福建省福州市平潭一中教研片2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末测试英语试题（含听力）（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份福建省福州市平潭一中教研片2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末测试英语试题（含听力）（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析福建省福州市平潭一中教研片2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末测试英语试题含听力原卷版docx、精品解析福建省福州市平潭一中教研片2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末测试英语试题含听力解析版docx、1mp3、10mp3、11mp3、12mp3、13mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等15份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。

【完卷时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分】
命题人：林美兰 郑妮蓝 审核人：林钦
第一部分 听力（30 分）
I. 听力（共三节，20 题，每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第 1 段对话, 回答第 6 小题。
6. Hw des the by like rck music? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Serius.B. Exciting.C. Nisy.
听第 2 段对话, 回答第 7 小题。
7. When did the by start t cllect ty cars? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tw years ag.B. Five years ag.C. Three years ag.
听第 3 段对话, 回答第 8 小题。
8. What des Peter like ding nw n weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Drawing pictures.
B. Watching TV.
C. Reading English bks.
听第 4 段对话, 回答第 9 小题。
9. Hw many sprts will Jenny take part in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
听对话，回答下列各 小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Why will Mike have a guitar shw next week?
A. T celebrate his father’s birthday.
B. T shw his hbby.
C. T help Tina learn t play the guitar.
11. Hw ften des Mike play the guitar?
A. Every week.B. Every day.C. Every year.
听对话，回答下列各 小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Whm will the girl g t Yunnan with?
A. Her friends.B. Her parents.C. Her uncle.
13. What des Jim ask the girl t take?
A. A bk.B. An umbrella.C. A camera.
听对话，回答下列各 小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What’s the relatinship (关系) between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Dctr and nurse.
15. Hw lng will Julia have t rest?
A. Fr seven days.B. Fr tw weeks.C. Fr three days.
听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
I. 单项选择（共 15 题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
21. —What’s Tm’s hbby?
—He always likes playing ________ basketball and smetimes likes playing ________ vilin.
A. a, /B. the, aC. /, the
22. Fuzhu IKEA (宜家) was pened ________ the mrning f December 17, and it is famus ________ its furniture.
A. in; frB. n; frC. in; as
23. —Wuld yu mind my pening the windw?
—________. It’s s ht tday.
A. Of curse ntB. Yu’d better ntC. OK
24. —I’m ging t a cncert. Wuld yu like t g with me?
—I’d lve t, but the ticket is t ________.
A. expensiveB. cheapC. perfect
25. —Students shuld be clse t nature.
—Yes. We can get much ________ frm it.
A. infrmatinB. knwledgeC. reasn
26. Tm has a bad cld s he has t ask fr ________ leave.
A. tw daysB. a tw-dayC. tw day’s
27. —Must I take an umbrella, mum?
—N, yu ________. It’s a fine day tday.
A. can’tB. shuldn’tC. needn’t
28. —Can yu ________ me yur ruler?
—Sure. Here yu are.
A. brrwB. lendC. keep
29. —Hw did yu learn English?
—I ________ n the Internet.
A. helped myselfB. taught myselfC. enjyed myself
30. —Yu weren’t at hme at 8 ’clck last night.
—Oh, I ________ with my sister.
A. was watching TVB. am watching TVC. watched TV
31. ________ animals live in the frest and we shuld prtect them.
A. Five thusandsB. Five thusand fC. Thusands f
32. —What are yu ging t d in the sprts meet?
—I’m ging t ________ the high jump.
A. jinB. take part inC. d well in
33. —There ________ a big birthday party tmrrw evening.
—Exciting news.
A. are ging t beB. is ging t beC. will have
34. —Lucy did ________ in the high jump. She must be very sad.
—Let’s g and cheer her up.
A. wellB. badlyC. gd
35. —Excuse me, Maria, these are new wrds. Can yu help me ________ in the dictinary?
—Certainly.
A. lk it upB. lk up itC. lk them up
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）
When Lv Meng was yung, he was s pr that he had ____36____ mney t read bks. Later, Lv Meng fllwed (跟随) Sun Quan and was in the army. He thught he culd win if he was ____37____. Later he became a general.
One day, Sun Quan tld Lv Meng, “Yu shuld spend time ____38____ bks.” ____39____ hearing this, Lv Meng laughed and said, “But, as yu knw, I am ____40____ busy t read bks.” Sun Quan said, “Reading bks ____41____ gd fr yu. I am busy, t. But I must read bks ____42____ I have any time.” Lv Meng fllwed Sun Quan’s ____43____ and decided t read.
Once, Lu Su came ver and ____44____ abut prblems with Lv Meng and was surprised (惊讶) by Lv Meng. Lu Su said, “Nw yu are very different and nt the man befre at all!” Lv Meng laughed, “Yu shuld lk ____45____ me with new eyes!”
36.
A. nB. muchC. sme
37.
A. afraidB. braveC. cl
38.
A. t readB. readingC. read
39.
A. UntilB. BefreC. After
40.
A. tB. sC. very
41.
A. areB. isC. was
42.
A. ifB. becauseC. and
43.
A. waysB. adviceC. ideas
44.
A. talkedB. sharedC. thught
45.
A. frB. atC. like
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)
（A）
Helen has a gd habit (习惯). Her big things are all in the ntebk. What did she d?
46. When did Helen have an art lessn?
A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Thursday.D. On Saturday.
47. Wh went t the park with Helen?
A. Dad.B. Alice.C. Peter.D. Cindy.
48. What did Helen need t d n June 17th?
A. Call Peter.B. G fr a schl trip.C. Buy a pen.D. Have an English lessn.
49. Helen had a gd time fr ________ at Alice’s birthday party.
A. ne hurB. tw hursC. three hursD. three and a half hurs
50. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Helen liked art very much.
B. Helen gave Alice a hat fr her birthday.
C. Helen went fr the schl trip with Dad.
D. Helen called Peter at 6:00 p.m. n Thursday.
(B)
D yu knw the bk The Rugh Patch (《走过艰难时刻》)? It is a bk by the US writer Brian Lies. Kids lve it because f the wnderful stry and beautiful pictures in it. S what is it abut?
Evan, a fx, lives with his dg. They d everything tgether. They play, read and eat. Their favrite thing is wrking in Evan’s garden. In the garden, plants grw big and beautiful. But ne day, Evan’s dg dies. Evan is very sad because he lses his best friend. Every time he ges t his garden, he thinks f his dead dg. Feeling lst (茫然的) and angry, Evan destrys (摧毁) his garden.
New plants quietly start t grw. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine (南瓜藤) in his garden. He becmes happy again. He starts t lk after it. Autumn cmes and there is a very big pumpkin n the vine. It is the fair (集市) week. Evan takes his big pumpkin t the fair. He meets his ld friends there. He enjys many delicius fds. Best f all, his big pumpkin wins him a prize: 10 dllars r a baby dg. What des Evan chse (选择)? Yu might knw the answer.
51. What kind f bk is The Rugh Patch?
A. A game bk.B. A guidebk.C. A picture bk.D. A gardening (园艺) bk.
52. What’s Evan and his dg’s favrite thing?
A. Enjying delicius fd tgether.B. Telling stries t each ther.
C. Reading bks in the garden.D. Wrking in the garden tgether.
53. Why des Evan destry his garden?
A. It is empty.B. Nbdy lks after it.
C. It becmes a sad place.D. He desn’t like the plants in it.
54. When des Evan becme happy again?
A When he wins a prize in the fair.
B. When his plants grw big and beautiful.
C. When he finds a pumpkin vine in his garden.
D. When he enjys many delicius fds with friends.
55. What prize might Evan chse?
A. Ten dllars.B. A baby dg.C. A new garden.D. A pumpkin.
(C)
With n famus players, the “Village Basketball Assciatin (Village BA) (村超)” is very ht tday. Even Ya Ming said he culd nt get a seat in the game.
On Octber 28, 2023, the last game f the “Village BA” was held in Taipan village, Guizhu. Mst f the players were farmers frm villages and cities there.
Over 30,000 peple frm all ver the cuntry pured int the small village. It was hard t find a place t sit.
Basketball has a lng histry in Taipan village. Peple play basketball games t celebrate the Mia natinality (苗族) harvest festival. It falls n the sixth day f the sixth mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar and ges back t 1936. As part f the festival fun, peple wuld sht hps (投篮). Then the game turned int a real big sprts event.
Frm 2016, the lcal gvernment (政府) wrked hard t make new standard (标准的) basketball curts. It was a pr village befre, but Taipan is nw knwn fr sprts and as a place t travel. In the summer f 2022, abut 500,000 peple came t watch “Village BA” games and the village made ver 40,000,000 yuan frm visitrs. The game has made mre peple interested in sprts.
56. The sprts event was in ________.
A. the cityB. the twnC. a cmmunityD. a village
57. What are the meaning f the underlined wrds “pured int”?
A. 知道B. 涌入C. 普及D. 表扬
58. What did 30,000 peple g t Taipan village fr?
A. Mney.B. Wrk.C. Fun.D. Party.
59. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Lcal peple started t sht hps t attract (吸引) visitrs.
B. Peple in the village are very strng.
C Mre peple are having interest in basketball.
D. The histry f “Village BA” started in 2016 with the help f players.
60. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Travel in Taipan village can’t be better withut sprts.
B. Peple in the village becme rich by playing basketball.
C. Famus ftball stars usually cme frm the village.
D. Lcal peple’s life is becming rich and clrful with the gvernment’s help.
(D)
Farmers need t keep grain (谷物) in barns (谷仓). A barn can be ver 10 meters high. Smetimes, it is dangerus because the farmers may be buried (掩埋) in the grain if they fall int the barn.
But farmers have t keep the grain dry. If the grain is wet, it may g bad. It is nt pssible t use such grain fr fd. The farmers have t thrw it away and this means they will lse much mney.
Zach is a farmer in the US. One day, when he learned Jhnsn’s sn, Ben, made a rbt (机器人) fr a cmpany, he tld Jhnsn abut his idea. Then they decided t give it a try. Abut three years later, Jhnsn, Ben and Zane Zents, Ben’s best friend, made the Grain Weevil rbt.
The rbt is abut the size f a small cffee table. It mves thrugh the grain and finds ut hw warm and wet the grain is and then lets the farmers knw by phnes. In this way, farmers can lk after the grain better. They can als keep themselves safe.
61. If the grain gets ________ and ges bad, it’s impssible t use it fr fd.
A. wetB. whiteC. bigD. green
62. What may be Zach’s idea?
A. T find a better jb.
B. T make a rbt fr him.
C. T walk int the barn with Jhnsn.
D. T shw Jhnsn arund the barn
63. The Grain Weevil rbt can ________.
A. find ut what weather is gd fr farming
B. find ut hw dangerus it is in a barn
C. knw what the weather will be like
D. knw hw warm and wet the grain is
64. In which sectin f a newspaper can yu prbably read the text?
A. Travel.B. Science.C. Culture.D. Sprts.
65. What’s the best title f the text?
A. RbtsB. Hw t keep the grainC. The Grain Weevil rbtD. T keep grain in barns
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
(E)
Dear Jim,
Yu knw that I am always lking fr new ways t make mney.
____66____ Lts f my neighbrs are lking fr smene t help with their gardens. It’s a great jb.
____67____ The first jb went very well. I cut the grass and cleaned up the garden. Mrs. Brwn was very happy. She paid (付费) me 10 yuan. ____68____ Mrs. Jnes has a big garden and it is very dirty. When I cleaned up the garden, she paid me 15 yuan. My last jb was at my neighbr’s huse.
____69____ My parents paid fr a new ne. I will pay them frm my wages (工资).
____70____ I have t make enugh mney t pay fr the windw!
D yu want t get pcket mney by ding sme part-time jbs? We may wrk tgether!
Rb
A. My next jb was very difficult.
B. This time I have a gd idea.
C. I had three gardening jbs this week.
D. I am ging t find mre jbs t d next week.
E. But I brke the windw f her little huse in the garden.
第三部分 读写综合 （共四节，满分 45 分） Ⅳ. 情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 你的朋友告诉你电视剧《西游记》很好看，你赞成他的观点，可以这样说：
_______________________________________.
72. 劝告对方不要在阳光下看书，你会这样说：
_______________________________________.
73. 你感叹今天美好的天气，你会这样说：
_______________________________________ tday！
74. 你跟朋友相约去看电影，想确定见面的时间，可以这样问：
_______________________________________?
75. 如果你想问是否能问对方一些问题，可以这样问：
_______________________________________？
Ⅴ. 看图写句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. (Peter, fnd)
_______________________________________ .
77. (want, pilt)
_______________________________________.
78. (small, than)
_______________________________________.
79. (shuld, ften)
_______________________________________.
80. (this time yesterday)
_______________________________________
Ⅵ. 综合短文填词（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Lk at yur calendar. There are many slar terms, als called jieqi,
n a Chinese lunar calendar.
As ____81____ imprtant part f Chinese culture (文化), the 24 slar terms guide (指导) peple’s farming and life.
Abut 2, 000 years ag, Chinese peple ____82____ (study) natural (自然的) changes, ____83____ [sʌtʃ] as air temperature, water and crp grwth (农作物生长). They then made 24 slar terms t shw the changes in seasns and weather.
Fr example, they named the day with the year’s ____84____ (lng) daytime as xiazhi. The shrtest ne is called dngzhi. It is usually snwy arund xiaxue every year. And dahan is the cldest day f the year. In Nrth China (华北), it ften snws ____85____ (heavy). White snw ____86____ [ˈkʌvəz] all the grund .
The slar terms als help farmers make ____87____ (plan). When lichun cmes, the weather gets warm. The trees and ____88____ [ɡrɑːs] turn green. Farmers are ging t sw seeds (播种). When mangzhng cmes, wheat is ripe (成熟的). The harvest time is cming !
Tday, the slar terms are still helpful t ____89____ (we) life. Did yur grandmther tell yu “Dn’t shw yur feet after hanlu”? Yu’d better ____90____ (listen) t her, because hanlu means the beginning f cld days.
Ⅶ. 书面表达（15 分）
91. 每个人都希望自己过着幸福快乐的生活，但是不同的人对幸福和快乐有着不同的看法。请以“Hw t Live a Happy Life”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要点提示：
1、保持健康；
2、结交朋友；
3、助人为乐；
4、有理想；
5、有爱好。
要求：
1. 要点齐全，要适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁；
3. 文中不要出现真实校名和姓名；
4. 词数：80 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hw t Live a Happy Life
Everyne hpes t live happily. But different peple have different pinins abut happiness. Hw can we live a happy life? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If yu fllw my advice, I’m sure yu will have a happy life.
A Fire
Wh
Nancy is 24 years ld. She wrks in a ____16____.
Where
Last night, there was a fire in her ____17____.
When
The fire happened at abut ____18____ ’clck last night.
What
She ____19____ her bluse int water and cvered it n the face. She didn’t take the lift because it was ____20____.