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Unit7同步练习 人教版英语八年级上册
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这是一份Unit7同步练习 人教版英语八年级上册，共8页。
Unit 7一、单项填空。( )1.Bob ______ robots very much and he wants to know what they ______ in 10 years.A.like; will be like B.likes; will be like C.likes; will like ( )2.—When will you finish your homework?—______ thirty minutes.A.On B.In C.At ( )3.Michel ______ his cousin at the airport tomorrow morning.A.will meet B.meets C.met ( )4.—Let's do our homework quickly. The basketball game on TV ______ soon. —OK.A.starts B.started C.will start( )5.My uncle ______ to join our sports meeting in five days.A.will come B.comes C.come( )6.-What is the _______ ? -Well, it’s round.A.time B. date C.shape D.size( )7.There are some foreign friends _______ our school.A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. visiting( )8. A lot of houses here _______ after days of heavy rain.A. sat down B. cut down C. fell down D. wrote down( )9. -How many birds can you see in the trees? -I can see ______ birds in them.A.hundreds of B. hundred of C. five hundreds of D. five hundreds( )10. -Do you ______ what he said just now. --Yes, I think he told the truth.A.question B. believe C.improve D. promise( )11.--Her dog was dead in her room yesterday, but she doesn’t know about it.--You are wrong. She has ______ known about itA.ready B. often C.already D.maybe( )12.- _______. There is a dog in the middle of the road. -Oh, yes. Don’t get close to it!A. Look up B. Look down C. Look out D. Look for二、汉译英。1.我希望如此 2.蓝色的天空 3.一起度过时光 4.太空站，宇航空间站 5.住在... 6.把火箭发射到月亮上 7.世界和平 8.有更多的事情去做 9.活到大约 70 到 80 岁 10.在周末 11.在街道对面 12.乘坐火车上学 三、翻译句子。1.他决定离开家去大城市找工作He decided to leave home and _________ ___________ jobs in big cities.2.每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。Everyone should _______ _______ _______ ________the environmental protection.3.他们在多数事情上与父母意见不一。They ____________ ___________their parents on most things.4.树叶正从树上落下来。Leaves are _________ __________ from trees.5.汤姆和约翰的母亲刚把他们叫醒。他们需要快点，否则他们将会迟到。Tom and Johns mom_________ ________ ___________ just now. They need to hurry or they’ II be late.连词成句。1.will, be, some, there, paper, in, money, 100, years____________________________________________________________________.2.move, will, I, in,to, months,Shanghai, two _________________________________________________________________.3.live, people, to, will, old,be ,200 ,years____________________________________________________________________.4.earth, in, danger, great, the, is,now___________________________________________________________________.5.do, you,what, of, think, future, robots, in, the___________________________________________________________________?五、用括号里单词的正确形式填空。When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do _____ (job) like working in dirty or _____ (danger) places. Today there are already robots ____ (work) in factories. Some can help to build ____ (car), and they do _____ (simply) jobs over and over again. _____(less) people will do such jobs ___ the future because they ____ boring, but _____ (robot) will never get bored. Scientists ________ (now try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things ___ we do. Some robots in Japan can _____(walk) and dance. They are fun to watch. ______, some scientists believe that although we can make robots _____ (move) like people, it will be difficult to make ____(they) really think like a human. ____ example, scientist James White _____(think) that robots will never be able to wake up and know _____ they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans ____ 25 to 50 years. Some scientists ____(believe) that there will be more ____ (robot) in the future. However, they ____(agree) it may ____(take) hundreds of years. These new robots will have ____(much) different shapes. Some will look like _____(human), and others might look like animals. In India, for example, _____ (scientist) made robots that look like snakes. If ____ (building) fall down with people inside, these ____(snake) robots can help look for people under the _____ (building). This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also ____ (seem) impossible 100 years ago. We never know what _____ (happen) in the future!六、补全对话。Nick: 1________________________________________________Jill: It's a book about the future.Nick: Sounds cool. 2________________________________________________Jill: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.Nick: 3________________________________________________ Will we have to move to other planets?Jill: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.Nick: Me, too. 4________________________________________________Jill: We can use less water and plant more trees. 5________________________________________________七、完型填空。Today some students get together to talk about the future. __1__ will the future be like? The students make ___2___ about it. Listen to them:___3___ New York keeps going the way it is, it will be more crowded and polluted, with worse air and more litter(垃圾). We need to __4___ the protection of the environment, so we will have a good place to live in. New Yorker’ s need to love their city.—Linda, aged 13I think the future will be __5___. When your house is ___6___, you just need to call your robot to help you do the housework. __7___ will be different: all the classrooms will have computers, and you __8___ have to take your schoolbags. When you want to travel, a flying board(板) will take you anywhere. It will fly very fast, and it will only take you an hour ___9___ to China from the US.—Emma, aged 14I think that if we walk or ride bikes more, there will be ___10__ pollution in the world in the future. Then we will live in a better environment.—Mary, aged 13( ) 1.A.When B.Where C.What D.How( ) 2.A.promises B.predictions C.resolutions D.improvements( ) 3.A.If B.Before C.Though D.Because( ) 4.A.go along B.look for C.get off D.play a part in( ) 5.A.hot B.cool C.boring D.terrible( ) 6.A.old B.full C.dirty D.free( ) 7.A.Schools B.Stations C.Families D.Hospitals( ) 8.A.will B.won’t C.do D.don’t( ) 9.A.go B.went C.going D.to go( ) 10.A.less B.more C.worse D.better八、阅读理解。Tanzania（坦桑尼亚）is a country which has a lot of animals, such as lions, elephants, giraffes, and so on. Every year, many people in the world travel to this African country to watch the animals closely. But do you know how they travel?By bus——This is the most common way. When people get on a bus, they’ll find that the bus is a little strange. It is different from the buses we often see. There are no big windows at all, but some small windows. And it looks like a cage. What are they used for? Oh, people can use it to watch animals, especially those dangerous animals, and take photos. We know that people are most interested in the lions. So when two buses meet, the drivers will stop and ask each other whether they have found lions.By boat——We can often see many people are in a boat, enjoying the beautiful scene along a river of a lake, and they can also enjoy hippos（河马）and crocodiles (鳄鱼) at a closer place.By hot balloon（热气球）——In the early morning, when the sun is beginning to rise, a large hot balloon is also starting its journey. Taking a hot balloon makes most of the travelers excited. After some time, the balloon will land in a certain place, and the waiters will serve people a delicious and special breakfast. But the cost of taking a hot balloon is also very high. A person should pay 400 dollars for an hour’s trip.（ ）1. Which is the most common way of traveling in Tanzania?A. By bus B. By plane C. By boat D. By hot balloon（ ）2. The bus is a little strange because ____________________.A. it has no doors B. it looks like a cageC. people can take photos D. it has no driver（ ）3. If you want to enjoy hippos and crocodiles, you can ____________.A. play with them B. be very far awayC. be on a boat D. swim in the river（ ）4. Which one is NOT right?A. Tanzania is an African country B. Many people go to Tanzania for travelling.C. Taking a hot balloon for a whole morning will cost 400 dollars.D. The different traveling ways can make people happy.（ ）5. Which one can be the best title?A. Different animals in TanzaniaB. The ways of traveling in Tanzania.C. Why do we take a bus to travel?D. The beautiful country－Tanzania.九、任务型阅读Malala, 19, is a youth activist(活动家). She is the youngest person in the world to be named the UN Messenger( 信 使 ) of Peace in her twenties. The UN is an international organization, which is meant to encourage countries to work together without the use of war. Malala happily accepted the role of working for girls’ education. She has worked in the position for three years. “If you want to see your future bright, you have to start working now and not wait for anyone else.” She said at a meeting in New York. When she was thirty-nine, Malala was nearly killed by a solider because she worked hard to get the same education for young girls. But later he succeed. What a brave girl! Since then, Malala has become a symbol for peace and the right of girls.任务 5：根据短文(C)内容完成表格，每空一词。1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 十、阅读表达。Some robots are very human-like.They can walk and talk like people,Some scientists think that in the future they will make robots more like humans, This may not happen in the near future, but at some point, robots will even be able to think like people. However, some scientists don’t agree with that. James White believes that robots will l not be able to do the things as we can. For example, he thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.Which side do you agree with? 单词释义1.s : some one who works and studies on science.2.b : to think that something is true.同意句转换 Robots will even be able to think like people.Robots will ever able to think _________ people ___________.回答问题1.What are some robots like? 2.Do scientists agree that robots will be able to think like people? 3.What can some robots do like people? Malala---A 1 ActivistIn her twentiesBeing named the UN Messenger of PeaceMalala’s RoleBeing 27 to accept the role of working for girls’educationThe length of being in the position 3 in the position for three yearsAt the age of thirty-nineBeing nearly killed because she worked hard to get the same 4 for young girlsHer fame in the worldBecoming a symbol for peace and the 5 right
Unit 7一、单项填空。( )1.Bob ______ robots very much and he wants to know what they ______ in 10 years.A.like; will be like B.likes; will be like C.likes; will like ( )2.—When will you finish your homework?—______ thirty minutes.A.On B.In C.At ( )3.Michel ______ his cousin at the airport tomorrow morning.A.will meet B.meets C.met ( )4.—Let's do our homework quickly. The basketball game on TV ______ soon. —OK.A.starts B.started C.will start( )5.My uncle ______ to join our sports meeting in five days.A.will come B.comes C.come( )6.-What is the _______ ? -Well, it’s round.A.time B. date C.shape D.size( )7.There are some foreign friends _______ our school.A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. visiting( )8. A lot of houses here _______ after days of heavy rain.A. sat down B. cut down C. fell down D. wrote down( )9. -How many birds can you see in the trees? -I can see ______ birds in them.A.hundreds of B. hundred of C. five hundreds of D. five hundreds( )10. -Do you ______ what he said just now. --Yes, I think he told the truth.A.question B. believe C.improve D. promise( )11.--Her dog was dead in her room yesterday, but she doesn’t know about it.--You are wrong. She has ______ known about itA.ready B. often C.already D.maybe( )12.- _______. There is a dog in the middle of the road. -Oh, yes. Don’t get close to it!A. Look up B. Look down C. Look out D. Look for二、汉译英。1.我希望如此 2.蓝色的天空 3.一起度过时光 4.太空站，宇航空间站 5.住在... 6.把火箭发射到月亮上 7.世界和平 8.有更多的事情去做 9.活到大约 70 到 80 岁 10.在周末 11.在街道对面 12.乘坐火车上学 三、翻译句子。1.他决定离开家去大城市找工作He decided to leave home and _________ ___________ jobs in big cities.2.每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。Everyone should _______ _______ _______ ________the environmental protection.3.他们在多数事情上与父母意见不一。They ____________ ___________their parents on most things.4.树叶正从树上落下来。Leaves are _________ __________ from trees.5.汤姆和约翰的母亲刚把他们叫醒。他们需要快点，否则他们将会迟到。Tom and Johns mom_________ ________ ___________ just now. They need to hurry or they’ II be late.连词成句。1.will, be, some, there, paper, in, money, 100, years____________________________________________________________________.2.move, will, I, in,to, months,Shanghai, two _________________________________________________________________.3.live, people, to, will, old,be ,200 ,years____________________________________________________________________.4.earth, in, danger, great, the, is,now___________________________________________________________________.5.do, you,what, of, think, future, robots, in, the___________________________________________________________________?五、用括号里单词的正确形式填空。When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do _____ (job) like working in dirty or _____ (danger) places. Today there are already robots ____ (work) in factories. Some can help to build ____ (car), and they do _____ (simply) jobs over and over again. _____(less) people will do such jobs ___ the future because they ____ boring, but _____ (robot) will never get bored. Scientists ________ (now try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things ___ we do. Some robots in Japan can _____(walk) and dance. They are fun to watch. ______, some scientists believe that although we can make robots _____ (move) like people, it will be difficult to make ____(they) really think like a human. ____ example, scientist James White _____(think) that robots will never be able to wake up and know _____ they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans ____ 25 to 50 years. Some scientists ____(believe) that there will be more ____ (robot) in the future. However, they ____(agree) it may ____(take) hundreds of years. These new robots will have ____(much) different shapes. Some will look like _____(human), and others might look like animals. In India, for example, _____ (scientist) made robots that look like snakes. If ____ (building) fall down with people inside, these ____(snake) robots can help look for people under the _____ (building). This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also ____ (seem) impossible 100 years ago. We never know what _____ (happen) in the future!六、补全对话。Nick: 1________________________________________________Jill: It's a book about the future.Nick: Sounds cool. 2________________________________________________Jill: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.Nick: 3________________________________________________ Will we have to move to other planets?Jill: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.Nick: Me, too. 4________________________________________________Jill: We can use less water and plant more trees. 5________________________________________________七、完型填空。Today some students get together to talk about the future. __1__ will the future be like? The students make ___2___ about it. Listen to them:___3___ New York keeps going the way it is, it will be more crowded and polluted, with worse air and more litter(垃圾). We need to __4___ the protection of the environment, so we will have a good place to live in. New Yorker’ s need to love their city.—Linda, aged 13I think the future will be __5___. When your house is ___6___, you just need to call your robot to help you do the housework. __7___ will be different: all the classrooms will have computers, and you __8___ have to take your schoolbags. When you want to travel, a flying board(板) will take you anywhere. It will fly very fast, and it will only take you an hour ___9___ to China from the US.—Emma, aged 14I think that if we walk or ride bikes more, there will be ___10__ pollution in the world in the future. Then we will live in a better environment.—Mary, aged 13( ) 1.A.When B.Where C.What D.How( ) 2.A.promises B.predictions C.resolutions D.improvements( ) 3.A.If B.Before C.Though D.Because( ) 4.A.go along B.look for C.get off D.play a part in( ) 5.A.hot B.cool C.boring D.terrible( ) 6.A.old B.full C.dirty D.free( ) 7.A.Schools B.Stations C.Families D.Hospitals( ) 8.A.will B.won’t C.do D.don’t( ) 9.A.go B.went C.going D.to go( ) 10.A.less B.more C.worse D.better八、阅读理解。Tanzania（坦桑尼亚）is a country which has a lot of animals, such as lions, elephants, giraffes, and so on. Every year, many people in the world travel to this African country to watch the animals closely. But do you know how they travel?By bus——This is the most common way. When people get on a bus, they’ll find that the bus is a little strange. It is different from the buses we often see. There are no big windows at all, but some small windows. And it looks like a cage. What are they used for? Oh, people can use it to watch animals, especially those dangerous animals, and take photos. We know that people are most interested in the lions. So when two buses meet, the drivers will stop and ask each other whether they have found lions.By boat——We can often see many people are in a boat, enjoying the beautiful scene along a river of a lake, and they can also enjoy hippos（河马）and crocodiles (鳄鱼) at a closer place.By hot balloon（热气球）——In the early morning, when the sun is beginning to rise, a large hot balloon is also starting its journey. Taking a hot balloon makes most of the travelers excited. After some time, the balloon will land in a certain place, and the waiters will serve people a delicious and special breakfast. But the cost of taking a hot balloon is also very high. A person should pay 400 dollars for an hour’s trip.（ ）1. Which is the most common way of traveling in Tanzania?A. By bus B. By plane C. By boat D. By hot balloon（ ）2. The bus is a little strange because ____________________.A. it has no doors B. it looks like a cageC. people can take photos D. it has no driver（ ）3. If you want to enjoy hippos and crocodiles, you can ____________.A. play with them B. be very far awayC. be on a boat D. swim in the river（ ）4. Which one is NOT right?A. Tanzania is an African country B. Many people go to Tanzania for travelling.C. Taking a hot balloon for a whole morning will cost 400 dollars.D. The different traveling ways can make people happy.（ ）5. Which one can be the best title?A. Different animals in TanzaniaB. The ways of traveling in Tanzania.C. Why do we take a bus to travel?D. The beautiful country－Tanzania.九、任务型阅读Malala, 19, is a youth activist(活动家). She is the youngest person in the world to be named the UN Messenger( 信 使 ) of Peace in her twenties. The UN is an international organization, which is meant to encourage countries to work together without the use of war. Malala happily accepted the role of working for girls’ education. She has worked in the position for three years. “If you want to see your future bright, you have to start working now and not wait for anyone else.” She said at a meeting in New York. When she was thirty-nine, Malala was nearly killed by a solider because she worked hard to get the same education for young girls. But later he succeed. What a brave girl! Since then, Malala has become a symbol for peace and the right of girls.任务 5：根据短文(C)内容完成表格，每空一词。1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 十、阅读表达。Some robots are very human-like.They can walk and talk like people,Some scientists think that in the future they will make robots more like humans, This may not happen in the near future, but at some point, robots will even be able to think like people. However, some scientists don’t agree with that. James White believes that robots will l not be able to do the things as we can. For example, he thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.Which side do you agree with? 单词释义1.s : some one who works and studies on science.2.b : to think that something is true.同意句转换 Robots will even be able to think like people.Robots will ever able to think _________ people ___________.回答问题1.What are some robots like? 2.Do scientists agree that robots will be able to think like people? 3.What can some robots do like people? Malala---A 1 ActivistIn her twentiesBeing named the UN Messenger of PeaceMalala’s RoleBeing 27 to accept the role of working for girls’educationThe length of being in the position 3 in the position for three yearsAt the age of thirty-nineBeing nearly killed because she worked hard to get the same 4 for young girlsHer fame in the worldBecoming a symbol for peace and the 5 right
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