2022-2023学年山东省枣庄市第三中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年山东省枣庄市第三中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，文件包含山东省枣庄市第三中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、山东省枣庄市第三中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共45页， 欢迎下载使用。

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)
注意事项:第Ⅰ卷共55小题,共95分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man always d n Saturday?
A. See a film. B. Have a class. C. Review his ntes.
2. Hw des the wman deal with difficult lectures?
A. By recrding them. B. By talking with lecturers. C. By attending them again.
3. Where will the man fetch his ntebk?
A. In the library. B. In the classrm. C. In the teachers’ ffice.
4. What kind f music des the man ften listen t?
A. Jazz music. B. Classical music. C. Rck music.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Sarah’s happy retirement. B. The man’s art classes. C. Their hbbies.
第二节:(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why des the man aplgize t the wman?
A. He lst her dictinary.
B. He made her desk dirty.
C. He damaged her glasses.
7. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Buy her an ice cream.
B. Lk up sme new wrds.
C. Tidy up her desk carefully.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What makes the man change his appintment?
A. An unexpected visitr.
B. His urgent prblem at wrk.
C. The traffic due t the bad weather.
9. When will the man meet Dr. Martin?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What can peple enjy in Richmnd?
A. Lcal fds. B. Lcal artwrks. C. Lcal shpping centers.
11 Hw far away is Sun Valley frm Richmnd?
A. 5 minutes’ walk. B. 10 minutes’ walk. C. 15 minutes’ bike ride.
12. Where d the speakers decide t stay?
A. In a tent. B. In a htel. C. In a villager’s huse.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Jurnalist and sprtsman.
C. Interviewer and jb applicant.
14. What des the man think f a teacher’s wrk?
A. Easy. B. Bring. C. Challenging.
15. What des the man like ding best?
A. Playing sprts. B. Watching sprts. C. Teaching sprts.
16. What des the man value mst abut ding sprts?
A. Teach the yung imprtant life lessns.
B. Try t maintain mental well-being.
C. Make effrts t keep physically fit.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What des Vlterman’s Smart Wallet fcus n?
A. The functin. B. The design. C. The security.
18. What will infrm yu f yur phne and wallet being apart?
A. The alarm. B. The camera. C. The GPS tracker.
19. What can yu receive if smene pens yur wallet secretly?
A. A picture f him. B. A vice frm the phne. C. A message frm the wallet.
20. Why is Vlterman’s Smart Wallet suitable fr travel?
A. It desn’t need t recharge.
B. It is light and easy t carry.
C. It has a large capacity fr pictures.
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are arund 400,000 students in Lndn. As university can be a cstly time, many f these students will want t lk fr part-time wrk. Here are 4 relatively easy jbs t bag yurself in Lndn and ensure a bit f pcket mney thrugh yur university experience.
Waitressing
It is nt hard t find waitressing jbs since Lndn has an abundance f pubs and eateries. Gumtree and Indeed are gd places fr such pprtunities. Hspitality UK and Next dr are ther great websites. Hwever, as many f these psitins are advertised n the windws f restaurants and pubs, ging inside and asking the staff there abut the psitins is a much better idea. This will als demnstrate yu as active and cnfident. Rates are arund £12--15 an hur.
Mystery (神秘)shpping
It may nt have yu laughing t the bank but it's extra pcket mney. Yu g at any time as a regular custmer and check ut the services that the business prvides. Yu reprt back t the client and they will pay fr yur purchases alngside £5 —10.
Care Assistant
Fr thse wh have a heart f gld and want t help, caring is the way. There's a huge demand fr peple t spend yur free time with elderly peple r help peple with disabilities. It can be cking meals r making sure they're taking their medicine n time.
Receptinist
If yu're a gd cmmunicatr and can act prfessinally, a receptinist might be a great pprtunity fr yu, which will help yu build administrative skills and experience. Receptinist jbs are available at dctrs surgeries, dentists, gyms, large ffices and mre.
1. Which is the preferable way t land a waitressing jb?
A. Referring t Gumtree.B. Surfing Next dr.
C. Inquiring abut psitins in persn,D. Cntacting advertisement cmpany.
2. What des a mystery shpper need t d?
A. Amusing bank staff.B. Wrking at fixed times.
C. Making purchases fr clients,D. Feeding back service quality.
3. Which jb helps develp yur administrative skills?
A. Waitressing.B. Mystery shpping.
C. Care Assistant.D. Receptinist.
B
In rder t help discver spilage and reduce fd waste fr supermarkets and cnsumers, researchers have develped new lw-cst, smart phne-linked, ec-friendly spilage sensrs fr meat and fish packaging.
One in three UK cnsumers thrw away fd just because it reaches the use-by date, but 60% f the £12.5 billin-wrth f fd we thrw away each year is safe t eat.
The researchers, whse findings were published in ACS Sensrs, say the sensrs culd als eventually replace the use-by date—a widely used indicatr f being fresh and eatable.
The sensrs cst tw US cents each t make. Knwn as “paper-based electrical gas sensrs (PEGS)”, they detect spilage gases like ammnia (a pisnus gas with a strng unpleasant smell) in meat and fish prducts. The infrmatin prvided by the electrnic nse is received by a smart phne, and then yu can knw whether the fd is fresh and safe t eat.
The Imperial Cllege Lndn researchers wh develped PEGS made the sensrs by printing carbn electrdes nt a special type f paper. The materials are ec-friendly and harmless, s they dn’t damage the envirnment and are safe t use in fd packaging. The sensrs, cmbined with a tiny electrnic system, then infrm nearby mbile devices, which identify and understand the data abut spilage gases.
Lead authr Dr Firat Guder f Imperial’s Department f Biengineering said, “Althugh they’re designed t keep us safe, use-by dates can lead t eatable fd being thrwn away. They dn’t always reflect its actual freshness. In fact, peple ften get sick frm fd-brne diseases due t pr strage, even when an item is within its use-by date.”
“These sensrs are cheap enugh s we hpe t see supermarkets using them within three years. Our gal is t use PEGS in fd packaging t reduce unnecessary fd waste.”
The authrs hpe that PEGS culd have applicatins beynd fd prcessing, like sensing chemicals in agriculture, air quality, and detecting disease markers in breath like thse invlved in kidney disease.
4. What is the functin f PEGS accrding t the text?
A. T imprve the taste f fds.B. T imprve the service f stres.
C. T help supermarkets stre fds.D. T help peple test fd freshness.
5. What rle des the smartphne play while PEGS are functining?
A. It acts as an electrnic nse.B. It reads the data cllected by PEGS.
C. It helps print the gas sensrs nt paper.D. It discvers the spilage gases frm fds.
6. What des Dr. Firat Guder say abut use-by dates?
A. They are nt cmpletely reliable.B. They can help reduce fd waste.
C. They are based n scientific research.D. They are nt accepted by the cnsumers.
7. What des the authr mainly talk abut in the text?
A. The prcess f researching spilage sensrs.
B. A new technlgy in packaging t reduce fd waste.
C. The applicatin f spilage sensrs beynd fd prcessing.
D. The influence f use-by dates n supermarkets and cnsumers.
C
At the age f 14, James Harrisn had a majr chest peratin and he required 13 units(3.4 gallns)f bld afterwards. The bld dnatins saved his life, and he decided that nce he turned 18, he wuld begin dnating bld as regularly as he culd.
Mre than 60 years and almst 1, 200 dnatins later, Harrisn, whse bld cntains an antibdy(抗体)that has saved the lives f 2.4 millin babies frm miscarriages(流产), retired as a bld dnr n May 11. Harrisn’s bld is valuable because he naturally prduces Rh-negative bld, which cntains Rh-psitive antibdies. His bld has been used t create anti-D in Australia since 1967.
“Every bttle f Anti-D ever made in Australia has James in it,” Rbyn Barlw, the Rh prgram directr tld the Sydney Mrning Herald. “It’s an amazing thing. He has saved millins f babies. I cry just thinking abut it.” Since then, Harrisn has dnated between 500 and 800 milliliters f bld almst every week. He’s made 1,162 dnatins frm his right arm and 10 frm his left.
“I’d keep ging if they let me,” Harrisn tld the Herald. His dctrs said it was time t stp the dnatins—and they certainly dn’t take them lightly. They had already extended the age limit fr bld dnatins fr him, and they’re cutting him ff nw t prtect his health. He made his final dnatin surrunded by sme f the mthers and babies wh his bld helped save.
Harrisn’s retirement is a blw t the Rh treatment prgram in Australia. Only 160 dnrs supprt the prgram, and finding new dnrs has prven t be difficult. But Harrisn’s retirement frm giving bld desn’t mean he’s cmpletely ut f the game. Scientists are cllecting and catalging his DNA t create a library f antibdies and white bld cells that culd be the future f the anti-D prgram in Australia.
8. What d we knw abut James Harrisn?
A. He saved 2. 4 millin pr peple.B. He is t retire as a bld dnr.
C. He is a very grateful bld dnr.D. He dnates bld nearly every day.
9. What is the authr’s purpse f writing Paragraph 4?
A. T state Harrisn’s decisin t cntinue dnating bld.
B. T intrduce sme babies saved by Harrisn’s bld.
C. T describe hw Harrisn’s dnatins cme t an end.
D. T praise Harrisn fr his cperatin with the dctrs.
10. What can we infer frm the passage abut Harrisn?
A. After his retirement, the Rh prgram will fail.
B New dnrs are easy t find in a shrt time.
C. His DNA is kept in a library fr future study.
D. He cntinues t cntribute t the Rh prgram.
11. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. The Man with the Glden ArmB. The Bld Saving Millins f Babies
C. A Special Bld Type Dnr t RetireD. A Unique Man with a Rare Bld Type
D
As an astrnmer(天文学家), I am accustmed t bserving the universe in quiet places. I bserve galaxies in the deep universe-places s far away that their light takes billins f years t reach ur eyes.
Smetimes I wnder what ur wn galaxy lked like billins f years ag, befre slar system was brn. I ften stare at the Hubble Deep Field(哈勃深空区)searching fr clues: galaxies clliding(碰撞), stars explding, and stellar nurseries. Can lking t the stars bring us clser tgether?
A cuple f mnths ag, Betelgeuse, a bright star in the Orin cnstellatin(猎户座)started t get dimmer and dimmer. Astrnmers all ver the wrld thught this might be a signal that the star was abut t explde. Thugh it might nt happen fr anther 1000 years r mre, still I went utside every night t check it ut. I was hping that it wuld explde. Imagine seeing a star shining as bright as the full mn even during the day.
I started dreaming abut using such an event t remind everyne that stars prduce nearly all f the chemical elements in the universe, which came directly ut f the Big Bang. Everything we breathe, tuch and see was made inside f stars. The irn in ur bld, calcium bnes, and almst the entire peridic table are prducts f stellar evlutin.
Betelgeuse did nt explde, and mre recent bservatins nte that it is actually returning t nrmal. But nthing is nrmal here n Earth nw. I am beginning t realize that we did nt need a star t explde t unite us. All we needed was a cmmn prblem.
I am hping that everyne n the planet is saving sme time t cntemplate(凝视, 沉思)the universe and t realize we are nt alne. N matter where we are r wh we are, we are n this planet tgether. Since we are all made f stars, lking up at the night sky gives us a glimpse f ur past and ur future, and we can cntemplate bth tgether.
12. Why des the authr write this article?
A. T suggest us thinking abut the way human beings live in this wrld.
B T research int the scientific mystery in the universe with readers.
C. T discuss the prper relatinship between human and the universe.
D. T advise thers t stare at a ptentially explding star recently.
13. Accrding t the article, Betelgeuse________.
A. is a star the authr tracked fr yearsB. will explde in ten thusand years
C. is a nrmal star which is disappearingD. will prduce chemical elements if it expldes
14. “Such an event” underlined in Paragraph 4 refers t________.
A. Betelgeuse’s ptential explsinB. Betelgeuse’s getting dimmer and dimmer
C. the authr’s checking ut every nightD. a star’s shining as bright as the sun
15. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. What shuld an astrnmer d?
B. Shuld we knw mre abut the universe?
C. Getting united is a prblem impssible t slve.
D. Lking t the stars can bring us clser tgether.
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。
FOMO stands fr “fear f missing ut”. It refers t the nervus r anxius feeling a persn gets when they realize they are nt attending a scial event either because they weren’t invited r they just didn’t feel like ging. ____16____ This belief, in turn, can create anxiety and a sense f inferirity. FOMO bthers mst teens, especially if they’re ften nline.
One way fr teens t deal with FOMO is t practice what is knwn as reframing (重塑) thinking. ____17____ Here are sme tips n hw teens can start t reframe their thinking.
Track negative thughts and replace them with reasnable nes. One thing teens can d t deal with FOMO is t track their negative thughts and feelings in a jurnal. ____18____ Then, they can change their thughts and replace the negative thughts with smething psitive.
____19____ Encurage teens t recgnize that they have limited time and cannt pssibly be everywhere and d everything. S, naturally, there will be scial events that they cannt attend. But this des nt mean that they’re necessarily missing ut n smething.
Turn ff the technlgy and d smething else. Turning ff the technlgy seems like a natural cure fr FOMO. But just switching the phne ff des nt erase the feelings that FOMO causes. ____20____ The key is t d smething else entirely like reading a bk r baking ckies — anything that allws them t fcus n smething ther than scial media.
A. Be realistic abut availability.
B. In general, FOMO causes peple t assume that they have a lw scial rank.
C. It’s a mental exercise designed t help them lk at situatins differently.
D. Realize that n ne lives a perfect life as described in scial media.
E. Teens may still wrry abut missing ut even if they’re nt in scial media at all.
F. There are sme negative cnsequences f FOMO.
G. This allws them t bserve hw ften they’re feeling negative abut themselves.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had reached the age f twenty-eight. Still, I ___21___ whether the letter frm my past wuld make it t me, all these years later. It was a ___22___ writing task frm when I was eighteen. The teacher cllected ur letters t ur future selves in self-addressed envelpe with stamps and prmised t ___23___ them ten years later. But since s much time had passed, wuld he even ___24___ ?
Thinking back n the letter, I recalled giving my future self sme advice. When yu’re eighteen years ld, twenty-eight seems like a ___25___ age, but I wasn’t feeling as mature as I believed my yunger self had ___26___ me t be.
When the letter finally reached me, I pened it ___27___ . It began, “Hw much d yu bet this letter will never get t yu?” It cntinued t greet me casually ___28___ we were having an IM(instant messaging)chat. As a senir in high schl, facing the ___29___ SATS and cllege applicatin, my eighteen-year-ld self was s ___30___ ! She was apparently nt quite happy and hped I wuldn’t wrry s much in the future, and that I wuldn’t frget t be present and ___31___ my life!
Cntrary t my belief, my eighteen-year-ld self did nt have any demands f me, r expectatins I might have ___32___ t meet. Instead, she wrte, “I’ll stand by whatever yu d. Even if yu are nt the ne I’m imagining nw, I’ll supprt yu, because maybe the persn I’m imagining is smene else, but yu’re nt smene else, yu’re me.”
I was ___33___ , and tears welled up in my eyes at this ___34___ thrugh time. I had put a lt f pressure n myself t be the best versin f myself that I culd be. ___35___ , I came t realize what I wuld have accmplished in ten years wuld pale in cmparisn t hw I’d feel and wh I’d be.
21. A. believedB. betC. dubtedD. cnsidered
22. A. hpelessB. creativeC. urgentD. tugh
23. A. crrectB. mailC. answerD. write
24. A. rememberB. understandC. mindD. remain
25. A. grwn-upB. happyC. made-upD. prmising
26. A. prmisedB. cnvincedC. encuragedD. expected
27. A. calmlyB. cautiuslyC. eagerlyD. naturally
28. A. even ifB. s thatC. nw thatD. as if
29. A. appintingB. appealingC. apprachingD. apprving
30. A. depressedB. ambitiusC. carefreeD. stressed
31 A. enjyB. valueC. startD. earn
32. A. triedB. failedC. managedD. determined
33. A. guiltyB. tuchedC. embarrassedD. nervus
34. A. self-acceptanceB. self-serviceC. self-defenseD. self-cncern
35. A. BesidesB. TherefreC. ThenD. Hwever
第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
La Gan Ma Fd Cmpany____36____( fund) in Guiyang in Guizhu Prvince in 1984. Its creatr, Ta Huabi, ____37____ face appears n each bttle f the chili (红辣椒) il, has recently drawn public attentin again. Nearly every Chinese persn knws La Gan Ma, a ____38____( huge) ppular chili il that hit the shelves in 1996. Often____39____( use) in a terrible dish, a small spn f La Gan Ma can save the dish and turn it int smething ____40____( taste).
La Gan Ma fund ____41____( it) way int supermarkets nt nly in China, but als in freign ____42____(cuntry) where it als has many fllwers. On Amazn.cm, La Gan Ma is rated 4.9 ut f 5 stars. Many freigners claim that La Gan Ma is the best chili sauce they have ever tasted.
Ta started her business at the age f 50, basing her recipe____43____ traditinal chili il frm Guizhu. Like Gree’s president Dng Mingzhu, wh als started her business career much ____44____( late) than her peers. Ta is a gd example t yung peple, especially wmen, attempting____45____( achieve) their dreams.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假如你是学生会主席李华，外教 Mr. Peter 下学期来你们学校教英语了，现需要学生会推荐一名助教，请为你的同学李民写一封推荐信。开头及结尾已经给出。
注意: 1. 词数80左右； 2. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Lihua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面文章，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整短文，续写词数应为150左右。
Baskin was a 20-year-ld sphmre at the University f Suth Carlina whse parents ran small restaurant. As he was the nly cllege student in his family, his family tried their best t supprt him. Baskin always wrked as a waiter in the restaurant t lighten his parents' burdens. He was s hardwrking that many custmers praised his hspitable service. His parents als appreciated and trusted him a lt.
It was a busy night at the restaurant. After a few guests walked in and sat dwn, they rdered a bttle f the Chateau Pichn Lngueville Cmtesse 2001-a valuable wine wrth almst €6,000.
Having t serve anther table, Baskin then asked a wrkmate t fetch the bttle. Hwever, since the emplyee was new, she accidentally tk the wrng bttle f wine. Instead f the wine that was rdered by the custmers, she served the Chateau Pichn Lngueville Pmerl 2001, which cst abut €5,000. As the bttles and names were similar, n ne nticed the mistake.
Baskin didn't realize the mistake until the custmers wanted t rder a secnd bttle after finishing the first ne. He checked the rder quickly and understd what was wrng. He cleverly suggested they rder a different ne, withut letting them knw what had happened, which culd give him time t think abut hw t slve the prblem.
Everything seemed nrmal, but Baskin was lst in thught. "What shuld I d t slve this prblem?" he asked himself. If he didn't tell the custmers the mistake, he culd keep the extra €1000 secretly. As he was als the cashier f the restaurant, n ne wuld knw what happened. €1000 was the tuitin fee fr the whle schl year and his parents needn't wrk hard t earn mney fr him. Or he culd use the mney t buy his favrite laptp which his parents culdn't affrd. This extra mney was really a huge temptatin t him. But in this way, he wuld lse his hnesty and dignity.
Paragraph 1:
While he was struggling with his ptins, his father came ver.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
When the custmers came t pay the bill, with father 's advice in mind. Baskin decided t d the right thing.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1-5 CACBA 6-10 CACBB 11-15 BACCA 16-20 ACAAB