2024年甘肃省武威市凉州区西营镇九年制学校教研联片中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开一、单项选择题(共25分)
1. —Dad, my cmputer desn’t wrk.
—I will get it ________ tmrrw.
A. repairB. t repairC. repairedD. repairing
2. With the develpment f driverless cars, we can travel arund with ________ driving the car.
A. smebdyB. everybdyC. anybdyD. nbdy
3. The bx is used t cllect waste which can be ________, such as bttles and paper.
A. recycledB. repairedC. reprtedD. reviewed
4. I want t be an astrnaut t d ________ research in space statin in the future.
A. funnyB. reusableC. scientificD. unexpected
5. Water came int the ship,and sn,it went dwn t the ________f the river.
A. tpB. middle
C. surfaceD. bttm
6. We shuld learn sme basic life skills since we ________ depend n urselves when we grw up.
A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t
7. A number f students in ur class ________ gne t hspital because f the high fever, and the number f them ________ ten.
A. have; areB. have; isC. has; areD. has; is
8. —Yu lk sad, Betty. What’s the matter with yu?
—_________ I have t take English classes.
A. I’ve gt the first prize.B. I’m srry t hear that.
C. I can’t g t the summer camp.D. I dn’t quite agree with yu.
9. –Mum, ______ I visit the Mvie Museum tmrrw?
--I’m afraid yu can’t . It is clsed n Mnday .
A. mustB. mayC. shuldD. need
10. —I dn’t knw hw t get n with thers.
—Be friendly. That will make it a lt ________.
A. easyB. easilyC. mre easilyD. easier
11. It’s necessary fr the phubbers t ________ the time they spend n their smart phnes. They shuld spend mre time with their families.
A. cut utB. cut ffC. cut dwnD. cut up
12. —Sme Chinese scientists are nw ding research n sea rice.
—If farmers ________ start planting rice in salty water, Chinese fd supply will surely rise.
A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t
13. It’s t late t invite mre peple nw. ________ we all knw Tina hates t attend parties like this.
A. HweverB. StillC. InsteadD. Besides
14. Huawei’s newest smartphnes “Mate V” can be ________ in half just like clsing a bk.
A. handedB. passedC. fldedD. cut
15. I enjy ________ histry bks in my free time.
A. readB. readingC. readsD. t read
16. Amy ________ dinner when the telephne rang.
A. is ckingB. was ckingC. ckedD. has cked
17. It was amazing that Hushenshan Hspital ________ in such a shrt time at the beginning f 2020.
A. builtB. is builtC. was builtD. has built
18. —I’m srry that I tk yur umbrella by mistake.
—________.
A. Enjy yurselfB. My pleasureC. Never mindD. Sunds gd
19. I’ll never frget my headteacher because he made a big _________ t my study life.
A. rleB. differenceC. influenceD. part
20. —Linda, yur parents have given me s much help. I ________ it.
—It’s my pleasure.
A. likeB. enjyC. thankD. appreciate
21. Michael Jacksn ________ as “King f Pp” was annunced dead n June 25th, ________ the wrld.
A. regarded, surprisedB. wh regarded, surprising
C. regarded, surprisingD. was regarded, surprising
22. My father’s birthday is arund the crner. I want t give him a tie fr him, but ________ is fit fr him in the malls.
A. nneB. n neC. neitherD. nthing
23. —Which team d yu think ________ the game?
—Hard t say. Still ten minutes left.
A. will winB. winsC. has wnD. wn
24. Ben was helping his mther when the rain began t beat heavily ________ the windws.
A. withB. acrssC. frmD. against
25. Rse finished her study in the university and then went t ________ a gd jb.
A. lk upB. lk atC. lk afterD. lk fr
二、完形填空(共10分)
D yu like the stries f Chang’e flies t the mn r Mnkey King makes truble in heaven? These stries ____26____ a little girl’s space dream. She dreamt f flying t the mn when she was yung. This girl is Wang Yaping, the mst beautiful ____27____.
T achieve her dream, Wang tk different kinds f ____28____ training which many peple can’t imagine. Once wearing a 100-kilgram training suit, she stayed underwater fr 6 hurs. After the training, Wang’s hands kept ____29____ s terribly that she was unable t hld chpsticks. But even s, she never thught f giving up. She prved t peple that wmen can ____30____ the same hard training as men and d a jb as well as men, even in the space.
After Wang’s first space trip in 2013, she went t space again last year. That was her ____31____ trip. She spent 195 days in space in ttal, and this is a new ____32____ fr the Chinese astrnauts.
On March 8, Wang sent a vide message t ____33____ arund the wrld. In the vide, she said, “Ladies, ____34____ ur natinalities and jbs are different, wmen all ver the wrld have the same dream t make a peaceful wrld.” She hpes all girls wh have space dreams like her can always ____35____ their dreams. “If yu d s, ne day, when yu lk up, yu will see that yur dream f ging t the sea f stars is already within reach,” Wang said.
Wang Yaping has set a gd example fr all f us.
26 A. litB. tldC. knewD. wrte
27. A. piltB. teacherC. dctrD. astrnaut
28. A. easyB. hardC. interestingD. bring
29. A. mvingB. writingC. shakingD. drpping
30. A. cmpleteB. tuchC. watchD. ffer
31. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
32. A. changeB. recrdC. inventinD. creatin
33 A. menB. pepleC. wmenD. human
34. A. sinceB. becauseC. unlessD. althugh
35. A. fight frB. lk frC. wait frD. thank fr
三、阅读理解(共30分)
A
Hw lng can a TV hst stay n TV? David Attenbrugh, a British TV hst, has had the lngest wrking hurs—67 years and 32 days. He has appeared n all kinds f TV thrughut the decades-black and white, clr, HD and 3D!
David Attenbrugh has entertained and educated generatins f viewers abut the plants and animals in ur wrld. He jined the BBC in 1952. The year after, he made his first TV shw, Animal Disguises. The shw was abut hw clr and lks help animals t hide themselves, warn ff enemies and attract mates.
Z Quest, first bradcast in December 1954, was his first shw. Attenbrugh visited trpical cuntries, shwing viewers animals such as pythns, Kmd dragns and birds f paradise n their televisins. Peple in the UK were amazed, as they’d never seen these different animals befre!
In 1973, Attenbrugh gave up his jb at the BBC t wrk n his dream. He aimed t create an epic (史诗般的) natural histry series by turing arund the wrld. When it was televised in 1979, Life n Earth was a smash hit with TV audiences wrldwide. N ne had ever seen such beautiful, clse-up vides f s many animals befre, and Attenbrugh presented lts f interesting infrmatin abut them.
Tday, as the wrld faces the dangers f glbal warming, Attenbrugh, nw aged 95, is ding everything he can t help save ur envirnment. He and Prince William have wrked tgether n the Earthsht Prize. The prize will be given t 50 slutins t the wrld’s greatest envirnmental prblems by 2030, reprted the BBC.
36. Hw many kinds f TV are mentined in the passage?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
37. In what rder did the fllwing happen in Attenbrugh’s life?
a. He jined the BBC.
b. He gave up his jb at the BBC.
c. His TV shw Z Quest was first bradcast.
d. He made his first TV shw Animal Disguises.
e. He wrked tgether with Prince William n the Earthsht Prize.
A. d-c-e-a-bB. a-d-c-b-eC. a-c-d-e-bD. d-a-b-c-e
38. What is the meaning f the underlined phrase “smash hit” in Paragraph 4?
A. success.B. visit.C. shw.D. mistake.
39. Which f the fllwing sentences can be used t describe Attenbrugh’s experience?
A. Health is better than wealth.
B. Many hands make light wrk.
C. Failure is the mther f success.
D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
40. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. A TV hst’s wrking hurs.
B. Slutins t envirnmental prblems
C. A TV hst, his TV shws and achievements.
D. Intrductin t different kinds f TV shws.
B
Nbdy wants t lse, but we must accept that lsing is a part f life. After all, we can’t win all the time. Hwever, we can learn smething valuable frm every failure(失败). This may help us succeed in the future. S we must knw hw t be a gd lser.
We must nt be afraid f lsing. When we lse, just take it with a smile and lk n the bright side f it. Failure can’t be avided in ur life. Edisn failed 10,000 times befre he invented the light bulb(灯泡). When he was asked hw he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didn’t wrk. We must knw that histry is full f examples f men and wmen wh achieved success althugh they failed many times.
Lsing is nt very disgraceful. We must accept ur failure and learn t take advantage f it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take actin t walk ut f it. When we lse, think abut what we did and hw we can imprve. If smene else can help, we’ll be lucky enugh. Maybe he r she has been thrugh the same experience befre. Many peple enjy helping thers slve prblems. This can save us a lt f time in learning hw t avid the same mistakes in the future.
We shuld face ur failure when we lse. There is nly ne winner in every cmpetitin. Sme win, while sme lse. That is a usual way f life. If we ffer ur cngratulatins(祝贺)t the winners and share in their happiness, we wn’t feel srry fr ur failure.
In a wrd, being a gd lser will help us t succeed in life. It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Gd lsers set examples t us, and mst imprtantly, they finally win.
41. What can we learn frm every failure accrding t the text?
A. A way f life.B. A valuable thing.C. A general rule.D. A secret f success.
42. In the writer’s eyes, why did Edisn achieve success?
A. He gt help frm thers.B. He happened t make it.
C. He avided pssible mistakes.D. He saw the bright side f lsing.
43. What des the underlined wrd “disgraceful” prbably mean?
A. Bad.B. Persnal.C. Dangerus.D. Interesting.
44. What des the writer advise the lsers t d in a cmpetitin?
A. Express the regrets.B. Frget the failure.
C. Share in the winners’ enjyment.D. Jin in anther cmpetitin.
45. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Ideas abut Hw t Avid MistakesB. Experience in Dealing with Prblems
C. Advice n Hw t Be a Gd LserD. Advantages f bth Success and Failure
C
D yu knw the tw lvely mascts? Yu may knw the five “Fuwa” dlls frm the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17 f this year, the tw lvely mascts first shwed n TV. Nw, let’s see wh they are.
Lk at the panda! It lks like an astrnaut. It wears an ice shell and lks fat, s we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the clur f ice and snw. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sprts very much and is gd at them. That’s why it is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
D yu think the red masct lks like a lantern? The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhn Rhn”. When the Chinese New Year cmes, peple always make r buy red lanterns. Red is the clur f hpe and gd luck, s peple think their dreams will cme true in the new year. “Shuey Rhn Rhn”can give players hpe and help them d well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.
Many peple in different cuntries like the tw mascts very much, and they shw their lve fr them n the Internet.
46. What des the underlined wrd “masct” mean in the passage?
A. A sng f the Olympic Games.B. A sprt f the Olympic Games.
C. A symbl f the Olympic Games.D. A sign f the Olympic Games.
47. ________ is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A. “Fuwa” dllsB. Bing Dwen Dwen
C. An astrnautD. Shuey Rhn Rhn
48. Why d peple make r buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year cmes?
A. Because it is easy t make red lanterns.
B. Because “Shuey Rhn Rhn” is a masct.
C. Because peple think red lanterns are very lvely.
D. Because peple think red lanterns can bring gd luck.
49. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. “Bing Dwen Dwen” can skate very well.
B. “Shuey Rhn Rhn” likes ice sprts and is gd at them.
C. The tw lvely mascts first shwed n TV n September 16.
D. Everybdy likes the tw mascts and shws his lve n the Internet.
50. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. The sprts in Olympic GamesB. Tw Olympic mascts cme t life
C. 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD. 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games
选词填空
51. N matter what difficulties we face, we shuldn’t lse cnfidence in ________.
52. Thugh the scientist ________ again and again, he kept n ding experiments.
53. Cindy is s careful that she ________ makes mistakes in her hmewrk.
54. The Giant’s Causeway is ne f the mst fantastic ________ in the wrld.
55. I think that there is every chance that yu will ________ if yu wrk hard enugh.
补全对话
(Jhn and Lucy talks abut dnatins t America n the street) A=Jhn, B=Lucy.
A: Oh, Lucy! Be careful! Yu almst hit the tree. D nt play with the cell phne while walking!
B: Yeah, yu are right._____56_____ “Winter Strm” landed n New Yrk state.
A: Really? When?
B: On the mrning f February 4th 2022. It is reprted that mre than 68 peple died in New Yrk. _____57_____
A: That’s terrible. I can’t imagine what life is like there these days. We shuld take actin t d smething t help.
B: Of curse._____58_____
A: That’s a gd idea. I think the peple there need daily things mst.
B: Yes._____59_____Yu knw “The fire burns high when everybdy adds wd t it.”
A: OK. I will pst it n my QQ wall t call n mre friends t help.
B: Me t. Als, we’d better ask ur teachers fr help.
A: That sunds gd. With their help we can plan everything well.
B: That’s fr sure. _____60_____
A: Yu’re right. Let’s g.
A. And we shuld ask mre peple t jin us.
B. But I am reading the news.
C. At least 9.5 millin peple are still in danger.
D. Let’s meet at 8:00 am tmrrw.
E. Teachers always knw hw t make the things better.
F. What abut cllecting sme ld clthes fr them?
六、语法填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In ancient China, there was a man called Yue Yangzi. He had a wife wh was very kind and wise.
One day, he ___61___ (find) a piece f gld and ran hme as fast as he culd t tell his wife. Lking at the gld, his wife calmly said,“It is said that a true man never drinks a thief’s water r accept alms (施舍物). What d yu think f keeping thers’ thing as ___62___(yur)?’’ Yue felt srry fr what he had dne and tk the gld back t the place where he fund it.
The next year, Yue left his hme t study with a ___63___ (talent) teacher. One day, his wife was weaving (编,织) n the lm(织布机) when Yue entered hme suddenly. The wife seemed t be wrried and she asked why he came back s sn. The husband explained hw he missed her. ___64___ saying anything, the wife cut away what she had wven with a pair f ___65___ (scissr). She said,“If smething ___66___ (stp) halfway, it is just like the cut clth n the lm r even ___67___ (bad). It will nly be useful if finished. But nw, it has been nthing but ___68___ mess, and s it is with yur study.”
After ___69___ (hear) his wife’s wrds,he went n with his study. Fr years,he didn’t return hme ___70___ he made great achievements
七、单词拼写(共10分)
Rbts are nt smething new nw, but if yu ____71____ (遇见) them in a restaurant, yu wuld like t watch them again and again. In fact, they are pretty new t yu there.
____72____ (最近), there is a rbt themed restaurant in Harbin. If yu walk ____73____ (穿过) the dr,the rbt will wave t yu and say, “Earth Persn, hell! ____74____ (欢迎) t the Rbt Restaurant.” After yu’ve placed yur rder with ne f the rbt waiters, the rbts get cking. They can d ____75____ (不同的) jbs, including helping yu find seats t waiting tables and cking all kinds f dishes in the ____76____ (厨房). Harbin Hahai Rbt Cmpany has studied the ____77____ (技术) f rbts fr many years. All the rbts in the restaurant were ____78____ (发明) by them last year. The Engineer Liu said, “We spend five millin yuan in the restaurant, and each rbt ____79____ (花费) ver 200,000 t 300,000 yuan. With an average (平均的) cst each dinner f _____80_____ (在……之间) $6 and $10, we wn’t get the mney we have paid anytime sn, but it is a great advertisement fr the rbt cmpany. “
八、句型转换(共10分)
81. Paul has made great prgress in chemistry this term. (感叹句)
________ ________ prgress Paul has made in chemistry this term!
82. The fried fish tastes delicius.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ the fried fish tastes!
83. “When will yu tidy up the bedrm?” Ms Li asked her sn. (改为间接引语)
Ms Li asked her sn when _________ _________ tidy up the bedrm.
84. We can train sme kinds f dgs t guide blind peple. (改为被动语态)
Sme kinds f dgs can ___________ __________ t guide blind peple.
85. We’d better start early s that we wn’t miss the flight. (保持句意基本不变)
We’d better _________ ___________ early s that we wn’t miss the flight.
九、书面表达(共10分)
86. Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin. (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
玫瑰花园学校校报“知心信箱”专栏收到了一封来自李明同学的求助信。信中提及上周末他未经哥哥同意使用他的电脑,导致电脑出故障,耽误了哥哥的工作。李明没有告知实情,也不知道该怎么办。
假设你是该报专栏编辑张华,请写封回信给李明,指出他行为上不当之处,并提出可行的解决办法。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。
2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________wnder ur fail hardly success
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