初中英语人教新目标八年级上册Unit7练习题（附参考答案）

这是一份初中英语人教新目标八年级上册Unit7练习题（附参考答案），共4页。
八年级英语上册Unit7练习题班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.I b______ your dream will come true one day.2.We should protect our ___________ (环境).3.You mustn’t swim in the river, it is too d________.4.I _______ (不同意) with your idea.5.The s______ of this rock (岩石) looks like human.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.It is ________ (possible) for them to finish the work in such a short time.2.There are lots of ________ (build) in this city.3.He wrote ________ (hundred) of article (文章).4.People will live ______ (be) 200 years old.5.There will be less ________ (pollute) in the future.三、单项选择( )1.I predict there will be less _______ in the future.A.people B.trees C.countries D.pollution( )2.Lots of houses ______ in Wenchuan Earthquake in 2008.A.fall down B.fell down C.write down D.wrote down( )3.Now he is 20 years old, so he will be 30 years old _____ 10 years.A.after B.behind C.later D.in( )4.Each girl ______ beautiful dress.A.like B.likes C.liking D.like( )5.There will be _____ trees and ______ pollution in the future.A.more; fewer B.fewer; lessC.more; less  D.less; fewer( )6.-- What will the future _______?-- There _______ lots of robots in the future.A.like; will be B.be like; willC.like; will  D.be like; will be( )7.-- Did you have any ______ idea?-- Yes, I did.A.another B.the otherC.other  D.others( )8.Look! The little boy is swimming _____ the river.A.through B.over C.on D.across( )9.Please use ________ bike.A.you own B.you owner C.your own D.your owner( )10.--_____ can answer this question?-- Sorry, ______.A.Who; no one B.How many; no one C.Who; none  D.How many; none四、翻译句子1.在某种程度上，我们是一样的。______ ______ ______, we are in common.2.我的妈妈每天早上叫我起床。My mother ______ ______ _____ every morning.3.他不得不一遍又一遍的读这篇文章。He had to read this article ______ _____ ______ ______.4.我可以参加这次会议吗？Can I ______ _____ _____ _____ this meeting?5.我不这样认为。_____ ______ ______ _____.五、句型转换1.We will arrive in two hours.(就划线部分提问)______ _____ ______ you arrive?2.There will be a big sports meeting in our school tomorrow.(改为否定句)______ _____ _____ a big sports meeting in our school tomorrow.3.There will be world peace.(改为一般疑问句)______ _____ _____ world peace?4.The future will be hopeful.(就划线部分提问)_____ ______ the future _____ _____?5.I spend two hours doing my homework.(改为同义句)_____ _____ _____ two hours _____ _____ my homework.六、补全对话（其中有一项多余）A: Boys and girls, I want to hear everyone’s predictions about the future.B1: 1.______A: More people? And what will cities be like?B1: 2.______A: OK.What else?B2: I think that there will be less free time.A: 3.______B3: Well, I think there will be fewer cars.A: You do?B3: 4.______A: That’s a great idea! Let’s hear another prediction.B4: There will be less pollution.A: Sounds good.5.______七、完形填空Robots seem very new to most people.But they have a 1.____ history.A Greek scientist made the first robot.You may 2.____ robots in some movies.The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and 3.____ than people.In real life, most robots are used in factories.They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or 4._____ jobs.Some people can’t look 5.____ themselves and robots can help them.For example, some people can’t see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move.But now scientists are 6.____ a robot to help them.Robots are also used in American hospitals.At one hospital, a robot 7.____ meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms.It never loses (迷失) its 8._____ because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system (系统) 9._____ the future, robots will even work in space.But robots will 10.____ take the place of (代替) people but only work for people.They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.( )1.A.unpleasant B.long  C.strange D.interesting( )2.A.look B.look at  C.see D.know( )3.A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest( )4.A.interesting B.interested C.boring D.bored( )5.A.about B.at   C.for D.after( )6.A.taking B.using C.making D.predicting( )7.A.flies B.cooks C.makes D.takes( )8.A.way B.road C.street D.meal( )9.A.For B.Of  C.With D.In( )10.A.ever B.never C.still D.yet八、阅读理解Tea is popular in the world, but more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe did not know anything about tea.Once an English doctor came back from China for Christmas holiday.He gave his mother some tea as a present.She told her friends about the present and asked them to come to a “tea party”.When her friends came, the old woman took out some tea - leaves and asked them to eat.Of course, nobody liked the tea - leaves.Just at that time the doctor came in.He looked at the table and asked, “Mother, what did you do with the tea?”“I boiled it as you said.”“And what did you do with the water?”“I poured it away, of course.” answered the old woman.“Now you may throw away the leaves, too.” said the doctor.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）( )1.The doctor was an Englishman.( )2.The doctor gave his mother some tea as New Year’s present.( )3.The old woman did not know how to drink tea.( )4.In the story, everyone liked drinking tea.( )5.More than three hundred years ago most of people in Europe knew nothing about tea.附：参考答案一、1.believe 2.environment 3.dangerous 4.disagree 5.shape二、1.impossible 2.buildings 3.hundreds 4.to be 5.pollution三、1 -- 5  DBDBC 6 --10 DCDCA四、1.at some point 2.wakes me up3.over and over again 4.play a part in5.I don't think so.五、1.How soon will 2.There won't be3.Will there be 4.What will; be like5.It takes me; to do六、1 -- 5 FEACB七、1 -- 5 BCBCD 6 -- 10 CDADB八、1 -- 5 TFFFTA.I hope not. B.That will be good for the earth.C.Yes, people will use the subways more. D.I think there will be more robots.E.They will be really big and crowded.F.I think there will be more people.