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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A一等奖ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A一等奖ppt课件，共47页。PPT课件主要包含了You can ，Free talk，Warming up，为做准备，患流感，去看医生，Tim，Kay，Anna，Ted等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. New wrds: exam, flu, available, until, hang, catch2. Expressins：prepare fr, g t the/a dctr, anther time, hang ut3. Sentence: —Can yu cme t my party n Saturday afternn?—Sure, I’d lve t./ Srry, I can’t. I have t prepare fr an exam.
Learning gals
I’m really busy n weekdays. I need t relax n weekends. What can I d t relax?
New Year’s Day is cming. I’m ging t have a New Year’s Party at hme. Can yu cme t my party?
Sure, I’d lve t. /I’m srry, I can’t. I have t/must …
—Can yu cme t my party n Saturday afternn?—Sure, I’d lve t./I’m srry, I can’t. I have t help my parents.
prepare fr an exam
g t the dctr
meet my friends
have the flu
help my parents
What d yu find?
1. We can use “Can yu…?” t make invitatins.2. We can use “Sure, I’d lve t.” t accept invitatins gladly.3. We can use “I’m srry/Srry, I can’t. ” r smething like that t turn dwn invitatins plitely.4. Often we give a reasn, r rather an excuse, t explain it, using “I have t…”/ “I must…”.
Match the phrases with the pictures.
1. prepare fr an exam ____2. help my parents _____ 3. g t the dctr _____ 4. meet my friend _____5. have the flu _____
Listen and write the names (Tim, Kay, Anna and Wilsn) next t the crrect students in the picture.
Sun Ning: Hey, Ted. Can yu cme t my party n Saturday afternn?Ted: I'm srry, I can't, Sun Ning. I have t help my parents.Sun Ning: T bad. Hw abut yu, Jenny? Can yu cme t my party?Jenny: I'd lve t.Sun Ning: Tim? What abut yu?
hw/what 怎么样？
Tapescripts
Tim: When is it?Sun Ning: Saturday afternn.Tim: Oh, n, I can't. I have t prepare fr an exam.Sun Ning: What abut yu, Wilsn?wilsn: Srry, I must g t the dctr.Sun Ning: Anna, can yu cme?Anna: I can't, Sun Ning. I might have t meet my friend.Kay: I can't either, Sun Ning. I have the flu.Sun Ning: That's t bad, Kay. Oh, maybe next time. What a small party!
1. prepare fr an exam（教材P65 1a）
I have t prepare fr next week’s speech cntest.
(1) exam作可数名词，是examinatin的简写形式。前面用不定冠词修饰时，应用an。
prepare fr 为……做准备
Language pints
(2) exam相关短语有：
【易混辨析】exam与test：
2. g t the dctr（教材P65 1a）
g t the/a dctr 相当于 g t see the dctr,意为“去看医生”。He is ging t the dctr because f a headache.
3. have the flu（教材P65 1a）
have the flu意为“患流感”，此处have表示“患病”的意思。类似的短语还有：
have…患…（病）
have a cld患感冒
have a fever发烧
have a cugh咳嗽
have a tthache牙疼
have a sre thrat嗓子痛
have a headache头疼
Yu are the students in the picture. Student A, invite three students t yur party. Students B, C and D, give answers.
A: Can yu cme t my party n Saturday afternn? B: Sure, I’d lve t.C: Srry, I can’t. I have t prepare fr an exam.D: I’m srry, t. I must g t the dctr.
1. Jeff can/ can’t g t the party.2. Mary can/ can’t g t the party.3. May can/ can’t g t the party.4. Mei Ling can/ can’t g t the party.5. Paul can/ can’t g t the party.
Listen and circle can r can’t.
JeffMayMei Ling
2b Listen again. Wh can’t g t the party? Why? Cmplete the chart.
He might have t meet his friend.She has the flu.She must study fr a math test.
cnversatin 1Anna: Hi, Jeff! Can yu cme t my party n Saturday?Jeff: I'm srry, I'm nt free. I might have t meet my friend n Saturday.
cnversatin 2Anna: Hell, Mary!Can yu cme t my party n Saturday?Mary: I'd lve t. D I need t bring anything?Anna: N, I'll buy all the fd and drinks.
=I'm nt available.我没有空
cnversatin 3Anna: May, can yu cme t my party tmrrw?May: I'm afraid nt. I have the flu.Anna: Oh, That's t bad. Well, drink lts f ht water and get lts f sleep.
cnversatin 4Anna: Mei Ling, can yu cme t my party n Saturday?Mei Ling:Srry, but I'm nt available. I must study fr a math test.Anna: OK, Gd luck!
cnversatin 3Anna: Hey, Paul, can yu cme t my party tmrrw?Paul: Sure. It sunds great. When will it start?Anna: Arund 6:00 p.m. See yu then.Paul: See yu.
Hw t refuse invitatins
Hw t accept invitatins
I’m srry, I’m nt free.
I’m afraid nt. I have the flu.
Srry, but I’m nt available.
Sure. It sunds great.
（Cnversatin1）
（Cnversatin3）
（Cnversatin4）
（Cnversatin5）
（Cnversatin2）
2c Lk at the reasns in the chart in 2b. Write sme mre. Then, Student A, invite yur partner t d smething. Student B, say yu can’t g and why.
1. ________________________2. ________________________3. ________________________4. ________________________
t much hmewrkStudy fr an English testlk after my little sistervisit grandparents
A: Hey, Dave. Can yu g t the mvies n Saturday?B: I’m srry. I’m nt available. I have t much hmewrk this weekend.A: That’s t bad. Maybe anther time.B: Sure, Je. Thanks fr asking.
4. I’m nt available.（教材P66 2c）
(1) available在此处意为“有空的”，与free意思相同，常在句中作表语。We are available tnight. Let’s g fr a walk. (2) available还可意为“可获得的；可用的”。Tickets are available frm the bx ffice(售票处).
available adj. 有空的；可获得的
【拓展】 常用来表示拒绝的方式还有：Srry, but I can’t. 对不起，我不能。Srry, I’m nt free/available. 对不起，我没有时间。I’m afraid… 我恐怕……
5. I’d lve t cme, but I’m afraid I can’t.（教材P66 2c）
I’d lve t, but …意为“我愿意，但是……”，用来表示委婉地拒绝对方的邀请，其中不定式符号t不能省略。— Wuld yu like t shw it t me? — I’d lve t, but I’m a little busy nw.
I’m afraid … 表示“我恐怕……”，用于礼貌地说出令人不快、失望或感到遗憾的事。常用I’m afraid s“恐怕如此”表示肯定；用I’m afraid nt “恐怕不行”表示否定。I’m afraid (that) it’s nt finished yet.— Is it ging t rain tmrrw? — I’m afraid s. / I’m afraid nt.
Jeff: Hey, Nick, can yu cme t my huse n Saturday? My cusin Sam frm Xi’an is ging t be here.Nick: Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding tgether last fall when he visited yu.Jeff: Yes, that’s right.
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Nick: I’d lve t cme, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have an exam n Mnday s I must prepare fr it.Jeff: That’s really t bad! Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. Can yu hang ut with us n Mnday night?Nick: Sure! Catch yu n Mnday!
1. Can Nick g t Jeff’s huse n Saturday?N, he can’t.2. Why r why nt?Because he must prepare fr Mnday’s exam.3. Will the friends meet at last?Yes, they will meet n Mnday night.
Answer t the fllwing questins by reading 2d
6. Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.（教材P66 2d）
(1) until在本句中作介词，其用法有： ①与延续性动词连用，表示动作或状态一直持续到 某时为止。 ②与短暂性动词连用，常用于否定句，与nt构成 nt … until结构，表示“直到……才”。
until cnj. & prep. 到……时；直到……为止
watch TV(延续性)
g t sleep(短暂性)
I watched TV until 11 ’clck last night.I didn't g t sleep unitl 11 'clck last night.
(2) until作连词，表示动作、状态一直延续到另一动作或状态出现。They try again and again until they succeed. We have t wait until the light turns green.
7. Can yu hang ut with us n Mnday night?（教材P66 2d）
My brther likes reading and he ften hangs ut at the bkshp. We seldm hang ut at weekends recently.
hang ut 闲逛；常去某处
I hung the picture n the wall.He was hanged during the war.
【拓展】 hang的用法:
8. Catch yu n Mnday.（教材P66 2d）
(1) catch作动词，过去式为caught，意为“及时赶上；接住；抓住”。Be quick, r we’ll fail t catch the schl bus.Can yu catch the ball in ne hand?
catch yu常用于口语，意为“再见：回头见”，相当于see yu。
(2) catch还可意为“感染上”。catch a cld“患感冒”。(3) catch的相关短语：catch up with 跟上，赶上；catch ne’s eye 引起某人注意 As lng as I wrk hard, I have t be able t catch up with yu. Tday, I wre a new suit. Catch classmates' eyes.
更多讲解详见英语RJ八上《教材帮》 Unit9 Sectin A 教材帮·新知课
1. (2020·天水中考)They didn't g hme they finished their wrk. A. after B. until C. at D. befre 2.(2020.梧州中考) —Culd yu cme t my party n Tuesday evening?— .But I'm busy studying fr my test. A. I’d lve t B. Hw cme? C. Dn't mentin it D. That's all right.
3. — Hi, Jack. Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party next Friday? — I’d lve t. But I’m nt . I’m leaving fr Beijing n that day. A. believable B. enjyable C. available D. unbelievable
4.(2020·云南中考)—Excuse me. Where is the nearest htel?—Just g dwn this rad yu see a library. It's acrss frm it. A. because B. afterC. when D. until5. On the first day f the Spring Festival, peple wearing new clthes.A. hung up B. hung back C. hung ut D. hung n
1. This evening I’m studying fr the math e_______. 2. Mr. Li is a__________ in the afternn, and yu can meet him then. 3. Lk! My mm is p________ fr the dinner in the kitchen. 4. They didn’t ______ (赶上) the last bus, s they tk a taxi hme. 5. I dn’t feel very well tday. I’m afraid I have the _____ (流感).
1. ——周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？ ——当然，我愿意去。____________________________________________________________________________________2. 我得准备考试。 __________________________________________3. 太糟糕了。那下次吧。__________________________________________
—Can yu cme t my party next Saturday afternn?—Sure, I’d lve t.
I have t prepare fr the exam.
That’s t bad. Maybe anther time.
4. Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. __________________________________________5. Can yu hang ut with us n Mnday night?__________________________________________6. Catch yu n Mnday.__________________________________________
萨姆要一直待到下周三才离开。
周一晚上你能跟我们一起逛逛吗？
exam, flu, available, until, hang, catch, prepare
Useful expressins
prepare fr, g t the/a dctr, anther time, hang ut, I’d lve t, but…, nt … until
—Can yu cme t my party n Saturday afternn?—Sure, I’d lve t./ Srry, I can’t. I have t prepare fr an exam.
1. New wrds: exam, flu, available, until, hang, catch2. Expressins：prepare fr, g t the/a dctr, anther time, hang ut3. Sentence: —Can yu cme t my party n Saturday afternn?—Sure, I’d lve t./ Srry, I can’t. I have t prepare fr an exam.
Learning gals
I’m really busy n weekdays. I need t relax n weekends. What can I d t relax?
New Year’s Day is cming. I’m ging t have a New Year’s Party at hme. Can yu cme t my party?
Sure, I’d lve t. /I’m srry, I can’t. I have t/must …
—Can yu cme t my party n Saturday afternn?—Sure, I’d lve t./I’m srry, I can’t. I have t help my parents.
prepare fr an exam
g t the dctr
meet my friends
have the flu
help my parents
What d yu find?
1. We can use “Can yu…?” t make invitatins.2. We can use “Sure, I’d lve t.” t accept invitatins gladly.3. We can use “I’m srry/Srry, I can’t. ” r smething like that t turn dwn invitatins plitely.4. Often we give a reasn, r rather an excuse, t explain it, using “I have t…”/ “I must…”.
Match the phrases with the pictures.
1. prepare fr an exam ____2. help my parents _____ 3. g t the dctr _____ 4. meet my friend _____5. have the flu _____
Listen and write the names (Tim, Kay, Anna and Wilsn) next t the crrect students in the picture.
Sun Ning: Hey, Ted. Can yu cme t my party n Saturday afternn?Ted: I'm srry, I can't, Sun Ning. I have t help my parents.Sun Ning: T bad. Hw abut yu, Jenny? Can yu cme t my party?Jenny: I'd lve t.Sun Ning: Tim? What abut yu?
hw/what 怎么样？
Tapescripts
Tim: When is it?Sun Ning: Saturday afternn.Tim: Oh, n, I can't. I have t prepare fr an exam.Sun Ning: What abut yu, Wilsn?wilsn: Srry, I must g t the dctr.Sun Ning: Anna, can yu cme?Anna: I can't, Sun Ning. I might have t meet my friend.Kay: I can't either, Sun Ning. I have the flu.Sun Ning: That's t bad, Kay. Oh, maybe next time. What a small party!
1. prepare fr an exam（教材P65 1a）
I have t prepare fr next week’s speech cntest.
(1) exam作可数名词，是examinatin的简写形式。前面用不定冠词修饰时，应用an。
prepare fr 为……做准备
Language pints
(2) exam相关短语有：
【易混辨析】exam与test：
2. g t the dctr（教材P65 1a）
g t the/a dctr 相当于 g t see the dctr,意为“去看医生”。He is ging t the dctr because f a headache.
3. have the flu（教材P65 1a）
have the flu意为“患流感”，此处have表示“患病”的意思。类似的短语还有：
have…患…（病）
have a cld患感冒
have a fever发烧
have a cugh咳嗽
have a tthache牙疼
have a sre thrat嗓子痛
have a headache头疼
Yu are the students in the picture. Student A, invite three students t yur party. Students B, C and D, give answers.
A: Can yu cme t my party n Saturday afternn? B: Sure, I’d lve t.C: Srry, I can’t. I have t prepare fr an exam.D: I’m srry, t. I must g t the dctr.
1. Jeff can/ can’t g t the party.2. Mary can/ can’t g t the party.3. May can/ can’t g t the party.4. Mei Ling can/ can’t g t the party.5. Paul can/ can’t g t the party.
Listen and circle can r can’t.
JeffMayMei Ling
2b Listen again. Wh can’t g t the party? Why? Cmplete the chart.
He might have t meet his friend.She has the flu.She must study fr a math test.
cnversatin 1Anna: Hi, Jeff! Can yu cme t my party n Saturday?Jeff: I'm srry, I'm nt free. I might have t meet my friend n Saturday.
cnversatin 2Anna: Hell, Mary!Can yu cme t my party n Saturday?Mary: I'd lve t. D I need t bring anything?Anna: N, I'll buy all the fd and drinks.
=I'm nt available.我没有空
cnversatin 3Anna: May, can yu cme t my party tmrrw?May: I'm afraid nt. I have the flu.Anna: Oh, That's t bad. Well, drink lts f ht water and get lts f sleep.
cnversatin 4Anna: Mei Ling, can yu cme t my party n Saturday?Mei Ling:Srry, but I'm nt available. I must study fr a math test.Anna: OK, Gd luck!
cnversatin 3Anna: Hey, Paul, can yu cme t my party tmrrw?Paul: Sure. It sunds great. When will it start?Anna: Arund 6:00 p.m. See yu then.Paul: See yu.
Hw t refuse invitatins
Hw t accept invitatins
I’m srry, I’m nt free.
I’m afraid nt. I have the flu.
Srry, but I’m nt available.
Sure. It sunds great.
（Cnversatin1）
（Cnversatin3）
（Cnversatin4）
（Cnversatin5）
（Cnversatin2）
2c Lk at the reasns in the chart in 2b. Write sme mre. Then, Student A, invite yur partner t d smething. Student B, say yu can’t g and why.
1. ________________________2. ________________________3. ________________________4. ________________________
t much hmewrkStudy fr an English testlk after my little sistervisit grandparents
A: Hey, Dave. Can yu g t the mvies n Saturday?B: I’m srry. I’m nt available. I have t much hmewrk this weekend.A: That’s t bad. Maybe anther time.B: Sure, Je. Thanks fr asking.
4. I’m nt available.（教材P66 2c）
(1) available在此处意为“有空的”，与free意思相同，常在句中作表语。We are available tnight. Let’s g fr a walk. (2) available还可意为“可获得的；可用的”。Tickets are available frm the bx ffice(售票处).
available adj. 有空的；可获得的
【拓展】 常用来表示拒绝的方式还有：Srry, but I can’t. 对不起，我不能。Srry, I’m nt free/available. 对不起，我没有时间。I’m afraid… 我恐怕……
5. I’d lve t cme, but I’m afraid I can’t.（教材P66 2c）
I’d lve t, but …意为“我愿意，但是……”，用来表示委婉地拒绝对方的邀请，其中不定式符号t不能省略。— Wuld yu like t shw it t me? — I’d lve t, but I’m a little busy nw.
I’m afraid … 表示“我恐怕……”，用于礼貌地说出令人不快、失望或感到遗憾的事。常用I’m afraid s“恐怕如此”表示肯定；用I’m afraid nt “恐怕不行”表示否定。I’m afraid (that) it’s nt finished yet.— Is it ging t rain tmrrw? — I’m afraid s. / I’m afraid nt.
Jeff: Hey, Nick, can yu cme t my huse n Saturday? My cusin Sam frm Xi’an is ging t be here.Nick: Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding tgether last fall when he visited yu.Jeff: Yes, that’s right.
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Nick: I’d lve t cme, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have an exam n Mnday s I must prepare fr it.Jeff: That’s really t bad! Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. Can yu hang ut with us n Mnday night?Nick: Sure! Catch yu n Mnday!
1. Can Nick g t Jeff’s huse n Saturday?N, he can’t.2. Why r why nt?Because he must prepare fr Mnday’s exam.3. Will the friends meet at last?Yes, they will meet n Mnday night.
Answer t the fllwing questins by reading 2d
6. Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.（教材P66 2d）
(1) until在本句中作介词，其用法有： ①与延续性动词连用，表示动作或状态一直持续到 某时为止。 ②与短暂性动词连用，常用于否定句，与nt构成 nt … until结构，表示“直到……才”。
until cnj. & prep. 到……时；直到……为止
watch TV(延续性)
g t sleep(短暂性)
I watched TV until 11 ’clck last night.I didn't g t sleep unitl 11 'clck last night.
(2) until作连词，表示动作、状态一直延续到另一动作或状态出现。They try again and again until they succeed. We have t wait until the light turns green.
7. Can yu hang ut with us n Mnday night?（教材P66 2d）
My brther likes reading and he ften hangs ut at the bkshp. We seldm hang ut at weekends recently.
hang ut 闲逛；常去某处
I hung the picture n the wall.He was hanged during the war.
【拓展】 hang的用法:
8. Catch yu n Mnday.（教材P66 2d）
(1) catch作动词，过去式为caught，意为“及时赶上；接住；抓住”。Be quick, r we’ll fail t catch the schl bus.Can yu catch the ball in ne hand?
catch yu常用于口语，意为“再见：回头见”，相当于see yu。
(2) catch还可意为“感染上”。catch a cld“患感冒”。(3) catch的相关短语：catch up with 跟上，赶上；catch ne’s eye 引起某人注意 As lng as I wrk hard, I have t be able t catch up with yu. Tday, I wre a new suit. Catch classmates' eyes.
更多讲解详见英语RJ八上《教材帮》 Unit9 Sectin A 教材帮·新知课
1. (2020·天水中考)They didn't g hme they finished their wrk. A. after B. until C. at D. befre 2.(2020.梧州中考) —Culd yu cme t my party n Tuesday evening?— .But I'm busy studying fr my test. A. I’d lve t B. Hw cme? C. Dn't mentin it D. That's all right.
3. — Hi, Jack. Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party next Friday? — I’d lve t. But I’m nt . I’m leaving fr Beijing n that day. A. believable B. enjyable C. available D. unbelievable
4.(2020·云南中考)—Excuse me. Where is the nearest htel?—Just g dwn this rad yu see a library. It's acrss frm it. A. because B. afterC. when D. until5. On the first day f the Spring Festival, peple wearing new clthes.A. hung up B. hung back C. hung ut D. hung n
1. This evening I’m studying fr the math e_______. 2. Mr. Li is a__________ in the afternn, and yu can meet him then. 3. Lk! My mm is p________ fr the dinner in the kitchen. 4. They didn’t ______ (赶上) the last bus, s they tk a taxi hme. 5. I dn’t feel very well tday. I’m afraid I have the _____ (流感).
1. ——周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？ ——当然，我愿意去。____________________________________________________________________________________2. 我得准备考试。 __________________________________________3. 太糟糕了。那下次吧。__________________________________________
—Can yu cme t my party next Saturday afternn?—Sure, I’d lve t.
I have t prepare fr the exam.
That’s t bad. Maybe anther time.
4. Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. __________________________________________5. Can yu hang ut with us n Mnday night?__________________________________________6. Catch yu n Mnday.__________________________________________
萨姆要一直待到下周三才离开。
周一晚上你能跟我们一起逛逛吗？
exam, flu, available, until, hang, catch, prepare
Useful expressins
prepare fr, g t the/a dctr, anther time, hang ut, I’d lve t, but…, nt … until
—Can yu cme t my party n Saturday afternn?—Sure, I’d lve t./ Srry, I can’t. I have t prepare fr an exam.
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