安徽省合肥市包河区2020-2022年三年中考二模英语试题分类汇编：完形填空

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安徽省合肥市包河区2020-2022年三年中考二模英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
2022年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题
V. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
I’m Tom Green and I’m from London. One day our head teacher took us to Chinatown by ___11___ and we all looked very excited. Our teacher said this ___12___ would let us practice our language skills and learn more about Chinese culture.
We entered Chinatown through the gate with big stone lions on each side. Then I ___13___ that the street signs were written in both Chinese and English. We first visited the Chinese Garden of Friendship. We ___14___ on the stone paths (小径) and drank tea at a beautiful tea house. And we really had a ___15___ time there.
At lunch time, we entered a big ___16___ with red lanterns and red dragons (龙) on the walls. The waiters welcomed us in Putonghua. We were also ___17___ to use chopsticks and choose dishes from the menus with Chinese writing. We really learned a lot there. On the train back home, our teacher told us her ___18___ in China. She was just back from seeing the Great Wall of China. It’s like a dragon lying in the mountains.
Now more and more people are studying Chinese. I get to know why it’s a great ___19___. There is no doubt that we can always ___20___ some culture behind it. I cannot forget our trip to Chinatown.
11．A．train B．bike C．plane D．coach
12．A．subject B．order C．example D．trip
13．A．wished B．required C．noticed D．regretted
14．A．slept B．walked C．fell D．shouted
15．A．tiring B．lonely C．fantastic D．difficult
16．A．bookstore B．cinema C．library D．restaurant
17．A．forced B．taught C．promised D．interviewed
18．A．address B．business C．family D．experience
19．A．language B．culture C．risk D．report
20．A．clear B．post C．discover D．spare

B
Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi (无线网络) in their houses? Have you ever ____21____ Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants? The answers will probably be “Yes”. Most of us ____22____ Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can’t live without it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some ____23____ places like hotels and movie theaters. We still have to spend some money _____24_____ the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of good news.
A very big company (公司) called Super Media has decided to ____25____ the way of online model completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They have ____26____ hundreds of satellites(卫星) into space and more in the future. They made this decision for several ____27____.
One is because they have made a ____28____ and found that only 60% of the world’s population have been able to get connected on the Internet. Another is because many countries are unable to ____29____ the necessary service to connect the website for their people.
We can expect to use _____30_____ Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future. Technology will serve more and better.
21．A．turned down B．pointed out C．searched for D．called of
22．A．produce B．want C．repair D．waste
23．A．public B．personal C．noisy D．wild
24．A．avoiding B．breaking C．connecting D．recording
25．A．protect B．increase C．shut D．change
26．A．returned B．sent C．burnt D．dropped
27．A．reasons B．rules C．standards D．levels
28．A．survey B．mark C．mistake D．decision
29．A．pick B．cancel C．imagine D．offer
30．A．free B．traditional C．secret D．weak

2021年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题
VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Most of us don't have to worry about our next meal because we know there's plenty of food. But many people around the world are not that 31 . They live in hunger every day.
A UN report said about 113 million people around the world 32 acute hunger（急性饥饿）last year. The number of people has stayed above 100 million for the last three years.
Acute hunger is the most 33 way of hunger. People will die soon if they don't have food. Nearly two-thirds of people facing acute hunger come from just eight 34 . That's because there are wars in those countries. People lose their homes and become 35 .
Another two 36 for this are the changeable weather and natural disasters（灾难）. They 37 another 29 million people into acute hunger in 2018. This number includes people in southern Africa. There it wasn't 38 at all last year. Without rain, plants can't grow well at all.
To solve the problems that are causing so many people to go hungry, all the countries start to 39 . China has worked hard to solve its own 40 problem. The country has lifted 80 million people out of hunger over the past ten years.
31. A. smart B. lucky C. helpful D. lonely
32. A. faced B. brought C. managed D. recorded
33. A. serious B. useful C. traditional D. common
34. A. villages B. towns C. cities D. countries
35. A. richer B. nicer C. poorer D. happier
36. A. causes B. signs C. results D. methods
37. A. divided B. pushed C. separated D. expected
38. A. sunny B. windy C. snowy D. rainy
39. A. lose heart B. give up C. take action D. lie down
40. A. pollution B. traffic C. weight D. hunger
B
At college,I am really in need of a computer. But I cannot 41 one. Asking my parents for help is impossible, since it is already not easy for them to send me to college. I must 42 what I want by myself now.
One Saturday morning，I went out to look for a 43 . Having been refused many times, I finally 44 a restaurant at 8 p. m. There were already four candidates（应聘者）in the boss's office. He said at last, “Well, I need to check your references（简历）before I can make a decision. I'll call you later. But 45 whoever is going to join us must work here from 6:00 to 8:00 every evening.”
I was 46 . The working hours were perfect for me. Besides, the restaurant wasn't far from my college. I wanted to talk to the boss, but he said, “You're too late.”
“But sir, I will work two days for free. Then you may decide who you'll 47 .”
At these words, the boss turned to me, “I want a（n） 48 boy. You know this is a restaurant. But look at your clothes!”
He was right. After a 49 day, I did look terrible. “Oh sir, I'll keep myself tidy. And I promise I will work very hard, if only you could give me this 50 .”
“All right. I'll give you a try.”
My heart jumped like mad. I nodded and said, “Thank you, sir.” Then I thought to myself, “I must work hard from now on!”
41. A. use B. fix C. find D. Afford
42. A. get B. know C. show D. forget
43. A. job B. rest C. coin D. fan
44. A. painted B. missed C. entered D. left
45. A. imagine B. remember C. believe D. understand
46. A. proud B. excited C. angry D. worried
47. A. help B. visit C. choose D. praise
48. A. clean B. clever C. honest D. healthy
49. A. noisy B. warm C. relaxing D. tiring
50. A. lesson B. chance C. course D. choice
2020年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题
VI.完形填空
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Long ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace. She felt ____11____ and said to her advisor, "All the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of beauty. Let everyone know that I will ___12___ a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the ___13___ will be the crown（王冠）. "
Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and ___14___ their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The advisor suggested, "What you are looking for cannot be brought to you, you must ___15___ it yourself. What about a journey?"
The queen liked the idea, so she started the ___16___. As she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. "Why have I never found my ____17____ so beautiful?"
The queen spent one year ____18____. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the___19___ shining at night on the sky in different seasons. But what was the most beautiful thing?She thought it over. Suddenly, she understood _____20_____ was everywhere. She should learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen. As time went by, the queen's crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left.
She realized the most beautiful thing！She finally found the answer.
11. A. tired B. bored C. excited D. well
12. A. cancel B. attend C. accept D. hold
13. A. prize B. price C. praise D. pride
14. A. changed B. found C. showed D. missed
15. A. look into B. look through C. look after D. look for
16. A. journey B. survey C. holiday D. research
17. A. office B. palace C. forest D. garden
18. A. reading B. writing C. travelling D. thinking
19. A. sun B. stars C. gold D. lights
20. A. wealth B. happiness C. danger D. beauty
B
The first time I saw Kai, she was sitting in my front yard, hugging my ___21___ Harley. I think she was drawn to Harley's friendly personality. From the second time I talked to her, I knew Kai would be a good ___22___. Her smile and good cheer made me feel better just being around her. Her voice was always full of ___23___. Very soon, we became good friends.
It didn't take long before Kai was ___24___ by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and adults visited her home often. Although Kai already had four cats, she also kept a homeless dog. It looked like Harley and they often played together. When we visited Kai, she would ___25___ listen to all of our troubles. And then she would say something so wise that we would leave her ___26___ with our hearts singing. Sometimes I would read her my stories and she would always encourage me to keep ___27___.
All of this time, though, Kai was slowly dying from a serious illness. When she told me she was terminal(晚期), she was not as sad as I thought. ___28___, she lived each day with such cheer that I often forgot just how ill she was. Still, she died on a cold ___29___ day with heavy snow falling down.
During the short time we had together, I learned so much from Kai about how to truly ___30___. She taught us so many lessons about kindness, happiness, hope and cheer.
21. A. dog B. son C. rabbit D. daughter
22. A. writer B. teacher C. friend D. guest
23. A. shame B. happiness C. surprise D. fear
24. A. reported B. saved C. refused D. liked
25. A. quietly B. hardly C. angrily D. carelessly
26. A. home B. store C. class D. office
27. A. cooking B. writing C. singing D. thinking
28. A. Besides B. Unluckily C. Instead D. Generally
29. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
30. A. discuss B. respect C. live D. trust
参考答案
2022年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题
11．A
12．D
13．C
14．B
15．C
16．D
17．B
18．D
19．A
20．C

【导语】
本文主要讲述了作者的班主任带着他们去唐人街练习语言技能和了解更多中国文化的经历。
11．
句意：一天，我们的班主任带我们坐火车去唐人街，我们看起来都很兴奋。
train火车；bike自行车；plane飞机；coach教练。根据“On the train back home”可知，是坐火车去的，故选A。
12．
句意：我们的老师说这次旅行可以让我们练习语言技能，并更多地了解中国文化。
subject学科；order预订；example例子；trip旅行。根据“One day our head teacher took us to Chinatown”可知，去唐人街的旅行能更好地了解中国文化，故选D。
13．
句意：然后我注意到街道标志是用中文和英文写的。
wished祝愿；required需要；noticed注意到；regretted后悔。根据“that the street signs were written in both Chinese and English”可知，这是作者注意到的事情，故选C。
14．
句意：我们走在石头小路上，在一个漂亮的茶馆里喝茶。
slept睡觉；walked步行；fell摔倒；shouted呼喊。根据“on the stone paths”可知，是在石头小路上走，故选B。
15．
句意：我们在那里真的玩得很开心。
tiring令人疲惫的；lonely孤单的；fantastic极好的；difficult困难的。根据下文“I cannot forget our trip to Chinatown”可知，玩得很开心，故选C。
16．
句意：午餐时间，我们进入了一个大餐厅，墙上挂着红灯笼和红龙。
bookstore书店；cinema电影院；library图书馆；restaurant餐厅。根据“The waiters”及“use chopsticks and choose dishes”可知，进入了一家餐厅，故选D。
17．
句意：我们还学会了用筷子，从有中文书写的菜单中选择菜肴。
forced迫使；taught教；promised承诺；interviewed采访。根据“to use chopsticks”可知，被教如何使用筷子，故选B。
18．
句意：在回家的火车上，老师给我们讲了她在中国的经历。
address地址；business商业；family家庭；experience经历。根据“She was just back from seeing the Great Wall of China”可知，介绍自己在中国的经历，故选D。
19．
句意：我知道为什么它是一门伟大的语言。
language语言；culture文化；risk冒险；report报道。根据“Now more and more people are studying Chinese”可知，此处指中文这门语言，故选A。
20．
句意：毫无疑问，我们总是可以发现它背后的一些文化。
clear清除；post邮寄；discover发现；spare抽出。根据“There is no doubt that we can always…some culture behind it”可知，从中文中发现一些中国文化，故选C。
21．C
22．B
23．A
24．C
25．D
26．B
27．A
28．A
29．D
30．A

【导语】
本文主要讲了在大部分时间，我们仍然必须花费些钱连接到互联网，在不久的将来，人们将能随处使用无线网络。
21．
句意：你在餐馆时有没有搜索过无线网络？
turned down调小，拒绝；pointed out指出；searched for搜索；called of邀同去。根据“Have you ever…Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants?”可知，此处指搜索无线网络，故选C。
22．
句意：我们中的大多数人到处都想要无线网络，就好像我们离不开它一样。
produce生产；want想要；repair修理；waste浪费。根据“as if we can’t live without it”可知，大多数人都是想要无线网络的，故选B。
23．
句意：但我们只能在一些公共场所使用免费无线网络，如酒店和电影院。
public公众的，公共的；personal私人的；noisy吵闹的；wild野生的。根据“like hotels and movie theaters”可知，此处指公共场所，故选A。
24．
句意：大多数时候，我们仍然需要花一些钱连接互联网。
avoiding避免；breaking破；connecting连接；recording记录。根据“We still have to spend some money …the Internet”可知，此处指连接互联网，故选C。
25．
句意：一家名为超级媒体的大公司决定彻底改变上网模式，为地球上的每个人提供免费无线网络。
protect保护；increase增加；shut关；change改变。根据“We still have to spend some money …the Internet at most time.”和“by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth”可知，此处这家公司决定提供免费无线网络，改变了上网模式。故选D。
26．
句意：他们已经向太空发射了数百颗卫星，未来还会发射更多的卫星。
returned返回；sent邮寄，发送；burnt燃烧；dropped掉下。根据“hundreds of satellites(卫星) into space”可知，应该是发射了卫星。故选B。
27．
句意：他们做出这个决定有几个原因。
reasons原因；rules规则；standards标准；levels水平。根据“One is because”可知，此处指的是原因，故选A。
28．
句意：一是因为他们做了一项调查，发现世界上只有60%的人口能够上网。
survey调查；mark标志；mistake错误；decision决定。根据“that only 60% of the world’s population have been able to get connected on the Internet.”可知，这是一项调查结果，故选A。
29．
句意：另一个原因是，许多国家无法为其人民提供连接网站的必要服务。
pick挑选；cancel取消；imagine想象；offer提供。根据“the necessary service to connect the website for their people”可知，此处指provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”，故选D。
30．
句意：在不久的将来，我们可以在任何地方使用免费的无线网络。
free空闲的，免费的；traditional传统的；secret秘密的；weak虚弱的。根据“We can expect to use…Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future. Technology will serve more and better.”可知，此处指希望未来无线网络可以免费使用，故选A。

2021年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题
31-35 BAADC 36-40 ABDCD 41-45 DAACB 46-50 BCADB
2020年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D
【解析】
本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位女王觉得她周围的事物很无聊，为了找到世界上最美的东西，她以王冠作为奖品举行了一场比赛。人们纷纷前来参赛，但是女王却对他们带来的东西不满意。于是她的顾问提议让她在旅行中寻找最美的东西。女王到了外面的地方发现哪里都好美，于是她在她觉得美的地方都放了王冠的一小块。直到她的王冠分没了，她领悟出最美的东西是这个世界。
【11题详解】
句意：她感到很无聊，便对她的顾问说：“我周围的一切都太无聊了，我需要一种不同的美。让每个人都知道，我将为世界上最美丽的东西举行一场比赛。奖品是一顶王冠。”
tired疲倦的；bored感到无聊的；excited兴奋的；well健康的，良好的。根据“All the things around me are too boring.”可知，周围一切事物都无聊，使得女王也感到无聊。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：她感到很无聊，便对她的顾问说：“我周围的一切都太无聊了，我需要一种不同的美。让每个人都知道，我将为世界上最美丽的东西举行一场比赛。奖品是一顶王冠。”
cancel取消；attend参加；accept接收；hold举行。根据“…for the most beautiful thing in the world.”可知，女王想要看到世界上最美的东西，所以她会通过举行比赛来选出“最美的东西”。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：她感到很无聊，便对她的顾问说：“我周围的一切都太无聊了，我需要一种不同的美。让每个人都知道，我将为世界上最美丽的东西举行一场比赛。奖品是一顶王冠。”
prize奖品；price价格；praise赞扬；pride自尊。根据“hold a competition”可知，举办比赛的胜出者是需要颁发奖品的，所以女王把王冠作为奖品。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：几天后，许多人纷纷前来参赛并展示他们的东西。
changed改变；found发现；showed展示；missed想念，错过。根据“a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world.”可知，这是一场选出最美东西的比赛，所以评选前需要参赛者们先展示自己的东西。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：你正在寻找的东西不能带到你跟前，你必须自己去寻找。 去旅行怎么样？
look into调查；look through浏览，翻阅；look after照顾；look for寻找。根据“What you are looking for cannot be brought to you”可知，女王要寻找的最美的东西其他人是带不到她跟前的，所以顾问提议让她自己去寻找。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：女王喜欢这个主意，所以她开始了旅行。
journey旅行；survey调查；holiday假日；research调查。根据“What about a journey?”和“The queen liked the idea…”可知，女王喜欢顾问提出的去旅行的主意，所以她开始旅行。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：为什么我从来没发现我的宫殿这么漂亮？
office办公室；palace宫殿；forest森林；garden花园。根据“As she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart.”可知，女王是站在宫殿附近的山顶上向下看而发出的感叹，站在那个位置向下看到的是宫殿，所以她在感叹宫殿的美丽。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：女王花了一年时间旅行。
reading阅读；writing写作；travelling旅行；thinking思考。根据“The queen liked the idea, so she started the journey”可知，女王喜欢旅行找最美东西的提议，所以她接下来的一年时间都在旅行中找最美的东西。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：她在农场上看到了美丽，在森林里看到了美丽，甚至在不同季节的夜空中闪闪发光的星星里也看到了美丽。
sun太阳；stars星星；gold黄金；lights灯。根据“shining at night on the sky”可知，在夜空中闪烁的是星星。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：突然间，她明白了美无处不在。
wealth财富；happiness幸福；danger危险；beauty美。根据“She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars shining at night on the sky in different seasons.”可知，女王在农场、森林、夜空中的星星里都发现了美丽，所以她最后明白了美是无处不在的。故选D。

【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C
【解析】
本篇作者讲述新来的邻居凯，以自己的人格魅力很快被邻居喜欢上了，邻居们喜欢上她家做客，和她讲自己烦心的事，她都极力开导、让我们开心；虽然身患重病，直至临终，她都快乐地生活。她教了我们很多关于善良、幸福、希望和欢乐的经验。
【21题详解】
句意：我第一次见到凯时，她正坐在我的前院里，抱着我的狗哈雷。
dog狗；son儿子；rabbit兔子；daughter女儿；根据下文“Although Kai already had four cats, she also kept a homeless dog. It looked like Harley and they often played together.”凯的流浪狗看起来像Harley，由此判断Harley是狗；故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：从我第二次和她说话，我就知道凯会是个好朋友。
writer作家；teacher老师；friend朋友；guest客人根据下文“Very soon, we became good friends.”很快，我们就成了好朋友；推断空格指凯会是个好朋友；故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：她的声音总是充满欢乐。
shame羞耻；happiness快乐；surprise惊喜；fear恐惧；根据上文“Her smile and good cheer made me feel better just being around her.”她的微笑和快乐让我觉得和她在一起感觉更好，由此可知凯的声音总是充满欢乐；故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：没过多久凯就被我们邻居喜欢上了。
reported报告；saved挽救；refused拒绝；liked喜欢；根据下文“Children and adults visited her home often.”孩子和大人经常来她家做客；推断空格指邻居都喜欢凯；故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：当我们拜访凯时，她会静静地倾听我们所有的烦恼。
quietly安静地；hardly几乎不；angrily生气地；carelessly粗心地；从文字的表层意思推断空格指静静地倾听我们所有的烦恼，故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：然后她会说一些非常明智的话，我们会带着欢快的心情离开她的家。
home家；store商店；class班级；office办公室；根据上文“When we visited Kai, she would quietly listen to all of our troubles.”当我们拜访凯时，她会静静地倾听我们所有的烦恼；由此推断空格指在听了凯明智的话后，欢快地离开她的家；故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：有时我会给她读我的故事，她总是鼓励我继续写作。
cooking烹饪；writing写作；singing唱歌；thinking思考；根据上文“Sometimes I would read her my stories”有时我会给她读我的故事，可知作者是从事文字工作，推断空格指她鼓励我继续写作；故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：相反地，她每天生活得如此愉快，以至于我常常忘记她病得有多严重。
Besides除了；Unluckily不幸的是；Instead反而；Generally通常地；上文“她并不像我想的那么伤心”，与下文“她每天生活得如此愉快”，上下文讲述2中不同的境况，故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：尽管如此，她还是死在一个大雪纷飞寒冷的冬日。
spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天；根据空格前的限定词cold判断季节是在冬天；故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：在我们相处的短短时间里，我从凯那里学到了很多关于如何真正地生活。
discuss讨论；respect尊敬；live生活；trust相信；根据下文“She taught us so many lessons about kindness, happiness, hope and cheer.”她教了我们很多关于善良、幸福、希望和欢乐的教训；由此推断空格指从凯那里学到了很多关于如何真正地生活；故选C。