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苏教译林版九年级上册英语第三单元Unit3《Teenage problems》单元测试卷
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这是一份苏教译林版九年级上册英语第三单元Unit3《Teenage problems》单元测试卷,共9页。
九上英语第三单元《Teenage problems》单元测试卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 学号:___________一、选择题(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)1. The patient needs ________ and he needs ________,too. ( )A. to take care of; to take more exercise B. taking care of; taking more exercise C. to take care of; taking more exercisesD. taking care of; to take more exercise2. I don't know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________,we'll go and make snowmen. ( )A. will snow; will snow B. snows; snows C. will snow; snows D. snows; will snow3. Nick sat ________ to his mother with his eyes half ________. ( )A. closed; opened B. close; open C. closely; opening D. close; opened4.﹣Do you know ________ the MP4 player last week?﹣Sorry,I have no idea. ( )A. how much did she pay for B. how much does she pay for C. how much she paid for D. how much she pays for5.﹣Where do you think ________ he ________ the TV set?﹣Sorry,I've no idea. ( )A. /,bought B. has,bought C. did,buy D. did bought6. We must ________ ourselves and ________ our studies. ( )A. strict in; with B. be strict in; withC. be strict with; in D. strict with; in7.﹣What else do you need for the trip,Mum?﹣________ else. I think we have got everything ready. ( )A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything8. I don't know ________ tomorrow. Can you tell me?( )A. when we started B. when did we start C. when we will start D. when will we start9. The girl is afraid to dance in public because she thinks others may ________ her. ( )A. laugh at B. wait for C. hear of D. agree with10. Usually I got ________ homework.( )A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too二、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His (1)________ name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an (2)________ life. He did not go to school for very long,but he (3)________ teach himself everything he needed to (4)________. When he was about 20 years old,Henry went to Texas,where he tried (5)________ jobs. He first worked(6)________ a newspaper,and then had a job in a bank. (7)________ some money went missing from the (8)________,O. Henry was believed to have (9)________ it. Because of that,he was (10)________ to prison. During the three years in (11)________ ,he learned to write short stories. After he(12)________ prison,he went to New York and (13)________ writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories,because simple as the tales were,(14)________ would finish with a sudden change at the end to the (15)________ surprise. 三、阅读理解(共10小题, 每小题3分, 共30分)AMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families,it is quite often for brothers or sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends,they usually spend a lot of time talking between themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up,because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However,parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don't like?Your answers are welcome. (1)Many teenagers think that _______ can understand them better.A. friendsB. brothersC. sistersD. parents(2)_______ is very important to teenagers.A. To make children choose friendsB. CommunicationC. To stop making friendsD. Making phone calls(3)When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents,they usually _______.A. stay alone at homeB. fight with their parentsC. discuss with their friendsD. go to their brothers or sisters for help(4)The sentence"Your answers are welcome"means" _______ ". A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with usB. Your answers are always rightC. We've got no idea,so your answers are welcomeD. You can give us all the right answers(5)Which of the following is the writer's attitude (态度)? _______ A. Parents should choose friends for their children. B. Children should choose everything they like. C. Parents should understand their children better. D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help. BA survey has found more teens are smoking in Beijing. A lot of primary and middle schoolstudents are picking up the habit of smoking. The number is more than twice than a few years ago. The survey showed about 17 percent of students at the primary and middle school picked up cigarettes last year,however it was only 7 percent in 2005. Among the students,23 percent of boys and 11 percent of girls tried smoking in 2008,compared with 11 percent of boys and 3 percent of girls in 2005. The survey also found 51 percent of vocational high school students tried to smoke last year. The number is 11 percent higher than in 2005. "Influenced by television,magazine and other public media,and environmental factors,more and more teenagers are picking up cigarettes,"an official said. The survey found that:83 percent learned about smoking and health information from television. 70 percent from teachers. 65 percent from parents. 56 percent from newspapers. Wang Guan,a school health official of Beijing CDC(疾控中心),told China Daily that most teenage smokers are light smokers,with 77 percent smoking fewer than five cigarettes a day. But the age when teenagers smoke their first cigarette is getting younger,she said. Some parents seem not to be worried about their children's bad habits. This year,Beijing will organize several health education activities on tobacco control,involving a tobacco control poster competition,community﹣level communication and the launch of a website promoting a smoke. free atmosphere. In May 2008,the capital banned smoking in public places,including restaurants,hotels,offices,hospitals and schools,to meet China's pledge of a smoke﹣flee Olympics. (1)From the passage,we can learn that the problem of teenagers smoking is becoming _______ A. better and betterB. less and lessC. more and more interestingD. more and more serious(2)Among the students,more _______ tried smoking than _______ in 2008. A. parents;childrenB. teachers;studentsC. boys;girlsD. parents;teachers(3)The students learned about smoking and health information from the following ways EXCET _______ A. televisionB. teachersC. parentsD. Internet(4)The age when teenagers smoke their first cigarette is getting _______A. elderB. youngerC. higherD. lower(5)In May 2008,the capital _______ smoking in public places,including restaurants,hotels,offices,hospitals and schools. A. allowedB. didn't allowC. askedD. let四、词汇应用(共10小题, 每小题3分, 共30分)1.What ________(其他) do you often do when you are free?2. My father is ________(严格) with me than my mother. 3. No one can ________(获得) success without hard work. 4. It's very nice of you to offer me so many good ________(建议). 5. He often comes here to check on my ________(进步). 6. As a new Grade 9 student,he is interested in ________(化学). 7. I don't know how to (发音) this word. That is to say I don't know the ________(发音) of this word. 8. I'm sorry to ________(打扰) so early. 9. Jim told me ________ he didn't go fishing yesterday afternoon. (how,why)10. Is Sandy your ________(亲密) friend?1. A. realB. the otherC. lastD. first2. A. importantB. excitingC. unhappyD. uneasy3. A. yetB. stillC. managed toD. wanted to4. A. doB. writeC. readD. know5. A. difficultB. differentC. importantD. good6. A. withB. onC. forD. as7. A. BecauseB. SoC. WhenD. Where8. A. newspaperB. prisonC. schoolD. bank9. A. seenB. gotC. hadD. stolen10. A. sentB. madeC. givenD. taken11. A. schoolB. bankC. North CarolinaD. prison12. A. got out ofB. stayed inC. went inD. looked out of13. A. stoppedB. continuedC. enjoyedD. finished14. A. readersB. peopleC. theyD. he15. A. readers'B. newspaper'sC. book'sD. stories'参考答案一、选择题(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)1、D【解析】根据The patient needs _______ and he needs________,too。这里need 接动名词的主动式表被动,这里是说病人需要被照顾,而后面he作主语,need 后面跟to do sth表示需要做某事。故选D。2、C【解析】考查一般将来时态。第一个空if引导的宾语从句。由tomorrow明天。可知,一般将来时态。 B,D不正确。第二个空,if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。 A不正确。选C。3、B【解析】考查动词时态。句意"尼克的眼睛半睁着,紧挨着他的母亲坐着。 "。 close和open都可以用作形容词和动词,closed形容词或动词的过去式/过去分词。 close还可以用作副词"紧密地",表示距离,closely紧密地,表示感情上的亲近。结合语境sat"坐"动词,可知,表示坐得近,第一空close用作副词做状语。第二空,opening作形容词是"开始的、首次的"意思。 opened通常是过去式或过去分词,作形容词时是"断开的"表示状态。 open形容词"开着的",表示状态。结合语境"眼睛半睁着",用作形容词作宾语补足语。故选B。4、C【解析】根据Do you know,可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句需采用陈述语序,故排除是疑问句的A和B;由last week可知是一般过去时,排除D,所以选C。5、C【解析】do you think作为插入语,where是疑问词,后加一般疑问句语序。结合句意表达的是过去的动作,故用一般过去时,借助于did构成疑问,后加动词原形,故答案是C。6、C【解析】考查形容词短语。句意"我们必须在我们的学习方面严格要求自己。 "be strict with sb in sth在某件事方面对某人严厉。情态动词must后跟be动词原形be。答案是C。7、A【解析】nothing意思是"没有什么东西";anything意思是"任何事物";something意思是"某事,某物";everything意思是"一切事物"。根据"I think we have got everything ready。 "可知都准备好了,什么也不需要了,所以要用nothing,故选A。8、C【解析】根据I don't know 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BD是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据tomorrow,可知这里表示的是时间,而且是一个将来的时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when,时态应该用一般将来时,选项A是一般过去时,排除掉。故选C。9、A【解析】 laugh at嘲笑;wait for等待;hear of听说;agree with同意。根据The girl is afraid to dance in public,可知这个女孩害怕在公共场合跳舞,其他人可能会嘲笑她。 laugh at嘲笑。故选A。10、B【解析】homework是不可数名词用too much修饰。故选B。二、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)1-5、ABCDB 6-10、CCDDA 11-15、DABCA【解析】1.A 考查对语境的理解。由O。 Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories可知此处是介绍Henry的真名,选A。2.B 考查形容词辨析。 A表示重要的;B表示令人激动的;C表示不开心的;D表示心神不安的。由下文的他很久不上学和自学以及尝试不同的工作可知,此处表示他过着令人刺激的生活,选B。3.C 考查对语境的理解。 A表示然而;B表示仍然;C表示成功做某事;D表示想做某事。由but可知是转折关系,所以此处表示但他自学一切事物,表示最后成功了,选C。4.D 考查动词辨析。 A表示做;B表示写;C表示读;D表示知道,了解。结合语境可知是自学需要了解的一切事物,选D。5.B 考查形容词辨析。 A表示困难的;B表示不同的;C表示重要的;D表示好的。由他一开始在报社工作和后来在银行工作可知,此处表示他尝试不同的工作,选B。6.C 考查介词辨析。 A表示和…一起,有;B表示在…上;C表示为了,对于;D表示作为。结合语境可知此处表示他为了一家报社而工作,选C。7.C 考查连词。 A表示因为;B表示所以;C表示当…时;D表示哪里。结合语境可知此处表示当钱被偷时,人们觉得是Henry偷了钱,选C。8.D 考查名词辨析。 A表示报纸;B表示监狱;C表示学校;D表示银行。由上文的他在银行工作可知,此处是银行的钱丢了,选D。9.D 考查动词辨析。 A表示看见;B表示得到;C表示有;D表示偷。由于钱不见了,以及下文的Henry坐牢了可知,此处表示人们觉得是他偷了钱,选D。10.A 考查动词辨析。 A表示送;B表示使;C表示给;D表示带走。此处表示他被送去了监狱,选A。11.D 考查名词辨析。 A表示学校;B表示银行;C表示北卡罗莱纳州;D表示监狱。结合语境可知此处表示他在监狱的三年间,选D。12.A 考查短语辨析。 A表示从…出来;B表示呆在;C表示走进;D表示向外看。此处表示他从监狱出来后,选A。13.B 考查动词辨析。 A表示停止;B表示坚持;C表示享受;D表示完成。此处由下文的He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there可知他是坚持写作,选B。14.C 考查对语境的理解。结合语境可知空格处指的是前面提到的tales,此处又出现,可用代词they来代替,表示它们常以一个突变的结尾来结束,选C。15.A 考查对语境的理解。 to one's surprise表示令某人吃惊的是,此处的故事是被读者看的,所以是令读者吃惊的,选A。三、阅读理解(共10小题, 每小题3分, 共30分)A1-5、ABCAC【解析】1.A 细节考查题。根据"They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do"可知,青少年认为朋友能更好地理解他们,故选A。2.B 细节考查题。根据"This communication is very important in children's growing up"可知,交流对青少年很重要,故选B。3.C 细节考查题。根据"because friends can discuss something。 These things are difficult to say to their family members"可知,当青少年遇到难以和家庭成员说的事情,他们和朋友谈论,故选C。4.A 句意理解题。 A欢迎和我们一起讨论这些问题,B你的答案总是对的,C我们不知道,所以你的答案是受欢迎的,D你能给我们所有的正确答案;结合对文章的理解,"Your answers are welcome"的意思是欢迎和我们一起讨论这些问题,故选A。5.C 推理题。 A父母应该为他们的孩子选择朋友,B孩子们应该选择他们喜欢的任何东西,C父母应该更好地理解孩子,D青少年应该只能到朋友那里求助;结合对文章的理解和常识,作者的态度是父母应该更好地理解孩子,故选C。B1-5、DCDBB【解析】1. D 细节理解题,根据students are picking up the habit of smoking。 The number is more than twice than a few years ago学生们正在养成抽烟的习惯,这个数字是几年前的两倍多。可知这个问题越来越严重,故选D。2. C 细节理解题,根据Among the students,23 percent of boys and 11 percent of girls tried smoking in 2008在学生中,有23%的男孩和11%的女孩在2008年尝试吸烟,可知抽烟的男孩比女孩多,故选C。3.D 细节理解题,根据The survey found that:83 percent learned about smoking and health information from television。 70 percent from teachers。 65 percent from parents。 56 percent from newspapers,结合选项,可知D选项没有,故选D。4.B 细节理解题,根据But the age when teenagers smoke their first cigarette is getting younger但是青少年吸烟的年龄却越来越小,故选B。5.B 细节理解题,根据In May 2008,the capital banned smoking in public places,including restaurants,hotels,offices,hospitals and schools,to meet China's pledge of a smoke﹣flee Olympics。 2008年5月,首都禁止在公共场所吸烟,包括餐馆、宾馆、办公室、医院和学校,这是为了实现中国在奥运会上的承诺,选项B符合题意,故选B。四、词汇应用(共10小题, 每小题3分, 共30分)1、else【解析】表示其他的,故用else放在疑问词的后面,故答案是else。2、stricter【解析】根据My father is﹣﹣(严格) with me than my mother,可知我父亲对我比母亲更严格。 than用于比较级,strict,形容词,严格的。故填stricter。3、achieve【解析】考查翻译填空。根据提示"获得"achieve。动词。情态动词can后用动词原形achieve。4、suggestions【解析】考查翻译填空。根据提示"建议"suggestion名词。由so many这么多。可知,用复数suggestions。5、progress【解析】根据He often comes here to check on my﹣﹣(进步)。可知他经常来这里检查我的进步。放在my后面应该用名词形式,progress,不可数名词,进步。故填progress。6、chemistry【解析】根据As a new Grade 9 student,he is interested in﹣﹣(化学)。可知作为一个9年级的新生,他对化学感兴趣。这里in+名词形式。 chemistry,名词,化学。故填chemistry。7、pronounce; pronunciation【解析】根据I don't know how to﹣﹣(发音) this word。 That is to say I don't know the﹣﹣(发音) of this word。可知我不知道这个单词怎么发音,也就是说我不知道这个单词的发音。这里放在how to后面跟动词形式,pronounce,动词,发音;而放在the和of之间用名词形式,pronunciation,名词,发音。故填pronounce; pronunciation。8、disturb【解析】考查翻译填空。句意:很抱歉这么早打扰你。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知需要翻译的部分为:打扰,英语表达是disturb。 be sorry to do sth做某事很抱歉。故答案为disturb。9、why【解析】考查同义词。句意"吉姆告诉我他昨天下午为什么没去钓鱼。 "。原句是宾语从句,how怎么。 why为什么。结合语境"吉姆告诉我他昨天下午___没去钓鱼"。可知,应该用why做原因状语。填why。10、close【解析】考查翻译填空。句意:Sandy 是你亲密的朋友吗?根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知需要翻译的部分为:亲密,英语表达是close,形容词。故答案为close。
九上英语第三单元《Teenage problems》单元测试卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 学号:___________一、选择题(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)1. The patient needs ________ and he needs ________,too. ( )A. to take care of; to take more exercise B. taking care of; taking more exercise C. to take care of; taking more exercisesD. taking care of; to take more exercise2. I don't know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________,we'll go and make snowmen. ( )A. will snow; will snow B. snows; snows C. will snow; snows D. snows; will snow3. Nick sat ________ to his mother with his eyes half ________. ( )A. closed; opened B. close; open C. closely; opening D. close; opened4.﹣Do you know ________ the MP4 player last week?﹣Sorry,I have no idea. ( )A. how much did she pay for B. how much does she pay for C. how much she paid for D. how much she pays for5.﹣Where do you think ________ he ________ the TV set?﹣Sorry,I've no idea. ( )A. /,bought B. has,bought C. did,buy D. did bought6. We must ________ ourselves and ________ our studies. ( )A. strict in; with B. be strict in; withC. be strict with; in D. strict with; in7.﹣What else do you need for the trip,Mum?﹣________ else. I think we have got everything ready. ( )A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything8. I don't know ________ tomorrow. Can you tell me?( )A. when we started B. when did we start C. when we will start D. when will we start9. The girl is afraid to dance in public because she thinks others may ________ her. ( )A. laugh at B. wait for C. hear of D. agree with10. Usually I got ________ homework.( )A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too二、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His (1)________ name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an (2)________ life. He did not go to school for very long,but he (3)________ teach himself everything he needed to (4)________. When he was about 20 years old,Henry went to Texas,where he tried (5)________ jobs. He first worked(6)________ a newspaper,and then had a job in a bank. (7)________ some money went missing from the (8)________,O. Henry was believed to have (9)________ it. Because of that,he was (10)________ to prison. During the three years in (11)________ ,he learned to write short stories. After he(12)________ prison,he went to New York and (13)________ writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories,because simple as the tales were,(14)________ would finish with a sudden change at the end to the (15)________ surprise. 三、阅读理解(共10小题, 每小题3分, 共30分)AMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families,it is quite often for brothers or sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends,they usually spend a lot of time talking between themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up,because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However,parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don't like?Your answers are welcome. (1)Many teenagers think that _______ can understand them better.A. friendsB. brothersC. sistersD. parents(2)_______ is very important to teenagers.A. To make children choose friendsB. CommunicationC. To stop making friendsD. Making phone calls(3)When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents,they usually _______.A. stay alone at homeB. fight with their parentsC. discuss with their friendsD. go to their brothers or sisters for help(4)The sentence"Your answers are welcome"means" _______ ". A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with usB. Your answers are always rightC. We've got no idea,so your answers are welcomeD. You can give us all the right answers(5)Which of the following is the writer's attitude (态度)? _______ A. Parents should choose friends for their children. B. Children should choose everything they like. C. Parents should understand their children better. D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help. BA survey has found more teens are smoking in Beijing. A lot of primary and middle schoolstudents are picking up the habit of smoking. The number is more than twice than a few years ago. The survey showed about 17 percent of students at the primary and middle school picked up cigarettes last year,however it was only 7 percent in 2005. Among the students,23 percent of boys and 11 percent of girls tried smoking in 2008,compared with 11 percent of boys and 3 percent of girls in 2005. The survey also found 51 percent of vocational high school students tried to smoke last year. The number is 11 percent higher than in 2005. "Influenced by television,magazine and other public media,and environmental factors,more and more teenagers are picking up cigarettes,"an official said. The survey found that:83 percent learned about smoking and health information from television. 70 percent from teachers. 65 percent from parents. 56 percent from newspapers. Wang Guan,a school health official of Beijing CDC(疾控中心),told China Daily that most teenage smokers are light smokers,with 77 percent smoking fewer than five cigarettes a day. But the age when teenagers smoke their first cigarette is getting younger,she said. Some parents seem not to be worried about their children's bad habits. This year,Beijing will organize several health education activities on tobacco control,involving a tobacco control poster competition,community﹣level communication and the launch of a website promoting a smoke. free atmosphere. In May 2008,the capital banned smoking in public places,including restaurants,hotels,offices,hospitals and schools,to meet China's pledge of a smoke﹣flee Olympics. (1)From the passage,we can learn that the problem of teenagers smoking is becoming _______ A. better and betterB. less and lessC. more and more interestingD. more and more serious(2)Among the students,more _______ tried smoking than _______ in 2008. A. parents;childrenB. teachers;studentsC. boys;girlsD. parents;teachers(3)The students learned about smoking and health information from the following ways EXCET _______ A. televisionB. teachersC. parentsD. Internet(4)The age when teenagers smoke their first cigarette is getting _______A. elderB. youngerC. higherD. lower(5)In May 2008,the capital _______ smoking in public places,including restaurants,hotels,offices,hospitals and schools. A. allowedB. didn't allowC. askedD. let四、词汇应用(共10小题, 每小题3分, 共30分)1.What ________(其他) do you often do when you are free?2. My father is ________(严格) with me than my mother. 3. No one can ________(获得) success without hard work. 4. It's very nice of you to offer me so many good ________(建议). 5. He often comes here to check on my ________(进步). 6. As a new Grade 9 student,he is interested in ________(化学). 7. I don't know how to (发音) this word. That is to say I don't know the ________(发音) of this word. 8. I'm sorry to ________(打扰) so early. 9. Jim told me ________ he didn't go fishing yesterday afternoon. (how,why)10. Is Sandy your ________(亲密) friend?1. A. realB. the otherC. lastD. first2. A. importantB. excitingC. unhappyD. uneasy3. A. yetB. stillC. managed toD. wanted to4. A. doB. writeC. readD. know5. A. difficultB. differentC. importantD. good6. A. withB. onC. forD. as7. A. BecauseB. SoC. WhenD. Where8. A. newspaperB. prisonC. schoolD. bank9. A. seenB. gotC. hadD. stolen10. A. sentB. madeC. givenD. taken11. A. schoolB. bankC. North CarolinaD. prison12. A. got out ofB. stayed inC. went inD. looked out of13. A. stoppedB. continuedC. enjoyedD. finished14. A. readersB. peopleC. theyD. he15. A. readers'B. newspaper'sC. book'sD. stories'参考答案一、选择题(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)1、D【解析】根据The patient needs _______ and he needs________,too。这里need 接动名词的主动式表被动,这里是说病人需要被照顾,而后面he作主语,need 后面跟to do sth表示需要做某事。故选D。2、C【解析】考查一般将来时态。第一个空if引导的宾语从句。由tomorrow明天。可知,一般将来时态。 B,D不正确。第二个空,if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。 A不正确。选C。3、B【解析】考查动词时态。句意"尼克的眼睛半睁着,紧挨着他的母亲坐着。 "。 close和open都可以用作形容词和动词,closed形容词或动词的过去式/过去分词。 close还可以用作副词"紧密地",表示距离,closely紧密地,表示感情上的亲近。结合语境sat"坐"动词,可知,表示坐得近,第一空close用作副词做状语。第二空,opening作形容词是"开始的、首次的"意思。 opened通常是过去式或过去分词,作形容词时是"断开的"表示状态。 open形容词"开着的",表示状态。结合语境"眼睛半睁着",用作形容词作宾语补足语。故选B。4、C【解析】根据Do you know,可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句需采用陈述语序,故排除是疑问句的A和B;由last week可知是一般过去时,排除D,所以选C。5、C【解析】do you think作为插入语,where是疑问词,后加一般疑问句语序。结合句意表达的是过去的动作,故用一般过去时,借助于did构成疑问,后加动词原形,故答案是C。6、C【解析】考查形容词短语。句意"我们必须在我们的学习方面严格要求自己。 "be strict with sb in sth在某件事方面对某人严厉。情态动词must后跟be动词原形be。答案是C。7、A【解析】nothing意思是"没有什么东西";anything意思是"任何事物";something意思是"某事,某物";everything意思是"一切事物"。根据"I think we have got everything ready。 "可知都准备好了,什么也不需要了,所以要用nothing,故选A。8、C【解析】根据I don't know 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BD是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据tomorrow,可知这里表示的是时间,而且是一个将来的时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when,时态应该用一般将来时,选项A是一般过去时,排除掉。故选C。9、A【解析】 laugh at嘲笑;wait for等待;hear of听说;agree with同意。根据The girl is afraid to dance in public,可知这个女孩害怕在公共场合跳舞,其他人可能会嘲笑她。 laugh at嘲笑。故选A。10、B【解析】homework是不可数名词用too much修饰。故选B。二、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)1-5、ABCDB 6-10、CCDDA 11-15、DABCA【解析】1.A 考查对语境的理解。由O。 Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories可知此处是介绍Henry的真名,选A。2.B 考查形容词辨析。 A表示重要的;B表示令人激动的;C表示不开心的;D表示心神不安的。由下文的他很久不上学和自学以及尝试不同的工作可知,此处表示他过着令人刺激的生活,选B。3.C 考查对语境的理解。 A表示然而;B表示仍然;C表示成功做某事;D表示想做某事。由but可知是转折关系,所以此处表示但他自学一切事物,表示最后成功了,选C。4.D 考查动词辨析。 A表示做;B表示写;C表示读;D表示知道,了解。结合语境可知是自学需要了解的一切事物,选D。5.B 考查形容词辨析。 A表示困难的;B表示不同的;C表示重要的;D表示好的。由他一开始在报社工作和后来在银行工作可知,此处表示他尝试不同的工作,选B。6.C 考查介词辨析。 A表示和…一起,有;B表示在…上;C表示为了,对于;D表示作为。结合语境可知此处表示他为了一家报社而工作,选C。7.C 考查连词。 A表示因为;B表示所以;C表示当…时;D表示哪里。结合语境可知此处表示当钱被偷时,人们觉得是Henry偷了钱,选C。8.D 考查名词辨析。 A表示报纸;B表示监狱;C表示学校;D表示银行。由上文的他在银行工作可知,此处是银行的钱丢了,选D。9.D 考查动词辨析。 A表示看见;B表示得到;C表示有;D表示偷。由于钱不见了,以及下文的Henry坐牢了可知,此处表示人们觉得是他偷了钱,选D。10.A 考查动词辨析。 A表示送;B表示使;C表示给;D表示带走。此处表示他被送去了监狱,选A。11.D 考查名词辨析。 A表示学校;B表示银行;C表示北卡罗莱纳州;D表示监狱。结合语境可知此处表示他在监狱的三年间,选D。12.A 考查短语辨析。 A表示从…出来;B表示呆在;C表示走进;D表示向外看。此处表示他从监狱出来后,选A。13.B 考查动词辨析。 A表示停止;B表示坚持;C表示享受;D表示完成。此处由下文的He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there可知他是坚持写作,选B。14.C 考查对语境的理解。结合语境可知空格处指的是前面提到的tales,此处又出现,可用代词they来代替,表示它们常以一个突变的结尾来结束,选C。15.A 考查对语境的理解。 to one's surprise表示令某人吃惊的是,此处的故事是被读者看的,所以是令读者吃惊的,选A。三、阅读理解(共10小题, 每小题3分, 共30分)A1-5、ABCAC【解析】1.A 细节考查题。根据"They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do"可知,青少年认为朋友能更好地理解他们,故选A。2.B 细节考查题。根据"This communication is very important in children's growing up"可知,交流对青少年很重要,故选B。3.C 细节考查题。根据"because friends can discuss something。 These things are difficult to say to their family members"可知,当青少年遇到难以和家庭成员说的事情,他们和朋友谈论,故选C。4.A 句意理解题。 A欢迎和我们一起讨论这些问题,B你的答案总是对的,C我们不知道,所以你的答案是受欢迎的,D你能给我们所有的正确答案;结合对文章的理解,"Your answers are welcome"的意思是欢迎和我们一起讨论这些问题,故选A。5.C 推理题。 A父母应该为他们的孩子选择朋友,B孩子们应该选择他们喜欢的任何东西,C父母应该更好地理解孩子,D青少年应该只能到朋友那里求助;结合对文章的理解和常识,作者的态度是父母应该更好地理解孩子,故选C。B1-5、DCDBB【解析】1. D 细节理解题,根据students are picking up the habit of smoking。 The number is more than twice than a few years ago学生们正在养成抽烟的习惯,这个数字是几年前的两倍多。可知这个问题越来越严重,故选D。2. C 细节理解题,根据Among the students,23 percent of boys and 11 percent of girls tried smoking in 2008在学生中,有23%的男孩和11%的女孩在2008年尝试吸烟,可知抽烟的男孩比女孩多,故选C。3.D 细节理解题,根据The survey found that:83 percent learned about smoking and health information from television。 70 percent from teachers。 65 percent from parents。 56 percent from newspapers,结合选项,可知D选项没有,故选D。4.B 细节理解题,根据But the age when teenagers smoke their first cigarette is getting younger但是青少年吸烟的年龄却越来越小,故选B。5.B 细节理解题,根据In May 2008,the capital banned smoking in public places,including restaurants,hotels,offices,hospitals and schools,to meet China's pledge of a smoke﹣flee Olympics。 2008年5月,首都禁止在公共场所吸烟,包括餐馆、宾馆、办公室、医院和学校,这是为了实现中国在奥运会上的承诺,选项B符合题意,故选B。四、词汇应用(共10小题, 每小题3分, 共30分)1、else【解析】表示其他的,故用else放在疑问词的后面,故答案是else。2、stricter【解析】根据My father is﹣﹣(严格) with me than my mother,可知我父亲对我比母亲更严格。 than用于比较级,strict,形容词,严格的。故填stricter。3、achieve【解析】考查翻译填空。根据提示"获得"achieve。动词。情态动词can后用动词原形achieve。4、suggestions【解析】考查翻译填空。根据提示"建议"suggestion名词。由so many这么多。可知,用复数suggestions。5、progress【解析】根据He often comes here to check on my﹣﹣(进步)。可知他经常来这里检查我的进步。放在my后面应该用名词形式,progress,不可数名词,进步。故填progress。6、chemistry【解析】根据As a new Grade 9 student,he is interested in﹣﹣(化学)。可知作为一个9年级的新生,他对化学感兴趣。这里in+名词形式。 chemistry,名词,化学。故填chemistry。7、pronounce; pronunciation【解析】根据I don't know how to﹣﹣(发音) this word。 That is to say I don't know the﹣﹣(发音) of this word。可知我不知道这个单词怎么发音,也就是说我不知道这个单词的发音。这里放在how to后面跟动词形式,pronounce,动词,发音;而放在the和of之间用名词形式,pronunciation,名词,发音。故填pronounce; pronunciation。8、disturb【解析】考查翻译填空。句意:很抱歉这么早打扰你。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知需要翻译的部分为:打扰,英语表达是disturb。 be sorry to do sth做某事很抱歉。故答案为disturb。9、why【解析】考查同义词。句意"吉姆告诉我他昨天下午为什么没去钓鱼。 "。原句是宾语从句,how怎么。 why为什么。结合语境"吉姆告诉我他昨天下午___没去钓鱼"。可知,应该用why做原因状语。填why。10、close【解析】考查翻译填空。句意:Sandy 是你亲密的朋友吗?根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知需要翻译的部分为:亲密,英语表达是close,形容词。故答案为close。
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