福建省福州市平潭一中2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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第I卷(选择题)
二、单选题(本大题共15小题, 共15. 0分)
1. Eric desn’t want t fly t Fuzhu. He wants t take ________ train.
A. anB. aC. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：埃里克不想坐飞机去福州。他想坐火车。
考查冠词。an一（表泛指，用于元音音素前）；a一（表泛指，用于辅音音素前）。take a train“乘坐火车”，是固定短语，train以辅音音素发音开头，所以空处用a。故选B。
2. —Des Steven like staying at hme n Sundays?
—Yes. He ________ ges ut.
A. seldmB. alwaysC. ften
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——史蒂文周日喜欢待在家里吗？——是的。他很少出去。
考查频度副词。seldm很少；always总是；ften经常。根据“Des Steven like staying at hme n Sundays?”及“Yes”可知，他外出的频率是很低的，用seldm符合。故选A。
3. —Tm, I see yu ften play sccer. Yu ________ like playing sccer very much.
—Yes, it’s my favrite.
A needB. mustC. can
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——汤姆，我看到你经常踢足球。你一定非常喜欢踢足球。 ——是的，它是我的最爱。
考查情态动词。need需要；must一定；can能够。根据“I see yu ften play sccer.”可推测对方一定很喜欢足球，must表示肯定推测。故选B。
4. —This math prblem is t ________ fr me. Can yu help me wrk it ut?
—Sure.
A. difficultB. bringC. easy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这道数学题对我来说太难了。你能帮我解出它吗？——可以。
考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；bring无聊的；easy容易的。根据“Can yu help me wrk it ut?”可知，说话人请求对方帮它解这道数学题是因为它太难了。故选A。
5. —Are there ________science bks in yur study?
—N, there are sme histry bks.
A. smeB. anyC. much
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的书房里有一些科学书吗？ ——没有，有一些历史书。
考查代词辨析。sme和any都可表示一些，后跟可数名词复数或者不可数名词，区别在于sme常用于肯定句，any则常用于否定句和疑问句；much表示许多，后跟不可数名词。根据“science bks”可知，此处修饰可数名词复数，排除选项C，又因为该句是一般疑问句，所以应用any。 故选B。
6. —Where is the bank?
—G alng this rad ________ yu get t Beijing Rad. Yu’ll find it n the left.
A. untilB. whenC. if
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——银行在哪里？——沿着这条路一直走到北京路。你可以在左边找到它。
考查连词辨析。until直到；when当……时；if如果。根据“G alng this get t Beijing Rad”可知，此处指沿着这条路走到北京路为止，用until引导时间状语从句。故选A。
7. Linda, I have t g shpping nw. Please ________ yur little sister at hme.
A. lk afterB. lk frC. lk at
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：Linda，我现在得去购物了。请在家照看你的小妹妹。
考查动词短语。lk after照顾；lk fr寻找；lk at看。根据“I have t g shpping nw. little sister at hme.”可知，要出门，所以Linda需要照顾小妹妹。故选A。
8. Jane ften ________ t the park after schl, but nw she ________ a bk.
A. g; readsB. ges; is readingC. g; is reading
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：简放学后经常去公园，但是现在她正在看书。
考查时态。根据“ften“可知，简放学后经常去公园，这是一个经常性、习惯性的动作，则该句是一般现在时，主语Jane是第三人称单数，则谓语应用第三人称单数形式，第一空填写ges；根据“nw”可知，简现在正在看书，此处描述的是说话时正在发生的事情，应用现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语为she，be动词用is，故选B。
9. —May I ________ yur bike, Celina?
—Sure. But yu can ________ it fr just a week.
A. keep; brrwB. brrw; returnC. brrw; keep
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我能借用一下你的自行车吗，Celina？——当然。但是你就可以用一周。
考查动词辨析。keep保留；brrw借入；return归还。第一个空指借入，用brrw；第二个空，根据“fr just a week”可知动词用延续性动词。故选C。
10. —Daniel lves studying maps and knws many cities f the wrld.
—Yes, he likes ________ best f all the subjects.
A. mathB. gegraphyC. plitics
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——丹尼尔喜欢研究地图，并知道世界上许多城市。——是的，所有科目中他最喜欢地理。
考查名词辨析。math数学；gegraphy地理；plitics政治。根据“Daniel lves studying maps and knws many cities f the wrld.”可知，地图和城市都与地理有关，所以丹尼尔应是最喜欢地理。故选B。
11. —Excuse me, ________ is the library frm here?
—It’s abut ten kilmeters.
A. hw lngB. hw ftenC. hw far
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，图书馆离这儿有多远？——大约十公里。
考查特殊疑问句。hw lng多长，多久，对长度或时间提问；hw ften多久一次，对频率提问；hw far多远，对距离提问。根据“It’s abut ten kilmeters.”可知，答语为大约十公里，可推测此处是在询问距离，对距离提问，疑问词用hw far。 故选C。
12. —Where are my keys, Dad?
—Lk! They are under the table. Yu shuld ________.
A. put it awayB. put away themC. put them away
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我的钥匙在哪里？——看！它们在桌子下面。你应该把它们收起来。
考查动词短语和代词辨析。put away“收起，放好”，人称代词作其宾语时，代词应放在该短语的中间，故排除选项B；keys是复数形式，所以应用them来指代，空处应是put them away。故选C。
13. —Where is Betty?
—She is sitting ________ the bus, next t the driver.
A. in frnt fB. in the frnt fC. at the back f
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——贝蒂在哪里？——她坐在公交车的前面，司机的旁边。
考查介词短语。in frnt f在……前面（侧重指在外部的前面）；in the frnt f在……前面（侧重指在内部的前面）；at the back f在……的后面。根据“ t the driver”及常识可知，贝蒂是坐在公交车内部的前面，空处应是in the frnt f。故选B。
14. Yu can turn left when yu see the sign ________.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：当你看到可左转的标志时，你就可以向左转。
考查常识。图A表示可左转，图B表示禁止右转，图C表示禁止左转，所以看到图A时可左转。故选A。
15. —Srry, I dn’t knw the answer. Yu can ask smene else.
—________.
A. Thank yu all the sameB. Yu are rightC. The same t yu
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——对不起，我不知道答案。你可以问其他人。——同样谢谢你。
考查情景交际。Thank yu all the same同样谢谢你；Yu are right你说得对；The same t yu你也一样。根据“Srry, I dn’t knw the answer.Yu can ask smene else.”可知，即便别人无法帮助你，但还是应礼貌地表示感谢。故选A。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 共15. 0分)
Mr. White is a very careful driver. He ___16___ the traffic rules all the time. Let’s have a lk at hw well he drives. If everybdy drives like Mr. White, there will be ___17___ traffic accidents n the rads.
Befre he gets in his car, Mr. White ___18___ walks arund it. Is the car all right? Is there anything in frnt f r at the back f the car? He thinks he ___19___ check (检查) it first. When Mr. White drives, he ___20___ the mirrrs (镜子) n the car every five t eight secnds (秒). ___21___ he never drives near the car in frnt f him. When he drives t the ___22___, he always uses the turn signals (转向灯). “Many new ___23___ dn’t remember t use the signals. That is nt ___24___. Cars behind yu will g int yurs.’’ Als, Mr. White never talks ___25___ the mbile phne when he is driving. He never eats r drinks, either. What a careful driver he is!
16.
A. knwsB. beysC. misses
17.
A. littleB. manyC. few
18.
A. seldmB. alwaysC. smetimes
19.
A. shuldB. culdC. wuld
20.
A. lks frB. lks afterC. lks at
21.
A. SB. AndC. But
22.
A. turningsB. radsC. bridges
23.
A. studentsB. custmersC. drivers
24.
A. difficultB. safeC. interesting
25.
A. atB. tC. n
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了怀特先生谨慎且良好的驾驶习惯。
【16题详解】
句意：他一直都遵守交通规则。
knws知道；beys遵守；misses想念，错过。根据“Mr. White is a very careful driver. traffic rules all the everybdy drives like Mr. White, there will accidents n the rads.”可知，此处指遵守交通规则。故选B。
17题详解】
句意：如果每个人都像怀特先生那样开车，路上就会很少发生交通事故。
little一点儿，少得几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）；many许多；few很少，几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数）。根据“Let’s have a lk at hw well he drives. If everybdy drives like Mr. White, there will accidents n the rads.”可知，他开车开得很好，所以如果人人都像他那样开车，路上就会很少交通事故发生。accidents是复数，应用few来修饰。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：在怀特先生上车之前，他总是绕着车走一圈。
seldm很少；always总是；smetimes有时。根据“Mr. White is a very careful driver.”可知，怀特先生是一位非常仔细和谨慎的司机，所以他在上车前，总是会绕车走一圈，检查车是否有什么问题。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：他认为他应该先检查一下。
shuld应该；culd能；wuld将会。根据“He thinks (检查) it first.”可知，他认为他应该先检查一下车。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：当怀特先生开车时，他每隔5到8秒钟就会看一眼车上的后视镜。
lks fr寻找；lks after照顾；lks at看。根据“When Mr. White drives, mirrrs (镜子) n the car every five t eight secnds (秒).”可知，此处指看车上的后视镜。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：而且他从不把车开得离前车很近。
S所以；And和；But但是。根据“When Mr. White drives, mirrrs (镜子) n the car every five t eight secnds (秒). never drives near the car in frnt f him.”可知，“开车时每隔5到8秒钟看后视镜”和“开车时不离前车太近”都属于开车的好习惯，因此前后句是并列关系，空处应是and。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：当他开车到转弯处时，他总是使用转向灯。
turnings转弯处；rads道路；bridges桥。根据“When he drives t the..., he always uses the turn signals (转向灯).”可知，转弯时要打转向灯。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：许多新司机不记得使用信号灯。
students学生；custmers顾客；drivers司机。根据“When he drives t the..., he always uses the turn signals (转向灯).”可知，此处应是指开车的司机或驾驶员。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：那不安全。
difficult困难的；safe安全的；interesting有趣的。根据“’t remember t use the signals.”可知，开车时不记得使用信号灯是不安全的。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：此外，怀特先生开车时从不打电话。
at在；t朝，到；n在……上面。根据“ mbile phne”可知，此处应是talk n the mbile phne“打电话，通过手机交谈”。故选C。
五、阅读理解(本大题共20小题, 共40. 0分)
A
26. Yu can rent an apartment with ________ frm Mr. White.
A. a yardB. three bedrmsC. tw bathrmsD. a dining rm
27. Jhn and Mike want t rent a rm near the _______.
A. schlB. apartmentC. twnhuseD. supermarket
28. Yu can call ________ t get a jb(工作) as a driver.
A. 6392-3176B. 7365-3768C. 7638-6453D. 3256-3552
29. Peter is lking fr a huse with _______.
A. a big studyB. nice bedrmsC. a small gardenD. sme new furniture
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. A 50-year-ld man can get the jb as a driver.
B. Mr. White has an apartment with sme furniture.
C. Yu can call Peter at half past three in the afternn.
D. Mike and his fur friends need a rm under ¥250 a mnth.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个房屋出租广告、两个租房广告和一个招聘广告的相关信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“An apartment with three bedrms...”可知，可以租一套有三间卧室的公寓，故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A rm fr fur students near the Jhn r Mike”可知，他们想在学校附近租一个房间，故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Call Mr. Wang at 7365-3768”可知，可以拨打电话7365-3768找一份司机的工作。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lking fr a twnhuse with a small garden”和“Call Peter”可知，彼得想找一个带小花园的连栋房屋。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“An apartment with three bedrms and sme furniture(家具) fr a family f three.”和“call Mr. White”可知，怀特先生有一个带有一些家具的公寓。故选B。
B
I’m Helen. I live in an apartment building with my parents and my little brther. Our hme is n the third flr f the tall building. There are 18 flrs in the building and there is a parking lt near here.
Our apartment building is in the suburb. It’s a little far frm the center f the city. It’s very clean and quiet. My father wrks in the center f the city, s he drives t wrk every weekday. My mther is a Chinese teacher and she ges t wrk by bus. The schl is nt far frm ur hme.
We dn’t have a garden, but we have a balcny（阳台）. There are sme beautiful flwers n it, and they make the air fresh. Smetimes my mther grws a few vegetables n it. Our apartment is small but we are very happy living in it. I lve my apartment.
31. There are __________ peple in Helen's hme.
A. furB. fiveC. sixD. seven
32. The underlined wrd “suburb” means “__________” in Chinese.
A. 高山B. 出租房C. 商业区D. 郊区
33. Helen’s father ges t wrk __________.
A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. n ft
34. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Helen can see sme flwers in her apartment.B. Helen lives n the furth flr.
C. There is a small garden in Helen’s apartment.D. Helen’s brther desn’t like their apartment.
35. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. My yard.B. My apartment.C. My study.D. My family.
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了海伦的公寓。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I live in an apartment building with my parents and my little brther.”可知，海伦家里有四口人，故选A。
【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“It’s a little far frm the center f the city.”可知，远离市中心的地方是郊区，故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My father wrks in the center f the city, s he drives t wrk every weekday.”可知，爸爸开车上班，故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We dn’t have a garden, but we have a balcny（阳台）. There are sme beautiful flwers n it”可知，海伦可以在她的公寓里看到一些花。故选A。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了海伦公寓。故选B。
C
Mary and Jack are sister and brther Mary is 15 and Jack is 11. Jack wants t buy sprts shes because there will be a sprts meeting next Wednesday. But his parents are very busy this weekend. S they ask him t buy the shes with his sister.
Nw, Jack and his sister cme t the East Supermarket. It’s very big and lts f different kinds f things are n sale(出售). And there are t many peple in it.
The black shes are nly ten dllars (美元) each pair. But Jack likes the white shes best fr twenty dllars. When Mary is buying the shes fr him, he desn’t tell his sister and ges t buy the drink fr ne dllar. Nw Mary desn’t knw where Jack is. It’s hard t find him. She is very wrried(担心的) and starts t shut(开始喊). “Hi, Jack! Hi, Jack!” After Jack hearing his sister, he begins t run t her. Just then, tw plicemen cme t catch him. Why?
If yu want t knw, yu can lk “hijack” up in the dictinary(字典).
36. Jack wants t buy sprts shes because ________.
A. he has n shesB. his shes are ld
C. there will be a sprts meetingD. he wants t play basketball
37. It’s hard t find Jack because ________ in the supermarket.
A. there are t many pepleB. Jack is nt
C. there are t many thingsD. the plicemen take Jack away
38. The shes fr Jack is ________.
A. $1B. $10C. $20D. $30
39. The underline wrd “hijack” means ________ in Chinese
A. 抢劫B. 杰克C. 救命啊D. 快跑
40. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Mary is fifteen years ld and Jack is ten years ld.
B. Jack ges t buy the pants with Mary because his parents are very busy.
C. Jack ges t buy sme drink after he tells his sister.
D. Tw plicemen catch Jack after Mary shuts “Hi, Jack! Hi, Jack!”
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了姐姐带弟弟去商场买鞋子发生的轶事。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“Jack wants t buy sprts shes because there will be a sprts meeting next Wednesday. ”可知下周三将会有运动会，所以想买运动鞋。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“And there are t many peple in it.”可知商场里有很多人，因此很难找到杰克。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“ But Jack likes the white shes best fr twenty dllars.”可知杰克最爱的白鞋子需要20美元。故选C。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段末尾的“ Just then, tw plicemen cme t catch him. ”可知就在那时，两个警察跑过去抓了杰克，结合所给选项，可推知是指“抢劫”。故选A。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的“After Jack hearing his sister, he begins t run t her. Just then, tw plicemen cme t catch him. ”可知，杰克听到姐姐的呼叫就跑向她，就在这时候，警察来抓住了他，可推知是警察也听到姐姐喊叫后，抓住了杰克，选项D符合。故选D。
D
Shanghai is a busy city in China and it’s really beautiful at night. It’s easy fr peple t buy things frm all ver the wrld there. S many turists (游客) cme t visit Shanghai every year t shp and g sightseeing (观光). There are als many famus places in Shanghai.
Peple’s Square (人民广场) is in the middle f Shanghai. If yu g there, yu will see a big pen place with green grass and trees. There are many new buildings arund the square. Yu will find Shanghai Grand Theater (大剧院) and Shanghai Museum there.
Pudng New District (浦东新区) is in the east (东边) f Shanghai. There are many bridges and tunnels, s it is easy t travel between Pudng and Puxi. If yu g t Pudng, yu can see the Oriental Pearl TV Twer (东方明珠电视塔) and Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum. Pudng New District is abut 30 km frm the airprt, but the Maglev train (磁悬浮列车) takes yu t the airprt in nly abut eight minutes.
If yu g t Sheshan (佘山), yu will see Sheshan State Resrt. It has a big park. Yu can see many birds in the park and sme ld buildings. Turists usually g there fr sightseeing and fun.
41. A lt f peple like ______ in Shanghai every year.
A. seeing birdB. ging shpping
C. taking planesD. watching mvies
42. Yu can visit the Oriental Pearl TV Twer in ______ in Shanghai.
A. PuxiB. Sheshan
C. Peple’s SquareD. Pudng New District
43. Which map f Shanghai is right?
a- Peple’s Square b- Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum
A B. C. D.
44. Why d turists ften g t Sheshan in Shanghai?
A. T buy huse.B. T find jbs.
C. T g sightseeing.D. T learn science.
45. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Sheshan is a big park in Shanghai.
B. Peple’s Square is imprtant in Shanghai.
C. Shanghai is a beautiful city in China.
D. Pudng New District is very busy in Shanghai.
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了上海的景点，包括人民广场、浦东新区及佘山。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s easy fr peple t buy things frm all ver the wrld there. S many turists cme t visit Shanghai every year t shp andg sightseeing.”可知，每年有很多人到上海去购物，故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pudng New District (浦东新区) is in the east (东边) f Shanghai. There are many bridges and tunnels, s it is easy t travel between Pudng and Puxi. If yu g t Pudng, yu can see the Oriental Pearl TV Twer (东方明珠电视塔) and Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum.”可知，在浦东新区可以看到东方明珠电视塔，故选D。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Peple’s Square (人民广场) is in the middle f Shanghai.”和“Pudng New District (浦东新区) is in the east (东边) f Shanghai. There are many bridges and tunnels, s it is easy t travel between Pudng and Puxi. If yu g t Pudng, yu can see the Oriental Pearl TV Twer (东方明珠电视塔) and Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum.”可知，人民广场在上海的中心，而上海科技博物馆在上海的东边。图D所示与之相符。故选D。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu g t Sheshan (佘山), yu will see Sheshan State Resrt. It has a big park. Yu can see many birds in the park and sme ld buildings. Turists usually g there fr sightseeing and fun.”可知，人们去佘山是为了观光旅游。故选C。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Shanghai is a busy city in China and it’s really beautiful at night.”及通读全文后可知，文章主要介绍了上海这个美丽的城市。故选C。
第II卷(非选择题)
一、看图填空(本大题共10小题, 共20. 0分)
46. 上课时间到了，老师走进教室时这样说：
__________________________________________.
【答案】It’s time fr class
【解析】
【详解】根据语境，老师应该说：该上课了。It’s time fr sth. 表示“做某事的时间到了”；class上课，名词。故填It’s time fr class。
47. 你想问Lisa今天星期几，你可以这样问：
__________________________________________, Lisa?
【答案】What day is it tday
【解析】
【详解】根据题意可知，空处应询问“今天星期几”，询问星期几而不是具体的日期通常使用what day，意为“何日、什么日子” ；指代星期几，使用it，谓语动词用is；tday为副词，作时间状语，表示“今天、今日”。故填What day is it tday。
48. 你想知道同桌多久去一次图书馆，可以这样问她：
__________________________________________?
【答案】Hw ften d yu g t the library
【解析】
【详解】结合题干，本句可表达为“你多久去一次图书馆”，是hw ften“多久一次”引导的特殊疑问句，句子用一般现在时，yu“你”作主语，助动词用d，g t the library“去图书馆”。故填Hw ften d yu g t the library。
49. 你想知道Tm是否在看电视，你可以这样问：
___________________________________, Tm?
【答案】Are yu watching TV
【解析】
【详解】结合题干，本句可表达为“你正在看电视吗”，是一般疑问句，用现在进行时“be ding”，yu作主语，be动词用are且应位于句首，watch TV”看电视“。故填Are yu watching TV。
50. 你想知道怎么去火车站，可以这样问：
Excuse me, which _________________________________?
【答案】is the way t the train statin
【解析】
【详解】结合情景可知，表达可以为“打扰一下，哪条路是去火车站的？”本句时态为一般现在时态；the way t表示“去……的路”；way“路”单数，因此be动词用is；the train statin表示“火车站”。 故填is the way t the train statin。
看图写话。
51. nw
________________________________________________
52. ften, schl
________________________________________________
53. there be, under
________________________________________________
54. it’s, gd
________________________________________________
55. like, because
________________________________________________
【答案】51. Nw she is listening t music.
52. He ften walks t schl.
53. There is a ftball under the table.
54. It’s gd t let passengers walk first.
55. I dn’t like physics because it’s hard.
【解析】
【51题详解】
根据提示单词以及图片内容可知，此处表示“现在她正在听音乐。”，时态为现在进行时。结构为she is ding。listen t music“听音乐”。 故填Nw she is listening t music.
【52题详解】
根据提示单词以及图片内容可知，此处表示“他经常走着去上学”，ften用于一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，故谓语动词需用三单形式。图中小男孩是走路上学，故用动词walk，在其后面直接加s构成三单形式。 故填He ften walks t schl.。
【53题详解】
根据提示单词以及图片内容可知，此处表示“桌子下面有一个足球。”。there be表示“某处有某物”，遵循就近原则。“一个足球”是单数，故be动词用单数is。 故填There is a ftball under the table.
【54题详解】
根据提示单词以及图片内容可知，此处表示“让行人先走是很好的”。It’s+形容词+t d sth.“做……怎么样”。let sb. d意为“让某人做”。 故填It’s gd t let passengers walk first.
【55题详解】
根据提示单词以及图片内容可知，此处表示“我不喜欢物理因为它很难。”时态为一般现在时。I接助动词dn’t+动词原形。like physics喜欢物理；because“因为”引导原因状语从句。be hard困难的, it后跟is。 故填I dn’t like physics because it’s hard.
四、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题, 共5. 0分)
David Green finds that he is a little fat (肥胖的) these days. ___56___ At first, he puts it in the basement (地下室). But he des nt use it ften. ___57___
Next, he puts it int his bedrm. But he desn’t use it very ften. ___58___
He then puts it int the living rm. He puts the machine next t the windw. ___59___ Because she thinks he can exercise and lk at their beautiful garden at the same time.
___60___ He says, “Well, yes, I d a little mre exercise these days. Every time I want t pen (打开) the windw, I have t walk arund the exercise machine.”
A. He seldm ges int the basement.
B. Mrs. Green thinks it will wrk this time.
C. He ges t buy an exercise machine (健身器械).
D. After a week, she asks David hw his exercise is ging.
E. That’s because he nly ges int the bedrm when it is time fr him t g t bed.
【答案】56. C 57. A 58. E 59. B 60. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了大卫减肥的故事。
【56题详解】
根据“David Green finds that he is a little fat these days.”可知，空处应该是大卫要健身减肥。选项C“他去买健身器材”符合语境，故选C。
【57题详解】
根据“At first, he puts it in the basement. But he des nt use it ften.”可知，空处应介绍他不经常使用健身器材的原因。选项A“他很少进地下室”符合语境，故选A。
【58题详解】
根据“Next, he puts it int his bedrm. But he desn’t use it very ften.”可知，空处应介绍他仍然不经常使用健身器材的原因。选项E“那是因为他只在该上床睡觉的时候才进卧室”符合语境，故选E。
【59题详解】
根据“Because she thinks he can exercise and lk at their beautiful garden at the same time.”可知，这里介绍了可以使用健身器材的原因。选项B“格林太太认为这次会成功”符合语境，故选B。
【60题详解】
根据“Well, yes, I d a little mre exercise these days.”可知，此处介绍了大卫做运动的情况。选项D“一个星期后，她问大卫锻炼得怎么样了”符合语境，故选D。
六、阅读填空(本大题共1小题, 共10. 0分)
Jeff lives in the cuntryside with his wife and his tw ___61___ (child), Bb and May. Jeff has a big farm. And there ___62___ (be) many apple trees n his farm. He wrks hard n his farm. In fall (秋天), he ___63___ (give) the apples t his neighbrs. They are friendly t each ther. They live happily tgether (一起). ___64___ there is a prblem fr him. That is, Bb and May’s schl is far ___65___ the huse.
Later, sme f his neighbrs mve t the cities. They say there are banks, bkstres, schls and s n near their hmes. They have a ___66___ (clr) life there. They can g t ___67___ mvies and the supermarket. But sme things are nt gd in the cities: the traffic is ___68___ /ˈhevɪ/ and the cst f living is high. And they can ___69___ /ˈəʊnlɪ/ live in small apartments.
Jeff knws this and he desn’t want t mve t the city. He likes the ___70___ /freʃ/ air and the quiet life in the cuntryside.
【答案】61. children
62. are 63. gives
64. But 65. frm
66. clrful
67. the 68. heavy
69. nly 70. fresh
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述主要讲述了杰夫和他的家人在农场里过着幸福的生活，他们不喜欢大城市拥挤喧闹的生活。
【61题详解】
句意：杰夫和他的妻子以及他的两个孩子鲍勃和梅住在乡下。根据空前的数词“tw”可知，tw接可数名词复数形式children。故填children。
【62题详解】
句意：在他的农场里有许多苹果树。根据语境可知全文主体时态为一般现在时，“many apple trees”是复数形式，be动词用are。故填are。
【63题详解】
句意：在秋天，他把苹果给邻居。根据语境可知全文主体时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用单数。故填gives。
【64题详解】
句意：但他有一个问题。前后句是转折关系，应用but，句首开头字母大写。故填But。
【65题详解】
句意：那就是，鲍勃和梅的学校离房子很远。be far frm“距离……很远”。故填frm。
【66题详解】
句意：他们在那里过着丰富多彩的生活。根据题干可知此处是形容词修饰名词life，clr的形容词形式是clrful“丰富多彩的”。故填clrful。
【67题详解】
句意：他们可以去看电影和逛超市。g t the mvies“去看电影”，固定短语。故填the。
【68题详解】
句意：但是在城市里有些事情并不好：交通拥挤、生活成本高。根据“in the cities”并结合音标可知，城市里交通拥挤，heavy可指“交通拥挤的 ”。故填heavy。
【69题详解】
句意：而且他们只能住在小公寓里。根据音标，结合语境可知是指他们只能住在小公寓里，nly“仅仅，只有”。故填nly。
【70题详解】
句意：他喜欢乡下新鲜的空气和安静的生活。根据“in the cuntryside”并结合音标可知乡下的空气是新鲜的，fresh“新鲜的”。故填fresh。
七、书面表达(本大题共1小题, 共15. 0分)
71. 假如你是李华，七年级的一名学生，以下是你的家庭情况、生活情况和学习情况。请根据提示，就以下几方面写一篇题为My Life的短文。
注意：
1. 必须包括全部内容要点，可适当发挥。
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
4. 词数70左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Life
My name is Li Hua. I’m a student in Grade Seven. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
My Life
My name is Li Hua. I’m a student in Grade Seven. I live in an apartment. There is a park next t it. There is a bank acrss frm it. My hme is far frm schl, s I usually g t schl by bus. I have seven classes every day. In ur schl, the teachers and students get n well with each ther. I like histry because it is interesting. I ften play basketball after schl. I smetimes read bks in the library.
I think my life is clrful. I like it.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作的内容要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点，可适当添加细节，使作文内容意思完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接已给出的开头，从周围环境、学校生活和课外活动这几个方面来介绍自己的生活；
第二步，讲述自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① live in 居住在
② acrss frm 在……对面
③ far frm 远离
④ get n well with 与……相处融洽
[高分句型]
① There is a bank acrss frm it. (there be句式)
② My hme is far frm schl, s I usually g t schl by bus. (s表结果)
③ I like histry because it is interesting. (because引导原因状语从句)
④ I think my life is clrful. (宾语从句)
FOR RENT
An apartment with three bedrms and sme furniture(家具) fr a family f three.
¥800 per(每) mnth
call Mr. White at 7638-6453
WANTED
A rm fr fur students near the schl
Under ¥250 per mnth
Call Jhn r Mike
Tel: 3256-3552
DRIVER WANTED
An experienced(有经验的) car driver
Under 45 years ld
Call Mr. Wang at 7365-3768
WANTED
Lking fr a twnhuse with a small garden
Clse t a supermarket
Call Peter between ne and three ’clck in the afternn
Tel: 6392-3176
My Life
周围环境
学校生活
课外活动
感受
1. 住在公寓，旁边有公园，对面有银行
2. 家离学校远，坐公交车上学
1. 每天7节课，师生关系和睦
2. 喜欢历史……
放学后经常打篮球，偶尔在图书馆看书