2024年安徽省包河区中考一模英语试题

这是一份2024年安徽省包河区中考一模英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了--Hey, Linda，-- Time's up等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，满分35分)
V.单项选择(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.--Hw can I get alng well with thers?
-- Smiling is ne f the simplest t develp a new friendship.
A. standards B. results C. scres D. methds
22.--Hey, Linda. David said yu ate tday. What's wrng?
--I had a stmach ache, but I'm feeling much better nw.
A. everything B. smething C. nthing D. anything
23.--Mum,I culdn't fllw what yu said. Culd yu speak a little mre slwly?
-- Srry. I thught yu culd me well.
A. hug B. believe C. catch D. praise
24.-- Oh, hw weak Jessica is! Des she eat ?
-- N. She just eats what she likes, s she is nt healthy.
A. suddenly B. prperly C. quickly D. terribly
25.-- Time's up. Stp writing and yu r paper.
-- Oh, n!I haven't finished it yet.
A. hand in B. put up C. thrw away D. give ut
26.-- Wuld yu like smething t drink?
-N, thanks. I sme tea and I'm nt thirsty nw.
A. drink B. will drink C. was drinking D. have drunk
27.-- Ada likes t answer questins in class. Teachers like her very much.
-- That's true. She has changed a lt. Yu can't imagine hw sh e used t be.
A. lively B. patient C. shy D. plite
28. Dave still wre a happy face he didn't win the final cmpetitin yesterday.
A. if B. until C. unless D. althugh
29.--D yu knw the Asian Games is held?
-- Every fur years.
A. hw sn B. hw ften C. hw lng D. hw far
30.--I am srry that I pinted ut yur mistakes s directly.
-- . Instead, thanks fr yur advice.
A. Never mind B. That's a shame C. It depends D. Sunds gdVI.完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
I was brn in a big family. My elder brther, Eddie and I lked much the same because ur31 were the perfect cmbinatin(结合) f ur Mm's and Dad's. Hwever,I did feel 32 .
My eldest brther, Tny was humrus. He culd tell a funny stry that kept yu 33 all the time. And Eddie was 34 . He was gd at ftball and ften entered cmpetitins. His gift helped him be a gd ftball cach.
Hwever, I was quiet and nt s utging as my 35 . I just wanted t learn everything s Ispent mre time 36 . I was usually left behind fr I was much yunger than the tw bys. Fr mst f the time, I played alne. But I was nt s 37 as yu thught. My imaginatin was a great friend and in a way I liked the lneliness.
Lking back nw, I can see that althugh I was different, I enjyed the difference instead f wrrying abut it. As a result, I became the persn I wanted t be. My reading 38 me t start writing. It als helped me slve the biggest prblems abut lve, kindness and happiness and find great pleasure. The 39 in my quiet life made it easy fr me t wrk at hme and take care f the family at the same time.
We all have smething 40 in ur life. We nly need t find it, t live it, and t lve it.
31. A. hbbies B. ideas C. faces D. vices
32. A. angry B. different C. pleased D. excited
33. A. laughing B. waiting C. thinking D. wrrying
34. A. warm B. active C. brave D. strict
35. A. friends B. classmates C. parents D. brthers
36. A. listening B. talking C. reading D. singing
37. A. lnely B. serius C. cmfrtable D. careful
38. A. wished B. asked C. led D. warned
39. A. pleasure B. jb C. bk D. prblem
40. A. funny B. wrng C. bring D. special
B
When yu use a knife and frk, yu have t take the knife with yur right hand and the frk with yur left hand, r yu can't eat the fd 41 . But with chpsticks, yu can 42 the eating prblems with just ne hand.
Chpsticks were called zhu r ji a in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by Da Yu,wh 43 cntrlled the heavy fld(洪水). One day he was busy 44 the fld. In rder t save time when eating, he used tw 45 frm a tree t take the ht fd. It was a stry abut the4 6 f chpsticks. In fact, the earliest chpsticks fund in China were frm Yinxu in Anyang city,Henan Prvince.
Many peple prbably haven't realized the cultural meanings f chpsticks. They are seen as ne f the 47 f Chinese fd culture. D yu find that ne end f chpsticks is 48 and the ther end is rund? It is said that the rund end means Heaven(天堂) while the square end 49 fr Earth. Besides, chpsticks are usually used in pairs. In Chinese culture, it perfectly shws yin and yang.
Nw at least 1.8 billin peple. are using chpsticks. Maybe in the clse future, using chpsticks t eat will be a 50 thing arund the wrld. We are happy t see that the influence f Chinese culture has spread far and wide.
41. A. fairly B. secretly C. early D. easily
42. A. slve B. check C. chse D. realize
43. A. curiusly B. quietly C. successfully D. rapidly
44. A. turning ff B. searching fr C. running after D. dealing with
45. A. fruits B. sticks C. stnes D. leaves
46. A. inventin B. shape C. experience D. instructin
47. A. ntes B. symbls C. races D. paints
48. A. cl B. rund C. magic D. square
49. A. lks B. calls C. stands D. asks
50. A. cmmn B. strange C. difficult D. necessary
VII.补全对话(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
A. I'll wrk as a vlunteer.
B. When will yu d that?
C. What are yu ding these days?
D. I am nt sure if I culd make it.
E. What will yu d then?
F. I want t jin yu t.
G. It's a gd chance t run in the marathn.
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Emily! Lng time n see! 51
B:I'm busy preparing fr the marathn(马拉松)in ur city next mnth. 52
A:Ww! Yu're great t be a vlunteer. 53
B:I'll pick up rubbish, ffer water t the runners and take sme phts.
A:It sunds cl. 54 . What shuld I d?
B:Yu can fill in a frm n the Internet first.Then wait fr a call fr the interview.
A: 55
B:I believe yu can d it well. Dn't wrry.
A:I will try my best. Thank yu!
第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40分)
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Are yu thinking abut traveling t China but wrrying abut the plans? Cme t us! Turs belw may give an idea t experience China better.
56. What makes Alessandra's trip the greatest experience?
A. The delicius fd. B. The lvely animals.
C. The great service. D. The friendly envirnment.
57. Which tur in the table is the best chice fr smene wh is interested in Chinese histry?
A. China Discvery. B. Classic Wnders.
C. Panda Time. D. A Taste f China.
58. Where can we prbably see the passage?
A. In a newspaper. B. On the Internet.
C. In a shrt nvel. D. On a ntice bard.
B
Everyne has a different path(道路) thrugh educatin. While sme g straight t clleges r universities right after high schl, thers find their way back t schl years later. This happened t Minnie Payne.
Payne cming frm Suth Carlina returned t schl at the age f 68, finally gt her degree when she was 73 years ld. Instead f stpping there, Payne cntinued her higher educatin path at University f Nrthern Texas ten years later and at the age f 90, has becme the ldest persn t receive a dctr's degree at the schl.
Payne jined in the party fr schl leavers and received her valuable diplma(学位证书) with the help f her grandsn as she had truble walking n her wn. When ther peple at the same age tk the rest at hme, she chse anther way.“I will nt stp imprving myself.”Payne said.“It makes me feel I'm full f energy.”She tld us that she had already gt a new jb in Hustn t wrk fr a magazine after she gt the diplma. We wish Payne the best f luck in her new jb.
59. Hw ld was Minnie Payne when she gt the dctr's degree?
A.68. B.73. C.83. D.90.
60. What des“it”underlined in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Jining in the party. B. Wrking fr a magazine
C. Imprving herself. D. Walking n her wn.
61. What can we learn frm the stry f Payne?
A. All rads lead t Rme. B. It's never t ld t learn.
C. A gd beginning is half dne. D. Actins speak luder than wrds.
C
A few weeks ag, I was invited fr the interview at Cambridge University in persn. I have always hped fr it ever since I was twelve years ld. I knw if I want t get int my dream university,I have t imprve myself. S I kept reading and caught every chance t share my ideas bravely by speaking in public.
I felt very excited that I culd meet and speak t sme f the leading teachers in the field, but as the interview drew clser, I was unsurprisingly getting mre and mre nervus. The day befre my interview, I stayed in Cambridge fr a night as it was an early mrning interview. It was a relaxing experience t live and study at the university. I really calmed dwn a little just by enjying the learning envirnment there.
▲ It felt mre like a discussin abut sme questins. These interviewers want t see hw yu think instead f lking fr crrect answers. Walking ut f the interview, althugh I was nt cmpletely relaxed, I tld myself,“ Whatever the result may be, yu shuld be prud f what yu have achieved s far.”
During this whle time, ne f the things I realized was that we shuld try ur best t d what we can. Cntrl what yu can and let the rest be.
62. Hw did the writer imprve himself t get int Cambridge?
A. By ding mre exercises in class. B. By taking part in interviews.
C. By reading and speaking in public. D. By sharing ideas with families.
63. What calmed the writer dwn befre the interview?
A. The meeting with leading teachers. B. The early mrning experience.
C. The wnderful sights in the field. D. The great learning envirnment.
'<4 Which f the fllwing is the best fr“ ▲ ”?
A. The envirnment let me frget the interview.
B. The real interview turned ut t be much better.
C. The final result f my interview was nt that gd.
D. Sme students there talked t me abut the schl.
65. What is the best title fr the text?
A. An Unexpected Discussin B. A Great Night in Cambridge
C. An Unfrgettable Interview D. A Tp University in the Wrld
D
Many peple believe sex(性别) influences interests and jbs. Fr example, bys d math better than girls, while girls are better at learning languages. We usually think this is because f the difference in hw bys'and girls' brains wrk. But is it really true?
Accrding t past studies, sme parts f ur brains can be different in size. Scientists used t think these differences might influence hw well men and wmen think and d things. They fund this by scanning(扫描) peple's brains. Hwever, in mst f the studies, researchers nly scanned a few peple. In fact, t make such research believable, yu wuld have t scan the brains f 1,000peple at least.
In 2021, the UK Bibank scanned the brains f 40,000 peple in the UK, prviding new ideas.“It shwed differences between men and wmen in the size f certain brain parts. Hwever, these differences were very small. We culd nt get a real result frm them.”Camillie Williams frm the University f Texas, tld New Scientist.
Als, ur brains might change in size accrding t ur life experiences. Fr example, if part f a man's brain which is fr ding math, is larger than that f a wman. It is pssibly because he takes jbs that ften use math skills. S brain differences between men and wmen culd be a result f different rles in life and sciety. S, what can we d t make ur brains wrk better?
66. In many peple's pinin, what influences interests and jbs?
A. Sex. B. Educatin. C. Health. D. Language.
67. What des the writer think f the past studies?
A. The methds in the studies were wrng.
B. The number f scanned brains is nt enugh.
C. They help men and wmen knw themselves better.
D. The results frm the past studies were very believable.
68. What is the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A. Differences in the brain greatly. influence peple's lives:八
B. Sme parts f ur brains ean be ttally different in their sizes.
C. The UK Bibank has dne the best study and prvided new ideas.
D. Different brain sizes f peple aren't big enugh t make a difference.
69. What will the writer talk abut next?
A. Advice f making brains wrk better.
B. Different pinins abut the study result.
C. Influences f the different life experiences.
D. Future develpment f the UK Bibank research.
E
D yu see there are many electric cars running n the rad? There might be mre in the future.Because it is a way t help slw the climate change. In the United States, it is said that by 2030, half f all new cars sld shuld be electric nes. Nw this cuntry is ne f the biggest makers f greenhuse gases. Mre than a quarter f thse in the cuntry cme frm cars.
But ver half f Americans dn't want that. They say the electric cars are expensive and it's nt easy t charge them when the cars run ut f pwer as charging statins are nt enugh.
S shuld all cars be electric? Our newspaper held a discussin t.55% readers chse electric cars as the il is nt reusable. Electric cars can use renewable energy including slar and wind pwer which can help reduce the air pllutin. But 45% readers dn't like electric cars. It's hard t cntrl the car when the weather is pr. The batteries(电池) are made f things fund at the bttm f the sea. That's harmful t sea animals and the envirnment t.
Envirnment prblems are becming mre and mre serius. Maybe they wn't be slved simply by prducing mre electric cars. Every ne f us has t d mre t make ur hme better.
70. Accrding t the first paragraph, why might be mre electric cars in the future?
A. Because they can make greenhuse gases.
B. Because they can slw the climate change.
C. Because they can run faster and mre safely.
D. Because they can cut dwn the cst f prducing.
71. What des the underlined wrd“charge”in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. 充电 B. 停放 C. 修理 D. 购买
72. Hw des the writer feel abut prducing mre electric cars in the future?
A. Excited. B. Wrried. C. Satisfied. D. Dubtful.
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
Once upn a time, there was a rabbit in the frest. She thught she was smart and ppular there.
One day, she fund a bird in a tree.“Hey! Yur huse is gd! D yu want t hang ut with me?”The bird jined her. But a few minutes later, the rabbit felt bred.“Srry, I'll see thers in the field, which is a very cl place. Yu prbably haven't heard f it!”In the field, she saw a hrse.When the hrse talked with her happily, she saw a strange animal. She quickly left fr the animal.“Iam the mst ppular animal here! D yu want t play with me?”The animal headed up,“Happy t see yu. But I just want fd!”It was a bear! The rabbit ran back fast. When running past the hrse,she shuted,“My friend, can I jump n yur back?”The hrse said nthing. Then she saw the bird.“Hey friend! Can I hide in yur huse?”“We are nt friends. It's nt a cl place fr yu!”The rabbit had t keep running.
After running fr many miles, the bear gave up. The rabbit gt hme safely and tld her mther abut that. Her mther replied,“Nw yu knw hw t be a gd friend. If yu want t have true friends, yu shuld shw the true heart first.”
73. What did the rabbit think f herself?(不超过5个词)

74. Where did the rabbit see the hrse?(不超过5个词)

75. What can we learn frm the stry?(不超过 15个词)

第四部分 写(共两大题，满分 25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. The wman managed t get a gd p (价格) fr her car.
77. Thank yu fr being s h (坦诚的) with me abut yur feeling.
78. Many famus writers went t Hefei and a (参加) the meeting.
79. The h (高度) f the muntain made the climbers very excited.
80. The students are allwed t b (借) three bks frm the library at a time.
X.书面表达(共1小题； 满分20分)
假如你是李华，近期你校英语报公布了 2023年度热词——challenge(挑战)并发起了主题征文活动。请你围绕该年度热词，根据以下图示，写一篇英文短文投稿。
注意：
1.短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
3.词数 80-100(短文首句已为你写好，不计入总词数)。
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