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英语拓展模块Unit 6 Carrying Forward Craftsmanship完整版课件ppt
展开Knwledge bjective
Ability bjectives
Emtinal bjectives
Part 1Warming up
Which craftsmen d yu knw in ancient China?
Lu Ban, Li Chun, Cai Lun, Bi Sheng, M Zi, Zhang Heng, Ma Jun, Huang Dap and s n.
Lu BanOriginatr f Chinese Architecture and CarpenterLu Ban, a native f the State f Lu during the Spring and Autumn Perid, is an influential craftsman and inventr in Chinese histry. Wdwrking tls invented the ink funtain, plane, drill, saw; Military equipment invented the ladder, hk; Daily necessities invented the mill, lck key. Due t his utstanding cntributins, he was hnred as the riginatr f Chinese architecture and carpenter.
Li ChunSui Dynasty Bridge BuilderZhazhu Bridge was designed and built n the Jia River in Zhaxian Cunty, Hebei Prvince. Zhazhu Bridge had been built fr mre than 1300 years. The cnstructin f Zhazhu Bridge has an imprtant influence n the histry f Chinese Bridges, and its arch structure have created a new wrld fr future bridge cnstructin.
Cai Lun Inventr f "CAI Hu Paper"Cai Lun was brn in Guiyang Cunty in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Cai Lun’s imprved papermaking technique was listed as ne f "Fur Great Inventins" f ancient China and made utstanding cntributins t the spread f human culture and the prgress f wrld civilizatin. Regarded by paper wrkers as Originatr f Papermaking, "Paper Gd".
Bi Sheng Inventr f mvable-type printingBi Sheng was an inventr f mvable type printing in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. The clay type and wd type typesetting created by Bi Sheng is a fundamental refrm in the develpment f Chinese printing, a scientific summary f the lng-term practical experience f the Chinese wrking peple, and a great cntributin t the cultural exchanges between China and ther cuntries in the wrld.
M zi Funder f Mhism SchlMzi, an ancient Chinese thinker, educatr, scientist, strategist and funder f Mhist Schl. Mzi was prficient in handicrafts and was the funder f the ancient Chinese kite. He was well versed in the manufacturing prcess f varius weapns, machinery and engineering buildings at that time.
Zhang Heng Astrnmer in the Eastern Han DynastyHis inventins f armillary sphere(浑天仪) and seismgraph(地动仪) cntributed t the develpment f astrnmy, mechanical technlgy and seismlgy (地震学) in China.The United Natins Astrnmical Organizatin named a crater(环形山) n the far side f the Mn "Zhangheng Crater", and asterid 1802 in the slar system named "Zhangheng Star".
Ma Jun Inventr in Wei and Jin DynastiesMa Jun is ne f the mst famus mechanical inventrs in ancient Chinese science and technlgy histry. The mst prminent perfrmance f Ma Jun is the reductin f the suth-pinting cart(指南车); Imprvement f the heavy fabric machine(织绫机) at that time; Ma Jun als refrmed the Zhuge Liannu, and made cntributins t scientific develpment and technlgical prgress.
Huang DapOriginatr f the Clth IndustryFemale Textile(纺织) TechnlgistHuang Dap was a famus cttn weaver and technical refrmer in the late Sng and early Yuan dynasties. Because f the teaching f advanced textile technlgy and the prmtin f advanced textile tls, she was respected by the peple. Huang Dap played an imprtant rle in prmting the rapid develpment f cttn textile industry and cttn planting industry in the Yangtze River basin.
The list f Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity
Part 2Reading
A. The Spirit f Craftsmanship is Needed
读下面四个文本,划出短文中的关键词并将其与相关产品名称匹配。
Speaker: Mr. Wang Yi, Natinal Mdel Wrker, Senir Technician Subject: D we still need the spirit f craftsmanship? Time: 2:00 pm – 4:00 pm, June 22nd Place: Rm 202, Teaching Building 1
D. Wman Behind the Success f Large Cmpressrs
B. A Message frm a Natinal Mdel Wrker
C. Measures Intrduced t Imprve Quality
Jiang Yan is an engineer at SBW Grup. She is well-knwn fr designing China’s first cmpressr (压缩机) which is capable f prducing ne millin tns f ethylene (乙烯) every year. Only a handful f cuntries in the wrld are able t design and build such large cmpressrs. Nw, Jiang Yan and her team has made China ne f them.
Sintruk is the biggest prducer f heavy trucks in China. Recently, the cmpany is taking measures t imprve the quality f its prducts. “Each part f ur trucks has its wn ID. Once a quality prblem is fund, we can use it t find ut thse wh are respnsible,” said a senir manager at Sintruk.
The quality f the prducts which are made in China has been imprved a lt in recent years, but a lt f them are still far frm perfect. Seeking perfectin is a key element f craftsmanship. If every Chinese wrker can have the spirit f craftsmanship, prducts we make will be mre ppular arund the wrld.
Q1: What is the spirit f craftsmanship?Q2: Why the spirit f craftsmanship is imprtant?Q3:Hw can we develp ur spirit f craftsmanship?
Craftsmanship is the spirit f the pursuit fr perfectin.
The craftsmanship spirit is the sul f Chinese manufacturing, and it strives fr mre types f prducts, t prduce mre high-quality prducts and icnic Chinese brands.
Learn the grwth cases f craftsmen and master mdel wrkers in big cuntries, s that there are benchmarks in yur eyes, rle mdels in yur heart, and the ftsteps f masters t practice their wn gals.
Clay Figure Zhang
读短文,划出文章主题并概括每段大意。
“Clay Figure Zhang” is a well-knwn name in the field f traditinal flk art in China. It has a histry f ver 180 years. Zhang Yu is the sixth-generatin maker f clay figures in his family. He has insisted n pening nly ne stre, althugh a single wrk by him can sell at ver 10 000 US dllars.Zhang Yu’s wrkshp is in Tianjin. The culture f the city cmbines the Chinese and the Western culture, which has inspired his clay figure making. Accrding t Zhang Yu, withut the unique culture f Tianjin, his wrks wuld lse their sul. “What I want is t pen nly ne stre here and fcus n my art,” he says.
Brief intrductin f Clay Figure Zhang “Zhang Yu”
Zhang Yu’s fcus and persistence n traditinal skill
persistence
读短文,划出文章主题。
“A craft can never g far if the craftsman is nt devted t it,” Zhang Yu says. He tk charge f the family business in 1996 when he was nly 18 years ld. In rder t prmte the flk art, he has nt nly tried his best t imprve his skills, but als asked art researchers t study the artistic value f clay figure making. “It’s my respnsibility t carry the craft frward. And t d that, I believe I must keep imprving the quality f my wrks,” says Zhang Yu.Besides making clay figures, Zhang Yu als teaches at several universities. He is even taking apprentices frm ther cuntries. “As lng as the spirit f craftsmanship is passed dwn, the traditinal flk art will be alive.” Zhang says.
Zhang Yu’s craftsmanship spirit and sense f missin t inherit traditinal skill.
strive fr excellence
inheritance(传承)
his sense f missin
Zhang Yu’s effrts in prmting traditinal skill.
Read and chse
Clay Figure Zhang is a kind f in China.
A. make his clay figures mre expensive B. fcus n making clay figuresC. have mre time t learn new art D. save sme time t teach at universities
Zhang Yu’s stre is in Tianjin, because .
A. peple in Tianjin like Chinese flk art B. his family’s stre has been there fr a lng timeC. his wrks have been inspired by the culture f the cityD. there are mre freigners in the city
Zhang Yu has insisted n pening nly ne stre t .
A. flk art B. mdern art C. new artD. ancient art
读有关“泥人张”的介绍,选择正确答案。
A. the number f the stresB. the quality f the prductsC. the histry f the prductsD. the marketing and the prmtin
A. makes mre clay figuresB. give lectures in training centersC. teaches at universitiesD. invites yung peple t visit his stre
In rder t help yung peple t learn traditinal flk art, Zhang Yu .
Zhang Yu believes is the key t carrying his family’s craft frward.
Read and cmplete
再读介绍,完成“泥人张”品牌的信息卡。
imprving the quality
1. the spirit f craftsmanship 工匠精神
2. Natinal Mdel Wrker 全国劳动模范
eg: The prject was an pprtunity t explre hw t maintaining the spirit f craftsmanship. 该项目是一个探讨如何维持工匠精神的机会。
eg: On knwing that the man in frnt f us was a natinal mdel wrker, we were filled with deep esteem. 得知站在我们眼前的这个人是全国劳模,我们肃然起敬。
3. imprve quality 提高质量
4. be well knwn fr 以…而闻名
eg: IT helps imprve quality cntrl. 信息技术有助于改善品质管制。
eg: China is well knwn fr her five-thusand-year histry.中国以其五千年的历史而闻名。
5. be capable f 有能力…
6. a handful f 少量
eg: At least ne player must be capable f playing mid-field. 至少有1个球员可以打中场位置。
eg: Only a handful f peple came. 只有少数几个人来了。
7. take measures 采取措施
8. seek perfectin 追求完美
eg: The gvernment needs t take measures t reduce pllutin.政府需要采取措施来减少污染。
eg: We present prfundity with details, seek perfectin and surpass selfhd. 我们以细节体现深度,追求完美,超越自我。
9. traditinal flk art 传统民间艺术
11. clay figure making 泥人制作
eg: Paper-cutting is ne kind f China's traditinal flk art. 剪纸是中国的一种传统民间艺术。
eg: He likes clay figure making. 他喜欢制作泥人。
10. insist n 坚持
eg: We insist n the highest standards at all times. 我们始终坚持最高标准。
12. fcus n 专注于
13. devte t 致力于
eg: In rder t succeed, yu need t fcus n yur gals.为了成功,你需要专注于你的目标。
eg: Think abut hw much time yu have t devte t vlunteering. 考虑下你可以在志愿者行动上花多少时间。
14. take charge f 负责
16. pass dwn 传承
eg: Take charge f yur wn grwth. 对你自己的成长负责!
eg: Old peple pass dwn traditin t the yunger generatin. 老年人把传统传承给下一辈
15. artistic value 艺术价值
eg: The painting has bth histrical and artistic value.这幅画具有历史和艺术价值。
Translate the fllwing sentences int Chinese r English.
.她因设计了中国第一台年产100万吨乙烯的压缩机而闻名。
As lng as the spirit f craftsmanship is passed dwn, the traditinal flk art will be alive.
1.She is well-knwn fr designing China’s first cmpressr which is capable f prducing ne millin tns f ethylene every year.2. 我想在这里只开一家店,专注于我的艺术。3. 只要工匠精神被传承下来,传统的民间艺术就会活下去。
What I want is t pen nly ne stre here and fcus n my art.
Part 4Writing
读有关大国工匠高凤林的介绍,标出各段落的主要内容。
Ga Fenglin, wh is a senir welding technician, is a keyFigure in China’s rcket prjects. In 2018, he wn a natinalaward fr his cntributin t the cuntry’s aerspace (航天)industry.Ga Fenglin was brn in 1962. When he was 18 years ld, he began t learn welding in a technician schl which nw belngs t China’s tp aerspace cmpany. At first, he didn’t like his majr. But after visiting a rcket welding wrkshp ne day, he became interested in welding skills. He did his best t learn and practice skills, and became ne f the best students when he graduated.After graduatin, Ga Fenglin began t wrk as a welding technician in the engine wrkshp f a rcket factry, and tk charge f the engine welding f the Lng March Rckets in 2000. During his career, he has wn many internatinal awards fr his excellent skills f welding, which has made him well-knwn arund the wrld. Althugh everyne thinks he is the best welding technician in China, he keeps n explring new techniques and technlgies.
1)
2)
3)
A. his prfessinal achievementsB. a general intrductinC. his educatinal backgrund
Wrk Experience 1
Wrk Experience 2
Year f Birth
再读介绍,完成大国工匠高凤林的个人信息卡。
Senir welding technician
a technician schl
welding technician
tk charge f
many internatinal awards
his cntributin
a general infrmatin
NameJb titleHnr
educatinal backgrund
prfessinal achievements
Graduate schl Majr
Wrk experiencesHnrs
Persnal prfile
读大国工匠顾秋亮的个人信息表,完成人物介绍。
Gu Qiuliang was 1) the Jialng submersible. In 2014, his team 2) their cntributin t the cuntry’s deep-sea submersible prject. Gu Qiuliang was brn in 1955. After 3) , he gt a jb as an apprentice fitter in an institute which later became China Ship ScientificResearch Center. Althugh the jb was very tiring, he practiced the basic skills day and night, and 4) after tw years.Over the years, Gu Qiuliang wrked hard and 5) . In 2004, he was 6) f the Jialng submersible which was the first deep-sea submersible develped by China. With the help f his excellent skills, the team vercame many difficulties and cntributed t the success f the prject.
the chief fitter f
wn a natinal award fr
graduating frm high schl
became a qualified fitter
kept imprving his skills
asked t lead the fitter team
17. key figure 关键人物
18. a natinal award 国家级奖项
eg: Wu Yng is a key figure in a famus classical literature bk named" Water Margin". 吴用是著名古典文学名著《水浒传》中的关键人物。
eg: Last week, bth f them wn a tp natinal science award by the Ministry. 上周,他们两个获得了科技部颁发的国家最高科学奖。
19. welding technician 焊接技师
20. explre new techniques and technlgies 探索新技术
eg: Call the welding technician int the ffice.请打电话叫焊接技师到办公室来。
eg: Her prjects explre new techniques and technlgies in digital media and science. 她的项目探索数字媒体和新科学技术。
Part 5Summary
Useful Expressins1. the spirit f craftsmanship 2. Natinal Mdel Wrker3. imprve quality 4. be well knwn fr 5. be capable f 6. a handful f 7. take measures 8. seek perfectin 9. traditinal flk art 10. insist n11. clay figure making 12. fcus n
Useful Expressins13. devte t14.take charge f 15. artistic value 16. pass dwn 17. key figure18. a natinal award19. welding technician20. well-knwn21. explre new techniques and technlgies
Part 6Hmewrk
1. Recite the useful expressins.
2. Write a shrt passage t intrduce a craftsman wh yu admire mst.
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