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2024年陕西省西安市临潼区中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年陕西省西安市临潼区中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年陕西省西安市临潼区中考模拟英语试题原卷版docx、2024年陕西省西安市临潼区中考模拟英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分为第一部分 (听力) 和第二部分 (笔试)。全卷共6页, 总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后, 请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、学校和准考证号, 同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点 (A或B)。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答, 否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束, 本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 (听力 共30分)
I. 听选答案 (共15小题, 计20分)
第一节: 听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题, 计10分)
1. A. Cats. B. Dgs. C. Pandas.
2. A. Chinese teacher. B. English teacher. C. Math teacher.
3. A. Play ftball. B. Play basketball. C. Play tennis.
4. A. This year. B. Next year. C. Last year.
5. A. She gt the first prize. B. She gt the secnd prize, C. She gt the third prize.
6. A. Beside the library. B. Next t the library. C. Acrss frm the library.
7. A. n Sunday mrning B. On Sunday afternn. C. On Sunday evening.
8. A. Black. B. Red. C. Yellw.
9. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
10. Α. 8:00. B: 8:20. C. 8:40.
第二节: 听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据对话的内容, 从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题, 计10分)
听第11段对话, 回答第11, 12小题。
11. What happened t Lucy tday?
A. she had a tthache. B. she had a stmachache. C. she had a cld.
12. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Dctr and patient.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
13. What is Jhn ding?
A. Preparing his father’s birthday.
B. Preparing his mther’s birthday.
C. Preparing his brther’s birthday.
14. What’s the date tday?
A. February 22nd. B. March 22nd. C. April 22nd.
15. What will the girl d fr Jhn’s father’s birthday party?
A. She will write a card. B. She will buy a gift. C. She will sing a sng.
II. 听填信息 (共5小题, 计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. These students are ________ smething abut their schl life.
17. They als eating and drinking smething ________.
18. It’s ________ ’clck.
19. Simn says: “________!”
20. The girls like eating ________.
第二部分 (笔试共90分)
III. 完形填空 (共20小题, 计20分)
第一节: 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
Xu Xiahng, an excellent schlar* f histry, plitics and culture, was brn in 1978. But it’s very sad that he ___1___ f cancer n December 12, 2023.
He came ___2___ a small village, but he studied very hard. In 1996, he entered Peking university, and majred** the department f chemistry (化学系). But he was very ___3___ in scial science, s he studied abrad ___4___ it. After graduating, he became a teacher in Singapre and Hng Kng. In 2019, he jined the teaching team f Michigan University (密歇根大学).
___5___ went well. But it changed tw years ag. He ___6___ that he gt cancer. Xiahng fught against the illness, at the same time, he kept n writing and ding researches. His wife is als ___7___ excellent schlar, but she stpped her wrk t take care f her husband after that. He didn’t knw whether ___8___. But he never gave up. Facing death, he shwed his energy and bravery, as well as ___9___ wife. We will ___10___ miss him.
*schlar: a learned persn.
* * majr: a university student wh is studying in a special filed as the main subject.
1.
A. dieB. diesC. diedD. dying
2.
A. atB. frmC. nD. with
3.
A. interestedB. interestingC. excitedD. exciting
4.
A. learnB. learnsC. learningD. t learn
5.
A. EverythingB. SmethingC. NthingD. Anything
6.
A. is tldB. was tldC. are tldD. were tld
7.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
8.
A. can he beat the diseaseB. culd he beat the disease
C. he can beat the diseaseD. he culd beat the disease
9.
A. heB. himC. hisD. himself
10.
A. easyB. deepC. easilyD. deeply
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了徐晓鸿的生平，他是优秀历史、政治、文化学者。但令人非常难过的是，他在2023年12月12日死于癌症。
【1题详解】
句意：但令人非常难过的是，他于2023年12月12日死于癌症。
die原形；dies三单；died过去式；dying现在分词。根据“n December 12, 2023.”可知，这里用过去式。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：他来自一个小村庄，但他学习很努力。
at在；frm来自；n在……上；with具有。根据“a small village”可知，这里是他来自一个小村庄，cme frm来自。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：但他对社会科学很感兴趣，所以他出国学习社会科学。
interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的；excited激动的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“in scial science, s he studied abrad”可知，这里是对社会科学很感兴趣，因此用修饰人的形容词interested。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：但他对社会科学很感兴趣，所以他出国学习社会科学。
learn动词原形；learns三单；learning动名词；t learn动词不定式。根据“he studied abrad…it.”可知，这里用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：一切顺利。
Everything每件事；Smething某物；Nthing没有什么；Anything任何东西。根据“But it changed tw years ag.”可知，这里是一切顺利。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：他被告知得了癌症。
is tld一般现在时的被动语态；was tld一般过去时的被动语态；are tld一般现在时的被动语态；were tld一般过去时的被动语态。根据“But it changed tw years ag.”可知，这里是一般过去时的被动语态，主语he是单数，因此be动词用was。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：他的妻子也是一位优秀的学者，但在那之后她停止了工作来照顾她的丈夫。
a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；/表示不填，零冠词。分析句子可知，此处表示泛指，excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：他不知道自己是否能战胜这种疾病。
can he beat the disease他能战胜这种疾病吗；culd he beat the disease他能战胜这种疾病吗；he can beat the disease他能战胜这种疾病；he culd beat the disease他能战胜这种疾病。此空为宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，排除A/B；主句“He didn’t knw whether”是一般过去时，因此宾语从句也用过去式。故选D。
【9题详解】
句意：面对死亡，他展现了他的能量和勇气，还有他的妻子。
he他，主格代词；him他，宾格代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。空后的wife是名词，这里用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：我们将深深怀念他。
easy容易的；deep深的；easily容易地；deeply深深地。根据“We will… miss him.”可知，这里是我们将深深怀念他，用副词deeply修饰动词。故选D。
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
With the develpment f science and technlgy, an App just like a travel planner appeared.
In rder t check it, a girl used it t make the Artificial Intelligence (AI) plan her every mvement. When she prvides her interest, time and budget (预算), it ___11___ her a full plan. It led her t all the tp attractins, but there was a prblem that she shuld ___12___ all night fllwing it. She had t ___13___ at 4 a.m. fr the first stp. She fllwed the plan and arrived the first stp. T her ___14___, there was a lng line and n mre tickets. After that, she wanted t have a lunch. But she met the ___15___ prblem—she can’t get a seat. ___16___ it is time t eat, the lcal peple r regular (常客) can get a seat. S she asked the travel planner fr ___17___ and it gave her anther restaurant and she arrived there in 5 minutes. She enjyed the ___18___ and went thrugh a beautiful street. Fllwing the plans, she went t a museum and cffee shp. When she finished each plan, it was 9 p.m.
She said: “The AI must depend n the ___19___ that user psted.” And she thught it is really nt as fast as we ___20___.
11.
A. gaveB. sldC. heardD. washed
12.
A. tkB. spentC. cstD. paid
13.
A. turned utB. put utC. set utD. went ut
14.
A. excitementB. happinessC. shynessD. surprise
15.
A. sameB. differentC. strangeD. silent
16
A. IfB. ThughC. UnlessD. When
17.
A. timeB. mneyC. helpD. nte
18.
A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. supper
19.
A. nticeB. adviceC. knwledgeD. infrmatin
20.
A. caughtB. thughtC. taughtD. fught
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍一款提供旅行计划的App。
【11题详解】
句意：当她提供自己的兴趣、时间和预算时，她就有了一个完整的计划。
gave给；sld卖；heard听见；washed洗。根据“When she prvides her interest, time and budget (预算), a full plan.”可知，App根据她的兴趣、时间和预算，给了她一个完整的计划。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：它把她带到了所有的顶级景点，但有一个问题，她必须整夜跟着它走。
tk花费，主语常用It；spent花费，主语是人；cst花费，主语是物；paid付款，主语是人。根据“she night fllwing it”可知，此处是“人+spend+时间+ding sth”结构，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：她不得不在凌晨4点出发去第一站。
turned ut证明是；put ut扑灭；set ut出发；went ut出去。根据“She had 4 a.m. fr the first stp.”可知，在凌晨4点出发，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：令她吃惊的是，队伍排得很长，没有票了。
excitement激动；happiness开心；shyness害羞；surprise惊讶。根据“T her..., there was a lng line and n mre tickets.”可知，此处是t ne’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：但她也遇到了同样的问题——她找不到座位。
same相同的；different不同的；strange奇怪的；silent寂静的。根据“But she met ”可知，她遇到了同样的问题，故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：到了吃饭的时间，当地人或常客可以找个座位。
If如果；Thugh虽然；Unless除非；When当……时。根据“ is time t eat, the lcal peple r regular (常客) can get a seat.”可知，当吃饭时间时，当地人或常客可以找个座位。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：所以她向旅行规划师寻求帮助，他们给了她另一家餐馆，她5分钟就到了
time时间；mney钱；help帮助；nte便条。根据“S she asked the travel planner fr...”可知，她向旅行规划师寻求帮助，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：她享受着午餐，穿过一条美丽的街道。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；supper晚餐。根据前文“After that, she wanted t have a lunch.”可知，是吃午餐，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：人工智能必须依赖于用户发布的信息。
ntice通知；advice建议；knwledge知识；infrmatin信息。根据“The AI must depend n user psted.”可知，人工智能必须依赖于用户发布的信息。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：她认为这真的没有我们想象的那么快。
caught抓住；thught认为；taught教；fught打架。根据“And she thught it is really nt as fast as we...”可知，没有我们想象那么快。故选B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15小题, 计20分)
第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题, 计15分)
A
It is a stry abut 80s music. There are fur mre than 80-year-ld ladies. They get tgether nt because f their age, hairstyle r their vests (马甲). That is because f the pian. They have fallen in lve with pian since they were yung. And until nw, they still lve it.
The yungest f them is the music therapist f Vicky’s Old peple’s hme. One day, she came up with a gd idea. She hped they culd give a shw tgether. Althugh they always tk vacatins, drank cffee and had parties tgether, they didn’t spend much time t practice it tgether. They didn’t have cnfident in ding it well first. But their kids and grandkids encuraged them. They made their mind t d it. In Orchard Path senir cmmunity, they made it. When they played the pian, these ladies seemed t have a secret t bring everyne else tgether. Many peple enjyed themselves in the music. They were very happy, t.
* therapist: a persn wh wrks n caring fr smene.
21. Why d fur mre than 80-year-ld ladies get tgether?
A. Because f their age.B. Because f their hairstyle.
C. Because f their vests.D. Because f the pian.
22. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. They dn’t lve the pian nw.B. The ldest f them is the music therapist.
C. They have cnfidence in ding it well first.D. Many peple lved the music they played.
23. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A a stry f fur ld ladiesB. an ads fr asking the pianist
C. a letter t the ld ladiesD. a nte t Vicky’s Old peple’s hme
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍四位八十多岁的老太太一起演奏钢琴的故事。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They get tgether nt because f their age, hairstyle r their vests (马甲). That is because f the pian.”可知，四位八十多岁的老太太因为钢琴聚在一起，故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When they played the pian, these ladies seemed t have a secret t bring everyne else tgether. Many peple enjyed themselves in the music.”可知，许多人喜欢他们演奏的音乐。故选D。
【23题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍四位八十多岁的老太太一起演奏钢琴的故事，故选A。
B
* The wrd “cpe” stands fr “deal with”.
* * The wrd “gain” stands fr “get”.
24. The text was created as a ________.
A. pemB. diaryC. playD. letter
25. The underlined wrd “live thrugh” means ________ in the passage.
A. 了解B. 居住C. 走出D. 享受
26. Frm what we read, ur dream will cme true with ________.
A. faithB. patienceC. smileD. energy
27. What is the authr’s real purpse f creating the text?
A. T encurage peple.B. T laugh at peple.C. T express lve.D. T put n smile.
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一首诗歌，其主题是希望与梦想。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据本文的结构形式可知，本文是一首诗歌。故选A。
【25题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Knw it will pass.；And energy yu will gain.”可知，这里的live thrugh应该是“走出”的意思。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Just have patience.；Yur dream will cme true.”可知，从我们读到的内容来看，只要有耐心，我们的梦想就会实现。故选B。
【27题详解】
写作意图题。根据“Never give up.；Never lse hpe.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励人们。故选A。
C
Wrld Envirnment Day
Wrld Envirnment Day is celebrated n June 5th each year. The first Wrld Envirnment Day started in 1972. If we all drive cars less, the air will be cleaner and cleaner and ur envirnment will becme better and better.
Wrld Frest Day
Wrld Frest Day is an internatinal event and it is celebrated n March 21st every year. It is celebrated t make peple remember the imprtance f frests. Peple ften plant mre trees n that day.
N car Day
N car Day started in 34 cities in France n September 22nd, 1998. It was celebrated t prtect the envirnment. S far, mre than 1,000 cities arund the wrld have had N Car Day. The first N Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. And ther cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, als supprted this festival. In Beijing, mre and mre peple are taking part in N Car Day. It asks drivers t leave their cars at hme fr ne day each mnth and walk r ride a bike t wrk. They really hpe the air will be cleaner and cleaner day by day.
28. Hw many special days are mentined in the passage?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.
29. If we all drive cars less, ur envirnment will be ________.
A. less and lessB. mre and mreC. better and betterD. cleaner and cleaner
30. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A Wrld Frest Day is celebrated n March 21st every year.
B. Peple ften plant mre trees n Wrld Frest Day.
C. Mre than 1,000 cities arund the wrld have had N Car Day.
D. N Car Day asks drivers t leave their cars at hme fr ne day each year.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“世界环境日”、“世界森林日”和“无车日”三个节日的相关事宜。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wrld Envirnment Day”、“Wrld Frest Day”及“N car Day”可知，本文介绍了三种节日。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If we all drive cars less, the air will be cleaner and cleaner and ur envirnment will becme better and better.”此处是指如果我们都少开车，空气会越来越干净，我们的环境会变得越来越好。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It asks drivers t leave their cars at hme fr ne day each mnth and walk r ride a bike t wrk.”可知，无车日呼吁司机“每月有一天”把车停在家里，步行或骑自行车去上班。选项D“无车日要求司机每年有一天把车留在家里”表述错误。 故选D。
第二节: 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题, 计5分)
There are many subjects in ur middle schl. But fr many students, English is difficult fr them. D yu want t learn it well? ___31___
Listen carefully in class. The teacher knws mre than yu. ___32___ Remember t ask fr yur teacher fr help if yu dn’t get the teacher says in class.
___33___ Yur English teacher isn’t always with yu. Yu ask fr yur classmates’ help when yu find sme questins. He r she must be happy t help yu.
Think it carefully. Befre yu ask thers fr help, yu shuld think it carefully first. ___34___ Think mre and yu will learn mre.
Practice every day. D yu want t be gd at English? It needs time. ___35___ If yu want t learn it well, yu shuld practice it every day. Practice makes perfect.
A. Ask yur teachers fr help.
B. Ask yur classmates fr help.
C. Here are sme ways fr yu.
D. Yu can’t learn it well in a day.
E. Yu can ask thers withut thinking.
F. Yu can’t ask thers withut thinking.
G. If yu listen carefully, yu can knw mre.
【答案】31. C 32. G 33. B 34. F 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍学习英语的几个方法。
【31题详解】
根据“D yu want t learn it well?”和后文内容可知，介绍学习英语的几个方法，选项C“这里有一些方法给你。”符合语境，故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“Listen carefully in class. The teacher knws mre than yu.”可知，此处建议在课上认真听老师讲课，选项G“如果你仔细听，你会知道得更多。”符合语境，故选G。
【33题详解】
根据“Yur English teacher isn’t always with yu. Yu ask fr yur classmates’ help when yu find sme questins.”可知，此处建议向同学求助，选项B“向你的同学求助。”符合语境，故选B。
【34题详解】
根据“Befre yu ask thers fr help, yu shuld think it carefully first.”可知，在你向别人寻求帮助之前，你应该先仔细考虑一下，选项F“你不能不经思考就问别人。”符合语境，故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“D yu want t be gd at English? It needs time.”可知，学好英语需要时间，选项D“你不可能在一天之内学会它。”符合语境，故选D。
V. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题, 计10分)
36. 我的同学拿走了我的字典。
My classmate tk away my ________________.
【答案】dictinary
【解析】
【详解】dictinary“字典”，此处用名词单数形式。故填dictinary。
37. 在周末，很多人去哈尔滨旅游。
A lt f peple visit Harbin ________________.
【答案】at the weekend##at weekends
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处意为“在周末”，其英文表达为at the weekend/at weekends，介词短语。故填at the weekend/at weekends。
38. 我为我们祖国的发展感到骄傲。
I am very ________________ the develpment f ur cuntry.
【答案】prud f
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“为……感到骄傲”，英文表达为be prud f，形容词短语，be动词am已给出。故填prud f。
39. 做数学题之前，他通常先思考一下。
He usually ________________ the math prblem befre he des it.
【答案】thinks abut
【解析】
【详解】think abut“思考”，时态是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单，故填thinks abut。
40. 他的小说很受欢迎，所以是最快卖光的。
His nvel is very ppular, s it was sld ut ________________.
【答案】the fastest##fastest
【解析】
【详解】the fastest“最快地”，在句中修饰动词短语，副词最高级前的the可省略，故填(the) fastest。
V. 短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。) (共10小题, 计10分)
There are many peple arund us, but nt anyne can be remembered. I’d like t tell yu the ne I can’t frget frever.
He is Bill wh encuraged me a lt. When I met Bill, he was 8 years ld. He was a lively by and he had many ____41____. We always played tgether and he als ____42____ us much fun. But he suffered frm (遭受; 经历) a terrible accident at the age f 10 and he hurt badly. After that, he had truble in _____43_____. He went everywhere with his wheelchair, s he ____44____ nt play with us any mre. He was s ____45____ at that time. As his desk mate, I tld him sme jkes t make ____46____ laugh. And ur teachers and classmates always encuraged him. Finally, he realized that he culdn’t d like that. S he studied ____47____ than befre. With his ____48____ help, he managed t d sme sprts. Finally, he std up ____49____.
Althugh there ____50____ many difficulties in ur life, but as lng as we dn’t give up, we will achieve ur dreams.
【答案】41. hbbies
42. brught
43. walking
44. culd 45. sad
46. him 47. harder
48. parents’
49. successfully
50. were
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的朋友比尔在经历了一场可怕的事故后，失去了走路的能力，但是在老师和同学的鼓励下，他不仅学习更加努力了，而且在他的父母的帮助下，他做了一些运动，最后，他终于能够成功地站起来了。
【41题详解】
句意：他是个活泼男孩，有许多爱好。根据“We always played tgether”及语境，此处应该填“hbby”又因为“many”后加可数名词复数。故填hbbies。
【42题详解】
句意：我们总是一起玩，他也给我们带来了很多乐趣。根据“us much fun.”及语境，此处应该填“bring”，又因为此处讲述的是过去的事情，所以此处应该填bring的过去式brught。故填brught。
【43题详解】
句意：在那之后，他走路有困难。根据“But he suffered frm (遭受; 经历) a terrible accident at the age f 10 and he hurt badly.”及语境，此处应该填“walk(走路)”，又因为此处是在介词“in”后，所以此处应该填walk的动名词walking。故填walking。
【44题详解】
句意：他坐着轮椅到处走，所以他不能再和我们一起玩了。根据“nt play with us any mre.”及语境，此处应该填“can(能够)”，又因为此处讲述的是过去的事情，所以此处应该填can的过去式culd。故填culd。
【45题详解】
句意：他当时很伤心。根据“He went everywhere with his wheelchair,”及语境，此处应该填“sad(难过的)”，形容词作表语。故填sad。
【46题详解】
句意：作为他的同桌，我给他讲了一些笑话逗他笑。根据“I tld him sme jkes t make…laugh.”及语境，此处应该选“he(他)”，又因为此处是在动词“make(使)”后，所以此处应该填he的宾格him。故填him。
【47题详解】
句意：所以他比以前更努力地学习。根据“S he studied…than befre.”及语境，此处应该选“hard(努力地)”，又因为此处是在“than(比)”前，所以此处应该填hard的比较级harder。故填harder。
【48题详解】
句意：在父母的帮助下，他设法做了一些运动。根据“he managed t d sme sprts.”及语境，此处应该选“parents(父母)”，又因为此处是在名词“help(帮助)”前，所以此处应该填parents的所有格parents’。故填parents’。
【49题详解】
句意：最后，他成功地站了起来。根据“Finally, he std up….”及语境，此处应该选“successful(成功的)”，又因为此处是在动词“std(站)”后，所以此处应该填successful的副词successfully。故填successfully。
【50题详解】
句意：虽然我们的生活中有很多困难，但只要我们不放弃，我们就会实现我们的梦想。根据“there”及语境，此处there be结构，应该选“be”，又因为此处讲述的是过去的事情，且“difficulties(困难)”是可数名词复数，所以此处应该填“be”的过去式were。故填were。
VI. 任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。(共5小题, 计10分)
51. What kind f sprt is pickleball?
Pickleball is a new sprt and like ________________________.
52. Which English wrd in the passage means “球场，场地”?
It’s “________________________”.
53. Hw can the player win a Piekleball game?
The player wh can ________________________ r leads the ther side by tw pints wins the game.
54. Hw many reasns that many peple like Pickleball game are mentined?
There are ________________________ reasns that many peple like Pickleball game.
55. What title can make fr this passage in n mre than eight wrds using “Pickleball, intrductin”?
The title can be “________________________”.
【答案】51. tennis and ping-png
52. curt 53. first get eleven pints
54. several##three
55. The intrductin f Pickleball
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国一项受欢迎的新运动——匹克球。
【51题详解】
根据“Pickleball is a new sprt in the USA, and it’s like tennis and ping-png.”可知，匹克球在美国是一项新运动，就像网球和乒乓球一样。故填tennis and ping-png。
【52题详解】
根据第二段第三句“Peple play it n the curt. ”可知，该句中curt指“球场”。故填curt。
【53题详解】
根据“The player wh first gets eleven pints r leads the ther side by tw pints wins the game.”可知，在匹克球比赛中，先得11分或领先对方2分的玩家获胜。故填first get eleven pints。
【54题详解】
根据最后一段“There are several reasns. , it can help peple t relax themselves.”可知，人们喜欢匹克球有好几个/三个原因。several或three都可以。故填several/three。
【55题详解】
通读全文并结合标题的提示词“Pickleball, intrductin”可知，本文主要是关于“匹克球的介绍”。故填The intrductin f Pickleball。
VIII. 补全对话 (共5小题, 计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
[Jenny (A), an exchange student, meets her friend Zhang Na (B) n her way t schl. ]
A: Gd mrning, Zhang Na! What a beautiful day it is tday!
В: Yes, the weather reprt says it will be sunny tday and fine fr the next few days.
A: _________56_________! Gd weather can make me feel better! D yu have any plans fr this Sunday?
B: Yes, I’m ging t see the peach blssms (桃花).
A: That sunds gd! Can yu tell me smething abut it?
В: _________57_________. A Peach Blssm Festival will be held in Lingyuan Village f Lintng District frm March 24 t 30. In additin t watching peach blssms, there are a lt f delicius fd and a lt f fun things.
A: It was s much fun! _________58_________?
В: Of curse. I was just abut t invite yu.
A: _________59_________?
B: We can g by bus.
А: Ok. Hw abut we leave at 8:00 n Sunday mrning?
B: That sunds like a gd idea. I’ll see yu then.
A: _________60_________. I’m really lking frward t that time!
【答案】56. Great
57. Sure/Of curse
58. Can I jin yu /Can I cme with yu
59. Hw d we g there 60. See yu
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇Jenny和朋友Zhang Na之间的对话，内容为Zhang Na计划去看桃花并邀请Jenny一起去。
【56题详解】
根据上文“the weather reprt says it will be sunny tday and fine fr the next few days.天气预报说今天和接下来的天气都很好”，以及下文“Gd weather can make me feel better!好天气让我心情好”可知，空处应是在附和上文说的天气好，因此回答应是“太好了！”，可以用“Great”。故填Great。
【57题详解】
根据上文“Can yu tell me smething abut it?能不能跟我说一说”可知，空处应是在回答这个问题，又由下文可知Zhang Na很耐心地给Jenny介绍了，因此回答应是“当然！”，可以用“Sure/Of curse”。故填Sure/Of curse。
【58题详解】
根据下文“Of curse. I was just abut t invite yu.当然，我刚好想邀请你”可知，空处是Jenny在问Zhang Na是否可以跟着一起去，因此问题应是“我可以和你一起去吗？”，可以用“Can I jin yu/Can I cme with yu”。故填Can I jin yu/Can I cme with yu。
【59题详解】
根据下文“we can g by bus.我们可以坐公交车去”可知，空处应是在问“我们怎么去？”，可以用“Hw d we g there”。故填Hw d we g there。
【60题详解】
根据上文“I’ll see yu then.到时候见”可知，空处应是Jenny也在和Zhang Na道别，应填“再见”，可以用“See yu”。故填See yu。
X. 书面表达 (共1题, 计15分)
61. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Bb写信给你说他快要考试了，感觉压力很大。请你写一封回信，安慰你的朋友，并分享给他一些缓解考试压力的方法。
参考词汇：nervus, sprts, music, relax, cmmunicate with, keep a diary
要求：1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)；
4. 词数: 不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。)
Dear Bb,
Frm yur letter, I have knwn that yu feel stressed abut exams. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Bb,
Frm yur letter, I have knwn that yu feel stressed abut exams. I think it’s nrmal t feel nervus when there is an exam. In fact, mst students feel stressed befre exams. But hw t d well in an exam? First, yu shuld g t bed early and get up early. Yu’d better nt stay up befre an exam. Secnd, yu shuld eat healthy fd. Yu can eat mre fruit and vegetables. Third, yu can listen t music befre an exam. It can make yu relaxed. Furth, yu can cmmunicate with yur classmates. Yu can share yur wrries with them. Fifth, yu can keep a diary. Yu can write dwn yur thughts and feelings. I hpe my advice can help yu.
Gd luck!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据开头提示，引出话题；
第二步，介绍一些缓解考试压力的方法；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①feel stressed abut感到压力
②d well in在……方面做得好
③stay up熬夜
④cmmunicate with与……沟通
⑤write dwn写下
[高分句型]
①I think it’s nrmal t feel nervus when there is an exam.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②I hpe my advice can help yu.（省略that的宾语从句）
Never give up.
Never lse hpe.
Always have faith.
It allws yu t cpe.
Trying times will pass.
As they always d.
Just have patience.
Yur dream will cme true.
S put n smile.
Yu’ll live thrugh yur pain.
Knw it will pass.
And energy yu will gain.
walk he can hbby bring parents sad be successful hard
Nwadays, mre and mre peple like playing sprts, especially the ball games, such as basketball, ftball and s n. But d yu knw pickleball?
Pickleball is a new sprt in the USA, and it’s like tennis and ping-png. It’s easy and fun t play. Peple play it n the curt. There are tw r fur players in a game. They hit the ball ver the net with special bats. The player wh first gets eleven pints r leads the ther side by tw pints wins the game.
Nw, many peple like t play it. There are several reasns. First, it’s easy t play s it’s a gd way t have a scial cmmunicatin. Then, it’s a team game and needs t wrk tgether. Peple can make many friends when playing it. Besides, it can help peple t relax themselves.
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分为第一部分 (听力) 和第二部分 (笔试)。全卷共6页, 总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后, 请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、学校和准考证号, 同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点 (A或B)。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答, 否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束, 本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 (听力 共30分)
I. 听选答案 (共15小题, 计20分)
第一节: 听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题, 计10分)
1. A. Cats. B. Dgs. C. Pandas.
2. A. Chinese teacher. B. English teacher. C. Math teacher.
3. A. Play ftball. B. Play basketball. C. Play tennis.
4. A. This year. B. Next year. C. Last year.
5. A. She gt the first prize. B. She gt the secnd prize, C. She gt the third prize.
6. A. Beside the library. B. Next t the library. C. Acrss frm the library.
7. A. n Sunday mrning B. On Sunday afternn. C. On Sunday evening.
8. A. Black. B. Red. C. Yellw.
9. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
10. Α. 8:00. B: 8:20. C. 8:40.
第二节: 听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据对话的内容, 从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题, 计10分)
听第11段对话, 回答第11, 12小题。
11. What happened t Lucy tday?
A. she had a tthache. B. she had a stmachache. C. she had a cld.
12. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Dctr and patient.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
13. What is Jhn ding?
A. Preparing his father’s birthday.
B. Preparing his mther’s birthday.
C. Preparing his brther’s birthday.
14. What’s the date tday?
A. February 22nd. B. March 22nd. C. April 22nd.
15. What will the girl d fr Jhn’s father’s birthday party?
A. She will write a card. B. She will buy a gift. C. She will sing a sng.
II. 听填信息 (共5小题, 计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. These students are ________ smething abut their schl life.
17. They als eating and drinking smething ________.
18. It’s ________ ’clck.
19. Simn says: “________!”
20. The girls like eating ________.
第二部分 (笔试共90分)
III. 完形填空 (共20小题, 计20分)
第一节: 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
Xu Xiahng, an excellent schlar* f histry, plitics and culture, was brn in 1978. But it’s very sad that he ___1___ f cancer n December 12, 2023.
He came ___2___ a small village, but he studied very hard. In 1996, he entered Peking university, and majred** the department f chemistry (化学系). But he was very ___3___ in scial science, s he studied abrad ___4___ it. After graduating, he became a teacher in Singapre and Hng Kng. In 2019, he jined the teaching team f Michigan University (密歇根大学).
___5___ went well. But it changed tw years ag. He ___6___ that he gt cancer. Xiahng fught against the illness, at the same time, he kept n writing and ding researches. His wife is als ___7___ excellent schlar, but she stpped her wrk t take care f her husband after that. He didn’t knw whether ___8___. But he never gave up. Facing death, he shwed his energy and bravery, as well as ___9___ wife. We will ___10___ miss him.
*schlar: a learned persn.
* * majr: a university student wh is studying in a special filed as the main subject.
1.
A. dieB. diesC. diedD. dying
2.
A. atB. frmC. nD. with
3.
A. interestedB. interestingC. excitedD. exciting
4.
A. learnB. learnsC. learningD. t learn
5.
A. EverythingB. SmethingC. NthingD. Anything
6.
A. is tldB. was tldC. are tldD. were tld
7.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
8.
A. can he beat the diseaseB. culd he beat the disease
C. he can beat the diseaseD. he culd beat the disease
9.
A. heB. himC. hisD. himself
10.
A. easyB. deepC. easilyD. deeply
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了徐晓鸿的生平，他是优秀历史、政治、文化学者。但令人非常难过的是，他在2023年12月12日死于癌症。
【1题详解】
句意：但令人非常难过的是，他于2023年12月12日死于癌症。
die原形；dies三单；died过去式；dying现在分词。根据“n December 12, 2023.”可知，这里用过去式。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：他来自一个小村庄，但他学习很努力。
at在；frm来自；n在……上；with具有。根据“a small village”可知，这里是他来自一个小村庄，cme frm来自。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：但他对社会科学很感兴趣，所以他出国学习社会科学。
interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的；excited激动的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“in scial science, s he studied abrad”可知，这里是对社会科学很感兴趣，因此用修饰人的形容词interested。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：但他对社会科学很感兴趣，所以他出国学习社会科学。
learn动词原形；learns三单；learning动名词；t learn动词不定式。根据“he studied abrad…it.”可知，这里用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：一切顺利。
Everything每件事；Smething某物；Nthing没有什么；Anything任何东西。根据“But it changed tw years ag.”可知，这里是一切顺利。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：他被告知得了癌症。
is tld一般现在时的被动语态；was tld一般过去时的被动语态；are tld一般现在时的被动语态；were tld一般过去时的被动语态。根据“But it changed tw years ag.”可知，这里是一般过去时的被动语态，主语he是单数，因此be动词用was。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：他的妻子也是一位优秀的学者，但在那之后她停止了工作来照顾她的丈夫。
a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；/表示不填，零冠词。分析句子可知，此处表示泛指，excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：他不知道自己是否能战胜这种疾病。
can he beat the disease他能战胜这种疾病吗；culd he beat the disease他能战胜这种疾病吗；he can beat the disease他能战胜这种疾病；he culd beat the disease他能战胜这种疾病。此空为宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，排除A/B；主句“He didn’t knw whether”是一般过去时，因此宾语从句也用过去式。故选D。
【9题详解】
句意：面对死亡，他展现了他的能量和勇气，还有他的妻子。
he他，主格代词；him他，宾格代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。空后的wife是名词，这里用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：我们将深深怀念他。
easy容易的；deep深的；easily容易地；deeply深深地。根据“We will… miss him.”可知，这里是我们将深深怀念他，用副词deeply修饰动词。故选D。
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
With the develpment f science and technlgy, an App just like a travel planner appeared.
In rder t check it, a girl used it t make the Artificial Intelligence (AI) plan her every mvement. When she prvides her interest, time and budget (预算), it ___11___ her a full plan. It led her t all the tp attractins, but there was a prblem that she shuld ___12___ all night fllwing it. She had t ___13___ at 4 a.m. fr the first stp. She fllwed the plan and arrived the first stp. T her ___14___, there was a lng line and n mre tickets. After that, she wanted t have a lunch. But she met the ___15___ prblem—she can’t get a seat. ___16___ it is time t eat, the lcal peple r regular (常客) can get a seat. S she asked the travel planner fr ___17___ and it gave her anther restaurant and she arrived there in 5 minutes. She enjyed the ___18___ and went thrugh a beautiful street. Fllwing the plans, she went t a museum and cffee shp. When she finished each plan, it was 9 p.m.
She said: “The AI must depend n the ___19___ that user psted.” And she thught it is really nt as fast as we ___20___.
11.
A. gaveB. sldC. heardD. washed
12.
A. tkB. spentC. cstD. paid
13.
A. turned utB. put utC. set utD. went ut
14.
A. excitementB. happinessC. shynessD. surprise
15.
A. sameB. differentC. strangeD. silent
16
A. IfB. ThughC. UnlessD. When
17.
A. timeB. mneyC. helpD. nte
18.
A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. supper
19.
A. nticeB. adviceC. knwledgeD. infrmatin
20.
A. caughtB. thughtC. taughtD. fught
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍一款提供旅行计划的App。
【11题详解】
句意：当她提供自己的兴趣、时间和预算时，她就有了一个完整的计划。
gave给；sld卖；heard听见；washed洗。根据“When she prvides her interest, time and budget (预算), a full plan.”可知，App根据她的兴趣、时间和预算，给了她一个完整的计划。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：它把她带到了所有的顶级景点，但有一个问题，她必须整夜跟着它走。
tk花费，主语常用It；spent花费，主语是人；cst花费，主语是物；paid付款，主语是人。根据“she night fllwing it”可知，此处是“人+spend+时间+ding sth”结构，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：她不得不在凌晨4点出发去第一站。
turned ut证明是；put ut扑灭；set ut出发；went ut出去。根据“She had 4 a.m. fr the first stp.”可知，在凌晨4点出发，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：令她吃惊的是，队伍排得很长，没有票了。
excitement激动；happiness开心；shyness害羞；surprise惊讶。根据“T her..., there was a lng line and n mre tickets.”可知，此处是t ne’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：但她也遇到了同样的问题——她找不到座位。
same相同的；different不同的；strange奇怪的；silent寂静的。根据“But she met ”可知，她遇到了同样的问题，故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：到了吃饭的时间，当地人或常客可以找个座位。
If如果；Thugh虽然；Unless除非；When当……时。根据“ is time t eat, the lcal peple r regular (常客) can get a seat.”可知，当吃饭时间时，当地人或常客可以找个座位。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：所以她向旅行规划师寻求帮助，他们给了她另一家餐馆，她5分钟就到了
time时间；mney钱；help帮助；nte便条。根据“S she asked the travel planner fr...”可知，她向旅行规划师寻求帮助，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：她享受着午餐，穿过一条美丽的街道。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；supper晚餐。根据前文“After that, she wanted t have a lunch.”可知，是吃午餐，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：人工智能必须依赖于用户发布的信息。
ntice通知；advice建议；knwledge知识；infrmatin信息。根据“The AI must depend n user psted.”可知，人工智能必须依赖于用户发布的信息。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：她认为这真的没有我们想象的那么快。
caught抓住；thught认为；taught教；fught打架。根据“And she thught it is really nt as fast as we...”可知，没有我们想象那么快。故选B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15小题, 计20分)
第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题, 计15分)
A
It is a stry abut 80s music. There are fur mre than 80-year-ld ladies. They get tgether nt because f their age, hairstyle r their vests (马甲). That is because f the pian. They have fallen in lve with pian since they were yung. And until nw, they still lve it.
The yungest f them is the music therapist f Vicky’s Old peple’s hme. One day, she came up with a gd idea. She hped they culd give a shw tgether. Althugh they always tk vacatins, drank cffee and had parties tgether, they didn’t spend much time t practice it tgether. They didn’t have cnfident in ding it well first. But their kids and grandkids encuraged them. They made their mind t d it. In Orchard Path senir cmmunity, they made it. When they played the pian, these ladies seemed t have a secret t bring everyne else tgether. Many peple enjyed themselves in the music. They were very happy, t.
* therapist: a persn wh wrks n caring fr smene.
21. Why d fur mre than 80-year-ld ladies get tgether?
A. Because f their age.B. Because f their hairstyle.
C. Because f their vests.D. Because f the pian.
22. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. They dn’t lve the pian nw.B. The ldest f them is the music therapist.
C. They have cnfidence in ding it well first.D. Many peple lved the music they played.
23. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A a stry f fur ld ladiesB. an ads fr asking the pianist
C. a letter t the ld ladiesD. a nte t Vicky’s Old peple’s hme
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍四位八十多岁的老太太一起演奏钢琴的故事。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They get tgether nt because f their age, hairstyle r their vests (马甲). That is because f the pian.”可知，四位八十多岁的老太太因为钢琴聚在一起，故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When they played the pian, these ladies seemed t have a secret t bring everyne else tgether. Many peple enjyed themselves in the music.”可知，许多人喜欢他们演奏的音乐。故选D。
【23题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍四位八十多岁的老太太一起演奏钢琴的故事，故选A。
B
* The wrd “cpe” stands fr “deal with”.
* * The wrd “gain” stands fr “get”.
24. The text was created as a ________.
A. pemB. diaryC. playD. letter
25. The underlined wrd “live thrugh” means ________ in the passage.
A. 了解B. 居住C. 走出D. 享受
26. Frm what we read, ur dream will cme true with ________.
A. faithB. patienceC. smileD. energy
27. What is the authr’s real purpse f creating the text?
A. T encurage peple.B. T laugh at peple.C. T express lve.D. T put n smile.
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一首诗歌，其主题是希望与梦想。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据本文的结构形式可知，本文是一首诗歌。故选A。
【25题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Knw it will pass.；And energy yu will gain.”可知，这里的live thrugh应该是“走出”的意思。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Just have patience.；Yur dream will cme true.”可知，从我们读到的内容来看，只要有耐心，我们的梦想就会实现。故选B。
【27题详解】
写作意图题。根据“Never give up.；Never lse hpe.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励人们。故选A。
C
Wrld Envirnment Day
Wrld Envirnment Day is celebrated n June 5th each year. The first Wrld Envirnment Day started in 1972. If we all drive cars less, the air will be cleaner and cleaner and ur envirnment will becme better and better.
Wrld Frest Day
Wrld Frest Day is an internatinal event and it is celebrated n March 21st every year. It is celebrated t make peple remember the imprtance f frests. Peple ften plant mre trees n that day.
N car Day
N car Day started in 34 cities in France n September 22nd, 1998. It was celebrated t prtect the envirnment. S far, mre than 1,000 cities arund the wrld have had N Car Day. The first N Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. And ther cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, als supprted this festival. In Beijing, mre and mre peple are taking part in N Car Day. It asks drivers t leave their cars at hme fr ne day each mnth and walk r ride a bike t wrk. They really hpe the air will be cleaner and cleaner day by day.
28. Hw many special days are mentined in the passage?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.
29. If we all drive cars less, ur envirnment will be ________.
A. less and lessB. mre and mreC. better and betterD. cleaner and cleaner
30. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A Wrld Frest Day is celebrated n March 21st every year.
B. Peple ften plant mre trees n Wrld Frest Day.
C. Mre than 1,000 cities arund the wrld have had N Car Day.
D. N Car Day asks drivers t leave their cars at hme fr ne day each year.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“世界环境日”、“世界森林日”和“无车日”三个节日的相关事宜。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wrld Envirnment Day”、“Wrld Frest Day”及“N car Day”可知，本文介绍了三种节日。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If we all drive cars less, the air will be cleaner and cleaner and ur envirnment will becme better and better.”此处是指如果我们都少开车，空气会越来越干净，我们的环境会变得越来越好。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It asks drivers t leave their cars at hme fr ne day each mnth and walk r ride a bike t wrk.”可知，无车日呼吁司机“每月有一天”把车停在家里，步行或骑自行车去上班。选项D“无车日要求司机每年有一天把车留在家里”表述错误。 故选D。
第二节: 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题, 计5分)
There are many subjects in ur middle schl. But fr many students, English is difficult fr them. D yu want t learn it well? ___31___
Listen carefully in class. The teacher knws mre than yu. ___32___ Remember t ask fr yur teacher fr help if yu dn’t get the teacher says in class.
___33___ Yur English teacher isn’t always with yu. Yu ask fr yur classmates’ help when yu find sme questins. He r she must be happy t help yu.
Think it carefully. Befre yu ask thers fr help, yu shuld think it carefully first. ___34___ Think mre and yu will learn mre.
Practice every day. D yu want t be gd at English? It needs time. ___35___ If yu want t learn it well, yu shuld practice it every day. Practice makes perfect.
A. Ask yur teachers fr help.
B. Ask yur classmates fr help.
C. Here are sme ways fr yu.
D. Yu can’t learn it well in a day.
E. Yu can ask thers withut thinking.
F. Yu can’t ask thers withut thinking.
G. If yu listen carefully, yu can knw mre.
【答案】31. C 32. G 33. B 34. F 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍学习英语的几个方法。
【31题详解】
根据“D yu want t learn it well?”和后文内容可知，介绍学习英语的几个方法，选项C“这里有一些方法给你。”符合语境，故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“Listen carefully in class. The teacher knws mre than yu.”可知，此处建议在课上认真听老师讲课，选项G“如果你仔细听，你会知道得更多。”符合语境，故选G。
【33题详解】
根据“Yur English teacher isn’t always with yu. Yu ask fr yur classmates’ help when yu find sme questins.”可知，此处建议向同学求助，选项B“向你的同学求助。”符合语境，故选B。
【34题详解】
根据“Befre yu ask thers fr help, yu shuld think it carefully first.”可知，在你向别人寻求帮助之前，你应该先仔细考虑一下，选项F“你不能不经思考就问别人。”符合语境，故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“D yu want t be gd at English? It needs time.”可知，学好英语需要时间，选项D“你不可能在一天之内学会它。”符合语境，故选D。
V. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题, 计10分)
36. 我的同学拿走了我的字典。
My classmate tk away my ________________.
【答案】dictinary
【解析】
【详解】dictinary“字典”，此处用名词单数形式。故填dictinary。
37. 在周末，很多人去哈尔滨旅游。
A lt f peple visit Harbin ________________.
【答案】at the weekend##at weekends
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处意为“在周末”，其英文表达为at the weekend/at weekends，介词短语。故填at the weekend/at weekends。
38. 我为我们祖国的发展感到骄傲。
I am very ________________ the develpment f ur cuntry.
【答案】prud f
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“为……感到骄傲”，英文表达为be prud f，形容词短语，be动词am已给出。故填prud f。
39. 做数学题之前，他通常先思考一下。
He usually ________________ the math prblem befre he des it.
【答案】thinks abut
【解析】
【详解】think abut“思考”，时态是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单，故填thinks abut。
40. 他的小说很受欢迎，所以是最快卖光的。
His nvel is very ppular, s it was sld ut ________________.
【答案】the fastest##fastest
【解析】
【详解】the fastest“最快地”，在句中修饰动词短语，副词最高级前的the可省略，故填(the) fastest。
V. 短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。) (共10小题, 计10分)
There are many peple arund us, but nt anyne can be remembered. I’d like t tell yu the ne I can’t frget frever.
He is Bill wh encuraged me a lt. When I met Bill, he was 8 years ld. He was a lively by and he had many ____41____. We always played tgether and he als ____42____ us much fun. But he suffered frm (遭受; 经历) a terrible accident at the age f 10 and he hurt badly. After that, he had truble in _____43_____. He went everywhere with his wheelchair, s he ____44____ nt play with us any mre. He was s ____45____ at that time. As his desk mate, I tld him sme jkes t make ____46____ laugh. And ur teachers and classmates always encuraged him. Finally, he realized that he culdn’t d like that. S he studied ____47____ than befre. With his ____48____ help, he managed t d sme sprts. Finally, he std up ____49____.
Althugh there ____50____ many difficulties in ur life, but as lng as we dn’t give up, we will achieve ur dreams.
【答案】41. hbbies
42. brught
43. walking
44. culd 45. sad
46. him 47. harder
48. parents’
49. successfully
50. were
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的朋友比尔在经历了一场可怕的事故后，失去了走路的能力，但是在老师和同学的鼓励下，他不仅学习更加努力了，而且在他的父母的帮助下，他做了一些运动，最后，他终于能够成功地站起来了。
【41题详解】
句意：他是个活泼男孩，有许多爱好。根据“We always played tgether”及语境，此处应该填“hbby”又因为“many”后加可数名词复数。故填hbbies。
【42题详解】
句意：我们总是一起玩，他也给我们带来了很多乐趣。根据“us much fun.”及语境，此处应该填“bring”，又因为此处讲述的是过去的事情，所以此处应该填bring的过去式brught。故填brught。
【43题详解】
句意：在那之后，他走路有困难。根据“But he suffered frm (遭受; 经历) a terrible accident at the age f 10 and he hurt badly.”及语境，此处应该填“walk(走路)”，又因为此处是在介词“in”后，所以此处应该填walk的动名词walking。故填walking。
【44题详解】
句意：他坐着轮椅到处走，所以他不能再和我们一起玩了。根据“nt play with us any mre.”及语境，此处应该填“can(能够)”，又因为此处讲述的是过去的事情，所以此处应该填can的过去式culd。故填culd。
【45题详解】
句意：他当时很伤心。根据“He went everywhere with his wheelchair,”及语境，此处应该填“sad(难过的)”，形容词作表语。故填sad。
【46题详解】
句意：作为他的同桌，我给他讲了一些笑话逗他笑。根据“I tld him sme jkes t make…laugh.”及语境，此处应该选“he(他)”，又因为此处是在动词“make(使)”后，所以此处应该填he的宾格him。故填him。
【47题详解】
句意：所以他比以前更努力地学习。根据“S he studied…than befre.”及语境，此处应该选“hard(努力地)”，又因为此处是在“than(比)”前，所以此处应该填hard的比较级harder。故填harder。
【48题详解】
句意：在父母的帮助下，他设法做了一些运动。根据“he managed t d sme sprts.”及语境，此处应该选“parents(父母)”，又因为此处是在名词“help(帮助)”前，所以此处应该填parents的所有格parents’。故填parents’。
【49题详解】
句意：最后，他成功地站了起来。根据“Finally, he std up….”及语境，此处应该选“successful(成功的)”，又因为此处是在动词“std(站)”后，所以此处应该填successful的副词successfully。故填successfully。
【50题详解】
句意：虽然我们的生活中有很多困难，但只要我们不放弃，我们就会实现我们的梦想。根据“there”及语境，此处there be结构，应该选“be”，又因为此处讲述的是过去的事情，且“difficulties(困难)”是可数名词复数，所以此处应该填“be”的过去式were。故填were。
VI. 任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。(共5小题, 计10分)
51. What kind f sprt is pickleball?
Pickleball is a new sprt and like ________________________.
52. Which English wrd in the passage means “球场，场地”?
It’s “________________________”.
53. Hw can the player win a Piekleball game?
The player wh can ________________________ r leads the ther side by tw pints wins the game.
54. Hw many reasns that many peple like Pickleball game are mentined?
There are ________________________ reasns that many peple like Pickleball game.
55. What title can make fr this passage in n mre than eight wrds using “Pickleball, intrductin”?
The title can be “________________________”.
【答案】51. tennis and ping-png
52. curt 53. first get eleven pints
54. several##three
55. The intrductin f Pickleball
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国一项受欢迎的新运动——匹克球。
【51题详解】
根据“Pickleball is a new sprt in the USA, and it’s like tennis and ping-png.”可知，匹克球在美国是一项新运动，就像网球和乒乓球一样。故填tennis and ping-png。
【52题详解】
根据第二段第三句“Peple play it n the curt. ”可知，该句中curt指“球场”。故填curt。
【53题详解】
根据“The player wh first gets eleven pints r leads the ther side by tw pints wins the game.”可知，在匹克球比赛中，先得11分或领先对方2分的玩家获胜。故填first get eleven pints。
【54题详解】
根据最后一段“There are several reasns. , it can help peple t relax themselves.”可知，人们喜欢匹克球有好几个/三个原因。several或three都可以。故填several/three。
【55题详解】
通读全文并结合标题的提示词“Pickleball, intrductin”可知，本文主要是关于“匹克球的介绍”。故填The intrductin f Pickleball。
VIII. 补全对话 (共5小题, 计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
[Jenny (A), an exchange student, meets her friend Zhang Na (B) n her way t schl. ]
A: Gd mrning, Zhang Na! What a beautiful day it is tday!
В: Yes, the weather reprt says it will be sunny tday and fine fr the next few days.
A: _________56_________! Gd weather can make me feel better! D yu have any plans fr this Sunday?
B: Yes, I’m ging t see the peach blssms (桃花).
A: That sunds gd! Can yu tell me smething abut it?
В: _________57_________. A Peach Blssm Festival will be held in Lingyuan Village f Lintng District frm March 24 t 30. In additin t watching peach blssms, there are a lt f delicius fd and a lt f fun things.
A: It was s much fun! _________58_________?
В: Of curse. I was just abut t invite yu.
A: _________59_________?
B: We can g by bus.
А: Ok. Hw abut we leave at 8:00 n Sunday mrning?
B: That sunds like a gd idea. I’ll see yu then.
A: _________60_________. I’m really lking frward t that time!
【答案】56. Great
57. Sure/Of curse
58. Can I jin yu /Can I cme with yu
59. Hw d we g there 60. See yu
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇Jenny和朋友Zhang Na之间的对话，内容为Zhang Na计划去看桃花并邀请Jenny一起去。
【56题详解】
根据上文“the weather reprt says it will be sunny tday and fine fr the next few days.天气预报说今天和接下来的天气都很好”，以及下文“Gd weather can make me feel better!好天气让我心情好”可知，空处应是在附和上文说的天气好，因此回答应是“太好了！”，可以用“Great”。故填Great。
【57题详解】
根据上文“Can yu tell me smething abut it?能不能跟我说一说”可知，空处应是在回答这个问题，又由下文可知Zhang Na很耐心地给Jenny介绍了，因此回答应是“当然！”，可以用“Sure/Of curse”。故填Sure/Of curse。
【58题详解】
根据下文“Of curse. I was just abut t invite yu.当然，我刚好想邀请你”可知，空处是Jenny在问Zhang Na是否可以跟着一起去，因此问题应是“我可以和你一起去吗？”，可以用“Can I jin yu/Can I cme with yu”。故填Can I jin yu/Can I cme with yu。
【59题详解】
根据下文“we can g by bus.我们可以坐公交车去”可知，空处应是在问“我们怎么去？”，可以用“Hw d we g there”。故填Hw d we g there。
【60题详解】
根据上文“I’ll see yu then.到时候见”可知，空处应是Jenny也在和Zhang Na道别，应填“再见”，可以用“See yu”。故填See yu。
X. 书面表达 (共1题, 计15分)
61. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Bb写信给你说他快要考试了，感觉压力很大。请你写一封回信，安慰你的朋友，并分享给他一些缓解考试压力的方法。
参考词汇：nervus, sprts, music, relax, cmmunicate with, keep a diary
要求：1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)；
4. 词数: 不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。)
Dear Bb,
Frm yur letter, I have knwn that yu feel stressed abut exams. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Bb,
Frm yur letter, I have knwn that yu feel stressed abut exams. I think it’s nrmal t feel nervus when there is an exam. In fact, mst students feel stressed befre exams. But hw t d well in an exam? First, yu shuld g t bed early and get up early. Yu’d better nt stay up befre an exam. Secnd, yu shuld eat healthy fd. Yu can eat mre fruit and vegetables. Third, yu can listen t music befre an exam. It can make yu relaxed. Furth, yu can cmmunicate with yur classmates. Yu can share yur wrries with them. Fifth, yu can keep a diary. Yu can write dwn yur thughts and feelings. I hpe my advice can help yu.
Gd luck!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据开头提示，引出话题；
第二步，介绍一些缓解考试压力的方法；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①feel stressed abut感到压力
②d well in在……方面做得好
③stay up熬夜
④cmmunicate with与……沟通
⑤write dwn写下
[高分句型]
①I think it’s nrmal t feel nervus when there is an exam.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②I hpe my advice can help yu.（省略that的宾语从句）
Never give up.
Never lse hpe.
Always have faith.
It allws yu t cpe.
Trying times will pass.
As they always d.
Just have patience.
Yur dream will cme true.
S put n smile.
Yu’ll live thrugh yur pain.
Knw it will pass.
And energy yu will gain.
walk he can hbby bring parents sad be successful hard
Nwadays, mre and mre peple like playing sprts, especially the ball games, such as basketball, ftball and s n. But d yu knw pickleball?
Pickleball is a new sprt in the USA, and it’s like tennis and ping-png. It’s easy and fun t play. Peple play it n the curt. There are tw r fur players in a game. They hit the ball ver the net with special bats. The player wh first gets eleven pints r leads the ther side by tw pints wins the game.
Nw, many peple like t play it. There are several reasns. First, it’s easy t play s it’s a gd way t have a scial cmmunicatin. Then, it’s a team game and needs t wrk tgether. Peple can make many friends when playing it. Besides, it can help peple t relax themselves.
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