中考英语二轮复习 练习 考点集训14

这是一份中考英语二轮复习 练习 考点集训14，共5页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空。(湖州)
When I was eight years ld，my family mved frm Edinburgh t Lndn because father started a new jb there.It was hundreds f miles away frm my grandmther，s we smetimes spent hurs __1__ t Edinburgh t visit her when we missed her terribly.
Granny never had much.She didn't have __2__ things，r live in a nice huse，but I culd feel with my __3__ that she lved us deeply，especially when my wrld was turned upside dwn __4__ my mther and father divrced (离婚) tw years later.
I still remember thse little things.Granny allwed me t sit n tp f her __5__ table，getting me t dip (蘸) my fingers in the sugar bwl r __6__ frm her cffee cup.Granny had a fancy bttle high n a shelf.One day after her death，I received a bx.T my surprise，I fund the __7__ inside.She remembered nce I had asked her fr it.
Granny __8__ her pennies in a glass jar.She culd have used thse pennies herself but she kept __9__ fr my brther Tmmie and me.And I was always excited t __10__ the pennies between my brther and me.“One fr yu，ne fr me.”I wuld repeat __11__ the jar was empty.I dn't remember hw much we gt n ur visits，but I knw that's __12__ she lved us and cared abut us when we were far away frm her.S if I am __13__ enugh t find a penny lying n the grund ne day，I am sure it is just the ne frm Granny in heaven.
Thse childhd memries have never __14__ me.Instead，they still give me warm feelings thrugh the years.A granny's __15__ stays with a grandchild as lng as he needs it.Yu knw，lve is just like that.
(C) B．running C．driving D．walking
(B) B．expensive C．cheap D．ld
(B) B．heart C．idea D．thught
(A) B．unless C．while D．befre
(D) B．garden
C．bathrm D．kitchen
(D) B．eat C．use D．drink
(A) B．bx C．bwl D．cup
(C) B．fund C．saved D．lst
(A) B．it C．her D．us
(C) B．ffer C．divide D．prvide
(D) B．as C．althugh D．until
(B) B．hw C．when D．where
(C) B．sad C．lucky D．bred
(A) away frm B．cme back t
C．cme up with D．gt alng with
(B) B．lve C．smile D．mind
【短文大意】本文讲述了奶奶对“我”的爱。从一些日常小事中，“我”都能感受到奶奶对“我”的爱，即便是在奶奶去世之后，这种感觉也从未消失。
1．C 【解析】由上文提到的“It was hundreds f miles away frm my grandmther”可推断，“我们”有时会花好几个小时“开车”去Edinburgh看望奶奶。故所缺的词是driving。
2．B 【解析】结合上下文的描述可知，她没有什么“值钱的”东西，故expensive符合题意。
3．B 【解析】由句意可知“我”能从“心”里感受到她深深地爱着“我们”。故heart符合题意。
4．A 【解析】空前提到了“我的世界颠覆了”，空后提到了“我的妈妈和爸爸离婚了”，由此可知前后两句为因果关系，故所缺的词是because。
5．D 【解析】结合下文中的the sugar bwl以及her cffee cup可知，符合题意的词是kitchen“厨房”。
6．D 【解析】和cffee搭配的动词应是drink。
7．A 【解析】结合文意以及上文中提到的bttle可知答案为A。
8．C 【解析】由句意可知奶奶把她的便士“保存”在一个玻璃罐里。故saved符合题意。
9．A 【解析】此处所缺的词是them，指代前面提到的her pennies。
10．C 【解析】stre储藏；ffer提供；divide分配；prvide提供。结合下文的描述可知，我很兴奋地和弟弟把这些便士分了。故答案为C。
11．D 【解析】此处表示“直到罐子空了”，故until符合题意。
12．B 【解析】根据句意可知“我”知道那就是她爱我们、关心我们的方式，故所缺的词是hw。
13．C 【解析】该句句意为“所以如果有一天我足够幸运发现地上有一个便士，我确信那是天堂里的奶奶留下来的。”故选lucky。
14．A 【解析】该句句意为“那些童年的记忆从未远去。”故符合文意的短语是gne away frm。
15．B 【解析】该句句意为“奶奶的爱总是在我身边。”故答案为B。
二、阅读理解。(衢州、丽水)
Canada is famus fr its winter lifestyle，fr the seasn lasts half the year there.A great example f this is the Quebec Winter Carnival (嘉年华)．Quebec is an ld city with beautiful histric buildings，and many agree that winter is the best time t visit.The city cmes alive in the snw，especially during the winter festival.Peple wh visit the cld city can find tns f things t d that will make winter seem perfect.
The Carnival has a magical ice palace made with 9，000 tns f snw，a bat race n the St.Lawrence River，and tw night parades (游行) with funny peple and clrful cars.Other interesting things include a 122­meter ice slide，and a large ftball game.There is als an exciting dgsled race that runs thrugh six kilmeters f the city's streets.With mre than 20 teams in the game，the dgsled race is nisy，fun and full f great cheer.Even better，artists frm arund the wrld cme t enter the snw sculpture (雕塑) cmpetitin.It is amazing hw these artists can bring snw t life.The Quebec Winter Carnival has everything fr the whle family and mre.It is surely a great way t experience winter at its fullest.
Anther famus winter festival is n the ther side f the wrld in China.Knwn as the City f Ice，Harbin is the capital city f Heilngjiang Prvince，which is next t Siberia.In the winter，it is very cld，and temperatures there can drp t 30℃ belw zer.Even s，the cld weather makes the city the right place fr the Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival.The festival is held every year.
16．Accrding t the passage，many peple think __D__ is the best time t visit Quebec.
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
17．The Quebec Winter Carnival includes __C__．
①a dgsled race ②a winter swimming ③tw night parades ④a snw fight ⑤a bat race
A．①②③ B．②③④
C．①③⑤ D．③④⑤
18．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Harbin？__A__
A．It is knwn as the City f Ice.
B．It's famus fr its fur seasns.
C．It is in Nrthern China，next t Quebec.
D．It hlds an exciting festival every mnth.
19．The writer will prbably write abut __D__ in the next part f the article.
A．the Quebec Winter Carnival
B．the intrductin f Heilngjiang Prvince
C．the snw sculpture cmpetitin in Quebec
D．the Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival
【短文大意】本文介绍了加拿大魁北克的冬季嘉年华，还提到了中国哈尔滨的国际冰雪节。
16．D 【解析】由第一段中的“ many agree that winter is the best time t visit”可知答案为D。
17．C 【解析】通读第二段可知，包括的项目有a dgsled race，tw night parades以及a bat race。
18．A 【解析】由第三段中的“Knwn as the City f Ice，Harbin is the capital city f Heilngjiang Prvince...”可知答案为A。
19．D 【解析】通读文章最后一段可知，作者在文章的下一部分可能会重点介绍哈尔滨的国际冰雪节。
三、词汇运用。
A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
encurage，especial，safe，rapid，memry，ppsite
20．The technlgy has develped in a rapid way.
21．There is a big supermarket ppsite my schl，s we can crss the street t buy smething.
22．His father ften encurages him t wrk hard at his lessns.
23．I think yu'd better put the mney in a safe place.
24．My middle schl life has left many sweet memries t me and I will always remember them.
25．Nwadays，many peple like t eat junk fd，especially sme kids.
B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的适当形式，每空限填一词。
Nwadays many peple leave the cuntryside t 26.search (寻找) fr wrk in the cities.But sme peple still live in their hmetwn.Amng them is 's lived in his village since last century.His hme is 27.ppsite (对面的) t a junir high schl.He wrks in a crayn factry clse t a railway statin.As fr a wrker，Mr.Zhang is a 28.truthful (真诚的) man and he wns many ld things.
Last week，Mr.Zhang had a yard sale.He has 29.cleared (清理) ut many ld things frm his bedrm.They are sft 30.tys (玩具)，a scarf，a bread maker，a ty bear，a 31.bard (木板) game and s n.T be hnest，Mr.Zhang felt sad t part with certain ld things.He 32.regarded (认为) them as his favrite.He thught they culd give him sme sweet memries，33.especially (尤其) abut his childhd.S he held and checked them ut again and again befre selling.
34．Accrding (根据) t him，he felt shameful that he culdn't read r cunt because he had n mney t g t schl when he was yung.S he is 35.cnsidering (仔细考虑) dnating all his mney t the schl.
What a kind man he is!
四、语法填空：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，或运用首字母提示填入正确的单词。
I have been t many theme museums，such as Natinal Science Museum，the Internatinal Museum f Tilets and Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum in Zhejiang Prvince.In Natinal Science Museum，I learned abut many 36.inventins (invent) and knew wh invented them.It's 37.unbelievable (believe) that technlgy has made such rapid prgress.It encurages me 38.t_study (study) harder.In the Natinal Tea Museum，I watched an 39.unusual (usual) tea art perfrmance and learned hw t make perfect tea with beautiful tea set.I cllected many scial custms frm the perfrmance.
This spring，I 40.visited an amusement park with a cuple f friends in Singapre.We saw thusands f freigners，such as 41.Germans (Germany)，Indians and Japanese.We tk sme phts with my camera.
Singapre 42.itself (it) is a peaceful and safe place t have fun.It's mstly near the equatr.This is a gd lcatin fr traveling.Yu can g there 43.whenever (when) yu like.On the ne hand，the temperature there is almst the same all year rund.On the ther hand，dn't fear 44.whether yu can speak English r nt，yu can 45.simply (simple) speak Chinese there.
五、书面表达。(兰州)
学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种意识和能力。请根据以下学校安全教育周收集的自我保护小贴士，并结合自己的观点，以“Hw Can We Prtect Ourselves？”为题，写一篇90词左右的短文，谈谈在生活中青少年应该怎样自我保护。
要求：句子结构准确，要点齐全，内容合理，篇章结构连贯。
Hw Can We Prtect Ourselves?
Self­prtectin is ne f the mst imprtant skills fr teenagers.But hw can we prtect urselves？Here are sme f my suggestins.
First，we shuld be careful when we make friends，especially n line.Secnd，if we are in danger，we must call the plice fr help in time s that we can keep urselves safe.Als，we ught t eat healthily and safely.Besides，we shuldn't crwd each ther when we g upstairs r dwnstairs at schl.Last but nt least，summer is cming，we must remember it's dangerus t swim alne.
In shrt，everyne needs t learn hw t prtect urselves and stay away frm danger.