2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 3自测题(含答案)

这是一份2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 3自测题(含答案)，共6页。

2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 3自测题(含答案)一、单项选择。1.If Nancy ________ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.A.pass B.passed C.passes D.will pass2.Last year I ________ drive. I used to take the bus.A.could B.couldn't C.shouldn't D.should3.—Can you finish ________ these books before 10 o'clock?—Yes, I can.A.to read B.read C.reads D.reading4.—What do you usually do ________ your parents aren't at home?—I do my homework. Sometimes I watch TV or play computer games.A.because B.while C.but D.before5.Peter likes pop music, but ________ his father ________ his mother likes it.A.both, and B.not only; but alsoC.neither; nor D.either, or6.—Can I ________ your bike?—With pleasure. But you mustn't ________ it to others.A.lend, borrow B.borrow, lend C.lend; lend D.borrow; borrow7.Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not ________ a local speaker in China.A.so fluently as B.more fluent than C.as fluent as D.much fluently than8.—Could I borrow your camera?—________, but please give it back by Saturday.A.I'm sorry B.Of course C.Certainly not D.No, thanks9.—Where can I find a ________ hall to hold so many people?—There is one in the tall building.A.small enough B.big enough C.enough small D.enough big10.—________?—No problem.A.Did you have a penB.What time did you get up this morningC.Could you help me with houseworkD.How often do you visit your parents二、完形填空。What do you think of doing chores? In fact, very 1 people like doing chores around the house. 2 , we all know that people must do them. Kids who live 3 Washington have chores to do to 4 their family every day. The chores are different 5 different kids. Parents often show them 6 to do different chores.  　It is good for parents to 7 their children to do chores at 8 early age. Many parents think chores are 9 for children — even very young ones. Children 10 many important skills to do chores. The skills will be good for children in their lives.  1. A. many B. much C. little D. few2. A. However B. So C. For D. Until3. A. on B. with C. for D. in4. A. do B. help C. hold D. save5. A. for B. of C. in D. from6. A. what B. how C. that D. which7. A. make B. keep C. teach D. let8. A. a B. the C. an D. /9. A. important B. boring C. tired D. free10. A. make B. need C. do D. call三、阅读理解。AAn exhausted looking woman came into the doctor’s office. She said, “Doctor, there are a lot of dogs all over my neighborhood. They bark all day and all night, and I can’t get a good sleep.”“I have good news for you,” the doctor said, taking out a small bottle. “Here are some new sleeping pills that work like a dream. A few of these and your trouble will be over.”“Great, thank you.” the woman was very glad to go back home with the pills.A few weeks later, the woman came again, looked worse than ever. She said, “Doctor, your pills are not good at all. I’m more tired than before.”“I don’t understand how that could be,” said the doctor, shaking his head, “Those are the strongest pills on the market.”“That may be true,” answered the woman, “but I’m still up all night running after those dogs and when I finally catch one, it’s hard to get him to eat the pills.”1. The woman came to see the doctor because ________.A. her dog was ill B. she was bitten(被咬)by dogsC. she couldn’t sleep well D. her son was ill2. The doctor gave some pills to the woman for ________.A. the dogs B. herself C. her son D. her neighbors3. The woman got ________ in a few weeks.A. worse B. healthier ` C. better D. stronger4. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. The doctor gave the woman wrong pills.B. The woman liked to run with the dogs.C. The woman took the pills but the pills didn’t work at all.D. The woman might feel better if she took the pills.5. When he heard what the woman said, the doctor might think that ________.A. he gave the woman the right pillsB. the woman was a very clever personC. the woman was very foolish(愚蠢的)D. he should give the woman the pills againBMost children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs.Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework. Here is an example. “Mom, have you worked out next week’s chores? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun! ”When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards. To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.6. From the passage we know that most children like ________.A. doing chores B. playing computer gamesC. playing cards D. doing housework7. Jim and Robert chose ________ cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.A. two B. four C. eight D. ten8. Jim likes to ________.A. clean the bathroom B. make the bedC. feed the fish D. sweep the floor9. The underlined phrase “came up with” in the last paragraph probably means“________”.A. looked at B. gave up C. thought of D. believed in10. Who did the chores at weekends? A. Jim. B. Robert. C. The parents. D. The whole family.四、任务型阅读。Sharon wanted to make some money. She was only 15 years old, so she couldn’t drive or get a job at a store, but she could babysit (代人临时照看小孩). Her neighbor Mrs. Brown had two kids. Both Mr. and Mrs. Brown were always so busy that they hardly went out at night. But they still went out once or twice a month. There were other high school girls babysitting their kids before, so why couldn’t Sharon do it? One day Sharon went to Mrs. Brown’s home and told her what she wanted to do. Mrs. Brown was surprised at first, but she didn’t seem to be against the idea. Sharon said she lived next door, and it would be so convenient. Mrs. Brown said she would tell her if she needed her. One night, Mrs. Brown went to Sharon’s house and asked her for help. So Sharon watched the kids, Peter and Michelle. Peter was only seven months old, so he could only drink milk. Michelle was 12 years old. Sharon sang songs for Peter, and he fell asleep soon. Sharon helped Michelle with her homework and read stories for her. It was very interesting. Mr. and Mrs. Brown came back two hours later. They were very happy to see everything was OK. They paid Sharon for her work and thanked her. It seemed they might ask her the next time. For Sharon, it was a nice job and a great way to make some money. 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。1.Why did Sharon babysit?________________________________________________2.How did Mrs. Brown feel at first when Sharon asked to babysit for her?________________________________________________3.What did Sharon do for Peter? ________________________________________________4.How long did Sharon babysit for Mrs. Brown the first time?________________________________________________5.How was Sharon’s first night with Peter and Michelle?________________________________________________五、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文，有两个多余。Here are a few ways to motivate(激发) your children to do chores.Children always 1.________ their parents and learn how to act from them, so parents must set(树立) a good example and take the chores seriously. This motivates children to do the 2. ________，too.For younger children, give them easy work, like 3. ________ their toys. As the children get older, make them do more 4. ________ chores.Discuss the importance of doing chores and how they help the 5. ________ family. Knowing the importance of chores 6. ________ to motivate children to do them. When children finish chores on the list, parents can reward them by giving them a 7. ________. A chore list also gives 8. ________ a sense of pride(自豪感) when they finish all of the chores. 9. ________ money for more chores can also work. But it is not the 10. ________ way. You should make your children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do.六、单词拼写。根据句意和汉语提示，补全单词。1. ________ (青少年) should help their parents do chores at home. 2. ________ (既然) everyone is here, let’s begin our class.3. Sandy, could you please take the ________ (垃圾)?4. The dog seemed hungry, please ________ (扔)a piece of meat to it.5. Mr. Li and Mr. Wang are both my ________ (邻居).七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。1. Can you take good care of the baby pandas? (同义句转换)Can you ________ ________ the baby pandas ________?2. Susan worked hard at her lessons so that she can pass the exams. (同义句转换)Susan worked hard at her lessons ________ ________ ________ pass the exams.3. Maria doesn’t like tomatoes and neither do I. (同义句转换)________ ________ Maria and me ________ tomatoes.4. The dog ran to the dinning hall the minute the bell rang. (同义句转换)The dog ran to the dinning hall ________ ________ ________ the bell rang.5. He has to clean the living room. (改为一般疑问句)________ he ________ ________ clean the living room?八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.为了上学不迟到,她早晨6点就起床了。________ ________ ________ ________ ________ late for school,she got up at 6:00 am. 2.我的自行车坏了,我想搭便车。My bike is broken.I want to ________ ________ ________.3.没有人喜欢洗餐具。Nobody likes ________ ________ ________.4.我认为你有这样的感觉是正常的。I think ________ normal ________ ________ ________ ________ such feelings.5.凯特不去购物,我也不去。Kate won’t go shopping,and ________ ________ ________.九、书面表达。假如你叫Mary，你的父母由于忙于工作，你要在家照顾5岁的妹妹Fina。父母让你发e-mail了解你们在家的情况。请根据提示写一封e-mail。词数80左右，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。提示：1. do some chores2.make the beds,sweep the floor3.do the dishes4.break a dish5.better next timeDear Mom and Dad,Thanks for your e-mail.I’m glad you are getting on well with your work.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、1-5CBDBC 6-10BABBC二、1-5DADBA 6-10BCCAB三、1-5CBADC 6-10BDACC四、1.Because she wanted to make some money.2.Surprised.3.She sang songs for him.4.Two hours.5.It was fun, and Sharon made some money.五、1.watch 2.chores 3.putting away 4.difficult 5.whole6.helps 7.prize 8.children 9.Giving 10.best六、1. Teenagers 2. Though/Although 3. rubbish 4. throw 5. neighbors七、1. look after well 2. in order to 3. Neither of likes 4. as soon as 5. Does have to八、1. In order not to be 2.get a ride 3.doing the dishes4. it’s for you to have 5.neither will I九、Dear Mom and Dad,Thanks for your e-mail. I’m glad you are getting on well with your work. Now let me tell you something about us. We are doing quite well at home. On the first day, we got up early. My sister made the beds and swept the floor. I made the breakfast and took out the trash.After breakfast, we did homework together. After lunch we watched TV and played games. We played very happily. Don’t worry about us. I can look after myself and my sister well.Have a good time! Yours,Marychore　watch　give up　difficult　put away　helpchild　give　good　whole　prize　rubbish