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2024年浙江省中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年浙江省中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年浙江省中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年浙江省中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生须知：
1.本试题卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，在答题卷上写姓名和准考证号。
3.必须在答题卷的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效，答题方式详见答题卷上的说明。
4.考试结束后，试题卷和答题卷一并上交。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（共15小题；第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，满分20分）
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What des Lisa’s mther d?
A. A nurse. B. A dctr. C. A teacher
2. Why was Dave late fr the meeting?
A. Because he met a car accident.
B Because he had a car accident.
C. Because his car was brken.
3. Hw did Linda feel when she watched the mvie?
A. Bred. B. Angry. C. Mved
4. Hw much will the man pay in ttal fr his flight?
A. $145. B. $835. C. $1,670.
5. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. On a train. B. In a car. C. At the railway statin.
第二节：听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What kind f cncert is it?
A. A pp music cncert. B. A rck music cncert C. A classical music cncert.
7. When will the speakers meet fr the cncert?
A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Whse birthday is cming sn?
A. Kevin’s. B. Jasn’s. C. Thmas’s.
9. When is the by’s birthday party?
A. This Tuesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Saturday.
10.What will Wendy give the by as a birthday gift?
A. A bx f crayns. B. A famus painting. C. A picture drawn by herself.
第三节：听下面1段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
11.Hw ld was Jack when he left Xucun?
A. Six years ld. B. Seven years ld. C. Furteen years ld.
12.Hw is the weather in Jack’s hmetwn?
A. Ht. B. Cld. C. Warm.
13. Hw many rms were there in Jack’s huse?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
14. Wh taught Jack hw t fish?
A. His father. B. His grandfather. C. His grandmther.
15. What des Jack think f his life in his hmetwn?
A. Busy but happy. B. Hard but enjyable. C. Cmfrtable and meaningful.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Webster always lved t run, even when he was very yung. Running gave him ____1____, making him feel like he culd d anything. Althugh he culd run far and he culd run fast, the ther bys ____2____ seemed t believe in him.
When Webster grew lder, he visited a vlcan (火山) called El Misti, which is abut 1,000 meters belw the tallest vlcan n the earth. As the by ____3____ at the vlcan, he made a decisin t get t the tp f it. He imagined what it wuld be ____4____ t run all the way t the tp. This was his chance t becme a real runner, like he always ____5____ he wuld be.
Early the next mrning, he began his lng jurney. He ran and ran and never stpped. He ran all the way thrugh a sea f sand ____6____ he reached the vlcan. As he made his way up, his bdy ached, but he didn’t stp.
____7____, the peak (顶峰) f the vlcan was within the by’s sight. His heart was filled with ____8____! He ran faster and pushed farther, but every time he thught he was getting ____9____, it was anther climb away, anther crner, anther impssibly steep slpe (陡坡).
“The ther bys were ____10____. I’ll never be a real runner,” the by cried.
But as he lked dwn at the city lights belw, he saw hw far he had already cme. He ____11____ that if he culd just put ne ft in frnt f the ther, fr just a little lnger, he culd make it. He ____12____ again and climbed his way up t the peak.
As he std abve the cities, abve the deserts in the cluds, he felt a sense f ____13____ fr believing in himself and accmplishing what n ne else thught he culd. At that time, Webster really understd ____14____ was impssible if yu culd try yur best. He might be shrt and he might be small but he was a ____15____ runner. He always was.
1.
A. luckB. beautyC. pleasureD. curage
2.
A. ftenB. neverC. alwaysD. smetimes
3.
A. lked upB. lked dwnC. lked arundD. lked back
4.
A. likeB. withC. againstD. abut
5.
A. dreamedB. decidedC. wrriedD. caught
6.
A. unlessB. untilC. sinceD. when
7.
A. ActuallyB. RecentlyC. SuddenlyD. Finally
8.
A. lveB. angerC. regret.D. excitement
9.
A. fasterB. slwerC. clserD. farther
10.
A. tallB. smallC. rightD. implite
11.
A. sawB. dubtedC. realizedD. suggested
12.
A. criedB. ranC. visitedD. planned
13.
A. prideB. painC. fearD. truble
14.
A. nthingB. anythingC. smethingD. everything
15.
A. freeB. realC. kindD. weak
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16. Hw lng des the mvie Chang An last?
A. Abut tw hurs.B. Less than tw and a half hurs.
C. Tw and a half hurs.D. Mre than tw and a half hurs.
17. What can we learn frm the infrmatin abve?
A. The Tang Dynasty was famus fr cartns.
B. Mrs. Zhang speaks highly f the mvie Chang An.
C. Mr. Wang thinks Chang An is a symbl f Chinese histry.
D. Audience (观众) cannt watch the mvie Chang An in Octber, 2023.
18. Which website is the infrmatin prbably frm?
A.
B.
C.
D.
B
The 31st Internatinal University Sprts Federatin(FISU) Summer Wrld University Games were held frm July 28, 2023 t August 8, 2023 in Chengdu, which were mre than just medals and sprts.
A ttal f 6,500 student athletes frm 113 cuntries and regins cmpeted at the Chengdu FISU Games. Besides shwing their skills in different sprts, these athletes als learned abut many sides f Chinese culture. Each night in the athletes’ village, fr example, they culd experience activities such as trying n hanfu, playing Chinese chess and playing traditinal Chinese music.
They als had the chance t meet ne f China’s natinal treasures: the giant panda. On July 31 in a special area f Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding, verseas athletes met the 6-year-ld Zhi Ma, the panda wh inspired (启发) the design f Rngba—the masct (吉祥物) f the Games. They were really excited as mst f them first met with a giant panda in persn. “They are much cuter than they are in vides,” Mari Del Bass, a water pl athlete frm Italy, said t China Daily. T attract the attentin f the giant pandas, many athletes als made an effrt t learn hw t say “cme here” in the lcal Sichuan dialect (方言).
Chinese and freign athletes als made gd friends during the Games. During the mixed team event in a men’s dubles match, Chinese athlete Tan Qiang beat Brazilian badmintn player Weltn Menezes easily. But the image f Menezes’s wrn-ut shes stuck with Tan. He asked fr Menezes’s she size immediately after the match and gave his wn pair f new shes t Menezes. “I am very grateful fr Tan’s help,” Menezes said. “It’s a great pair f shes and I lve it. After I g back t Brazil, I will als wear the shes fr training.”
This event nt nly prvides a stage fr cmpetitin, but als serves as a platfrm fr cultural exchange and the develpment f friendship, shwing China’s psitive attitude t the wrld.
19. Hw many kinds f traditinal Chinese activities are mentined in Paragraph 2?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
20. Why did the writer mentin the “giant panda” in this passage?
A. T intrduce different sides f clrful Chinese cultures.
B. T explain why the pandas are ppular with verseas athletes.
C. T share the writer’s wnderful experience with the giant panda.
D. T shw verseas athletes are very interested in Chinese culture.
21. Hw wuld Weltn Menezes feel when he received the shes frm Tan Qiang?
A. Mved and thankful.B. Surprised and prud.
C. Afraid and shameful.D. Nervus and disappinted.
22. Which f the fllwing shws the writer’s pinin twards the FISU Games?
A. It nly prvides students with a stage fr sprts cmpetitin.
B. It is helpful fr Chinese t understand Western culture deeply.
C. It is a gd chance t develp friendship with freign athletes.
D. It is the best way fr university students t get medals fr sprts.
C
Sme experts say that rbts will take away human jbs with the rapid develpment f AI. A March 2023 reprt frm Gldman Sachs shwed that AI culd d a quarter f the wrk dne by humans. Acrss the Eurpean Unin and the US, the reprt further ntes that 300 millin jbs culd be lst t autmatin (自动化).
Thankfully, it’s nt all bad news. The experts als add that there are still things AI cannt d. These tasks have clear human qualities (特征), like emtinal intelligence (情商) and creative thinking.
“I think there are generally three kinds f jbs that are ging t be safe,” says Martin Frd, writer f Rule f the Rbts: Hw Artificial Intelligence Will Trans frm Everything. “The first wuld be jbs that are creative enugh t cme up with new ideas and build smething new.”
The secnd is jbs that require cmplicated interpersnal relatinships. Frd pints t nurses, businessmen and reprters. “These are jbs,” he says, “where yu need a very deep understanding f peple. I think it’ll be a lng time befre AI has the ability t interact (交流) in the kinds f ways that really build relatinships.”
“The third safe ne” says Frd, “is jbs that really require lts f mbility (机动性) and dexterity (灵活性) and prblem-slving ability in unpredictable envirnments. These are the kinds f jbs where yu’re dealing with a new situatin all the time, s they are prbably the hardest f anything t autmate.”
“It’s imprtant t nte,” says Frd, “that a higher educatin r a high-paying psitin is nt a prtectin against AI takever. In shrt, lking fr rles in changing envirnments that include unpredictable tasks is a gd way t stp jbs frm being taken by AI. At least, fr a while.”
23. What des the underlined phrase “These tasks” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The jbs AI cannt d.B. Sme pieces f bad news.
C. The jbs taken by AI.D. Sme creative thinking jbs.
24. Which f the fllwing is a gd way t stp human jbs frm being replaced by AI?
A. Getting a higher educatin.B. Repeating a task many times.
C. Having a high-paying psitin.D. Dealing with varius tasks well.
25. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t Martin Frd?
A. AI can have a deep understanding f humans.
B. Being a businessman is ne f the hardest jbs.
C. Jbs with creative thinking are less at risk f being replaced.
D. Mst f the wrk dne by humans will be taken by AI sn.
26. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Sme gd ways t get jbs.
B. The jbs that wn’t be taken by AI.
C. Different pinins abut jbs.
D. The fight between AI and humans.
D
Gergy lived a hard life with his mther Amelia Sedley. He studied in a little lcal schl and did well at all his lessns. Miss Dbbin Gergy’s teacher, fllwed his prgress with interest, and was ready t be helpful and knew hw pr the Sedleys were.
“D let Gergy spend the day with me next Saturday,” Miss Dbbin said t Amelia ne day. “Miss Osbrne, Gergy’s aunt, is cming t visit, and I knw she’d lve t see her brther’s sn. And wh knws, perhaps the by’s grandfather will d smething fr him ne day.”
The meeting tk place and Miss Osbrne liked Gergy a lt. After the meeting while having dinner at the dinner table with her father that night, Miss Osbrne culd nt hide her emtin.
“What’s the matter?” ld Mr. Osbrne shuted at last. Gergy’s aunt burst int tears. “Oh sir,” she said, “I’ve seen little Gergy. He’s such a beautiful by—and s like his father!”
The ld man did nt say a wrd, but his hands trembled (颤抖), and he sat staring at the table fr a lng time.
Sn Gergy tld his mther abut anther visitr at the huse n a day he spent with Miss Dbbin. “An ld gentle nan came tday,” the by said. “He watched when I had my riding sn. He stared and stared at me.
Amelia knew that the by had seen his grandfather, and she waited nervusly t see what wuld happen next. After several days, a lawyer came with a letter frm Mr. Osbrne. “Mr. Osbrne ffers t take his grandsn Gergy, wh will then inherit (继承) the frtune (巨款) which wuld have gne t his father. He will als give Mrs. Amelia Osbrne a regular allwance (补贴) t enable her and her family t live in cmfrt. If she marries again, as is said t be likely, this allwance will still cntinue. In return, the by will live with Mr. Osbrne, wh will allw him t visit his mther nce r twice in her wn hme.”
Amelia was rarely angry, but tday she std up, tre this letter int a hundred pieces, and threw them n the flr.
“Marry again! Take mney—t part frm my child! Wh dares t hurt me in this way? Tell Mr. Osbrne it is a ridiculus (荒唐的) letter. I will nt answer it. Gd day, sir!”
27. Why did Miss Dbbin invite Gergy t spend the day with her?
A. T help the Sedleys.B. T surprise Miss Osbrne
C. T discuss his future.D. T ask ld Mr. Osbrne fr help
28. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder accrding t the passage?
a. Gergy met his grandfather.
b. Miss Osbrne came t visit Gergy.
c. Amelia refused the “help” frm ld Mr. Osbrne.
d Amelia received a letter frm ld Mr. Osbrne.
A. a—b—c—dB. a—b—d—cC. b—a—c—dD. b—a—d—c
29. Hw did Amelia feel abut the letter frm Mr. Osbrne?
A. Angry.B. Excited.C. Nervus.D. Thankful
30. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Pr SedleysB. The Lve frm Grandfather
C. A Helpful TeacherD. Lve Is Strnger than Mney
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，从方框中所合的A—F选项中选出最佳选项填入文中空白处(其中有一项是多余选项)。
In China, mre and mre vacatiners want t spend their spare time at lesser-knwn vacatin lands t have unique, relaxing hliday experiences. ____31____
Accrding t data frm the nline travel agency Qunar, as cited by Beijing Daily, during the Natinal Day, the number f rms bked at htels in less traveled cities during the hliday was up 30% year n year. ____32____ Sme yung peple wh have little time fr themselves simply stayed at a htel t make the hliday mre relaxing.
Dai Bin, president f the China Turism Academy, tld Beijing Daily, “____33____” As peple becme mre mature (成熟的) travelers, they dn’t want t fllw the crwd. Sme f them simply want t take a rest smewhere quiet fr a cuple f days t experience the lcal culture deeply.
In additin, lesser-knwn attractins are nt as “cmmercial (商业的)” and “standardized” as develped nes. ____34____ And unlike ppular destinatins, sme under explred (未充分开发的) places with little nline shwing can als ffer mre surprises.
“The rise f reverse turism (逆向旅游) is nt a bad thing,” said an pinin piece in Zhengzhu Daily. “____35____ It als brings mre pssibilities t the turism market,” the article explains. “Mre imprtantly, the trend is set t frce ppular destinatins t better themselves instead f resting n the past.”
A. It means that vacatiners nw have mre chices.
B. They can ffer mre real and natural experiences.
C. Turism used t be abut sightseeing, but nw it is abut experiences.
D. S travelers have becme mre careful t chse places with fewer turists.
E. Vacatiners avided ppular hliday destinatins in rder t enjy sme peace and quiet.
F. “Reverse turism” becmes a new fashin amng yung vacatiners in China.
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
The Develpment f China
36. Nwadays, it’s really cnvenient t g ut as ______ every family has a private car.
37. China has tried lts f ______ t develp the natinal ecnmy(经济).
38. China has made great prgress in many aspects, ______ science and technlgy, ecnmy, plitres, culture and s n.
39. BYD (比亚迪) _____ as a leader in China’s autmbile industry, which is als ppular in Western cuntries.
40. With the develpment f space technlgy, China has the secnd ______ number f satellites (人造卫星) in rbit in the wrld.
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据所给的首字母或中文提示，写出单词的正确、完全形式。每空限填一词。
D yu knw the Belt and Rad Initiative (BRI)? It is (BRI)? It is a plan fr China t wrk w____41____ ther cuntries t build a Silk Rad Ecnmic Belt and a 21st-century Maritime Silk Rad. The BRI, which is based n the histry f the ancient silk rad, ____42____(开始) in 2013. It cnnects Asia, Africa and Eurpe and greatly influences ____43____ (百万) f peple acrss the wrld. As it prgresses, it has _____44_____ (带来) many things fr the cuntries alng the rutes s far, a netwrk f highways, railways, prts and sn. I____45____ is t supprt cuntries in need, allwing them t develp tgether. By June 2023, China had signed (签约) mre than 200 dcuments with 152 cuntries and 32 internatinal rganizatins t the BRI tgether. China is shwing the wrld the ____46____ (成功) f the BRI thrugh these “marks”. Over the past eleven y____47____, the BRI has had a lt f harvests. In Jakarta, the ____48____ (首都) f Indnesia, the lngest tunnel n the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway has been fully linked up. During the COVID-19 epidemic, China Railway Express still achieved rapid grwth. The BRI was brn in China b____49____ belngs t the wrld. Undubtedly, it is ne f the mst ____50____ (有影响力的) “rad” t help cuntries develp tgether. In the future,the BRI will make a big difference arund the wrld.
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Can yu imagine traveling arund the wrld but nt taking any planes? Trbjrn Pedersen, a Danish traveler, spent nearly 10 years visiting every cuntry ____51____ taking any planes.
In 2013, he read an article abut smene that had visited all the cuntries. Mr Pedersen realized he culd set a recrd by ding smething similar. He made a few ____52____ (rule): n flying, n visiting hme. He hped that he culd live n abut $20 a day and spend at least 24 hurs ____53____ (stay) in every cuntry.
The first part f his trip was pretty easy and he traveled ____54____ (happy). But a she mved n, things began t get much ____55____ (hard). Once he was in a dangerus situatin and thugh he might lse his life.____56____ he als had many gd experiences. He gt a lt f help frm peple all ver the wrld, ____57____ he didn’t give upn the halfway. “Yu might have t try 1,000 clsed drs,” he said, “but there is always ____58____ pen dr smewhere. Never, ever give up and always believe in ____59____ (yu).”
Finally, in May 2023, Mr. Pedersen arrived in Maldives, the last cuntry n his list. In July, Mr. Pedersen ____60____ (return) t his cuntry. Nw, Mr. Pedersen is enjying his quiet time t think abut his trip. After that, he plans t write a bk and share what he learned in his travels arund the wrld.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
61. 如今，青少年的娱乐方式与他们父母辈小时候的娱乐方式大有不同，某英文报观点专栏就此向全国中小学生征稿。请你写一篇英语短文投稿，简要描述图片内容，谈谈你的看法并提出建议，让青少年通过阅读这篇文章有所启发。
注意：（1）词数：110左右；
（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等。
With the develpment f sciety, teenagers’ recreatin has als changed. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By Mrs. Zhang ★★★★☆ 9.5/10
It’s a meaningful stry. It helps increase awareness (意识) amng yung Chinese f traditinal Chinese culture and histry.
By Mr. Wang ★★★★☆9.2/10
I can learn a lt frm this film. I have a deeper understanding f ur histry and classic wrks after enjying this amazing mvie.
Read Mre Reviews frm Users
cnsider almst large methd include
考生须知：
1.本试题卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，在答题卷上写姓名和准考证号。
3.必须在答题卷的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效，答题方式详见答题卷上的说明。
4.考试结束后，试题卷和答题卷一并上交。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（共15小题；第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，满分20分）
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What des Lisa’s mther d?
A. A nurse. B. A dctr. C. A teacher
2. Why was Dave late fr the meeting?
A. Because he met a car accident.
B Because he had a car accident.
C. Because his car was brken.
3. Hw did Linda feel when she watched the mvie?
A. Bred. B. Angry. C. Mved
4. Hw much will the man pay in ttal fr his flight?
A. $145. B. $835. C. $1,670.
5. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. On a train. B. In a car. C. At the railway statin.
第二节：听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What kind f cncert is it?
A. A pp music cncert. B. A rck music cncert C. A classical music cncert.
7. When will the speakers meet fr the cncert?
A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Whse birthday is cming sn?
A. Kevin’s. B. Jasn’s. C. Thmas’s.
9. When is the by’s birthday party?
A. This Tuesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Saturday.
10.What will Wendy give the by as a birthday gift?
A. A bx f crayns. B. A famus painting. C. A picture drawn by herself.
第三节：听下面1段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
11.Hw ld was Jack when he left Xucun?
A. Six years ld. B. Seven years ld. C. Furteen years ld.
12.Hw is the weather in Jack’s hmetwn?
A. Ht. B. Cld. C. Warm.
13. Hw many rms were there in Jack’s huse?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
14. Wh taught Jack hw t fish?
A. His father. B. His grandfather. C. His grandmther.
15. What des Jack think f his life in his hmetwn?
A. Busy but happy. B. Hard but enjyable. C. Cmfrtable and meaningful.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Webster always lved t run, even when he was very yung. Running gave him ____1____, making him feel like he culd d anything. Althugh he culd run far and he culd run fast, the ther bys ____2____ seemed t believe in him.
When Webster grew lder, he visited a vlcan (火山) called El Misti, which is abut 1,000 meters belw the tallest vlcan n the earth. As the by ____3____ at the vlcan, he made a decisin t get t the tp f it. He imagined what it wuld be ____4____ t run all the way t the tp. This was his chance t becme a real runner, like he always ____5____ he wuld be.
Early the next mrning, he began his lng jurney. He ran and ran and never stpped. He ran all the way thrugh a sea f sand ____6____ he reached the vlcan. As he made his way up, his bdy ached, but he didn’t stp.
____7____, the peak (顶峰) f the vlcan was within the by’s sight. His heart was filled with ____8____! He ran faster and pushed farther, but every time he thught he was getting ____9____, it was anther climb away, anther crner, anther impssibly steep slpe (陡坡).
“The ther bys were ____10____. I’ll never be a real runner,” the by cried.
But as he lked dwn at the city lights belw, he saw hw far he had already cme. He ____11____ that if he culd just put ne ft in frnt f the ther, fr just a little lnger, he culd make it. He ____12____ again and climbed his way up t the peak.
As he std abve the cities, abve the deserts in the cluds, he felt a sense f ____13____ fr believing in himself and accmplishing what n ne else thught he culd. At that time, Webster really understd ____14____ was impssible if yu culd try yur best. He might be shrt and he might be small but he was a ____15____ runner. He always was.
1.
A. luckB. beautyC. pleasureD. curage
2.
A. ftenB. neverC. alwaysD. smetimes
3.
A. lked upB. lked dwnC. lked arundD. lked back
4.
A. likeB. withC. againstD. abut
5.
A. dreamedB. decidedC. wrriedD. caught
6.
A. unlessB. untilC. sinceD. when
7.
A. ActuallyB. RecentlyC. SuddenlyD. Finally
8.
A. lveB. angerC. regret.D. excitement
9.
A. fasterB. slwerC. clserD. farther
10.
A. tallB. smallC. rightD. implite
11.
A. sawB. dubtedC. realizedD. suggested
12.
A. criedB. ranC. visitedD. planned
13.
A. prideB. painC. fearD. truble
14.
A. nthingB. anythingC. smethingD. everything
15.
A. freeB. realC. kindD. weak
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16. Hw lng des the mvie Chang An last?
A. Abut tw hurs.B. Less than tw and a half hurs.
C. Tw and a half hurs.D. Mre than tw and a half hurs.
17. What can we learn frm the infrmatin abve?
A. The Tang Dynasty was famus fr cartns.
B. Mrs. Zhang speaks highly f the mvie Chang An.
C. Mr. Wang thinks Chang An is a symbl f Chinese histry.
D. Audience (观众) cannt watch the mvie Chang An in Octber, 2023.
18. Which website is the infrmatin prbably frm?
A.
B.
C.
D.
B
The 31st Internatinal University Sprts Federatin(FISU) Summer Wrld University Games were held frm July 28, 2023 t August 8, 2023 in Chengdu, which were mre than just medals and sprts.
A ttal f 6,500 student athletes frm 113 cuntries and regins cmpeted at the Chengdu FISU Games. Besides shwing their skills in different sprts, these athletes als learned abut many sides f Chinese culture. Each night in the athletes’ village, fr example, they culd experience activities such as trying n hanfu, playing Chinese chess and playing traditinal Chinese music.
They als had the chance t meet ne f China’s natinal treasures: the giant panda. On July 31 in a special area f Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding, verseas athletes met the 6-year-ld Zhi Ma, the panda wh inspired (启发) the design f Rngba—the masct (吉祥物) f the Games. They were really excited as mst f them first met with a giant panda in persn. “They are much cuter than they are in vides,” Mari Del Bass, a water pl athlete frm Italy, said t China Daily. T attract the attentin f the giant pandas, many athletes als made an effrt t learn hw t say “cme here” in the lcal Sichuan dialect (方言).
Chinese and freign athletes als made gd friends during the Games. During the mixed team event in a men’s dubles match, Chinese athlete Tan Qiang beat Brazilian badmintn player Weltn Menezes easily. But the image f Menezes’s wrn-ut shes stuck with Tan. He asked fr Menezes’s she size immediately after the match and gave his wn pair f new shes t Menezes. “I am very grateful fr Tan’s help,” Menezes said. “It’s a great pair f shes and I lve it. After I g back t Brazil, I will als wear the shes fr training.”
This event nt nly prvides a stage fr cmpetitin, but als serves as a platfrm fr cultural exchange and the develpment f friendship, shwing China’s psitive attitude t the wrld.
19. Hw many kinds f traditinal Chinese activities are mentined in Paragraph 2?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
20. Why did the writer mentin the “giant panda” in this passage?
A. T intrduce different sides f clrful Chinese cultures.
B. T explain why the pandas are ppular with verseas athletes.
C. T share the writer’s wnderful experience with the giant panda.
D. T shw verseas athletes are very interested in Chinese culture.
21. Hw wuld Weltn Menezes feel when he received the shes frm Tan Qiang?
A. Mved and thankful.B. Surprised and prud.
C. Afraid and shameful.D. Nervus and disappinted.
22. Which f the fllwing shws the writer’s pinin twards the FISU Games?
A. It nly prvides students with a stage fr sprts cmpetitin.
B. It is helpful fr Chinese t understand Western culture deeply.
C. It is a gd chance t develp friendship with freign athletes.
D. It is the best way fr university students t get medals fr sprts.
C
Sme experts say that rbts will take away human jbs with the rapid develpment f AI. A March 2023 reprt frm Gldman Sachs shwed that AI culd d a quarter f the wrk dne by humans. Acrss the Eurpean Unin and the US, the reprt further ntes that 300 millin jbs culd be lst t autmatin (自动化).
Thankfully, it’s nt all bad news. The experts als add that there are still things AI cannt d. These tasks have clear human qualities (特征), like emtinal intelligence (情商) and creative thinking.
“I think there are generally three kinds f jbs that are ging t be safe,” says Martin Frd, writer f Rule f the Rbts: Hw Artificial Intelligence Will Trans frm Everything. “The first wuld be jbs that are creative enugh t cme up with new ideas and build smething new.”
The secnd is jbs that require cmplicated interpersnal relatinships. Frd pints t nurses, businessmen and reprters. “These are jbs,” he says, “where yu need a very deep understanding f peple. I think it’ll be a lng time befre AI has the ability t interact (交流) in the kinds f ways that really build relatinships.”
“The third safe ne” says Frd, “is jbs that really require lts f mbility (机动性) and dexterity (灵活性) and prblem-slving ability in unpredictable envirnments. These are the kinds f jbs where yu’re dealing with a new situatin all the time, s they are prbably the hardest f anything t autmate.”
“It’s imprtant t nte,” says Frd, “that a higher educatin r a high-paying psitin is nt a prtectin against AI takever. In shrt, lking fr rles in changing envirnments that include unpredictable tasks is a gd way t stp jbs frm being taken by AI. At least, fr a while.”
23. What des the underlined phrase “These tasks” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The jbs AI cannt d.B. Sme pieces f bad news.
C. The jbs taken by AI.D. Sme creative thinking jbs.
24. Which f the fllwing is a gd way t stp human jbs frm being replaced by AI?
A. Getting a higher educatin.B. Repeating a task many times.
C. Having a high-paying psitin.D. Dealing with varius tasks well.
25. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t Martin Frd?
A. AI can have a deep understanding f humans.
B. Being a businessman is ne f the hardest jbs.
C. Jbs with creative thinking are less at risk f being replaced.
D. Mst f the wrk dne by humans will be taken by AI sn.
26. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Sme gd ways t get jbs.
B. The jbs that wn’t be taken by AI.
C. Different pinins abut jbs.
D. The fight between AI and humans.
D
Gergy lived a hard life with his mther Amelia Sedley. He studied in a little lcal schl and did well at all his lessns. Miss Dbbin Gergy’s teacher, fllwed his prgress with interest, and was ready t be helpful and knew hw pr the Sedleys were.
“D let Gergy spend the day with me next Saturday,” Miss Dbbin said t Amelia ne day. “Miss Osbrne, Gergy’s aunt, is cming t visit, and I knw she’d lve t see her brther’s sn. And wh knws, perhaps the by’s grandfather will d smething fr him ne day.”
The meeting tk place and Miss Osbrne liked Gergy a lt. After the meeting while having dinner at the dinner table with her father that night, Miss Osbrne culd nt hide her emtin.
“What’s the matter?” ld Mr. Osbrne shuted at last. Gergy’s aunt burst int tears. “Oh sir,” she said, “I’ve seen little Gergy. He’s such a beautiful by—and s like his father!”
The ld man did nt say a wrd, but his hands trembled (颤抖), and he sat staring at the table fr a lng time.
Sn Gergy tld his mther abut anther visitr at the huse n a day he spent with Miss Dbbin. “An ld gentle nan came tday,” the by said. “He watched when I had my riding sn. He stared and stared at me.
Amelia knew that the by had seen his grandfather, and she waited nervusly t see what wuld happen next. After several days, a lawyer came with a letter frm Mr. Osbrne. “Mr. Osbrne ffers t take his grandsn Gergy, wh will then inherit (继承) the frtune (巨款) which wuld have gne t his father. He will als give Mrs. Amelia Osbrne a regular allwance (补贴) t enable her and her family t live in cmfrt. If she marries again, as is said t be likely, this allwance will still cntinue. In return, the by will live with Mr. Osbrne, wh will allw him t visit his mther nce r twice in her wn hme.”
Amelia was rarely angry, but tday she std up, tre this letter int a hundred pieces, and threw them n the flr.
“Marry again! Take mney—t part frm my child! Wh dares t hurt me in this way? Tell Mr. Osbrne it is a ridiculus (荒唐的) letter. I will nt answer it. Gd day, sir!”
27. Why did Miss Dbbin invite Gergy t spend the day with her?
A. T help the Sedleys.B. T surprise Miss Osbrne
C. T discuss his future.D. T ask ld Mr. Osbrne fr help
28. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder accrding t the passage?
a. Gergy met his grandfather.
b. Miss Osbrne came t visit Gergy.
c. Amelia refused the “help” frm ld Mr. Osbrne.
d Amelia received a letter frm ld Mr. Osbrne.
A. a—b—c—dB. a—b—d—cC. b—a—c—dD. b—a—d—c
29. Hw did Amelia feel abut the letter frm Mr. Osbrne?
A. Angry.B. Excited.C. Nervus.D. Thankful
30. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Pr SedleysB. The Lve frm Grandfather
C. A Helpful TeacherD. Lve Is Strnger than Mney
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，从方框中所合的A—F选项中选出最佳选项填入文中空白处(其中有一项是多余选项)。
In China, mre and mre vacatiners want t spend their spare time at lesser-knwn vacatin lands t have unique, relaxing hliday experiences. ____31____
Accrding t data frm the nline travel agency Qunar, as cited by Beijing Daily, during the Natinal Day, the number f rms bked at htels in less traveled cities during the hliday was up 30% year n year. ____32____ Sme yung peple wh have little time fr themselves simply stayed at a htel t make the hliday mre relaxing.
Dai Bin, president f the China Turism Academy, tld Beijing Daily, “____33____” As peple becme mre mature (成熟的) travelers, they dn’t want t fllw the crwd. Sme f them simply want t take a rest smewhere quiet fr a cuple f days t experience the lcal culture deeply.
In additin, lesser-knwn attractins are nt as “cmmercial (商业的)” and “standardized” as develped nes. ____34____ And unlike ppular destinatins, sme under explred (未充分开发的) places with little nline shwing can als ffer mre surprises.
“The rise f reverse turism (逆向旅游) is nt a bad thing,” said an pinin piece in Zhengzhu Daily. “____35____ It als brings mre pssibilities t the turism market,” the article explains. “Mre imprtantly, the trend is set t frce ppular destinatins t better themselves instead f resting n the past.”
A. It means that vacatiners nw have mre chices.
B. They can ffer mre real and natural experiences.
C. Turism used t be abut sightseeing, but nw it is abut experiences.
D. S travelers have becme mre careful t chse places with fewer turists.
E. Vacatiners avided ppular hliday destinatins in rder t enjy sme peace and quiet.
F. “Reverse turism” becmes a new fashin amng yung vacatiners in China.
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
The Develpment f China
36. Nwadays, it’s really cnvenient t g ut as ______ every family has a private car.
37. China has tried lts f ______ t develp the natinal ecnmy(经济).
38. China has made great prgress in many aspects, ______ science and technlgy, ecnmy, plitres, culture and s n.
39. BYD (比亚迪) _____ as a leader in China’s autmbile industry, which is als ppular in Western cuntries.
40. With the develpment f space technlgy, China has the secnd ______ number f satellites (人造卫星) in rbit in the wrld.
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据所给的首字母或中文提示，写出单词的正确、完全形式。每空限填一词。
D yu knw the Belt and Rad Initiative (BRI)? It is (BRI)? It is a plan fr China t wrk w____41____ ther cuntries t build a Silk Rad Ecnmic Belt and a 21st-century Maritime Silk Rad. The BRI, which is based n the histry f the ancient silk rad, ____42____(开始) in 2013. It cnnects Asia, Africa and Eurpe and greatly influences ____43____ (百万) f peple acrss the wrld. As it prgresses, it has _____44_____ (带来) many things fr the cuntries alng the rutes s far, a netwrk f highways, railways, prts and sn. I____45____ is t supprt cuntries in need, allwing them t develp tgether. By June 2023, China had signed (签约) mre than 200 dcuments with 152 cuntries and 32 internatinal rganizatins t the BRI tgether. China is shwing the wrld the ____46____ (成功) f the BRI thrugh these “marks”. Over the past eleven y____47____, the BRI has had a lt f harvests. In Jakarta, the ____48____ (首都) f Indnesia, the lngest tunnel n the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway has been fully linked up. During the COVID-19 epidemic, China Railway Express still achieved rapid grwth. The BRI was brn in China b____49____ belngs t the wrld. Undubtedly, it is ne f the mst ____50____ (有影响力的) “rad” t help cuntries develp tgether. In the future,the BRI will make a big difference arund the wrld.
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Can yu imagine traveling arund the wrld but nt taking any planes? Trbjrn Pedersen, a Danish traveler, spent nearly 10 years visiting every cuntry ____51____ taking any planes.
In 2013, he read an article abut smene that had visited all the cuntries. Mr Pedersen realized he culd set a recrd by ding smething similar. He made a few ____52____ (rule): n flying, n visiting hme. He hped that he culd live n abut $20 a day and spend at least 24 hurs ____53____ (stay) in every cuntry.
The first part f his trip was pretty easy and he traveled ____54____ (happy). But a she mved n, things began t get much ____55____ (hard). Once he was in a dangerus situatin and thugh he might lse his life.____56____ he als had many gd experiences. He gt a lt f help frm peple all ver the wrld, ____57____ he didn’t give upn the halfway. “Yu might have t try 1,000 clsed drs,” he said, “but there is always ____58____ pen dr smewhere. Never, ever give up and always believe in ____59____ (yu).”
Finally, in May 2023, Mr. Pedersen arrived in Maldives, the last cuntry n his list. In July, Mr. Pedersen ____60____ (return) t his cuntry. Nw, Mr. Pedersen is enjying his quiet time t think abut his trip. After that, he plans t write a bk and share what he learned in his travels arund the wrld.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
61. 如今，青少年的娱乐方式与他们父母辈小时候的娱乐方式大有不同，某英文报观点专栏就此向全国中小学生征稿。请你写一篇英语短文投稿，简要描述图片内容，谈谈你的看法并提出建议，让青少年通过阅读这篇文章有所启发。
注意：（1）词数：110左右；
（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等。
With the develpment f sciety, teenagers’ recreatin has als changed. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By Mrs. Zhang ★★★★☆ 9.5/10
It’s a meaningful stry. It helps increase awareness (意识) amng yung Chinese f traditinal Chinese culture and histry.
By Mr. Wang ★★★★☆9.2/10
I can learn a lt frm this film. I have a deeper understanding f ur histry and classic wrks after enjying this amazing mvie.
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