中考英语二轮复习 练习 考点集训5

这是一份中考英语二轮复习 练习 考点集训5，共6页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空。(烟台)
A grup f adults，highly succeeded in their jbs，went t visit their ld prfessr.Sn they began t __1__ the stress in wrk and life.
The prfessr went t the kitchen and returned __2__ a pt f cffee and all kinds f cups—crystal(水晶的)，glass，plastic; sme nice lking，sme plain lking; sme __3__，sme cheap.And he tld them t help __4__ t the cffee.
When all the students had a cup f cffee in hand，the prfessr said，“I've nticed that all the nice lking and expensive cups were __5__，leaving behind the plain and cheap nes.While it is __6__ fr yu t take nly the best fr yurselves，that is the rt f yur __7__ and stress.
Yu knw that the cup itself adds n quality t the cffee.__8__ yu really wanted was cffee，nt the cup，__9__ yu cnsciusly went fr the best cups.
Nw cnsider this: Life is the cffee.The jbs，mney and __10__ in sciety are the cups.They are just __11__ t hld life，and the type f cup des nt change the quality f ur life.Smetimes，by __12__ nly n the cup，we fail t enjy the cffee that Gd has __13__ us.Gd ffers us the cffee，nt the cups.Please enjy yur cffee！”
The happiest peple dn't have the best f everything.They just make __14__ f everything.
Live simply.Lve generusly.Care deeply.Speak __15__．And leave the rest t Gd.
(C) f B．thank fr
C．cmplain abut D．drp ut
(D) B．at C．in D．with
(A) B．rdinary C．strng D．serius
(B) B．themselves
C．him D．everyne
(C) up B．left C．taken up D．refused
(A) B．imprtant
C．impssible D．necessary
(D) B．failure C．questins D．prblems
(C) B．Hw much
C．What D．That
(B) B．but C．s D．r
(A) B．age C．health D．purpse
(B) B．tls C．bags D．bwls
(D) B．getting
C．turning D．cncentrating
(B) B．prvided C．returned D．bught
(C) B．use
C．the best D．the wrst
(A) B．sadly C．rudely D．seriusly
【短文大意】一群成功人士去看望他们的老教授，他们抱怨工作和生活的压力。教授拿来一壶咖啡和各种各样的杯子，让他的学生们喝咖啡。所有漂亮的、昂贵的杯子都被拿走，只剩下那些普通的、便宜的杯子。教授告诉学生，生活就像咖啡，工作、金钱和社会地位就像杯子。“杯子”的种类并不能改变我们生活的质量。太专注于“杯子”，就不能享受上帝赐予我们的“咖啡”。
1．C 【解析】think f“想起”；thank fr“为……而感谢”；cmplain abut“抱怨”；drp ut“不参加，退出”。由后文中教授对学生们说的话可知，这些人抱怨工作和生活中的压力。
2．D 【解析】句意为“教授去了厨房，拿着一壶咖啡和各种各样的杯子回来。”with表示伴随，意为“带有”。
3．A 【解析】由后面的“sme cheap”可知此处应是cheap的反义词expensive。
4．B 【解析】help neself t是固定短语，意为“自己取用……，随便享用……”。句意为“教授告诉学生们自己倒咖啡喝。”
5．C 【解析】mix up“混合”；leave“留下”；take up“占用，占去”；refuse“拒绝”。由“leaving behind the plain and cheap nes (剩下普通的、便宜的杯子)”可知，所有那些漂亮的、昂贵的杯子都被学生们拿去用了，故take up符合句意。
6．A 【解析】nrmal“正常的”；imprtant“重要的”；impssible“不可能的”；necessary“必要的”。句意为“教授告诉学生为自己拿最好的杯子是很正常的。”
7．D 【解析】thught“想法”；failure“失败”；questin“(较容易回答的)问题”；prblem“(很难解决的)问题”。根据常理可知，这获取最好的东西也是问题和压力的根源。
8．C 【解析】由句中“________ yu really wanted” “你真正想要的东西”可知用what。
9．B 【解析】上句“你真正想要的东西是咖啡，不是杯子”和下句“你有意识地去拿最好的杯子”之间为转折关系，故用连词but。
10．A 【解析】psitin in sciety 意为“社会地位”。故选A。
11．B 【解析】cup“杯子”；tl“工具”；beg“包”；bwl“碗”。教授告诉学生，工作、金钱和社会地位是杯子，它们只是盛着生活的工具。故选B。
12．D 【解析】cncentrate n固定词组，意为“专注于；全神贯注于”。由句意“有时，只专注于杯子……”可知选D。
13．B 【解析】teach“教”；prvide“提供；供给”；return“归还”；buy“买”。由句意“我们就不能享受上帝提供给我们的咖啡”可知选B。
14．C 【解析】make the best f意为“充分利用……”。由句意“他们只是充分利用每件东西。”可知选C。
15．A 【解析】kindly“友善地”；sadly“悲伤地”；rudely“粗鲁地”；seriusly“认真地”。文中教授教育自己的学生要简单地生活，慷慨地爱，真诚地关心，友好地说话。故只有kindly符合文意。
二、阅读理解。(宜宾)
Wnderful Activities fr Teenagers in Summer Vacatin
Jin Us fr a Day at Tianchi Amusement Park!
Children aged 12 t 15 are invited t take part in the Event f the Summer at Tianchi Amusement Park.
It's in Yibin Cunty (县)，next t Tianchi Park.Yu wn't want t miss this day f fun.Jin us at Tianchi Amusement Park n July 14.Register (登记) early.
TEL：555­7267
A New Animal Star Is Cming!
An elephant frm Thailand is waiting fr yu at Cuiping Z frm July 10 t August 25.The elephant can ride bikes，play basketball，dance and play the harmnica (口琴)．He gives tw shws a day at 9：30 a．m.and 3：30 p．m.
Address：Munt Cuiping
Ticket：￥20
Welcme t Our Free Exhibitin!
There is ging t be an exhibitin at Daguanlu frm July 5 t July 19.Wang Gang is ne f the best­knwn phtgraphers in Sichuan Prvince.There will be many great phts f peple in Yibin and Yibin city.
Open Time: 9：00 a．m.－5：00 p．m.frm Mnday t Friday
9：00 a．m.－3：00 p．m.n Saturday and Sunday
16．Wh can take part in the Event f the Summer？__D__
A．Children under 5. B．Children aged 5－9.
C．Children under 10. D．Children aged 12－15.
17．Hw lng is the elephant staying at Cuiping Z？__C__
A．45 days. B．46 days.
C．47 days. D．48 days.
18．What can the elephant d？__C__
A．Ride bikes，play basketball and play the harmnica.
B．Ride bikes，dance and play the harmnica.
C．Ride bikes，play basketball，dance and play the harmnica.
D．Ride bikes，dance and play the harmnica.
19. What are the phts abut？__D__
A．Peple and city.
B．Peple in Yibin.
C．Yibin city.
D．Peple in Yibin and Yibin city.
20．Which f the fllwing is RIGHT？__B__
A．Yu can nly register the Event f the Summer n July 14.
B．The elephant gives 2 shws a day frm July 10 t August 25.
C．Wang Gang is ne f the best­knwn phtgraphers in Yibin.
D．Yu can see the exhibitin at 4：30 p．m.n Saturday frm July 5 t July 19.
【短文大意】本文列举了一些暑假期间适合青少年的活动。文章中涉及了三项活动，分别是：游乐场一日游，动物园的大象表演以及一个免费的摄影展。
16．D 【解析】由第一项活动中的第一段“Children aged 12 t 15 are invited t take part in the Event f the Summer at Tianchi Amusement Park.”可知答案为D。
17．C 【解析】由第二项活动中的“An elephant frm Thailand is waiting fr yu at Cuiping Z frm July 10 t August 25”可计算出答案为C。
18．C 【解析】由第二项活动中的“The elephant can ride bikes，play basketball，dance and play the harmnica (口琴)．”可知答案为C。
19．D 【解析】由第三项活动中的最后一句“There will be many great f peple in Yibin and Yibin City.”可知答案为D。
20．B 【解析】由第二项活动中的“He gives tw shws a day at 9：00 am.and 3：30 p．m.”可知，选项B是正确的描述。
三、词汇运用。
A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
eq \x(her，write，die，build，bring)
21．Lucy's grandfather died when he was ninety years ld.
22．Yu can see mre new buildings n bth sides f the street.
23．Nbdy taught my sister drawing.She learnt it by herself．
24．Yu'll get bred when yu have nthing t d.
25．M Yan is the first Chinese writer wh wins the Nbel Prize in Literature.
B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的适当形式，每空限填一词。
Hell，my friends！I'm back frm my vacatin.I went t a 26.beach (沙滩) with my parents.We 27.spent (花费) tw weeks there.We lived in a htel.Our rm faced the sea，s we culd see the sea at 28.any (任何) time f day！There was a shpping street and many restaurants arund.We enjyed lts f seafd (海味)．I 29.bught (买) smething special fr all f yu.
The 30.wrkers (工作人员) in the htel were nice.They always answered ur questins 31.with (带着) a smile.They were very friendly.We had many kinds f fd and drinks fr 32.breakfast (早餐)．They were 33.delicius (美味可口的)，s I ate a lt every mrning.The happy hur was 34.waiting (等待) fr us when we came back！Everything was (如果) I g there next time，I will stay at that htel again!
四、语法填空：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，或运用首字母提示填入正确的单词。
D peple have great breakfasts？Our website did a survey (调查) abut it.And 14，594 peple 36.answered (answer) ur questins.
Our survey had simple questins，37.such as “Hw ften d yu eat breakfast？” and “What d yu have fr breakfast？”It had difficult questins，t，like “Hw d yu feel withut 38.having (have) breakfast？”
Frm the 39.results f the survey we knew that many ffice wrkers didn't have breakfast，40.althugh/thugh they knew it was imprtant.Only 34% f them tk time t eat the 41.first (ne) meal f the day.And many mthers said that they wanted their 42.children (child) t have a gd breakfast，but they were t busy 43.getting (get) ready fr schl t have breakfast.
The survey als 44.shwed (shw) that abut 77% f the yung kids ate breakfast every day，but nly 50% f the middle schl students and thirty­six 45.percent (percent) f the high schl students did s.
五、书面表达。(孝感)
根据下列提示写一篇80～100词的日记，记录5月1日(星期四)你和托尼一起去参观湖北省博物馆的情况。
内容提示：1.天气：晴朗；2.距离：距家约六十公里；3.交通工具：公共汽车；4.时间：上午7点出发，下午4点回家；5.内容：参观了许多图片，文物(ancient bjects)等，了解了楚文化……；6.感想：……
注意：1.要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，适当发挥，语法正确，书写规范。2.文中不得出现真实校名及姓名，否则不予评分。
Thursday，May 1st Sunny
It was a fine day.Tny and I went t Hubei Museum by bus.It is abut sixty kilmeters frm hme.We set ff at seven 'clck.When we arrived，we felt like entering the “Cuntry Chu” centuries ag.
There we saw many interesting pictures and read the instructins n the walls.We als tk great interest in sme ancient bjects.All f them helped us knw mre abut the histry and custms f “Chu”．
At 4 'clck in the afternn，we had t return hme.What a wnderful time we had！We are happy with the develpment f Hubei and we are prud f being a member f Hubei.