58，2024年安徽省万友大联考中考一模英语试题

这是一份58，2024年安徽省万友大联考中考一模英语试题，共22页。试卷主要包含了” Hussain added等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分5 分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the by’s favrite subject?
2. What present des the man want t buy fr his father?
3. What des Alan want t be in the future?
A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A dctr.
4. Where are they talking?
A. On the street. B. On the bus. C. In the pst ffice.
5. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Neighbrs. B. Classmates. C. Cusins.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What sprt des Mike d every day?
A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Hiking.
7. What des Mike ften eat?
A. Hamburgers. B. Ht dgs. C. Fish and vegetables.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至 10题。
8. What des the by usually d first after schl?
A. Des his hmewrk. B. Des sme sprts. C. Watches TV.
9. Hw ften des the by play tennis?该试卷源自 每日更新，提供24小时找卷服务，全网性价比高。 A Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
10. When des the evening news end?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Where did the students d sme cleaning n the Earth Day?
A. In the park. B. In the schl. C. On the beach.
12. Hw did the students g there?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By bus.
13. Which grup f students cllected waste paper and bttles?
A. Grup 1. B. Grup 2. C. Grup 3.
14. What did the speaker mainly d?
A. He threw bttles int bxes.
B. He picked up waste paper.
C. He divided the rubbish int different kinds.
15. Hw did the students feel after the wrk?
A. Bred. B. Happy. C. Tired.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分 35分)
V. 单项填空(共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Unhealthy eating habits can ________ the risk f terrible illness.
A. createB. increaseC. affrdD. share
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：不健康的饮食习惯会增加患重病的风险。
考查动词辨析。create创造；increase增加；affrd负担得起；share分享。根据“Unhealthy eating habits can … the risk f terrible illness”可知，不健康的饮食习惯会增加患重病的风险，故选B。
2. In the near future, AI will be ________ used and play an imprtant rle in ur life.
A. easilyB. hardlyC. simplyD. widely
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在不久的将来，人工智能将被广泛使用，并在我们的生活中发挥重要作用。
考查副词辨析。easily容易地；hardly几乎不；simply仅仅；widely广泛地。根据“AI will be… used and play an imprtant rle in ur life.”可知，此处表示人工智能将会被广泛使用，故选D。
3. —Althugh ants have ________ bdies, they can mve heavy things tgether.
—That’s true. It’s the magic f teamwrk.
A. tidyB. perfectC. tinyD. strng
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——虽然蚂蚁的身体很小，但它们可以一起移动重物。——这是真的。这就是团队合作的魔力。
考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的；perfect完美的；tiny微小的；strng强壮的。根据“Althugh ants have … bdies, they can mve heavy things tgether.”可知，althugh引导让步状语从句，尽管蚂蚁身体很小，但是它们能搬运重物，故选C。
4. —Have yu ever heard f Xidi and Hngcun?
—Yes. It’s famus ________ the ancient buildings f Anhui.
A. asB. frC. fD. t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你听说过西递和宏村吗？——是的。它以安徽的古建筑而闻名。
考查介词以及形容词短语。be famus as作为……而出名；be famus fr因……而出名；f……的；t到。根据“ the ancient buildings f Anhui”可知，空格后接的是出名的原因，应填介词fr，故选B。
5. —Which place d yu suggest ging n a vacatin?
—Kunming is a gd ________. The weather is fine all year rund.
A. chiceB. dealC. reasnD. law
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你建议去哪个地方度假？——昆明是一个好地方。天气一年四季都很好。
考查名词辨析。chice选择；deal交易；reasn理由；law法律。根据“Which place d yu suggest ging n a vacatin”及“Kunming is a gd”可知，昆明是一个度假的好地方，故选A。
6. T make yur dream cme true, yu can set up a small gal and ________ it.
A. depend nB. lk frC. stick tD. think f
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了让你的梦想成真，你可以设定一个小目标并坚持下去。
考查动词短语辨析。depend n依靠；lk fr寻找；stick t坚持；think f考虑。根据“yu can set up a small gal and … it.”可知，设定目标然后坚持下去，故选C。
7 —What is Jane ding?
—She ________ a bk abut the histry f China.
A. was readingB. is readingC. has readD. will read
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Jane正在做什么？——她正在读一本关于中国历史的书。
考查动词时态。根据问句“What is Jane ding”可知，答句用现在进行时的结构，故选B。
8. When in Beijing, yu’d better visit sme famus hutngs ________ yu can have a better understanding f Chinese culture.
A. as sn asB. thughC. s thatD. unless
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在北京的时候，你最好去参观一些著名的胡同，这样你就能更好地了解中国文化。
考查连词辨析。as sn as一……就……；thugh尽管；s that以便；unless除非。根据“yu’d better visit sme famus hutngs … yu can have a better understanding f Chinese culture.”可知，最好去看看著名的胡同，这样就可以更好地了解中国文化，此处表示目的，应用s that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
9. —D yu have any strict rules in yur schl?
—Of curse. The student ________ if he breaks the rules.
A. punishesB. punishedC. is punishedD. will be punished
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你们学校有严格的规定吗？——当然有。如果学生违反规定，他将受到惩罚。
考查被动语态。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，主语student与动词punish之间是被动关系，所以此处用一般将来时被动语态will be dne的结构，故选D。
10. —Thanks fr helping me finish the task n time.
—________. Many hands make light wrk.
A. My pleasureB. Here yu are
C. N prblemD. Gd idea
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我按时完成任务。——我的荣幸。人多好办事。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；Here yu are给你；N prblem没问题；Gd idea好主意。根据“Thanks fr helping me finish the task n time.”可知，此处应该是对感谢的答语，故选A。
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20 小题；每小题1分，满分 20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
One day, Sarah came back hme frm schl, lking kind f dwn. Her ___11___ nticed that and asked her if smething was trubling her. At first, Sarah didn’t want t talk abut it, but___12___, she pened up t her mm.
Sarah ___13___ her mther that she was ging thrugh sme hard times. She felt like she didn’t fit in with her friends and was ___14___ abut what they thught f her. Her mther listened t her patiently and tld her it was ___15___ t feel that way at her age. She said everyne ges thrugh hard times and then fund a dctr t help with Sarah’s ___16___. Sarah was nervus at first, but the dctr was kind and understanding. She taught Sarah hw t ___17___ her wrries and helped her wrk thrugh her feelings f nt fitting in with her friends.
Over times. Sarah started t feel ___18___. She learned that it’s imprtant t be true t herself and she didn’t have t ___19___ herself t fit in with her friends. She als learned that it’s OK t get ___20___ when she needs it. She knew she might still have sme hard times smeday, but she felt mre cnfident.
11.
A. fatherB. mtherC. brtherD. sister
12.
A. finallyB. mstlyC. quicklyD. suddenly
13.
A. askedB. heardC. thankedD. tld
14.
A. happyB. excitedC. wrriedD. srry
15.
A. difficultB. nrmalC. interestingD. wrng
16.
A. prblemsB. dreamsC. lessnsD. wishes
17.
A. cheer upB. care frC. deal withD. think f
18.
A. betterB. sadderC. shyerD. wrse
19.
A. affrdB. stpC. remainD. change
20.
A hpeB. helpC. prideD. time
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了莎拉经历了一段艰难的时期，母亲耐心开导她并带她看医生，最后好转的故事。这件事使莎拉明白了在她需要帮助的时候可以寻求帮助。
【11题详解】
句意：她妈妈注意到了，问她是不是有什么事困扰着她。
father父亲；mther母亲；brther兄弟；sister姐妹。根据下文“Sarah came back hme frm schl, lking kind f dwn.”及“She…her mther…”及全文描述可知，此处是指莎拉的妈妈发现她情绪有些低落，关心地询问她。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：起初，莎拉不想谈论这件事，但最终，她向她妈妈敞开了心扉。
finally最终；mstly主要地；quickly迅速地；suddenly突然地。根据“At first, Sarah didn’t want t talk abut it”及“but…, she pened up t her mm.”可知，此处指“起初莎拉不想告诉妈妈”到最后“她向妈妈敞开了心扉”的心理变化，应用与“At first”对应的“finally”，表示“最终”。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：萨拉告诉她母亲，她正在经历一段艰难的时期。
asked问；heard听见；thanked感谢；tld告诉。根据“she pened up t her mm…”可知，此处指莎拉向母亲敞开心扉，“告诉”她事情的缘由。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：她觉得自己和朋友们合不来，很担心她们对她的看法。
happy开心的；excited感到兴奋的；wrried担心的；srry抱歉的。根据“She felt like she didn’t fit in with her friend”及“…abut what they thught f her.”莎拉觉得她和朋友合不来，可推测此处指她“担心”朋友们对她的看法。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：她的母亲耐心地听着，告诉她在她这个年纪有这种感觉很正常。
difficult困难的；nrmal正常的；interesting有趣的；wrng错误的。根据“She said everyne ges thrugh hard times”母亲说每个人都会经历困难时期，可推测母亲是认为莎拉在这个年纪有这种感觉是“正常的”。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：她说，每个人都经历过困难时期，然后找到了一位医生来帮助莎拉解决问题。
prblems问题；dreams梦想；lessns课程，教训；wishes愿望。根据“…hw t…her wrries and helped her wrk thrugh her feelings f nt fitting in with her friends.”可知，此处指医生帮助莎拉应对烦恼这个“问题”。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：她教莎拉如何处理自己的烦恼，并帮助她克服与朋友们格格不入的感觉。
cheer up振作起来；care fr关心；deal with处理，应对；think f想到。根据“…fund a dctr t help”及“her wrries and helped her wrk thrugh her feelings f nt fitting in with her friends.”可知，此处指医生帮助莎拉“应对”这个问题。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：随着时间的推移，萨拉开始感觉好些了。
better更好的；sadder更悲伤的；shyer更害羞的；wrse更糟糕的。根据“She learned that it’s imprtant t be true t herself and…”莎拉明白了做真实的自己很重要，可推测此处莎拉想开了许多，感觉“更好些了”。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：她明白了做真实的自己很重要，她不需要为了适应朋友而改变自己。
affrd承担；stp停止；remain仍然，保留；change改变。根据“She learned that it’s imprtant t be true t herself and she didn’t have t…herself t fit in with her friends. ”莎拉明白了做自己的重要性，可推测此处是指不用为了适应朋友而“改变”自己。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：她还学会了在她需要帮助的时候寻求帮助是可以的。
hpe希望；help帮助；pride自豪；time时间。根据“when she needs it”及全文描述可知，莎拉在遇到烦恼时，及时向母亲倾诉，也求助了医生，可推测此处是指经历此事之后，莎拉明白了需要帮助时可以寻求“帮助”。故选B。
B
With the rapid develpment f Chinese nline literature (文学), Chinese nline nvels have created huge fans verseas. Jing Jing Yu Ya, 32, is ne f the nline ___21___ in China. Her nvels have been ___22___ int several freign languages. Her ___23___ is the result f Chinese increasing nline literary market verseas. It is reprted that mre than 10, 000 nline literary wrks had entered verseas markets and ___24___ ver 100 millin freign readers by 2020. On the website Webnvel. Jing Jing Yu Ya’s main page is full f readers ___25___ updates (更新). It shwed that the nvel is really ___26___ .
Kungfu nvels were nce the mst fashinable Chinese nline nvels ___27___ freign readers. Such stries were based n Chinese traditinal culture and freign readers lved them. In recent years, ___28___, mre types f Chinese nline nvels have pened the freign market. Rmance nvels, fr example, ___29___ the lives f Chinese peple, and are ppular in Sutheast Asia.
“It’s a great ___30___ fr writers that Chinese nline nvels can be viewed in different cuntries. ”Jing Jing Yu Ya said.
21.
A. actrsB. writersC. dctrsD. wrkers
22.
A. translatedB. takenC. filledD. put
23.
A. experienceB. knwledgeC. prgressD. success
24.
A. supprtedB. requiredC. attractedD. articled
25.
A. caring frB. waiting frC. helping frD. playing fr
26.
A. ppularB. differentC. painfulD. useful
27.
A. abveB. arundC. amngD. alng
28.
A. hweverB. insteadC. therefreD. thugh
29.
A. prduceB. describeC. guideD. chse
30.
A. lveB. decisinC. questinD. chance
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要以网络作家囧囧有妖为例，介绍了中国网络文学的飞速发展。
【21题详解】
句意：32岁的囧囧有妖是中国的一名网络作家。
actrs演员；writers作家；dctrs医生；wrkers工人。根据“Her nvels”可知，她是一名作家，故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：她的小说已被译成几种外语。
translated翻译；taken带走；filled充满；put放。根据“int several freign languages”可知，被翻译成几种外语，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：她的成功是中国海外网络文学市场不断扩大的结果。
experience经验；knwledge知识；prgress进步；success成功。根据“Her nvels have been… int several freign languages.”以及“the result f Chinese increasing nline literary market verseas”可知，她取得的成功是中国海外网络文学市场不断扩大的结果，故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：据报道，到2020年，已有超过1万部网络文学作品进入海外市场，吸引了超过1亿的外国读者。
supprted支持；required需要；attracted吸引；articled见习。根据“ver 100 millin freign readers”可知，吸引了超过1亿的外国读者，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：囧囧有妖的主页上满是等待更新的读者。
caring fr关心；waiting fr等待；helping fr帮助；playing fr为……效力。根据“full f readers…updates”可知，读者等待囧囧有妖的更新，故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：这表明小说真的很受欢迎。
ppular受欢迎的；different不同的；painful痛苦的；useful有用的。根据“Jing Jing Yu Ya’s main page is full f readers … updates”可知，主页上满是等待更新的读者，可见她的小说很受欢迎，故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：功夫小说曾经是最受外国读者欢迎的中国网络小说。
abve在纸上；arund在周围；amng在……当中；alng沿着。根据“nce the mst fashinable Chinese nline nvels…freign readers”可知，曾经在外国读者当中很受欢迎，故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：然而，近年来，更多类型的中国网络小说打开了国外市场。
hwever然而；instead反而；therefre因此；thugh尽管。根据“Kungfu nvels were nce the mst fashinable Chinese nline nvels … freign readers”及“mre types f Chinese nline nvels have pened the freign market. ”可知，曾经是功夫小说很受欢迎，但是现在更多类型的中国网络小说打开了国外市场，前后是转折关系，故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：例如，言情小说描述了中国人的生活，在东南亚很受欢迎。
prduce产生；describe描述；guide引导；chse选择。根据“Rmance nvels, fr example,…the lives f Chinese peple”可知，言情小说描述的是中国人的生活，故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：对于作家来说，中国网络小说可以在不同的国家被看到是一个很好的机会。
lve喜爱；decisin决定；questin问题；chance机会。根据“It’s a great …fr writers that Chinese nline nvels can be viewed in different cuntries”可知，中国小说打开了国外市场的渠道，这对于中国作家来说，是一个很好的机会，故选D。
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
Kanti: Hi. Barry. The summer vacatin is cming. ____31____
Barry: N. Kanti. What abut yu?
Kanti: Well. I am ging t Huangshan with my family. We will climb the muntain, enjy the sunrise and have sme delicius fd.
Barry: Ww! ____32____ Huangshan is a gd place. I’ll g there, t!
Kanti: Dn’t make decisins at the drp f a hat, Barry.
Barry: ____33____ I dn’t even wear a hat tday. Hw can I drp it?
Kanti: Well, yu d smething “at the drp f a hat” means yu d smething at nce withut thinking twice. ____34____
Barry: I see. Yu’re right, Kanti. ____35____
Kanti: Thank yu. Barry.
A. What?
B. Hw are yu ging there?
C. Yu have a wnderful plan.
D. D yu have any plans fr the hliday?
E. Have yu ever been t Huangshan befre?
F. Have a gd time with yur family in Huangshan.
G. I mean if yu want t travel, yu shuld plan everything well.
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. G 35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是两个人聊暑假计划的一则对话。
【31题详解】
根据“The summer vacatin is cming”及下文的内容可知，询问对方的暑假计划，D选项“你假期有什么计划吗？”符合，故选D。
【32题详解】
根据“I am ging t Huangshan with my family. We will climb the muntain, enjy the sunrise and have sme delicius fd.”可知，此处应是对对方的计划进行评价，C选项“你的计划真棒。”符合，故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“Dn’t make decisins at the drp f a hat, Barry.”及“I dn’t even wear a hat tday.”可知，Barry今天并没有戴帽子，所以并不明白为什么Kanti提到了帽子，A选项“什么？”符合，故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“Well, yu d smething “at the drp f a hat” means yu d smething at nce withut thinking twice. ”可知，解释“at the drp f a hat”表达的意思，G选项“我的意思是，如果你想旅行，你应该把一切都计划好。”符合，故选G。
【35题详解】
根据“Thank yu”可知，此处应是表示祝愿的一句话，F选项“祝你和你的家人在黄山玩得愉快。”符合，故选F。
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2 分,满分40 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Are yu lking fr sme fun and practical activities fr yur English classes? We’ve gt 3 fantastic prducts t make yur life as a teacher s much easier!
36. What may students learn frm The Pack?
①Hw t talk abut sme subjects in English.
②Hw t watch peple wh are speaking.
③Hw t send an email t a businesswman.
④Hw t understand what they have heard.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ①④D. ②④
37. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Business Skills ffer fantastic ideas.B. Business Skills prvide 5 lessns.
C. Games Pack has a hundred activities.D. Games Pack has vide files per level.
38. Wh are the readers f the text?
A. Businessmen.B. Students.C. Teachers.D. Parents.
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是为老师介绍三款与英语学习相关的产品。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Pack”中的“With these classes, yur students will use lts f useful languages and practise all the imprtant skills, such as speaking, listening, reading and writing.”可知，通过The Pack，学生将使用许多有用的语言，并练习所有重要的技能，如说、听、读和写。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Business Skills”下面的“Teach yur students sme Business English they need and prepare them fr the wrld f business with these fantastic lessn ideas.”可知，Business Skills提供了绝妙的想法。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We’ve gt 3 fantastic prducts t make yur life as a teacher s much easier!”可知，这篇文章的读者是教师。故选C。
B
One day I walked int a park nearby my huse after wrk. I wanted t lk fr a quiet place and did sme reading t relax as usual. I fund a bench (长椅) and a man was sitting n ne end, but there was much rm fr at least tw mre bdies. S I sat n the bench.
The man n the ther end lked at me strangely but remained seated. I nticed his clthes were dirty, and his hair was untidy, and sn 1 caught an unpleasant smell frm him. I lked at him and smiled kindly, and he smiled back. He wasn’t bthering me, and I guessed I wasn’t bthering him.
We bth sat there fr ver an hur. I was reading. He was sitting in silence. He then walked in frnt f me and bwed. In a lw but clear vice, he said, “Thank yu.”
“Fr what?” I questined.
He lked at the grund as he said, “Usually peple wn’t even lk at me, let alne sit by me. Thank yu fr treating me like a human being.”
I was shcked. We just shared a bench. I didn’t knw what t say as he walked away.
Then, frm his wrds I realized my actins may make him feel warm, and a small kindness truly meant smething t a man wh had a hard life.
39. What did the writer like t d after wrk?
A. He liked t walk in the park.
B. He liked t talk with his friends.
C. He liked t relax by ding sme reading.
D. He liked t find a quiet place t have a sleep.
40. What can we learn abut the man frm Paragraph 2?
A. He was lst in the park.
B. He was a friend f the writer.
C. He prbably lived a hard life.
D. He enjyed talking with the writer.
41. What des the underlined wrd “bthering” mean?
A. Trubling.B. Cmfrting.C. Praising.D. Warning.
42. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. A Valuable MemryB. An Unexpected “Thank Yu”
C A Strange FriendshipD. A Frgettable Meeting
【答案】39. C 40. C 41. A 42. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在公园里和一位落魄的男人分享一张长凳，而得到意外的感谢的故事。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“One day I walked int a park nearby my huse after wrk. I wanted t lk fr a quiet place and did sme reading t relax as usual.”可知，下班后，作者喜欢通过阅读来放松。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I nticed his clthes were dirty, and his hair was untidy, and sn 1 caught an unpleasant smell frm him.”可知，这位男士的衣服很脏，头发蓬乱，身上散发一股难闻的气味，所以可推知这位男士可能过着艰苦的生活。故选C。
【41题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“We bth sat there fr ver an hur. I was reading. He was sitting in silence.”可知，作者和这位男士彼此不打扰，所以划线词的含义是“打扰”。故选A。
【42题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了作者在公园里和一位落魄的男人分享一张长凳，而得到意外的感谢的故事，所以B项符合。故选B。
C
Whether yur favrite tea is in green r black, the best clr f the teapt (茶壶) is purple. Because that is the clr f the teapts which are prduced in the city f Yixing, Jiangsu Prvince. Mst peple in China knw that it prduces the best teapts.
Thusands f craftspeple (工匠) make thse teapts in that city. Nbdy knws exactly hw many teapts and cups are prduced in Yixing. But everybdy knws that the prices f thse teapts and cups are very high. At an auctin (拍卖会) in Beijing in 2015, the price f a set f 10-piece Yixing clay teapts reached 92 millin yuan. It was made by Gu Jingzhu.
Gu was ne f seven craftspeple in the 1950s. Officers f Yixing gvernment ffered him a jb t train thse yung craftspeple. Nw the seven—six men and a wman—are widely knwn as the “Seven Great Masters f Yixing Clay Teapts”.
Tday there are 30 master craftspeple in Yixing wh are knwn as natinal masters f making Yixing clay teapts.
43. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A. Yixing city.B. Jiangsu Prvince.C. The teapt.D. The green tea.
44. Which is NOT true abut Yixing clay teapts?
A. Teapts prduced in Yixing are the best teapts.
B. Teapts prduced in Yixing are very expensive.
C. Gu Jingzhu is the best craftsman in Yixing.
D. There are many peple wh make teapts in Yixing.
45. What des the passage mainly discuss?
A. The clay teapts and craftspeple in Yixing.
B. Yixing clay teapts are prduced in Jiangsu Prvince.
C. Yixing clay teapts master Gu Jingzhu.
D. Yixing clay teapts in the 1950s.
【答案】43. A 44. C 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了宜兴的紫砂壶和工匠的相关情况。
【43题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第一段“Whether yur favrite tea is in green r black, the best clr f the teapt is purple. Because that is the clr f the teapts which are prduced in the city f Yixing, Jiangsu Prvince. Mst peple in China knw that it prduces the best teapts.”可知，江苏宜兴市生产的茶壶是紫色的，大多数中国人都知道它出产最好的茶壶；据此可推断划线单词“it”指代上文的“the city f Yixing”。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Gu was ne f seven craftspeple in the 1950s. Officers f Yixing gvernment ffered him a jb t train thse yung craftspeple. Nw the seven—six men and a wman—are widely knwn as the “Seven Great Masters f Yixing Clay Teapts”.”可知，顾景洲是被称为“宜兴泥壶七大家”之一；选项C“顾景洲是宜兴最好的工匠。”与原文不符。故选C。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了宜兴的紫砂壶和工匠的相关情况。故选A。
D
Chaii Stp is a café in Prestn, England. It recently received much attentin after its wner made a new rule. The rule says that custmers will pay different prices fr desi chai, a kind f drink, accrding t hw plite they are at the time f placing their rders.
If custmers cme in and just say “desi chai”, they will pay £5 fr ne cup. If they say “desi chai, please”, they’ll get the drink fr £3. Better still, if they say “Hell, desi chai, please”, the drink will nly cst £1. 9.
Usman Hussain, the wner f the shp, came up with the idea. As fr why he made the rule, he said, “I think it’s a nice way t remind peple t use their manners.”
Hussain made a sign t tell custmers the rule. And he has yet t ask smene t pay £5 fr the drink. “If ne desn’t use his manners, I’ll pint t the sign, and he’ll quickly ask again mre plitely.” said Hussain.
“A lt f peple can be quite rude in the mrnings while they’re waking up. But the sign makes them think when they see it. And at the end f the day, yu never knw what smene is ging thrugh t make them act rudely. This sign may help them drp their guard (警惕).” Hussain added.
46. Why did Chaii Stp catch peple’s eye?
A. Because f its new rule.B. Because f its nice drinks.
C. Because f its kind wner.D. Because f its gd service.
47. Hw much d custmers need t pay if they say “desi chai, please”?
A. £1. 9.B. £2.C. £3.D. £5.
48. What did Hussain d t tell custmers t use their manners?
A. He made a sign.B. He put n a pster.
C. He asked them t rder twice.D. He let them think at the dr first.
49. What is Hussain like?
A. Caring.B. Talented.C. Helpful.D. Plite.
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. A 49. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍英国的一家名叫Chaii Stp的咖啡馆，这家咖啡馆根据顾客点单时的礼貌程度决定了他们要付的钱，这一规定旨在鼓励顾客更加礼貌。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Chaii Stp is a café in Prestn, England. It recently received much attentin after its wner made a new rule.”可知，Chaii Stp吸引人们的注意的原因是因为它的新规则。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If they say ‘desi chai, please’, they’ll get the drink fr £3.”可知，如果顾客说“desi chai, please”，他们将支付3英镑。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Hussain made a sign t tell custmers the rule.”可知，Hussain做了一个指示牌来告诉顾客要有礼貌。故选A。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，Hussain制定了一项新规则并做了一个指示牌来告诉顾客要有礼貌，但是他还没有让顾客付5英镑的费用，因为如果顾客没有礼貌，Hussain会指着指示牌，顾客就会更礼貌地重新下单，所以可推知，Hussain是一个体贴的人。故选A。
E
A virtual (虚拟的) panda, named Beibei is becming fashinable recently. He is very cute and can dance and speak bth Chinese and English. He hsts a shw called Panda Wandering. It is an interesting TV prgram. It shws the beauty f Sichuan and its great culture and events. Since the prgram aired (播出) fr the first time at the end f June, 2023, there has been a lt f discussin abut it. The prgram is successful!
The shw has tw parts, “Panda Trending” and “Panda Scanning”. In the first part, it reprts the events in Sichuan and shws the develpment f Sichuan. In “Panda Scanning”, it shws the natural beauty, histrical events, and delicius fd f Sichuan. The mst interesting part f the shw is that it uses AR technlgy t place the virtual panda alngside a live (现场直播的) hst.
Beibei nt nly hsts a TV prgram but als makes vlgs t recrd his stries as a hst and shw his talents, such as dancing. These vlgs are very interesting.
Lking ahead. Beibei’s adventures (冒险) will cntinue. Thrugh the use f AR, Panda Wandering brings the panda clser t mre peple and shares the daily life f the peple in Sichuan while shwing China as it stands t the wrld tday.
50. What can we knw abut Beibei?
A. He is a famus hst n CCTV.
B. He is cute and can sing and dance.
C. He makes vlgs abut Chinese culture.
D. He is gd at speaking Chinese and English.
51. What is True abut Panda Wandering?
A. It airs nly in Sichuan.B. It is hsted by a panda.
C. It has tw units t intrduce pandas.D. It has a virtual hst and a real hst.
52. What is Panda Wandering mainly abut?
A. AR technlgy.B. Sichuan’s greatness.
C. Beibei’s hst wrk.D. Chinese culture.
【答案】50. D 51. B 52. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个名叫“Beibei”的虚拟熊猫，他主持了一个名叫《Panda Wandering》的电视节目，文中介绍了这个节目的情况。除了电视节目，这个熊猫还制作vlgs来记录他的故事。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“speak bth Chinese and English”可知，他擅长说中文和英文，故选D。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He hsts a shw called Panda Wandering”可知，这档节目是由一个虚拟熊猫主持的，故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the first part, it reprts the events in Sichuan and shws the develpment f Sichuan. In “Panda Scanning”, it shws the natural beauty, histrical events, and delicius fd f Sichuan.”可知，这个节目是介绍四川的，故选B。
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
I was ging t buy sme fruit and medicine fr my headache. After I parked my car. I went int the market. It wasn’t crwded as usual. Only a few peple were shpping in it.
I saw a little girl sitting in a shpping cart (手推车). She lked 8 r 9 mnths ld with blnde curly hair and blue eyes. She was such a lvely girl that I culdn’t mve my eyes away. Then I did what I always d with children. I gave her my best smile. I might have lked a little silly, but it came frm my heart. In my eyes, everyne needs a smile smetimes, even strangers, at the market.
The little girl tk her time deciding hw t respnd (回应) my smile. And finally, she smiled at me. I laughed and said gdbye t her. And she blew me a kiss.
I put a smile n my face and then I gt a smile in return frm every persn I passed. I was still smiling when I gt hme. Then I realized I had frgtten t get the medicine. Luckily. I didn’t need it. My headache was gne.
53. Where did the writer meet the little girl? (不超过5个词)
__________________________________________________
54. Hw did the little girl say gdbye t the writer? (不超过10个词)
__________________________________________________
55. What can we learn frm the stry? (不超过15 个词)
__________________________________________________
【答案】53. In the market.
54. By blwing the writer a kiss.
55. Smiling can make the wrld better.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小女孩的微笑治愈了作者头疼的故事。
【53题详解】
根据“After I parked my car. I went int the market…I saw a little girl”可知，在市场遇见了这个小女孩，故答案为In the market.
【54题详解】
根据“And she blew me a kiss.”可知，她给了作者一个飞吻，故答案为By blwing the writer a kiss.
【55题详解】
根据最后一段可知，作者给别人带来微笑，同时又收获了别人的微笑，这让之前感觉头疼的作者感觉好多了，所以这个故事想告诉我们的是：微笑可以让世界变得美好，故答案为Smiling can make the wrld better.
第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分)
K. 单词拼写(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. N matter hw times change, the s_________(精神) f Lei Feng will always remain.
【答案】(s)pirit
【解析】
【详解】句意：无论时代如何变化，雷锋精神永远存在。spirit“精神”，the spirit f“……的精神”，故填(s)pirit。
57. Lin Ta usually f________ (折叠) the quilt after he gets up every mrning.
【答案】(f)lds
【解析】
【详解】句意：Lin Ta通常每天早上起床后叠被子。fld“折叠”，动词；根据空前的“usually”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数的“Lin Ta”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填(f)lds。
58. As we all knw, it’s a gd habit t get up __________ (早).
【答案】early
【解析】
【详解】句意：众所周知，早起是个好习惯。early“早地”，副词修饰动词。故填early。
59. These gd bks are well w_________ (值得) reading.
【答案】(w)rth
【解析】
【详解】句意：这些好书很值得一读wrth“值得”，be wrth ding sth“值得做某事”，故填(w)rth。
X. 书面表达(共 1 小题;满分20分)
60. 假如你是李华，近期将作为志愿者带领学校交换生参观安徽省美术馆(Anhai Art Museum)，请你用英语写一篇短文介绍参观美术馆的注意事项。
注意事项：1. 排队入馆：
2. 保持安静：
3. 拍照时关闭闪光灯：
4. ……
要求:1. 词数80左右:
2. 内容包含所给信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne! Welcme t Anbui Art Museum. Nw let me tell yu sme imprtant rules befre the visit. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If yu want t knw mre, please let me knw. I’m glad t help yu.
【答案】例文
Hell, everyne! Welcme t Anbui Art Museum. Nw let me tell yu sme imprtant rules befre the visit.
Firstly, please keep quiet. Lud nises may anny ther visitrs. Secndly, it is als very imprtant t line up fr yur entrance. This will help us enjy the exhibits better. Besides, we are nt allwed t use flash. Flash will damage the exhibits. Finally, make sure yu bring a ntebk in rder t take ntes. Mst f the exhibits in the museum are full f histry and stries, which are great fr us t learn frm.
If yu want t knw mre, please let me knw. I’m glad t help yu.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题；
第二步，介绍需要注意的事项。
[亮点词汇]
①keep quiet保持安静
②be allwed t d sth被允许做某事
③be full f充满
[高分句型]
①Secndly, it is als very imprtant t line up fr yur entrance.（动词不定式作主语）
②Finally, make sure yu bring a ntebk in rder t take ntes.（宾语从句+动词不定式作目的状语）Infrmatin
Place
The _16_ in junir high schl.
Time
When I was in Grade _1_
Peple
I was lking clsely at a _18_ f blue water.
Sally was next t me. wearing _19_ glasses and glves.
Lisa was washing her _20_ behind me.
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