Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains复习讲义 人教版英语八年级下册

这是一份Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains复习讲义 人教版英语八年级下册，共6页。

Tittle：Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountainsGrammar:时间、条件与目的状语从句的用法Difficult points: 从句的理解与应用Teaching content:New words and expressions shoot stone weak god remind bit a little bit silly instead of turn....into object hide tail magic stick excite western once upon a time stepsister prince fall in love fit couple smile marry get married gold emperor silk underwear nobody stupid cheat stepmotherwife husband whole scenemoonlight shinebright groundlead voicebrave三：Phrases: work on continue to do fake away think about solve the problem keep doing instead once upon a time turn....into get married as soon as come out become interested in fall in love with can’t stop doing wake 三： Target language How does the story begin? Once upon a time, there was a very old man.... As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains? Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. He cannot turn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail.四：Language pointsshoot ( shot shot) shoot sb 射中\射伤\射死某人 shoot at sb .向某某人\某物射击（不一定射中） 翻译：他用枪打中了鸟。他开枪打鸟，但没打中。A very old man tried to move the mountains.try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 try doing sth. 尝试去做某事 try one’s best to do sth. 尽力去做某事 try on 试穿 have a try 试一下 try out 尝试，试验填空：We tried ___________to make any noise, for you were sleeping.Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains? 过去将来时 S+ would +V原形 All 与whole 1) all 一般位于冠词、所有格或其他限定词之前，而whole 须位于这些词之后all the time =the whole time all my life=my whole lifeall the class =the whole class如果名词前没有限定词，不能用whole,例如：可以说all day,而不能说whole day 2）whole 一般不能修饰不可数名词或物质名词，修饰复数名词时一般前面有数量词，而all能用于各种情况。 All the money (正确） the whole money (不正确） 3) whole一般不能修饰地名，不能说the whole Europe,但可以说the whole of Europe. 4) all 和whole 都可指“未经分割的整体”。但all 还可以用来指“已经分割或分散的人和物”, 而whole 不能这样用。 The whole city =all the city all the classes 所有的班（ 不能说the whole classes) all by oneself 全靠自己，独自，独立，单独 above all 最重要的是So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 1) what do you think of ...?=How do you like...? 你认为…… 怎么样？ 2）think about+ n.\ pron.\Ving 考虑...... 翻译：请考虑一下如何告诉她这个坏消息。 3）think of 表示“认为”一般于疑问句中，与what 连用 翻译：你觉得这部电视剧怎么怎么样？I think it’s a little bit silly. A little 与 a little 相同点：a bit 和 a little 在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级是可以互换，表示“a little” 翻译：起早一点你就会看到星星。 不同点： 1）a bit 和 a little 在否定句中的意思恰恰相反，not a bit相当于 not at all(一点儿都不）；not little 相当于very (much)或extremely 翻译：他一点儿都不累。 2）a little 直接修饰不可数名词 a bit of 修饰不可数名词 翻译： 他今天早上吃了一点食物。But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains . instead 与 instead of instead做副词，意为“相反，代替，反而，却”表示没做前面的事而做了后面的事。 翻译：他想当歌手，但却成了一名医生。 instead of 意为“而不是，代替” 后面跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语 e.g.Now I can drive to work instead of walking. 现在我可以开车去上班而不必步行了they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married. 1)couldn’t stop doing “情不自禁地做” 翻译：当玛丽看到这美景时，她情不自禁的拍照 stop to do 停下来去做另外一件事情 stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事情 2） marry sb.=be married to =get married to 和某人结婚 3） marry .... to ....把某人嫁给某人 翻译：那位老人想把他女儿嫁给一个有钱人。They were trying to cheat the emperor. 1)cheat：表示“哄骗，骗取” ，是及物动词，其宾语通常是人而不是物，且不能接双宾语。表示“骗取某人某物”的常用结构是 cheat sb.(out) of sth. 翻译：他骗了那个人的钱。 2）骗某人做某事： cheat sb.into (doing) sth.翻译：他骗她同他结婚。 3）表示舞弊，欺骗，通常为不及物动词，其后接介词 翻译： 这个学生考试作弊。感叹句： 1、）What +a/an+ adj.+ 可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！ 2、）What+ adj. +不可数名词/可数名词复数（+主语+谓语）！ 3、）How+ adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语！ 翻译：他们是多么漂亮的包啊！ 这是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！ 光阴似箭！Unless we do, we won’t find our way out.find out : 意为“找出，发现，查明”，多指通过调查、查询、打听、研究之后搞清楚，弄明白或找出较难找到的、无形的、抽象的东西。 find: “找到、发现”，通常指找到或发现有型的东西，也可指偶然发现某物的某种情 况，强调找的结果。 look for : “寻找”。强调寻找的动作和过程 。 翻译：读这篇短文，找出这些问题的答案。他没找到他的自行车。我正到处找我的笔记本。Excise：翻译：从前这个村里有一颗古树。孙悟空可以把自己变成不同的动物。别放弃，你能成功。多么愚蠢的主意啊。这个男孩太勇敢了，他救了另外一个男孩。选择Catherine got married ____ a policeman twenty years ago. A : with B: for C : to Boys and girls, calm down and focus on the test paper_____ you begin to think about the answers.Be confident.You can do it! A as if B as soon as C although 3_______you’ve tasted it,you can’t imagine how delicious the dishes are.A :Because B Although C When D Unless---- May I go to Jinbao Park with you next Sunday? ----- No,you can’t,_______you have a ticket. I have only one ticket.A if B until C unless D as soon as