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北师大版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第2册UNIT5 EDUCATION课件
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这是一份北师大版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第2册UNIT5 EDUCATION课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了urge,judgement,apparent,unbearable,abandon,objective,arrange,worthy,pursue,contribute等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(行为描写)(2021·全国卷Ⅰ)When she reached ne nurse,she tried t press a five-pund nte int her hand.2.(心理描写)(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)She was displeased with abslutely everything,nthing was right and I was rather surprised that she became a “regular”.3.(人物描写)(2022·唐山市模拟)Sweet,quiet Jennifer,sandwiched between the thers,required almst nthing frm me.
(2022·唐山一中模拟)The elderly wman entered the stre,alng with her daughter,wh was displaying a serius case f impatience,rlling her eyes,sighing and checking her watch every few secnds.I guessed if she had pssessed a rpe,she wuld have fastened it t her mther t drag her alng t keep step with the rush f ther shppers.
语基自查自测·巩固验收
1.____ vt.强烈要求;敦促2._________ n.判断力;意见,评价;判决3.________ adj.显而易见的;明白的4.__________ adj.难以忍受的;承受不住的5._______ vt.放弃;抛弃6._________ n.目的,目标adj.客观的7._______ vt.排列,布置8.______ adj.有价值的;值得尊敬的
9.______ vt.追求10.__________ vi.&vt.奉献,捐献11.____ vt.有……是由于;把……归功于12.______ vi.表现13.______ vt.评价14._________ vt.刺激,促使,促进15._______vt.分析,剖析16.__________ adj.一贯的,一致的
1.________ (judge)by the cmpany he kept,Mark must have been a wealthy paused,__________ (apparent) lst in educatin is ne f ur majr __________ (bjective) ________(arrange) fr me t g dwn t Lndn ne day a week.
5.______ (we) t staff shrtages,there was n restaurant car n the culd use the mney as a ____________(cntribute)twards the cst f sending their children t a public ________(insist)n telling us all the gry details abut their divrce but all f us had n interest in it.
1.except prep.除……之外→_________ n.例外→___________ adj.杰出的,非凡的;特别的→_____________ adv.极其,非常2.restrict vt.限制;约束→___________ n.限制;约束→___________ adj.限制性的;约束的3.finance n.金融;财政→_________ adj.金融的;财政的4.assume v.假定,假设;认为→__________ n.假定,假设
exceptinally
restrictive
5.apprve vt.赞成;赞许;批准→_________ adj.赞成的,同意的→________ n.赞成;赞许;批准→__________ vt.不赞成,反对6.urge vt.强烈要求;敦促→______adj.紧急的→_______ n.急迫;急事7.expand vi.&vt.(使)扩大;增加→_________ n.膨胀;扩大;增加8.cnclude vt.&vi.断定;推断出;得出结论→__________ n.结论9.respnsible adj.负责任的;尽责的→______________ n.责任→___________ adv.认真负责地;可信赖地
respnsibility
1.It is _____ that we shuld finish the jb in such ______ time.(urge)2.In additin t being an _________ in music,his talent in sprts is als ___________.(except)3.The truth is that the cmmittee gave its ________ (apprve) t the plan after a secnd turnament is __________ t players under the age f 23 but there is n ___________ n the number f players.(restrict)
5.The cmputer industry has ________ greatly ver the last decade,and its _________ has brught us a lt f cnvenience.(expand)6.Yu are a man with ______________,s I trust yu t behave ___________ while I'm ut.(respnsible)7.In __________,the result will cme ut when the investigatin is _________.(cnclude)
8._________ that yur __________ is reasnable,I still dn't dare t take the risk f trying this.(assume)9.We must make the mst efficient use f the available________(finance) resurces.
1.in cnclusin最后2.adapt t适应3.be cnsistent with与……一致的4.as well也,还5.hld up举起,抬起6.be enthusiastic abut热衷于7.in a flash瞬间,立刻
8.cme ut出来;出现;出版9.t start with首先10.g against反对;违反11.apprve f 赞成,同意把……归功于13.rather than而不是14.be preccupied with一门心思在……上15.regardless f不管;不顾
1.Only when ur wrds _________________ ur actins can we make a difference in ur lives.2.A survey dne recently shws that nt all parents _________their children taking part in the weekend ,mre theretical and experimental research must be cnducted.
are cnsistent with
In cnclusin
4.Beaten dwn n the grund,he struggled t his feet and ______ his head,glaring at his settled in that remte area fr a year,the yung man finally _________the driver set the gds dwn and drve away club is pen t everyne ____________ age,sex r educatinal backgrund.
regardless f
This is because
It was the first time
that I had seen
It is strange that
考点探究归纳·多维讲练
1 cnsistent adj.一贯的;一致的
练中回想——语法填空①Mst fd webs,fr instance,cnsist __ many weak links rather than a few strng nes.②Mrever,the results f experiment cnsist ____ that f theretic analysis.③She's nt very __________(cnsist) in the way she treats her children.
完美写作——完成句子If yu want thers t believe in yu,__________________________________________________________(你应该言行一致).
yur cnduct shuld cnsist
with/be cnsistent with what yu say
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎be cnsistent with...与……一致be cnsistent in...在……方面一致◎cnsist v.由……组成;在于;与……一致cnsist f=be made up f/be cmpsed f由……组成(没有被动语态和进行时态)cnsist in在于……;存在于……cnsist with与……一致
语料输入——必备素材a cnsistent friend t the Chinese peple中国人民始终如一的朋友the club cnsisting f 10 members 10人俱乐部
2 insist vi.坚称;坚持主张
练中回想——语法填空①I tell my mm that if we're frced t eat things,we may becme ill.But she insists n us ______ (eat) healthy fd.②His friends insisted that they had n cnnectin with the accident and that they _____________ (set) free.
(shuld) be set
完美写作——完成句子The Students' Unin insists that _____________________________________________________ (每个参加者都要按时到达学校大厅).
every participant shuld arrive at the
schl hall n schedule
练后归纳——搭配拓展insist n sth.坚决主张……insist n ding sth.坚持要求做某事insist that sb.(shuld) d sth.坚持要求某人做某事(虚拟语气)insist that...坚持说,坚持认为(真实语气)
语料输入——必备素材insist n a refund f the full amunt坚持要求全额退款insist n high standards f...对……坚持高标准
3 restrictin n.限制,规定,约束
练中回想——语法填空①We restrict the number f students per class __ 40.②He _____________ (restrict) t five cigarettes a day.③The park is pen t the public withut ___________(restrict).
was restricted
完美写作——完成句子The swimming club is pen t families in the neighbrhd ____________________(不受限制).
restrictin
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎withut restrictin毫无限制◎restrict vt.限制;限定;束缚把……限制在……restrict sb./neself t ding sth.约束某人/自己做某事
语料输入——必备素材n restrictin n the number f peple人数不限imprt/speed/travel restrictins进口/速度/旅行限制
4 expse vt.使接触;使体验;使暴露;揭露
练中回想——语法填空①As a nurse in the war she was _______(expse) t many dangers.②He expsed the plan __ the newspapers.③There is a direct crrelatin between ________(expse) t the sun and skin cancer.
完美写作——完成句子①Keep indrs and___________________________(不要把皮肤暴露在阳光下).②____________________ (我们想要接触)as much art and culture as pssible.
dn't expse yur skin t the sun
We want t be expsed t
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎expse sb./sth./neself t sth.使面临/使暴露于be expsed t接触到;被暴露于◎expsure n.面临,遭受,揭露
语料输入——必备素材be expsed t cnsiderable danger面临相当大的危险be expsed t mre culture接触更多文化生活the rm has a suthern expsure这间屋朝阳
5 urge [课本义]vt.强烈要求;敦促[增补义]n.强烈的欲望;冲动
练中回想——语法填空①The mst ______ (urge) thing in a fire is t make sure everyne is ut f the building.②The _______ (urgent) f the prblem has been highlighted recently by pliticians.
完美写作——一句多译父母应该积极地督促孩子利用这个机会加入体育队。①Parents shuld actively __________________________________the pprtunity t jin sprts teams.(简单句)②Parents shuld actively urge that _______________________________________________ t jin sprts teams.(宾语从句)
urge their children t take advantage f
their children shuld take advantage
f the pprtunity
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎urge sb.t d sth.催促某人做某事urge that...(shuld) d sth.极力主张/强调……做某事◎have an urge t d sth.有强烈的欲望做某事◎urgent adj.紧急的;迫切的◎urgency n.紧迫;急迫;急事
语料输入——必备素材urge them t srt ut the prblem sner rather than later敦促他们尽早解决那个问题an urgent need fr qualified teachers迫切需要合格的教师recgnise the urgency f righting the ecnmy 认识到复苏经济的紧迫性
6 judgement n.判断力;意见,评价;判决
练中回想——语法填空①Dn't judge a man __ his lks.②________(judge) frm what he said,he was very disappinted.③He was ne f the ______(judge) at the hrse race.完美写作——完成句子Yu can never _______________________________________________(以貌取人).
judge peple by their appearance/judge a bk by its cver
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎in ne's judgement依某人看来◎judge sb./sth.frm/by从……来评价某人/物judging by/frm根据……来判断◎judge n.裁判员;评判员;法官
语料输入——必备素材judging by/frm his accent根据他的口音来判断have sund judgement有正确的判断力
7 cnclusin n.结论;结束;结尾;结局
练中回想——语法填空①He cncluded ____ their remarks that they were nt in favur f the plan.②Let me cnclude my speech ____ a saying,“Where there is a will,there is a way.”③We can safely draw sme __________ (cnclude) frm ur discussin.
完美写作——完成句子_____________(总而言之),walking is a cheap,safe,enjyable and readily available frm f exercise.
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎in cnclusin总而言之draw/cme t/arrive at/reach a cnclusin得出结论◎cnclude v.(使)结束;得出结论;断定从……中推断出……以……结束……
语料输入——必备素材draw sme cnclusins frm ur discussin从我们的讨论中得出一些结论at the cnclusin f the prgramme节目结束的时候
8 wrthy adj.[课本义]有价值的;值得尊敬的[增补义]值得(或应得)……的
练中回想——语法填空①The Chinese cmmunity is well wrthy __ a visit.②The film is excellent and wrthy f _________ (see).
完美写作——一句多译这篇文章值得仔细研读。①The article is wrthy f ____________ carefully.②The article is wrthy t _________ carefully.③The article is wrth ________ carefully.④It's wrthwhile ________________ the article carefully.
being studied
studying/t study
练后归纳——搭配拓展表示“值得”的句型:◎be wrthy f值得……be wrthy t be dne=be wrthy f being dne值得做某事◎be well wrth ding非常值得做……◎It is wrthwhile ding/t d sth.做某事是值得的
语料输入——必备素材be wrthy f the name名副其实be wrthy f attentin值得注意be nt wrth all the expense invlved不值这么多相关的花费
9 we vt.[课本义]有……是由于;把……归功于[增补义]欠(账/债/情)
练中回想——语法填空①She wes her success __ gd luck rather than ability.②I we__ t yu that I can get s much prgress.③______(we)t bad weather,the next fight will be cancelled.
完美写作——完成句子I _______________________________________________ (未能和你一起去书店,向你道歉)n Friday afternn.
we yu an aplgy fr nt ging t the bkstre with yu
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎we sb.sth.=we sth.t sb.欠某人某物we success/ne's life t...把成功归功于……/因……才保住性命we it t sb.t d sth.(为了感谢某人)应该做……,有义务做……◎wing t由于;因为
语料输入——必备素材we success t yu 把成功归功于你we a debt f gratitude t all my family感激我的全家人
10 arrange vt.[课本义]排列,布置[增补义]筹备;安排;整理
练中回想——语法填空①She's arranged ___ her sn t g swimming lessns next mnth.②We made ____________(arrangement) fr the cming festival.③He arranged fr a car ______(pick) up his wife.
arrangements
完美写作——完成句子Mst museums als welcme schl grups and ______________________________ (为儿童安排特别活动).
arrange special activities
fr children
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎arrange sth.fr sb.为某人安排某事arrange (fr sb.) t d sth.安排(某人)做某事(不能用arrange sb.t d sth.)◎arrangement n.筹划;布置;整理make arrangements fr为……做安排
语料输入——必备素材arrange fr smene t take yu rund安排人带你转转arrange the flwers in a vase把花瓶中的花插好
11 regardless f 不管;不顾
练中回想——语法填空①Regardless __ whether he is right r wrng,we have t abide by his decisins.②Call me if yu have any prblems _________(regard) yur wrk.③She is widely regarded __the current leader's natural successr.④Give yur brther my _______(regard) when yu see him.
完美写作——完成句子He never gave up his dream ______________________________________________(尽管遇到了许多困难).
regardless f/in spite f/despite many
difficulties
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎regardless f the fact that...不顾……的事实◎in spite f=despite尽管(后常接名词,不接从句)◎regard vt.将……认为;把……视为;看待n.注意;尊重be regarded as被看作……◎regarding prep.关于;至于
语料输入——必备素材regard the whle thing as a jke把整件事当成玩笑regardless f the cnsequences没有考虑后果
12 hld up 抬起;耽搁,延迟;支撑;举出……作为批评(或赞扬)的对象
练中回想——语法填空①The methd helps hld ____ the prices f imprts,fr such things as il and fd.②I'd thught I culd hld ___ till my dentist cme back frm hliday,but the pain was really unbearable.
完美写作——完成句子If we believe smething is true,we shuld ________ (坚持) it.
练后归纳——搭配拓展hld dwn压(制)住;抑制;保住(工作)hld n坚持住;(电话用语)别挂断hld back隐瞒;阻拦;抑制hld ut伸出手;坚持hld n t 保住(优势);抓紧,不放开
语料输入——必备素材hld up yur right hand举起你的右手hld dwn a jb 保住工作
13 [教材原句]This was because she culdn't see r hear.这是因为她看不见也听不见。
练中回想——语法填空①He and I have wrked tgether fr a cuple f years.That's ___ I knw him pretty well.②He hurt his leg.That's _______ he fell frm a tall tree.③The reasn why he came late was ____ he missed the bus.
完美写作——完成句子______________(那是因为) the chances f success are t small and the risks are t great.
That is because
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎that/this is because...那/这是因为……;because后面跟原因。◎that/this is why...那/这就是为什么……;why后面跟结果。◎the reasn that...……的原因是……
语料输入——必备素材When I grew up,I realized that was why my father culd get alng well with all the peple arund him.我长大了才明白那就是为什么父亲能和他周围的所有人和睦相处。
14 [教材原句]It was the first time Helen had understd such a cmplex wrd—a wrd fr smething she culdn't tuch.那是海伦第一次明白她触摸不到的复杂词语的意思。
练中回想——语法填空①This is the first time that he __________(visit) the ryal palace.②That was the first time that Bernard _________(earn) mney thrugh his wn effrts.
has visited
完美写作——完成句子①_______________________________________________________(这是我们第一次准备英语话剧),fr which we are in desperate need f yur help.②__________________________________________________ (那是他们第一次做早餐)fr their mther.
This is the first time that we have prepared fr an English drama
That/It was the first time that they had cked breakfast
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎This/That/It was the that+过去完成时 这/那是某人第一/二/……次做某事◎This/That/It is the that+现在完成时 这/那是某人第一/二/……次做某事
语料输入——必备素材That was the first time I had been t the cuntryside with my mther,where I was deeply impressed by the fresh air,beautiful scenery and plain flk custms.那是我第一次和妈妈一起去农村,那里的新鲜空气、美丽的风景和朴素的民俗给我留下了深刻的印象。
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Our English teacher insisted that we _______________(imitate) the prnunciatin f bradcasters.2.The new creatin f the cmedian is really wrthy f ____________(watch).
(shuld) imitate
being watched
3.The guy pretended nt t knw the ____________(restrict) n taking phts in the museum.4.This is the first time she ________(take) a ballet curse,s she is quite clumsy.5.________(judge) frm her letters,mther seems t be feeling a lt better.
restrictins
6.The results are entirely __________(cnsist)with ur earlier research.7.An unhappy hme envirnment can affect a child's ____________(behave).8.He made a very psitive _________(cntribute) t the verall success f the prject.
Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1.The club takes in anybdy regardless __ religin,clur,r creed.2.What yu are saying nw is nt cnsistent ____ what yu said yesterday.3.Being expsed__English frequently enables us t have a gd cmmand f this language.4.He wes her wealth __ hard wrk and gd luck,which I can't agree mre.5.___ happened that we were all ut that day s we didn't see each ther.
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Yu'd better g t the surgery t get yur bleeding hand _________(treat).2.The dg was _______(puzzle) abut why he culdn't tuch its fellw in the mirrr.
3.We are faced with tw _________(apparent) cntradictry statements.4.Each f us must take ______________ (respnsible) fr ur wn actins.5.T ur great ______________(disappint),it rained every day f the trip.6.He shwed great _______ (wise) in what he said and did.
disappintment
Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1.But nt everyne was enthusiastic _____ the new schl day.2.Many adults can't relate __ children.3.It is nt wh is right but what is right ____ is f imprtance.4.At that time peple believed the earth was the center f ___ universe.5.Why he was late fr schl is ____ it was raining heavily that day.
Ⅰ.熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思)1.(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasns t Thank Yur Wrkut Partner.”__A.跑步 B.经营 C.发表
2.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Hunters bring in mre than 300,000 nutria tails a year,s part f Mutn's jb these days is trying t prmte fur.__A.推销 B.促进 C.提升3.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Bradfrd sld the building and land t a lcal develpment firm,which plans t build a shpping cmplex n the land where the theater is lcated.__A.复杂的 B.综合体;建筑群 C.情结
Ⅱ.长难语句(分析句子的结构并将句子翻译成汉语)1.(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)Nw,every year when my husband pulls ur camper ut f the garage,we are filled with a sense f excitement,wndering what camping fun and adventure we will experience next.
化繁为简 本句是一个主从复合句。本句主干为we are filled with a sense f excitement;when引导____从句,修饰先行词every year,动词-ing形式短语wndering what camping fun and adventure we will experience next作____状语,其中what引导____从句,作动词wnder的宾语。[尝试翻译]现在,每年当我丈夫把露营车从车库里拉出来时,我们都会充满兴奋,想知道下一次露营能带来什么样的乐趣。
2.(2021·天津3月卷)In all,80 examinatins were cnducted fr the prject between January and September,2019,fcusing n the imaging prcedures that wuld cause anxiety.
化繁为简 本句是一个含有定语从句的主从复合句。其中fcusing n the imaging prcedures...是非谓语动词短语作____,而prcedures后又带有一个that引导的____从句。[尝试翻译]在2019年1月至9月间,总计为这个项目进行了80次试验,这些试验致力于能引起焦虑的成像过程。
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并背诵该短文。“Wh 1._________(questin) much,shall learn much,and remember much,” said Francis Bacn.Nw it seems bvius hw we acquire knwledge and understanding.Hwever,in 2.___ 17th century,peple believed mre in the church 3.____ in facts.As a result,peple wh prved 4.________(science) ideas were ften punished.Many peple
tended 5.________(ignre) the facts and were unwilling t challenge what they had believed.Till tday,peple still feel that if smene imprtant and 6._________(respect) says that smething is right,then it must be smetimes great men might make mistakes.Therefre ur understanding f the wrld arund us is 8.__________(cnstant) grwing and changing.In ther wrds,we learn mre every day and nne f us can 9.______(simple) say,“We knw it all.”All truths are easy 10.____________(understand) nce they are discvered;the pint is t discver them.
t understand
Step 1.要点提示(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子)①海伦·凯勒小的时候不会说话,不能读书也不会写字,一切都需要别人照顾。When Helen Keller was yung,she culdn't speak,read r write and __________________________ fr her.
needed t have everything dne
②这是因为她看不见也听不见。_______________ she culdn't see r hear.③这些严重的障碍限制了海伦的正常交流,当没有人能理解她的意思时,她就有破坏东西的倾向。With these severe ______________ her cmmunicatin,she had a _____________________ when n ne understd her.
This was because
restrictins t
tendency t break things
④她的老师安妮能理解海伦所面临的困境因为她也有视力障碍。Her teacher,Anne,culd ____________________________ because she had eyesight prblems as well.⑤当教海伦认字的时候,安妮老师把一个物体放在海伦的一只手里而在她另一只手上拼写出来。While teaching Helen wrds,she put an bject int Helen's ne hand and ________ the wrd n her ther hand.
relate t Helen's difficulties
⑥随着海伦的知识和词汇量的扩大,她理解了语言的关键,并非常渴望学习更多复杂的词汇。As Helen's knwledge and vcabulary expanded,she grasped the key t language and _______________ mre cmplex wrds.
was eager t learn
Step 2.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)When Helen Keller was yung,she culdn't speak,read r write and needed t have everything dne fr her.This was because she culdn't see r hear.With these severe restrictins t her cmmunicatin,she had a tendency t break things when n ne understd her.Hwever,her teacher,Anne,culd relate t Helen's difficulties because she had eyesight prblems as well.While teaching Helen wrds,she put an bject int Helen's ne hand and spelt ut the wrd n her ther hand.As Helen's knwledge and vcabulary expanded,she grasped the key t language and was eager t learn mre cmplex wrds.
Step 1.储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描写的词汇)
Step 2.尝试练笔(翻译下面的续写小片段)请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇,并用适当的过渡词完成以下语段。从斜坡上滚下来,我的头上撞了一个很痛的肿块。然而,周围灌木丛中的蚊子更令人难以忍受。环顾四周,我感到困惑。熟悉的教堂就在水流的另一边,但我不知道自己在哪里。我设法根据太阳和树的阴影找出方向,然后决定涉水(wade)过河。突然,我失去了平衡,摔倒了。就在那时,我听到一个声音温和地说:“别害怕。抓住我的手。”
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