs.
· ___70___ t yur views, thughts and actins.
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