初中英语冀教版七年级下册Lesson 10 Music and Dance课时练习

这是一份初中英语冀教版七年级下册Lesson 10 Music and Dance课时练习，共4页。

Unit 2
Lessn 10 Music and Dance
课时练习
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．When I heard the gd news, I can't help _______ (jump) up and dwn.
2．Thugh Wang Mei is a Chinese girl, she likes ______ (west) fd very much.
3．Why nt ______ (g) hme earlier?
4．Lingling likes dancing and she wants t be a ______ (dance).
5．Wuld yu like _______ (give) me an idea?
6．We can't wait _______ (watch) the film.
7．Jim's sister is learning ______ (play) the pian.
8．My brther thinks abut ______ (buy) a car.
9．Tm didn't _______ (realize) his flishness.
10．The Spring Festival is a ________ (traditin) festival in China.
答案： 1. jumping 2. western 3. g 4. dancer 5. t give 6. t watch 7. t play
buying 9. realize 10. traditinal
解析： 1.can't help ding是固定用法，意为“禁不住做某事”。故填jumping。
fd是名词，前面应用形容词修饰。故填western。
Why nt意为“为什么不”，后面跟动词原形。故填g。
空格前有不定冠词a，该空处应是名词。根据前面的Lingling可知，此处是表示人的名词。故填dancer。
Wuld yu like t d 意为“你愿意……吗？”。故填t give。
can't wait t d sth. 是一短语，意为“迫不及待地做某事”。故填t watch。
此处动词不定式表示目的，故填t play 。
think abut意为“考虑”，abut是介词，后面跟名词或动名词。故填buying。
在否定句中，前面有助动词，实义动词要用原形。故填realize。
festival是名词，前面缺少形容词修饰。故填traditinal。
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
1．My sister likes playing ________ guitar while I like playing ________ ftball.
A．a; a B．the; the C．the; / D．/; the
2．We shuld________ hw imprtant nature is t us befre it is t late.
A．think B．realize C．expect D．like
3．Our cuntry has a very lng histry and________ culture.
A．rich B．fast C．pr D．slw
4．I ________ Game f Thrnes(权力的游戏)with my friends last mnth. It's amazing. (2019•云南中考)
A．watch B．watched
C．watches D．have watched
5．I will ________ at my birthday party.
A．play music B．play a music
C．play an music D．play musics
6．He ________ an English club last year and has imprved his English a lt.
A．prtected B．prduced
C．jined D．received
7．- D yu think he will win the game?
- ________ Because he practices very hard.
A．I think s. B．I dn't knw.
C．I dn't think s. D．I hpe nt.
8．He is still thinking ________ their nice trip.
A．abut B．n C．with D．in
答案：1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. A
解析：1. 考查冠词的用法。在乐器前，加定冠词the；球类名词前不加冠词。故选C。
realize意为“认识到，意识到”，故选B。
rich是形容词，意为“丰富的”。根据句意，故选A。
根据last mnth时间状语，该句为过去时态。故选B。
play music意为“奏乐”，music用单数，前面不加冠词。故选A。
jin意为“参加，加入”，指加入某组织成为一员。故选C。
I think s. 意为“我认为如此，我认为是这样”。根据句意，故选A。
think abut是词组，意为“考虑”。故选A。
Ⅲ. 句型转换。
1．I hpe t be a scientist smeday. (改为同义句)
2．Maybe yu are right this time. (改为同义句)
Why dn't yu have a rest? (改为同义句)
4．Alice wants t learn t play the vilin. (对画线部分提问)
5．an, the, gives, idea, trip, me (连词成句)
6．can, the, yu, clthes, maybe, wear, traditinal (连词成句)

答案： 1. I hpe that I will be a scientist smeday.
2.Yu may be right this time.
3. Why nt have a rest?
4. What des Alice want t learn?
5. The trip gives me an idea.
6. Maybe yu can wear the traditinal clthes.
解析：1. hpe的用法。hpe可跟动词不定式，也可跟that从句。
maybe是副词，意为“可能”；may be是情态动词跟动词原形，意思是“可能是”。
“Why ”意为“为什么不……？”，与“Why dn't ”同义。
在构成特殊疑问句时，将助动词提到主语前，后面的实义动词用原形。
一般现在时的结构和用法。该句为主、谓、宾结构的陈述句。
该句为由情态动词构成的肯定句。