福建省福州市马尾区江滨中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷
展开福建省福州市马尾区江滨中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷(解析版)
四、选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分),从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14.(1分)—Do you love music?
—Sure.I can play guitar well.( )
A.a B./ C.the
15.(1分)English is sometimes .But I think I can do well in it.( )
A.easy B.difficult
C.interesting
16.(1分)My father is an environmentalist(环保主义者).He usually a bike to work.( )
A.rides B.loses C.catches
17.(1分)Because of the new bridge,going the river takes only 15 minutes now.( )
A.across B.along C.around
18.(1分)Cathy doesn't like sports,so she goes to the gym.( )
A.always B.seldom C.often
19.(1分)—What's in your picnic basket?
— There some bread,apples and eggs.( )
A.is B.are C.have
20.(1分)—Where is your daddy,Jenny?
— He in the park.He for an hour every day.( )
A.runs;runs B.is running;runs
C.runs;is running
21.(1分)﹣ _____ is it from your home to the school?
﹣About ten minutes' walk.( )
A.How far B.How long C.How often
22.(1分)You shouldn't drive too fast you may get a ticket for speeding.( )
A.or B.and C.but
23.(1分)— Are you going to the ?
— Yes.I want to keep some money.( )
A.bank B.store C.hospital
24.(1分)These days Helen's parents aren't at home,so she has to her little brother.( )
A.look at B.look after C.look like
25.(1分)—Oh,you have________books in your bedroom.Do you like reading?
—Yes.I often buy books in the bookstore.( )
A.so little B.so much C.so many
26.(1分)—Tony, noisy.Your sister is sleeping.
—OK,mum.I won't.( )
A.being B.not be C.don't be
27.(1分)—Let's go to see the new movie Ride on this evening.
— See you soon.( )
A.Not at all. B.Good idea!
C.That's right.
28.(1分)Which of the following signs mean "No left turn"?( )
A. B.
C.
五、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29.(15分)It's 6:30 p.m.It's dinner time at Toby's(1) .At the table,Toby is(2) to his parents.
" We have a new classmate.His name is Frank.(3) students like to play with him.""(4) ?"Mom asks.
"Frank is a cripple(跛子),"Toby says.
"I don't think Frank is (5) .He doesn't think you like him," Mom looks at Toby and says.Then she asks," Do you want your classmates to treat(对待) you(6) that?"" No," Toby(7) some soup and says."I want them to make(8) with me."
"That's what Frank wants,"Mom says."If you don't want others to do bad(糟糕的) things to you,don't do these things to(9) ."
Toby learns a great(10) today.And tomorrow he will have a new friend.
(1)A.shop
B.home
C.school
(2)A.talking
B.looking
C.listening
(3)A.Many
B.Little
C.Few
(4)A.When
B.Why
C.How
(5)A.happy
B.quiet
C.cute
(6)A.for
B.with
C.like
(7)A.uses
B.drinks
C.makes
(8)A.games
B.cards
C.friends
(9)A.you
B.us
C.them
(10)A.lesson
B.course
C.subject
六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题10分)
30.(10分)
ROOM WANTED
Look for a house near No.1 Middle School for three people under¥1,200 a month.Call Mr.Wang at 9321﹣7855.
FOR RENT
A house with two floors for¥2,800 a month.
There are three bedrooms,a kitchen,a dining room and a bathroom.Call Mr.Liu at 6937﹣2266.
FOUND
A wallet in the sports center.There are some important things in it.Please call Mr.Ma at 2939﹣7756.
LOST
A schoolbag with some books and a student card in it.Please call Han Mei at 6638﹣5579.
Thank you.
(1)Mr.Wang may want to pay(付费) for the house a month.
A.¥1,100
B.¥1,300
C.¥2,400
D.¥2,800
(2)If you want to rent Mr.Liu's house for three months,you should pay yuan.
A.1,200
B.2,800
C.3,600
D.8,400
(3)If you lose a wallet in the sports center,you should call .
A.9321﹣7855
B.2939﹣7756
C.6937﹣2266
D.6638﹣5579
(4)Who can you call if you find a schoolbag with a student card on the ground?
A.Mr.Wang.
B.Mr.Ma.
C.Han Mei.
D.Mr.Liu.
(5)You may see this text(文本) from .
A.a math book
B.a science book
C.a story book
D.a notice board(布告栏)
31.(10分)
(1)This is .
A.a bus map
B.a subway map
C.a map of airport
D.a map of road
(2)How many stations are there from Airport to Apartment?
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.
(3)If you want to go from Park to Gym,you should take .
A.Subway Line Two—Subway Line Three
B.Subway Line Three—Subway Line One
C.Subway Line Two—Subway Line Three—Subway Line One
D.Subway Line Two—Subway Line One—Subway Line Three
(4)We should change to Subway Line Three at from Zoo to Children's Hospital.
A.Library.
B.Bookstore.
C.Police Station.
D.Railway Station.
(5)Which is the nearest(最近的) way from Bookstore to No.2 High School?
A.Subway Line One.
B.Subway Line Three—Subway Line One.
C.Subway Line Two.
D.Subway Line Two—Subway Line Three.
32.(10分)Welcome to my house.First,let's go to see the kitchen.It's clean and tidy.You can see great food here and a hamburger chef,a salad chef and a chicken chef.They can cook delicious food for me.Then let's go to the TV room.Yes,it is really big.I like watching TV here every evening.Next to the TV room is the computer room.I have five computers here.My friends often come to play games on my computers.Then we can go to see the sports room.I play tennis,basketball and ping﹣pong here.But my favorite sport is soccer.OK,now let's go to …
"Oh,Mrs.Plant,sorry,I think I was daydreaming(做白日梦).My math homework?I didn't do it.I'll do it right now ..."
(1)What does the underlined(划线的) word "chef" mean in Chinese?
A.工程师
B.厨师
C.飞行员
D.编辑
(2)The writer(作者) likes best in sports.
A.football
B.basketball
C.tennis
D.ping﹣pong
(3)In which order does the writer tell us about the house?
A.kitchen→sports room→TV room→computer room
B.TV room→computer room→kitchen→sports room
C.kitchen→TV room→computer room→sports room
D.TV room→kitchen→sports room→computer room
(4)What can we learn from the last paragraph(段落)?
A.The writer is in the classroom.
B.Mrs.Plant is an English teacher.
C.The writer likes math very much.
D.Mrs.Plant likes daydreaming.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The house is not very big.
B.The house has two sports rooms.
C.The writer's friends like the house.
D.The writer doesn't have the house.
33.(10分)Every year,many people lose their lives in traffic accidents.But we can do a lot to keep safe when driving.Here are some tips(建议) for drivers to prevent the traffic accidents.
First,obey the traffic rules.Wear your safety belts(安全带).Go ahead only when you see green lights.Drive on the right side of the road.
Second,don't drive after drinking.Don't drive so fast or keep close to other cars.Third,look left and right at the crossing.Some people may cross the road.Last,park in the right place or a parking lot.
(1)The passage(文章) gives tips to drivers.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
(2) is not mentioned(提到) in the first tip.
A.Wearing the safety belts
B.Parking in the right place
C.Driving on the right side
D.Going ahead when the lights are green
(3)The underlined word " prevent " means " " in Chinese.
A.防止
B.保护
C.造成
D.违反
(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Drivers shouldn't drive so fast.
B.Drivers should wear the safety belts.
C.Drivers should park their cars close to others'.
D.Drivers must look left and right at the crossing.
(5)What's the best title of the passage?
A.Keeping Safe
B.Obeying the Traffic Rules
C.Drivers on the road
D.Tips to Stop Traffic Accidents
七、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
34.(5分)Marke Cyran lives in Niagara Falls City,Canada.In 2012,he built (建造)a strange(奇怪的) house in the city.(1)
The house is interesting and many people like it very much.It gets a lot of second looks.
(2) Cyran says," When I was on holiday(休假) in Poland,I saw an upside﹣ down house there. (3) " There are six rooms in the house.Walk in,and you can see beds,tables and even a toilet(坐便器) on the ceiling(天花板).People can
take many interesting photos."(4) I have three kids and they all like it," says a visitor.
But there is one problem with the house.(5) Do you want to have a look at the strange house and walk in it?
A.The Upside﹣Down House is very cool.
B.I thought,'Why not build one in my city?'
C.He named the house Upside﹣Down House.
D.People may get dizzy(眩晕的) when they are in it.
E.The idea of building this strange house is from Poland.
八、情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分),根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
35.(2分)你想知道今天星期几,常常这样问:
today?
36.(2分)对方帮助了你,你想表示赞美和感谢时,可以这样说:
It's very .Thank you.
37.(2分)想知道对方正在干什么,你可以这样问:
now?
38.(2分)你想知道去医院的路怎么走,可以这样问路人:
Excuse me,which the hospital?
39.(2分)你和爷爷过马路时,你想提醒他小心,可以这样说:
!
九、看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分),根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40.(2分)there be
41.(2分)usually,on foot
42.(2分)between,and
43.(2分)listen to,now
44.(2分)twice a week
十、短文填空 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45.(10分)Good afternoon!My name is Rose.I am an American girl.Now,I live in China(1) my family.We live in(2) apartment building.It is beautiful.There is a(3) /'gɑːdn/ in front of the apartment building.My community is big.Many people live here.All the(4) (neighbor) are very kind.Welcome to my house.It's very big and(5) / kli:n/.There(6) (be) two shelves in my study.One is my sister's and the other is(7) (my).My schoolbag is on my shelf.I have a football.It is(8) /'ʌndə(r)/ my chair.
I have a happy family.My mother's name is Tina(9) my father's name is Tony.They are teachers.They work in the same school.My sister and I are students.We like(10) (play) football.
That's all.Thank you.
十一、书面表达(满分15分)
46.(15分)假如你是李华,就读七年级。下面是你的美国笔友Jack给你发来的电子邮件,请根据邮件的 内容用英语给他写封回信。词数70左右。
Dear Li Hua,
How's everything going?I know you're busy(忙碌的)with your lessons.Can you tell me something about your subjects and what's your favorite?What about your outdoor activities after school?How do you like your school life?
Yours,
Jack
要求:
1.必须回答以上几个问题,可适当发挥,回信的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Jack,
I'm happy to hear from you.Everything is going very well.
____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
四、选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分),从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14.(1分)—Do you love music?
—Sure.I can play guitar well.( )
A.a B./ C.the
【分析】﹣你喜欢音乐吗?
﹣当然。我吉他弹得很好。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前。根据题干,可知此处是指弹吉他,乐器前加the,play+the+西洋乐器。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉冠词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
15.(1分)English is sometimes .But I think I can do well in it.( )
A.easy B.difficult
C.interesting
【分析】英语有时很难,但我认为我能学好它。
【解答】A.容易的;B.困难的;C.有趣的。根据But I think I can do well in it.(但我认为我能学好它。)可知此处是指英语有时很难,但我认为我能学好它。
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉形容词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
16.(1分)My father is an environmentalist(环保主义者).He usually a bike to work.( )
A.rides B.loses C.catches
【分析】我的父亲是一位环保主义者。他通常骑自行车去上班。
【解答】A.骑;B.失去;C.抓住。根据a bike(自行车)可知此处是指骑自行车去上班。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉动词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
17.(1分)Because of the new bridge,going the river takes only 15 minutes now.( )
A.across B.along C.around
【分析】由于有了这座新桥,现在过这条河只需要15分钟。
【解答】A.穿过;B.沿着;C.围绕。根据Because of the new bridge,going....the river takes only 15 minutes now.(由于有了这座新桥,现在......这条河只需要15分钟。)可知是由于有了这座新桥,现在穿过这条河只需要15分钟。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握不同介词的词义是解答此题的关键。
18.(1分)Cathy doesn't like sports,so she goes to the gym.( )
A.always B.seldom C.often
【分析】凯西不喜欢运动,所以她很少去健身房。
【解答】A总是;B很少,表否定;C经常。根据Cathy doesn't like sports(凯西不喜欢运动)可知她不喜欢运动所以不怎么去健身房。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握不同副词的词义及用法是解题关键。
19.(1分)—What's in your picnic basket?
— There some bread,apples and eggs.( )
A.is B.are C.have
【分析】—你的野餐篮子里有什么?
—有一些面包、苹果和鸡蛋。
【解答】There is+名词单数,there are+名词复数,有多个名词以第一个为准即"谓语就近原则",第一个名词是bread,不可数名词,要用is。
故选:A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对there be句型的掌握。
20.(1分)—Where is your daddy,Jenny?
— He in the park.He for an hour every day.( )
A.runs;runs B.is running;runs
C.runs;is running
【分析】﹣﹣珍妮,你爸爸在哪里?
﹣﹣他在公园里跑步。他每天跑步一个小时。
【解答】根据Where is your daddy,Jenny?结合选项可知第一句的表达的意思是"现在他正在公园里跑步",所以用现在进行时,其构成是am/is/are+现在分词,主语是he,be动词用is,run的现在分词是running;根据every day可知第二句用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数he,谓语动词run用第三人称单数形式。
故选:B。
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合上下文及时间状语确定时态。
21.(1分)﹣ _____ is it from your home to the school?
﹣About ten minutes' walk.( )
A.How far B.How long C.How often
【分析】﹣﹣从你家到学校有多远?﹣步行大约10分钟。
【解答】A.How far多远,提问距离;B.How long多久,提问时段;C.How often多久一次,提问频度;根据About ten minutes' walk,可知问的是距离。
故选:A。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据About ten minutes' walk,结合选项作答。
22.(1分)You shouldn't drive too fast you may get a ticket for speeding.( )
A.or B.and C.but
【分析】你不应该开得太快,否则你可能会因为超速而被罚款。
【解答】or或者,否则;and和;but但是。根据You shouldn't drive too fast....you may get a ticket for speeding.(你不应该开得太快,否则你可能会因为超速而被罚款。)可知不应该开太快,否则会受罚,此处可用结构"祈使句,or+陈述句"。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握不同连词的词义是解答此题的关键。
23.(1分)— Are you going to the ?
— Yes.I want to keep some money.( )
A.bank B.store C.hospital
【分析】——你要去银行吗?
——是的。我想存点钱。
【解答】bank银行;store商店;hospital医院。根据答语I want to keep some money.(我想存点钱。)可知,应是要去银行。
故选:A。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。
24.(1分)These days Helen's parents aren't at home,so she has to her little brother.( )
A.look at B.look after C.look like
【分析】这些天海伦的父母不在家,所以她不得不照顾她的弟弟。
【解答】look at看;look after照顾;look like看起来像。根据These days Helen's parents aren't at home"这些天海伦的父母不在家"可知,此处是"所以她不得不照顾她的弟弟"。
故选:B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。
25.(1分)—Oh,you have________books in your bedroom.Do you like reading?
—Yes.I often buy books in the bookstore.( )
A.so little B.so much C.so many
【分析】﹣哦,你在卧室里有那么多书。你喜欢读书吗?
﹣是的,我经常在书店里买书。
【解答】A.一点,修饰不可数名词;B.很多,修饰不可数名词;C.很多,修饰可数名词复数形式。books是可数名词复数形式,用so many修饰。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉形容词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
26.(1分)—Tony, noisy.Your sister is sleeping.
—OK,mum.I won't.( )
A.being B.not be C.don't be
【分析】﹣﹣托尼,别吵闹了。你妹妹正在睡觉。
﹣﹣好吧,妈妈。我不会了。
【解答】根据答句OK,mum.I won't.可知句子是否定祈使句,在动词原形be前加don't。
故选:C。
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合语境及否定祈使句的构成准确作答。
27.(1分)—Let's go to see the new movie Ride on this evening.
— See you soon.( )
A.Not at all. B.Good idea!
C.That's right.
【分析】﹣今晚我们去看新电影Ride吧。
﹣好主意!一会见。
【解答】Not at all一点也不;Good idea!好主意;That's right.那是对的。根据Let's go to see the new movie Ride on this evening"今晚我们去看新电影Ride吧"可知,此处是"好主意"。
故选:B。
【点评】考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
28.(1分)Which of the following signs mean "No left turn"?( )
A. B.
C.
【分析】下面那个标志的意思是"不准左转"?
【解答】选项A:不准左转;选项B:不准掉头;选项C:不准右转。根据观察和分析可知正确答案是A。
故选:A。
【点评】解答本题需了解每个标志的意思。
五、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29.(15分)It's 6:30 p.m.It's dinner time at Toby's(1) B .At the table,Toby is(2) A to his parents.
" We have a new classmate.His name is Frank.(3) C students like to play with him.""(4) B ?"Mom asks.
"Frank is a cripple(跛子),"Toby says.
"I don't think Frank is (5) A .He doesn't think you like him," Mom looks at Toby and says.Then she asks," Do you want your classmates to treat(对待) you(6) C that?"" No," Toby(7) B some soup and says."I want them to make(8) C with me."
"That's what Frank wants,"Mom says."If you don't want others to do bad(糟糕的) things to you,don't do these things to(9) C ."
Toby learns a great(10) A today.And tomorrow he will have a new friend.
(1)A.shop
B.home
C.school
(2)A.talking
B.looking
C.listening
(3)A.Many
B.Little
C.Few
(4)A.When
B.Why
C.How
(5)A.happy
B.quiet
C.cute
(6)A.for
B.with
C.like
(7)A.uses
B.drinks
C.makes
(8)A.games
B.cards
C.friends
(9)A.you
B.us
C.them
(10)A.lesson
B.course
C.subject
【分析】文章讲述了托比在吃晚饭时和父母说到了他班新来的同学弗兰克是个跛子,很少同学和他玩耍。妈妈教育托比要学会站在别人的角度看事情。托尼想第二天和弗兰克交朋友。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:托比家的晚餐时间到了。A.商店;B.家;C.学校。根据下文At the table,Toby is talking to his parents.(餐桌上,托比在跟他的父母说话。)可知,托比家的晚餐时间到了。故选B。
(2)考查动词。句意:餐桌上,托比在跟他的父母说话。A.说话;B.看;C.听。根据下文We have a new classmate.His name is Frank.(我们有一个新同学。他的名字是弗兰克。)可知,托比在跟父母说话。故选A。
(3)考查形容词。句意:几乎没有学生喜欢和他玩。A.许多,修饰可数名词复数;B.几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;C.几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数。根据下文"Frank is a cripple(跛子),"Toby says.("弗兰克是个跛子,"托比说。)可知,几乎没有学生喜欢和弗兰克玩。根据students为可数名词复数形式,可知空处使用few。故选C。
(4)考查副词。句意:"为什么?"妈妈问。A.何时;B.为什么;C.怎样。根据上文Few students like to play with him.(几乎没有学生喜欢和他玩。)及下文"Frank is a cripple(跛子),"Toby says.("弗兰克是个跛子,"托比说。)可知,妈妈问为什么。故选B。
(5)考查形容词。句意:我认为弗兰克是不开心的。A.开心的;B.安静的;C.可爱的。根据上文Few students like to play with him.(几乎没有学生喜欢和他玩。)可知,妈妈认为弗兰克不是开心的。故选A。
(6)考查介词。句意:然后她问:"你想让你的同学那样对待你吗?"A.为了;B.和;C.像……一样。根据下文" No," Toby drinks some soup and says."I want them to make friends with me."("不,"托比喝了汤说。我希望他们和我交朋友。)可知,妈妈问托比想让他的同学那样对待他吗?"故选C。
(7)考查动词。句意:不,"托比喝了汤说。A.使用;B.喝;C.制作。根据上文It's dinner time at Toby's home.(托比家的晚餐时间到了。)可知,托比喝了汤说。故选B。
(8)考查名词。句意:我希望他们和我交朋友。A.游戏;B.卡片;C.朋友。根据上文" No," Toby drinks some soup and says."("不,"托比喝了汤说。)可知,托比希望和同学们交朋友。make friends with sb与某人交朋友。故选C。
(9)考查人称代词。句意:如果你不想别人对你做糟糕的事,就不要对他们做这些事。A.你;B.我们;D,他们。根据上文If you don't want others to do bad(糟糕的) things to you,(如果你不想别人对你做糟糕的事,)可知,就不要对他们做这些事。故选C。
(10)考查名词。句意:托比今天学了一个很好的教训。A.教训;B.课程;C.学科。根据上文If you don't want others to do bad(糟糕的) things to you,don't do these things to them.(如果你不想别人对你做糟糕的事,就不要对他们做这些事。)可知,托比学到了一个好的教训。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题10分)
30.(10分)
ROOM WANTED
Look for a house near No.1 Middle School for three people under¥1,200 a month.Call Mr.Wang at 9321﹣7855.
FOR RENT
A house with two floors for¥2,800 a month.
There are three bedrooms,a kitchen,a dining room and a bathroom.Call Mr.Liu at 6937﹣2266.
FOUND
A wallet in the sports center.There are some important things in it.Please call Mr.Ma at 2939﹣7756.
LOST
A schoolbag with some books and a student card in it.Please call Han Mei at 6638﹣5579.
Thank you.
(1)Mr.Wang may want to pay(付费) A for the house a month.
A.¥1,100
B.¥1,300
C.¥2,400
D.¥2,800
(2)If you want to rent Mr.Liu's house for three months,you should pay D yuan.
A.1,200
B.2,800
C.3,600
D.8,400
(3)If you lose a wallet in the sports center,you should call B .
A.9321﹣7855
B.2939﹣7756
C.6937﹣2266
D.6638﹣5579
(4)Who can you call if you find a schoolbag with a student card on the ground? C
A.Mr.Wang.
B.Mr.Ma.
C.Han Mei.
D.Mr.Liu.
(5)You may see this text(文本) from D .
A.a math book
B.a science book
C.a story book
D.a notice board(布告栏)
【分析】短文讲了房屋出租和失物招领的一些信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一Look for a house near No.1 Middle School for three people under¥1,200 a month.Call Mr.Wang at 9321﹣7855.(在一中附近找一套月租1200元以下的三人房。打9321﹣7855给王先生。)可知王先生可能想每月为这所房子支付1100元。故选A。
(2)推理判断题。根据表格二A house with two floors for¥2,800 a month.(一栋两层楼的房子,每月2800元。)可知如果你想租刘先生的房子三个月,你需要付2800×3=8400元。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格三A wallet in the sports center.There are some important things in it.Please call Mr.Ma at 2939﹣7756.(在体育中心的一个钱包。里面有一些重要的东西。请拨2939﹣7756给马先生。)可知如果你在体育中心丢了钱包,你应该拨打2939﹣7756。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格四A schoolbag with some books and a student card in it.Please call Han Mei at 6638﹣5579.(一个书包,里面有一些书和一张学生证。请打6638﹣5579给韩梅。)可知如果你在地上发现一个有学生证的书包,你可以打电话给韩梅。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。短文讲了房屋出租和失物招领的一些信息,可知文章来自一个布告栏。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
31.(10分)
(1)This is B .
A.a bus map
B.a subway map
C.a map of airport
D.a map of road
(2)How many stations are there from Airport to Apartment? C
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.
(3)If you want to go from Park to Gym,you should take C .
A.Subway Line Two—Subway Line Three
B.Subway Line Three—Subway Line One
C.Subway Line Two—Subway Line Three—Subway Line One
D.Subway Line Two—Subway Line One—Subway Line Three
(4)We should change to Subway Line Three at D from Zoo to Children's Hospital.
A.Library.
B.Bookstore.
C.Police Station.
D.Railway Station.
(5)Which is the nearest(最近的) way from Bookstore to No.2 High School? A
A.Subway Line One.
B.Subway Line Three—Subway Line One.
C.Subway Line Two.
D.Subway Line Two—Subway Line Three.
【分析】本文是一张地铁线路图。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据图片右下角的Subway Line One(地铁一号线),Subway Line Two(地铁二号线),Subway Line Three(地铁三号线)可知这是一张地铁线路图。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据图片可知从机场到公寓有Police Station(警察局)、Post Office(邮局)、Supermarket(超市)、Bookstores(书店)、Apartment(公寓)共五个站点。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据图片可知从公园到体育馆的路线是从Park坐二号线到Railway Station(火车站)换乘三号线到Post Office(邮局)换乘一号线到Gym。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据图片可知从动物园到儿童医院坐二号线到Railway Station(火车站)换乘三号线。故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据图片可知从书店到二中乘坐一号线即可。故选A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
32.(10分)Welcome to my house.First,let's go to see the kitchen.It's clean and tidy.You can see great food here and a hamburger chef,a salad chef and a chicken chef.They can cook delicious food for me.Then let's go to the TV room.Yes,it is really big.I like watching TV here every evening.Next to the TV room is the computer room.I have five computers here.My friends often come to play games on my computers.Then we can go to see the sports room.I play tennis,basketball and ping﹣pong here.But my favorite sport is soccer.OK,now let's go to …
"Oh,Mrs.Plant,sorry,I think I was daydreaming(做白日梦).My math homework?I didn't do it.I'll do it right now ..."
(1)What does the underlined(划线的) word "chef" mean in Chinese? B
A.工程师
B.厨师
C.飞行员
D.编辑
(2)The writer(作者) likes A best in sports.
A.football
B.basketball
C.tennis
D.ping﹣pong
(3)In which order does the writer tell us about the house? C
A.kitchen→sports room→TV room→computer room
B.TV room→computer room→kitchen→sports room
C.kitchen→TV room→computer room→sports room
D.TV room→kitchen→sports room→computer room
(4)What can we learn from the last paragraph(段落)? A
A.The writer is in the classroom.
B.Mrs.Plant is an English teacher.
C.The writer likes math very much.
D.Mrs.Plant likes daydreaming.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE? D
A.The house is not very big.
B.The house has two sports rooms.
C.The writer's friends like the house.
D.The writer doesn't have the house.
【分析】文章主要介绍了作者梦中的家。
【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据第一段You can see great food here and a hamburger chef,a salad chef and a chicken chef.(你可以在这里看到美味的食物,还有一位汉堡﹣﹣﹣、一位沙拉厨师和一位鸡肉厨师。)联系前句可猜测出下划线单词chef的意思应为:厨师,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段But my favorite sport is soccer.(但是我最喜欢的运动是足球。)可知作者最喜欢的运动是足球。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段First,let's go to see the kitchen.(首先,我们去看看厨房。)以及Then let's go to the TV room.(那我们去→电视房间吧。)以及Next to the TV room is the computer room.(电视房间旁边是电脑房间。)以及Then we can go to see the sports room.(然后我们可以去看运动房间。)可知作者介绍的顺序为:厨房→电视房间→电脑房间→运动房间。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据第二段"Oh,Mrs.Plant,sorry,I think I was daydreaming(做白日梦).My math homework?I didn't do it.I'll do it right now ..."("噢,普兰特太太,对不起,我想我在做白日梦。我的数学作业?我没有做。我现在就做...")可推断出作者在教室里。故选A。
(5)推理判断题。根据第二段"Oh,Mrs.Plant,sorry,I think I was daydreaming(做白日梦).("噢,普兰特太太,对不起,我想我在做白日梦。)可推断出这座美好的房子不是作者的。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
33.(10分)Every year,many people lose their lives in traffic accidents.But we can do a lot to keep safe when driving.Here are some tips(建议) for drivers to prevent the traffic accidents.
First,obey the traffic rules.Wear your safety belts(安全带).Go ahead only when you see green lights.Drive on the right side of the road.
Second,don't drive after drinking.Don't drive so fast or keep close to other cars.Third,look left and right at the crossing.Some people may cross the road.Last,park in the right place or a parking lot.
(1)The passage(文章) gives C tips to drivers.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
(2) B is not mentioned(提到) in the first tip.
A.Wearing the safety belts
B.Parking in the right place
C.Driving on the right side
D.Going ahead when the lights are green
(3)The underlined word " prevent " means " A " in Chinese.
A.防止
B.保护
C.造成
D.违反
(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? C
A.Drivers shouldn't drive so fast.
B.Drivers should wear the safety belts.
C.Drivers should park their cars close to others'.
D.Drivers must look left and right at the crossing.
(5)What's the best title of the passage? D
A.Keeping Safe
B.Obeying the Traffic Rules
C.Drivers on the road
D.Tips to Stop Traffic Accidents
【分析】作者主要介绍了几条关于防止交通事故的建议。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段 First,obey the traffic rules.(首先,遵守交通规则。)第三段 Second,don't drive after drinking.(第二,不要酒后驾车。)Third,look left and right at the crossing.(第三,在十字路口左右看。)Last,park in the right place or a parking lot.(最后,把车停在合适的地方或停车场。)可知作者一共了4条建议。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Wear your safety belts(安全带).Go ahead only when you see green lights.Drive on the right side of the road.(系好安全带。只有看到绿灯的时候才往前走。靠路的右侧行驶。)可知第一条建议没有提到把车停在正确的地方。故选B。
(3)词义猜测题。根据上句But we can do a lot to keep safe when driving.(但是我们可以做很多事情来保证开车时的安全。)可知作者要说怎样保证安全,结合the traffic accidents(交通事故)可推测是防止交通事故。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段Wear your safety belts(安全带).(系好安全带。)可知B选项是正确的;第三段Don't drive so fast(不要开得太快)可知A选项正确;look left and right at the crossing.(在十字路口左右看)可知D选项正确;Last,park in the right place or a parking lot.(最后,把车停在合适的地方或停车场。)可知C选项错误,不应该把车停得离别的车太近。故选C。
(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段Here are some tips(建议) for drivers to prevent the traffic accidents.(这里有一些建议供司机防止交通事故。)及通读全文可知文章主要讲的是几条关于防止交通事故的建议。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
七、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
34.(5分)Marke Cyran lives in Niagara Falls City,Canada.In 2012,he built (建造)a strange(奇怪的) house in the city.(1) C
The house is interesting and many people like it very much.It gets a lot of second looks.
(2) E Cyran says," When I was on holiday(休假) in Poland,I saw an upside﹣ down house there. (3) B " There are six rooms in the house.Walk in,and you can see beds,tables and even a toilet(坐便器) on the ceiling(天花板).People can
take many interesting photos."(4) A I have three kids and they all like it," says a visitor.
But there is one problem with the house.(5) D Do you want to have a look at the strange house and walk in it?
A.The Upside﹣Down House is very cool.
B.I thought,'Why not build one in my city?'
C.He named the house Upside﹣Down House.
D.People may get dizzy(眩晕的) when they are in it.
E.The idea of building this strange house is from Poland.
【分析】文章主要介绍了一座上下颠倒的房子。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据上句In 2012,he built (建造)a strange(奇怪的) house in the city.(在2012年,他在城里建了一座奇怪的房子)可知他建了一座房子,结合选项,应说他把这所房子命名为"颠倒的房子"。故选C。
(2)根据下句Cyran says," When I was on holiday(休假) in Poland,I saw an upside﹣ down house there. (Cyran说:"当我在波兰度假的时候,我在那里看到一座颠倒的房子。)可知说的是他在波兰看到了一座颠倒的房子,结合选项,应说建造这座奇怪的房子的想法来自波兰。故选E。
(3)根据上句Cyran says," When I was on holiday(休假) in Poland,I saw an upside﹣ down house there. (Cyran说:"当我在波兰度假的时候,我在那里看到一座颠倒的房子。)可知说的是他在波兰看到了一座颠倒的房子,结合选项,应说我想,'为什么不在我的城市建一个呢?'故选B。
(4)根据下句I have three kids and they all like it(我有三个孩子,他们都喜欢它)可知说的是孩子们喜欢这个建筑,结合选项,应说颠倒的房子很酷。故选A。
(5)根据上句 But there is one problem with the house.(但这房子有个问题。)可知说的是这座房子有个问题,结合选项,应说人在里面可能会头晕。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
八、情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分),根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
35.(2分)你想知道今天星期几,常常这样问:
What day is it today?
【分析】What day is it today?
【解答】考查情境对话.根据题干你想知道今天星期几,常常这样问:今天是星期几?要用一般现在时时,What day is it today是固定句式,意思是"今天是星期几".
故答案为:What day is it.
【点评】考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态.
36.(2分)对方帮助了你,你想表示赞美和感谢时,可以这样说:
It's very kind of you to help me .Thank you.
【分析】你能帮助我真是太好了。谢谢你。
【解答】It's very kind of sb.to do sth.做某事某人太好了,It's very kind of you to help me "帮助我你真是太好了"。
故答案为:kind of you to help me。
【点评】根据所给情境,写出正确的句子。
37.(2分)想知道对方正在干什么,你可以这样问:
What are you doing now?
【分析】你正在做什么?
【解答】想知道对方正在干什么,可以说:你正在做什么?也就是用现在进行时,结构为be doing;疑问语序时be动词提前。主语为you,故be动词用are。
故填:What are you doing。
【点评】本题考查询问对方正在干什么。注意时态和人称变化,认真作答。
38.(2分)你想知道去医院的路怎么走,可以这样问路人:
Excuse me,which is the way to the hospital?
【分析】你想知道去医院的路怎么走,可以这样问路人:打扰一下,请问去医院的路怎么走?
【解答】分析句子可知,询问去医院的路,询问的是现在的路况,时态为一般现在时;句子可以使用结构:特殊疑问词+be+主语,主语the way to the hospital表示单数,be动词用is;the way to"去……的路"。
故答案为:is the way to。
【点评】做此类题,一定要结合语境,认真分析,得出答案。
39.(2分)你和爷爷过马路时,你想提醒他小心,可以这样说:
Be careful,grandpa !
【分析】小心点,爷爷!
【解答】be careful小心的;grandpa爷爷;"提醒他小心"时,用祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头,所以be动词用原形。
故答案为:Be careful,grandpa。
【点评】解答此类试题时,首先要熟悉单词和常见句型的表达,再结合中文提示组句。
九、看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分),根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40.(2分)there be There is a cat on the chair.
【分析】椅子上有一只猫。
【解答】观察图片可知"椅子上有一只猫。"表示某地有某物要用there be句型,There is+名词单数。
故答案为:There is a cat on the chair.
【点评】主要考查的是看图能力和对there be句型的掌握。
41.(2分)usually,on foot The girl usually goes to school on foot.
【分析】这个女孩通常步行去上学。
【解答】usually通常,作时间状语;on foot步行,是介词短语。图片内容是"去上学"。预测句意为"这个女孩通常步行去上学"。去上学go to school,是动词短语。是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为:The girl usually goes to school on foot.
【点评】根据所给单词和图片完成句子,需要学生根据预猜句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语来完成句子。
42.(2分)between,and Lily sits between Jane and Tom.
【分析】莉莉坐在珍和汤姆中间。
【解答】根据图片可知莉莉坐在珍和汤姆中间。between...and...意为在两者之间,句子为一般现在时,主语为Lily,谓语为第三人称单数形式。
故填:Lily sits between Jane and Tom。
【点评】根据提示注意时态,人称,方位名词变化。
43.(2分)listen to,now She is listening to music now.
【分析】她现在正在听音乐。
【解答】根据所给词及图片提示。可知句子表达的意思是"她现在正在听音乐",she 她;listen to music听音乐;now现在。She is listening to music now.根据句意用现在进行时,其构成是am/is/are+现在分词,主语是复数he,be动词用is,listen的现在分词是listening。
故答案为:She is listening to music now.
【点评】解答本题的关键是能根据所给词及图片提示正确组句。
44.(2分)twice a week I go swimming twice a week.
【分析】我每周游泳两次。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是"我每周游泳两次。"时态为一般现在时。go swimming去游泳;twice a week每周两次。
故答案为:I go swimming twice a week.
【点评】根据所给单词和图片完成句子,需要学生根据预猜句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语来完成句子。
十、短文填空 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45.(10分)Good afternoon!My name is Rose.I am an American girl.Now,I live in China(1) with my family.We live in(2) an apartment building.It is beautiful.There is a(3) garden /'gɑːdn/ in front of the apartment building.My community is big.Many people live here.All the(4) neighbors (neighbor) are very kind.Welcome to my house.It's very big and(5) clean / kli:n/.There(6) are (be) two shelves in my study.One is my sister's and the other is(7) mine (my).My schoolbag is on my shelf.I have a football.It is(8) under /'ʌndə(r)/ my chair.
I have a happy family.My mother's name is Tina(9) and my father's name is Tony.They are teachers.They work in the same school.My sister and I are students.We like(10) playing (play) football.
That's all.Thank you.
【分析】文章介绍了作者的一家。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:现在,我和我的家人生活在中国。根据句意,此处用with,表示"和......一起"。故填with。
(2)考查冠词。句意:我们住在公寓楼里。building(大楼)是可数名词单数,文中首次出现应在前面加不定冠词,apartment是元音音素开头。故填an。
(3)考查名词。句意:公寓大楼前面有一个花园。根据音标,此处应填garden(花园),空格前有冠词a,名词用单数形式。故填garden。
(4)考查名词。句意:所有邻居都很友善。根据系动词are可知,主语应该是复数名词。故填neighbors。
(5)考查形容词。句意:它很大很干净。根据音标,此处应填形容词clean(干净的)。故填clean。
(6)考查系动词。句意:我的书房里有两个书架。该句为there be句型,主语是two shelves (两个书架),全文主体时态为一般现在时,系动词用are。故填are。
(7)考查物主代词。句意:一个是我姐姐的,另一个是我的。作表语用名词性物主代词。故填mine。
(8)考查介词。句意:它在我的椅子下面。根据音标,此处填介词under(在......下面)。故填under。
(9)考查连词。句意:我妈妈的名字叫Tina,我爸爸的名字叫Tony。根据句意,前后是并列关系。故填and。
(10)考查动名词。句意:我们喜欢踢足球。like doing sth.喜欢做某事。故填playing。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
十一、书面表达(满分15分)
46.(15分)假如你是李华,就读七年级。下面是你的美国笔友Jack给你发来的电子邮件,请根据邮件的 内容用英语给他写封回信。词数70左右。
Dear Li Hua,
How's everything going?I know you're busy(忙碌的)with your lessons.Can you tell me something about your subjects and what's your favorite?What about your outdoor activities after school?How do you like your school life?
Yours,
Jack
要求:
1.必须回答以上几个问题,可适当发挥,回信的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Jack,
I'm happy to hear from you.Everything is going very well.
____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
My favorite subject is English because I think it very useful.我最喜欢的科目是英语,因为我认为它很有用。because 引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
If I have time after class,I often go to the park with friends to play basketball.如果我课后有时间,我经常和朋友一起去公园打篮球。if引导的时间状语从句。
【解答】Dear Jack,
I'm happy to hear from you.Everything is going very well.I have many subjects in school.I mainly study Chinese,math,English,PE,science,etc. (主要学科)My favorite subject is English because I think it very useful. 【高分句型一】(最喜欢的学科和理由)I like playing basketball.If I have time after class,I often go to the park with friends to play basketball.【高分句型二】(课后活动) Although my school life is very busy every day,I am very happy.(感受)
Yours,
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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