浙江卷（含听力）02-备战2024年高考英语第一次调研全真模拟考试卷

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（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（2023·浙江·模拟预测）When des the man usually practice yga?
A．At 5:30.B．At 6:00.C．At 6:30.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Harry, what time d yu get up?
M: I nrmally get up at 6 'clck but smetimes I have t be up by five.
W: D yu practice yga in the mrning?
M: Yes. I usually practice it half an hur later after I get up.
2．（2023·浙江宁波·统考模拟预测）What des the man mean?
A．He is ging blind.B．He likes darkness.C．He can't bear the strng light.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Eek, yu are blinding me. Turn that light away.
W: Srry, I frgt hw pwerful it is.
M: It’s OK. It was just a shck, stepping ut f darkness int that.
3．（2023·浙江宁波·统考模拟预测）Hw ften are the meetings held?
A．Once a day.B．Once a week.C．Once a mnth.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Why didn’t we discuss the new rder at ur last meeting?
W: It was t late t discuss it at the December meeting. I’ve carried it frward t the January meeting.
M: OK, s we shuld have a decisin in time fr the February meeting.
4．（2023·浙江舟山·舟山中学校考模拟预测）What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．A flight.B．A vacatin.C．The sunset.
【答案】B
【原文】M: When d yu leave fr Flrida?
W: My plane leaves tmrrw at sunset.
M: Yu’re s lucky! I dn’t have any mney t g n vacatin.
W: Well, I’ll be sure t get yu smething when I’m at the beach.
5．（2023·浙江舟山·舟山中学校考模拟预测）When did the wman have breakfast?
A．At 7:10.B．At 7:30.C．At 7:50
【答案】A
【原文】M: It’s already 7:30. We need t g nw r we’ll be late.
W: It will be fine. I just had breakfast 20 minutes ag. We dn’t need t rush. We have plenty f time.
第二节 (共15小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟: 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
（2023·浙江杭州·校联考模拟预测）听下面一次较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What des the wman prbably want the man t d?
A．D sme cleaning.B．Be careful in his jb.C．Take ut the trash in turn.
7．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Mther and sn.B．Brther and sister.C．Manager and new wrker.
【答案】6．B 7．C
【原文】W: We care abut quality here, nt just abut ding enugh wrk t get by. When yu wrk at Trader Je’s, yu’re mre than an emplyee. Yu’re like family!
M: In my family, we usually argue ver things like whse turn it is t take ut the trash. We als cmplain a lt when there’s n dessert. Is wrking here like that?
W: OK... Let me give yu a better idea. Wrking here is like being in a family in sme ways. Yu knw hw children get punished when they dn’t clean their rms, r when they g ut with friends befre they finish their hmewrk?
M: Yes, I can relate t that.
W: Well, that’s mre like hw it is t wrk at Trader Je’s. The emplyees are the children ... and I’m the mther.
M: Are yu the nly parent at this stre? I think I’d rather be adpted by smene else...
（2023·浙江·校联考三模）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Which part f the bdy did the man hurt?
A．His ankle.B．His knee.C．His arm.
9．Why didn’t the man g t see the dctr immediately?
A．He had t finish painting the huse.
B．He was t painful t walk.
C．He didn’t feel much pain then.
【答案】8．A 9．C
【原文】M: Hell, Miss, this is my first visit here. May I make an appintment with Dr. Clare?
W: Culd I have yur name please?
M: Randlph Philips.
W: Gt it. Hw abut at 7:30 a.m. n Wednesday, the day after tmrrw r at 1:30 p.m. n Thursday?
M: The latter ne is better. I have t send my children t the kindergarten every mrning, s I culd reduce sme pressure n my wife.
W: D yu mind telling me yur phne number?
M: Nt at all. It’s 6350973. Culd I leave a message t yu?
W: All right. And what’s wrng with yu?
M: Well, t tell the truth, I fell frm a ladder yesterday while painting my huse and sprained my ankle. I just felt a little bit painful at that time, s I didn’t pay t much attentin t it. Hwever, I fund it was swllen a lt this mrning.
（2023·浙江·校联考三模）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Hw much can the wman spend n the car?
A．$2,000.B．$3,400.C．$43,000.
11．Why des the ld wman give up driving?
A．She has pr eyesight.
B．She is ill.
C．She needs t save sme mney.
12．What d we knw abut the ld wman?
A．Her car csts t much.
B．Her car is still in gd cnditin.
C．She lst her driving license.
【答案】10．A 11．A 12．B
【原文】W: Hi, William, I have been lking fr yu. Can yu help me buy a car?
M: Sure, what kind f car d yu want?
W: A Nissan.
M: Can yu affrd it?
W: Yes. I have enugh mney.
M: Hw much culd yu spend n it at mst?
W: The mst I culd spend is $2,000.
M: Yu’ll never get a new car fr that. A secnd-hand car is yur nly hpe.
W: A used car is OK, if everything ges well.
M: I just heard abut smething yu may want t knw. My neighbr wh lives next dr is an ld wman. She and my mther just mentined that she had t give up her driver’s license due t her bad eyesight. She can’t drive anymre.
W: Is her car in gd cnditin? Hw much d yu think she wants?
M: It’s really gd, nly 43,000 miles n it and mst f thse came frm her driving dwn t New Yrk each winter, but I dn’t knw the price yet.
（2023·浙江金华·统考模拟预测）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What is mre persuasive in the presentatin?
A．Explaining dangers.B．Shwing data.C．Presenting the utline.
14．What will attract the audience in the presentatin?
A．Lists.B．Examples.C．Pictures.
15．What will the wman d t relieve anxiety?
A．Practice befrehand.
B．Have the man check her speech cntent.
C．Prepare sme questins frm the audience.
16．What des the man advise the wman t d at last?
A．Pretend t be relaxed.
B．Keep an ptimistic attitude.
C．Give the audience a surprise.
【答案】13．B 14．C 15．A 16．B
【原文】W: This Friday I will have t give my first presentatin n glbal warming, and I am s nervus. What shuld I d, Jack?
M: Firstly, yu need an utline f yur presentatin. Yu need t answer any questins yu will receive frm the audience. Besides, it is easier t cnvince the audience with actual data. And pictures will keep yur audience frm being bred. It can hld their attentin if yu shw them alng the way. D yu have any?
W: N, it is anther thing t add t my t-d list. I guess I will need at least three r five examples t persuade peple abut the dangers f glbal warming.
M: And yu als need t keep them interested and invlved.
W: What else d I need? Is there anything else I can d t help me relax and be at ease during my presentatin?
M: Yu can give yur presentatin in frnt f the mirrr. Just pretend that yu are standing in frnt f yur audience.
W: Pretending is ne thing; actually giving a speech is anther thing.
M: Think psitive. Tell yurself that yu can d it. Yu will be amazed by hw well yu can express yurself.
W: Yu are right. I will take yur advice t practice and learn t relax.
（2023·浙江·模拟预测）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
17．What day is it tday ?
A．Friday.
B．Saturday.
C．Sunday.
18．What des Claire think helped her get the letter frm Harvard ?
A．Frming gd learning habits.
B．Attending extra curses.
C．Staying up late t study.
19．Why did Claire chse Harvard University ?
A．Her aunt was studying there.
B．She has wn a schlarship t it.
C．She wants t be Madelyn’s schlmate.
20．What des Claire plan t d befre September ?
A．Visit her aunt.B．Travel abrad.C．Visit sme clleges.
【答案】17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B
【原文】M: Claire, I heard that yu were admitted int Harvard University, right?
W: Yes, I received the letter n Friday, the day befre yesterday.
M: Cngratulatins! Yu must have wrked hard during yur high schl.
W: Well, I always gt A’s n my tests. I tk three separate curses fr fur mnths fr the SAT.
M: What d yu think is the mst imprtant during learning?
W: In my pinin, it’s the learning habit that helped me earn the letter frm Harvard. Believe it r nt, I never burned the midnight il.
M: Why didn’t yu chse Princetn? I remember yur aunt graduated frm Princetn years ag.
W: My best friend Madelyn jined Harvard last year, I really wanted t g there because f her, althugh Princetn ffered me a schlarship.
M: Oh, I gt it. When will yu g t Harvard?
W: In September. Befre that, I’ll fly t China and ther Asian cuntries. I’ve been lnging t taste fd and meet peple there. I’ve decided t wrk part-time t cver my expenses at cllege.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（2023·浙江·模拟预测）● Ophelia and the Marvelus By by Karen Fxe
Type: Fantasy
When Ophelia mves t a strange city where it never stps snwing, she discvers a by lcked away fr 75 years in a museum. She must help the by befre the Snw Queen freezes the wrld. Alng the way, Ophelia learns hw t believe in things she cannt see.
Targeted readers: Peple wh like fairy tales wuld enjy this bk.
● A Hundred Hrses by Sarah Lean
Type: Mystery
During her visits t her aunt and cusins, the wden hrse Nell is stlen by a girl named Angel. As Nell finds ut Angels true identity, a bnd grws between them and a grup f 99 hrses. Wrd has it that the 100th hrse is magical. But where is it? Nell desn’t knw, but Angel might knw.
Targeted readers: Kids wh like animals and nature will be sure t find this bk exciting.
● Hw t Catch a Bggle by Catherine Junk’s
Type: Fantasy
Birdie is an rphan wh is gd at trapping mnsters with her singing vice. She is the nly gblin hunter (猎人) in the frest. When kids g missing, it’s up t her t figure ut why.
Targeted readers: Anyne wh is lking fr mnsters will take great pleasure in this bk.
● I Even Funnier: A Middle Schl Stry by James Pattersn and Chris Greenstein
Type: Fictin
After a car accident Jamie lses his family, s he mves in with his aunt, uncle and his cusin Stevie, whse basic aim is t trick Jamie. But Jamie keeps having a psitive attitude and running after his gals. He has been recently hnred the Funniest Kid Cmic f New Yrk State.
Targeted readers: This bk wuld be great fr anyne wh is fnd f humrus bks.
21．Wh tells a stry abut a girl saving the wrld?
A．Sarah Lean.B．Karen Fxe.
C．Catherine Junk’s.D．James Pattersn and Chris Greenstein.
22．Nature lvers may take interest in________.
A．A Hundred Hrses
B．Hw t Catch a Bggle
C．Ophelia and the Marvelus By
D．I Even Funnier: A Middle Schl Stry
23．Wh ges thrugh life challenges withut lsing heart?
A．Ophelia.B．Nell.C．Birdie.D．Jamie.
【答案】21．B 22．A 23．D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章推荐了几本书并介绍了书的内容。
21．细节理解题。根据Ophelia and the Marvelus By by Karen Fxe部分中“She must help the by befre the Snw Queen freezes the wrld.(她必须在冰雪女王冻结世界之前帮助这个男孩)”可知，这本书讲的是一个女孩拯救世界的故事，作者是Karen Fxe。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据A Hundred Hrses by Sarah Lean部分中“Targeted readers: Kids wh like animals and nature will be sure t find this bk exciting.(目标读者：喜欢动物和大自然的孩子一定会发现这本书令人兴奋)”可知，热爱自然的人会对这本书很感兴趣。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据最后一本书的介绍中“After a car accident Jamie lses his family, s he mves in with his aunt, uncle and his cusin Stevie, whse basic aim is t trick Jamie. But Jamie keeps having a psitive attitude and running after his gals.(在一场车祸之后，Jamie失去了他的家人，所以他搬去和他的阿姨，叔叔和他的堂弟Stevie住在一起，他的基本目的是欺骗Jamie。但Jamie一直保持着积极的态度，追逐着他的目标)”可知，Jamie在经历生活中的变故之后也没有灰心。故选D。
B
（2023·浙江杭州·校联考模拟预测）On the day he almst died, Kimbal Musk had fd n the brain. The Internet startup talent and restaurateur had just arrived in Jacksn Hle frm a cnference where chef Jamie Oliver had spken abut the benefits f healthy eating. This was smething Musk thught abut a lt- hw he might make a difference t the fd industry—but beynd expanding his farm-t-table mvement alng with his restaurant, Musk hadn’t yet brken the cde. Then he went sailing dwn a snwy slpe (坡) and fell ver, breaking his neck. The left side f his bdy was paralyzed.
Musk eventually made a full recvery, but it invlved spending tw mnths n his back, which gave him plenty f time t cme up with a plan. Since then, he has launched an initiative t put “learning gardens” in public schls acrss America; attracted Generatin Z t the farming prfessin by changing shipping cntainers int high-tech, data-driven, year-rund farms; and this year, is kicking ff a new campaign t create ne millin at-hme gardens.
Aimed at reaching lw- incme families, the Millin Gardens Mvement was inspired by the pandemic, as bth a desire t feel mre cnnected t nature and fd insecurity have been at the frefrnt f s many peple’s lives. “We were getting a lt f inquiries abut gardening frm peple that had never gardened befre,” says Musk. “Peple were lking t garden fr a bunch f reasns: t supplement their budget, t imprve the nutritinal quality f their diets, r just t cure the bredm that came with the lckdwn.”
The prgram ffers free garden kits that can be grwn indrs r utdrs, and will be distributed thrugh schls that Musk's nn-prfit, Big Green, has already partnered with. It als ffers free curses n hw t get the garden grwing and fresh seeds and materials fr the changing grwing seasns. “I grew up in the prjects when I was yung, in what we nw call fd deserts,” says EVE, ne f the many celebrities wh have teamed up with the rganizatin t encurage peple t pick up a free garden. “What I lve abut this is that it's nt difficult. We are all able t grw smething.”
24．What inspired Musk t be devted t fd industry?
A．An accident.B．Jamie Oliver’s speech.
C．The pandemic.D．The farm-t-table mvement.
25．What can we learn abut the Millin Gardens Mvement?
A．It has mainly attracted yung generatins.B．It has just accmplished its target.
C．It may be stimulated by a lack f fd security.D．It increases ecnmic burdens fr the pr.
26．Which f the fllwing best describes Musk?
A．Charitable.B．Hnest.C．Flexible.D．Strict.
27．Why is EVE taken as an example?
A．T demnstrate the prgram t be nn-prfit.B．T share his experience in a fd desert.
C．T encurage peple t start a free garden.D．T clarify the reasn why he lves a garden.
【答案】24．B 25．C 26．A 27．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Musk在受Jamie Oliver演讲的启发后，创立百万个家庭花园，鼓励和教授人们自己种植自己的食物，来让自己吃的食物更健康。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段的“The Internet startup talent and restaurateur had just arrived in Jacksn Hle frm a cnference where chef Jamie Oliver had spken abut the benefits f healthy eating. This made Musk think a lt—hw he might make a difference t the fd industry(这位互联网创业天才和餐馆老板刚刚参加完Jacksn Hle的一个会议抵达Jacksn Hle，会上主厨Jamie Oliver谈到了健康饮食的好处。这让马斯克思考了很多——他如何能对食品行业作出改变)”可知，Musk在参加完Jamie Oliver的演讲之后开始考虑对食品行业作出改变，即受到了这个演讲的启发。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段的“Aimed at reaching lw- incme families, the Millin Gardens Mvement was inspired by the pandemic, as bth a desire t feel mre cnnected t nature and fd insecurity have been at the frefrnt f s many peple’s lives. (百万花园运动旨在帮助低收入家庭，受到疫情的启发，因为许多人生活的首要问题是希望更多地与自然联系，以及粮食不安全)”可知，Millin Gardens Mvement可能是由于缺乏粮食安全而引起的。故选C。
26．推理判断题。根据第三段的“Aimed at reaching lw-incme families(旨在惠及低收入家庭)”可知Musk创立百万花园运动主要针对低收入家庭；由文章最后一段的“The prgram ffers free garden kits that can be grwn indrs r utdrs(该计划提供可以在室内或室外种植的免费花园套件)”可知他免费给人们提供种植套件；“It als ffers free curses(它还提供免费课程)”可知Musk的计划还给人提供免费课程；综上所述，可推知Musk是富有慈善意识的。故选A。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段的“ “I grew up in the prjects when I was yung, in what we nw call fd deserts,” says EVE, ne f the many celebrities wh have teamed up with the rganizatin t encurage peple t pick up a free garden. “What I lve abut this is that it's nt difficult. We are all able t grw smething.”(“我小时候在这些项目中长大，我们现在称之为食物沙漠，”伊芙说，她是许多名人之一，与该组织合作，鼓励人们挑选一个免费的花园。“我喜欢这个的原因是它并不难。我们都能种点东西。”)”推知，最后一段用EVE的例子是为了鼓励人们开始免费的花园。故选C。
C
（2023春·浙江绍兴·高三统考专题练习）Many f the psychlgical benefits f utdr play are already well established. Our brains evlved in natural landscapes, and ur perceptual(感知的)systems are particularly well suited t wild utdr spaces.
This means that natural scenes prvide the perfect level f stimulatin, which is thught t help recharge the brain when it is tired and easily distractible. Supprting this thery, ne study fund that children with attentin-deficit hyperactivity disrder (ADHD) were better able t cncentrate fllwing a 20-minute walk in the park, cmpared t a 20-minute walk n the streets f a well-kept urban area. Being expsed t grass and trees seemed t have had a beneficial effect n their minds. The authrs recmmended using such “dses(剂量)f nature” as a safe and accessible way f supprting children with ADHD, alngside ther tls.
Besides these restrative effects, utdr play can ffer valuable learning experiences. Fr example, playing with mud r sand can help children develp the way their senses and mvement interact, which allws the child t gradually understand his r her bdy signals.
Such activities — away frm the huse r classrm — may als help children t find ways t cpe with emtins that maybe hard t explre in ther envirnments. S-called “sand tray therapy”, which invlves using sand and clay t express ne’s thughts and feelings, is an accepted frm f cunselling fr children wh are struggling t verbalise their emtinal state.
When it cmes t the child’s physical health, the mst bvius advantage f utdr play maybe the exercise A child may find it easier t buildup strength and endurance in a large pen space resulting in a reduced risk f verweight, accrding t ne study led by Elizabeth Gershff, prfessr f human develpment and family sciences at the University f Texas at Austin, US.
The latest findings, hwever, suggest there culd be a hst f ther advantages t playing in natural envirnments — and the secret maybe alive in the mud itself.
28．What’s the functin f the first paragraph?
A．T present the tpic.B．T display brain landscapes.
C．T prve the well-established benefits.D．T intrduce the perceptual systems.
29．Hw des the study shw that natural scenes prvide the perfect level f stimulatin?
A．By recrding learning experiences.B．By cmparing walking in different settings.
C．By bserving different activities.D．By expsing children t grass and trees.
30．What’s the advantage f sand tray therapy?
A．Children can speak ut their inner thughts.
B．Children can develp their senses and mvements.
C．Children can express their thughts by applying sand.
D．Children can cpe with their emtins in the classrm.
31．What des the authr mean by saying “the secret maybe alive in the mud itself’?
A．Playing utdrs brings unexpected benefits.
B．Playing in the mud is the best utdr exercise.
C．Playing utdrs can cure children with ADHD．
D．Playing in the mud can reduce the risk f verweight.
【答案】28．C 29．B 30．C 31．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了户外运动的好处。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段“Many f the psychlgical benefits f utdr play are already well established. Our brains evlved in natural landscapes, and ur perceptual(感知的)systems are particularly well suited t wild utdr spaces.(户外运动的许多心理益处已经确立。我们的大脑是在自然环境中进化而来的，我们的感知系统特别适合野外的环境)”可推知，第一段主要为了显示出户外运动公认的好处。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Supprting this thery, ne study fund that children with attentin-deficit hyperactivity disrder (ADHD) were better able t cncentrate fllwing a 20-minute walk in the park, cmpared t a 20-minute walk n the streets f a well-kept urban area. Being expsed t grass and trees seemed t have had a beneficial effect n their minds. (为了支持这一理论，一项研究发现，患有注意力缺陷多动障碍的儿童，在公园散步20分钟后要比在一个保持良好的城市地区的街道上散步能够更好地集中注意力。暴露在草地和树木中似乎对他们的思想有益。)”可知，作者通过比较不同环境下的行走，来表明自然景色能够提供完美的刺激，故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Such activities — away frm the huse r classrm — may als help children t find ways t cpe with emtins that maybe hard t explre in ther envirnments. S-called “sand tray therapy”, which invlves using sand and clay t express ne’s thughts and feelings, is an accepted frm f cunselling fr children wh are struggling t verbal is e their emtinal state.(所谓的“沙盘疗法”，是用沙子和粘土来表达一个人的想法和感受，这是一种辅导那些难以说出自己情绪状态的孩子的可接受的形式。)”可知，沙盘疗法的好处是孩子能用沙子来表达自己的想法，故选C。
31．词句猜测题。根据最后一段“The latest findings, hwever, suggest there culd be a hst f ther advantages t playing in natural envirnments — and the secret maybe alive in the mud itself.(然而，最新的研究结果表明，在自然环境中游戏可能还有其他许多优势——秘密可能存在于泥浆中。)”可知，最新的研究结果表明，在自然环境中游戏可能还有其他许多优势，破折号是用来解释说明前文的，由此可推知，作者说“秘密可能存在于泥浆中”这句话是在说户外运动会带来意想不到的好处。故选A。
D
（2023春·浙江绍兴·高三统考专题练习）Recycling is a great way f ding yur bit fr the envirnment and helping t prtect the earth’s precius resurces. Hwever, a new study has revealed that ur desire t be sustainable maybe ding mre harm than gd. Accrding t waste cmpany Biffa, this is because f “wish-cycling” — assuming that items such as dispsable cffee cup sand pizza bxes will be recycled if put in the recycling bin. In fact, pllutin frm thse items r ther nn-recyclables can result in recyclable items that have been put in the crrect bin ging t landfill. David Heatn, a business directr at Biffa, said: “Pllutin happens when items are dispsed f in the wrng bins r haven’t been cleaned befre being recycled.”
Experts at Biffa analyzed the amunts f nn-target and nn-recyclable materials that entered UK material recycling facilities between 2016 and 2020. It was fund that, in 2016, the average pllutin rate f recycling waste was 13.4 percent, rising ver fur years t 17 percent by the end f 2020. This shws that, even as peple are becming mre ec-cnscius, wish-cycling is increasing bth in husehlds and businesses.
The Biffa experts say that ne f the best ways t prevent pllutin f recycling is t clean recyclable waste befre putting it in the bin. They suggest cutting ff the tp f ld pizza bxes and nly recycling that part t avid pllutin frm the grease (油脂). Check the n-packaging recycling label t check it can actually be recycled When it cmes t plastics, Biffa recmmends checking the resin cde, the number in the plastic triangle, t knw whether it shuld g in the recycling bin. In general, resin cdes 1, 2, 4 and 5 are recyclable, while 3, 6 and 7 are nt. Larger items, like electrnics, furniture and batteries, can als be recycled but ften can nt g in husehld recycling bins as they need specialist separating. These will need t be taken t recycling centers r sustainable waste management cmpanies.
“It’s vital as a natin that we get better at effective ‘pre-cycling’— srting waste crrectly befre cllectin t reduce pllutin rates,” added Mr. Heatn.
32．What’s the truth f “wish-cycling” accrding t the first paragraph?
A．The desire t lead a sustainable life.
B．The gd intentin t help recycling.
C．The habit f thrwing items that end up in landfills.
D．The practice f recycling items that can nt be recycled.
33．What has experts at Biffa cncluded after their analysis?
A．Peple are becming mre ec-cnscius.
B．Wish-cycling is n the rise in recent years.
C．Pllutin happens less frequently in recycling facilities.
D．Peple are used t cleaning recyclable waste befre putting it in the bin.
34．Which f the fllwing is a prper way f recycling?
A．Dispse f electrnics tgether with husehld waste.
B．Skip the step f checking the n-packaging recycling label.
C．Check the resin cde f plastics t see whether it is recyclable r nt.
D．Cutff the tp f ld pizza bx and thrw the rest t the recycling bin.
35．Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A．Recycling: a Big PrjectB．Wish-cycling: a New Trend
C．Wish-cycling: a Grwing CncernD．Pre-cycling: an Effective Methd
【答案】32．B 33．B 34．C 35．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了“希望循环”所带来的问题，同时文章就如何正确回收提出建议。
32．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Hwever, a new study has revealed that ur desire t be sustainable maybe ding mre harm than gd.(然而，一项新的研究表明，我们对可持续发展的渴望可能弊大于利)”和“this is because f “wish-cycling” — assuming that items such as dispsable cffee cup sand pizza bxes will be recycled if put in the recycling bin. (这是因为“希望循环”——认为一次性咖啡杯和比萨饼盒等物品如果放入回收箱就会被回收)”可知，“希望循环”的真相是人们认为把垃圾扔进回收箱就会被回收。由此可推知，这是一种帮助回收利用的好意。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段中“This shws that, even as peple are becming mre ec-cnscius, wish-cycling is increasing bth in husehlds and businesses.(这表明，尽管人们越来越注重环保，但在家庭和企业中，“希望循环”的数量都在增加)”可知，近年来，“希望循环”的数量正在不断增加。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据第三段中“When it cmes t plastics, Biffa recmmends checking the resin cde, the number in the plastic triangle, t knw whether it shuld g in the recycling bin. (当谈到塑料时，Biffa建议检查树脂代码，即塑料三角形中的数字，以了解它是否应该放入回收箱)”可知，检查塑料的树脂代码，看看它是否可回收，这是合适的回收方法，故选C。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“Hwever, a new study has revealed that ur desire t be sustainable maybe ding mre harm than gd. Accrding t waste cmpany Biffa, this is because f “wish-cycling” — assuming that items such as dispsable cffee cup sand pizza bxes will be recycled if put in the recycling bin. In fact, pllutin frm thse items r ther nn-recyclables can result in recyclable items that have been put in the crrect bin ging t landfill. (然而，一项新的研究表明，我们对可持续发展的渴望可能弊大于利。据废品处理公司 Biffa 称，这是因为“希望循环”——假设一次性咖啡杯和比萨饼盒等物品如果放入回收箱就会被回收利用。事实上，来自这些物品或其他不可回收物品的污染会导致已经放入正确垃圾箱的可回收物品被送往垃圾填埋场)”可知，文章主要讲述了“希望回收”所带来的问题，同时文章就如何正确回收提出建议，由此可推知，C项“希望循环：一个日益关注的问题”适合做文章标题。故选C。
第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（2023·浙江金华·浙江金华第一中学校联考二模）Perhaps yu’ve stpped ding what yu want because yu’re afraid f what thers think f yu. Yu feel that yu must d what they expect and that yu must meet their expectatins, therwise yu’ll lse their apprval. 36 Then, yu’ll be able t d what yu want freely.
Think abut yurself, abut what yu really like and are interested in. Yu must lead yur life independently. 37 Hwever, yu might feel afraid t d it because yu’ ve always dne everything t gain the apprval f thers. Yu need t get ut f that zne, mve t new places, and explre yur full ptential.
By surrunding yurself with peple wh think like yu, yu’ll realize that yu dn’t feel judged. Then, yu’ll start ding what yu really want. 38 Yur new friends will integrate int yur life and yu’ll als keep yur genuine friends. On the ther hand, thse wh are always ready t see the negative and questin what yu’ re trying t d will drift away.
T vercme yur fear f what thers think and f their nn-apprval, yu shuld start talking abut yur plans, Fr instance, yu might want t tell a handful f friends abut yur wishes and dreams. 39 Yu’ll feel cnfident in yurself and yu’ll be able t g n yur new path withut any fear.
It’s unavidable that nt everything will be plain sailing, and yu’ll find bstacles alng yur way. 40 Peple in yur envirnment ften dn’t understand what yu d n matter hw much yu explain it, s ignre them.
A．There is n need t think abut what yu want.
B．Yu dn’t have t change yur circle f friends.
C．Yur life belngs t yu, as well as yur actins.
D．By talking t them, yu’ll be able t rganize yur plans and ideas.
E．If this is the case, it’s time t start wrking n yur self-esteem (自尊).
F．Yu must d what yu want withut being affected by what thers think.
G．Hwever, yu must trust in yurself and seek the necessary strength t mve frward.
【答案】36．E 37．F 38．B 39．D 40．G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在生活中不去顾虑别人的想法而应该作独立的自己。
36．根据上文“Yu feel that yu must d what they expect and that yu must meet their expectatins, therwise yu’ll lse their apprval.（你觉得你必须做他们期望的事情，你必须满足他们的期望，否则你会失去他们的认可。）”下文“ Then, yu’ll be able t d what yu want freely.（然后，你就可以自由地做你想做的事。）”可知前后是转折关系，空处应该是填一个承上启下的句子。E选项“If this is the case, it’s time t start wrking n yur self-esteem .（如果是这样的话，是时候开始培养你的自尊了。）”中，前半句“If this is the case, ”与上文一致，后半句“ it’s time t start wrking n yur self-esteem .”引起下文。故选E。
37．根据上文“Yu must lead yur life independently.（你必须自己独立地生活。）”可知后半句应该是和自己独立有关，也就是不受别人影响。所以，F项“Yu must d what yu want withut being affected by what thers think.（你必须做自己想做的事，不要被别人的想法所影响。）”符合语境。故选F。
38．由本段的第一句“By surrunding yurself with peple wh think like yu, yu’ll realize that yu dn’t feel judged.（和你想法相同的人在一起，你会意识到你不会觉得自己被评判了。）”和空后的“Yur new friends will integrate int yur life and yu’ll als keep yur genuine friends.（你的新朋友会融入你的生活，你也会保持你真正的朋友。）”可知空处应该和friends相关，B项“Yu dn’t have t change yur circle f friends.（你不必改变你的朋友圈。）”故选B。
39．根据上文“T vercme yur fear f what thers think and f their nn-apprval, yu shuld start talking abut yur plans, Fr instance, yu might want t tell a handful f friends abut yur wishes and dreams.（为了克服你对别人想法和他们不赞成的恐惧，你应该开始谈论你的计划。例如，你可能想要告诉几个朋友你的愿望和梦想。）”可知，下文是有关如何克服的句子，此外，和D选项“By talking t them, yu’ll be able t rganize yur plans and ideas.”相呼应。故选D。
40．根据空前“It’s unavidable that nt everything will be plain sailing, and yu’ll find bstacles alng yur way. （不可避免的是，并不是每件事都一帆风顺，你会在路上遇到障碍。）”可知，下文应该是鼓励去解决障碍，继续前进的句子。所以，G项“Hwever, yu must trust in yurself and seek the necessary strength t mve frward.（然而，你必须相信自己，寻求力量继续前进。）”符合语境，和后文衔接自然。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
（2023·浙江绍兴·统考模拟预测）Devi had never been t a swimming lessn in her life. But nw that her mther had fund a new jb in the city, Devi faced a new 41 —schl field trips t the lcal pl.
The first time Devi went with her class t the pl, she had n 42 what she was in fr. Devi 43 int the water and held nt the side f the pl, expecting t be able t tuch the 44 with her feet. But when Devi 45 the side f the pl, she sank under the water. Devi sn 46 the cement ledge (水泥平台) t prevent herself drwning. Then, seized by 47 , she just sat n a bench, t embarrassed t try again.
When she came hme, her mther 48 right away that Devi was upset. “Hney, I made a call t the lcal pl, and yu start lessns this weekend.” Devi felt 49 that lessns wuld help, but she had t 50 her fear.
51 , when the time came t take her first lessn, Devi was even mre embarrassed than befre. “I’m 13, and I’m taking lessns with all little kids! This is 52 !”
When she was standing there, her 53 came ver and said, “Hi, Devi! I’m Angela. Yu knw what, I didn’t learn t swim until I was 20, and nw I’m a swimming teacher!”
Angela’s wrds put Devi 54 . She culdn’t help but smile, realizing that she might never be a fearless swimmer, but she wuld sure have fun 55 .
41．A．platfrmB．pprtunityC．challengeD．prject
42．A．ideaB．hpeC．viewD．intentin
43．A．divedB．sankC．leaptD．slipped
44．A．sideB．bttmC．surfaceD．edge
45．A．tk hld fB．let g fC．gt rid fD．caught sight f
46．A．grabbedB．btainedC．recalledD．fixed
47．A．puzzleB．delightC．hrrrD．regret
48．A．imaginedB．cncludedC．nticedD．wndered
49．A．cntentB．gratefulC．curiusD．dubtful
50．A．hideB．vercmeC．supprtD．cnvey
51．A．StillB．TherefreC．OtherwiseD．Mrever
52．A．fantasticB．ridiculusC．tlerantD．accessible
53．A．parentB．friendC．partnerD．instructr
54．A．at easeB．in trubleC．at riskD．in need
55．A．cmpetingB．playingC．tryingD．winning
【答案】
41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．C 49．D 50．B 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了德维在学校到当地游泳池的实地考察的活动中，因为不会游泳产生了恐惧心理，最后在游泳教练的帮助下，她克服对游泳的恐惧大胆尝试的故事。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：德维面临着一个新的挑战——学校到当地游泳池的实地考察。A. platfrm平台；B. pprtunity机会；C. challenge挑战；D. prject项目。根据前文“Devi had never been t a swimming lessn in her life.”可知，德维人生中从没有上过游泳课，说明学校到当地游泳池的实地考察对她是一个挑战。故选C项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：德维第一次和她的同学一起去游泳池时，她不知道自己在做什么。A. idea想法；B. hpe希望；C. view观点；D. intentin打算。根据前文“The first time Devi went with her class t the pl”可知，德维第一次和她的同学一起去游泳池时，推断出她不知道做什么，have n idea为固定搭配，意为“不知道”，符合句意。故选A项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：德维滑入水中，抓住池边，希望能够用脚触底。A. dived跳水；B. sank下沉；C. leapt跳跃；D. slipped滑动。根据后文“and held nt the side f the pl”可知，德维当时是边划入水中边抓住泳池的边缘。故选D项。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：德维滑入水中，抓住池边，希望能够用脚触底。A. side旁边；B. bttm底部；C. surface表面；D. edge边沿。根据后文“with her feet”可知，德维想用脚触碰泳池底部。故选B项。
45．考查动词短语辨析。句意：但当德维放开池边时，她沉入了水下。A. tk hld f握住；B. let g f放开；C. gt rid f处理；D. caught sight f看见。根据后文“Devi sn ____6____ the cement ledge (水泥平台) t prevent herself drwning.”可知，德维很快抓住水泥平台以防溺水，推断出她之前沉入水下是因为放开了泳池旁边造成的。故选B项。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：德维很快抓住水泥平台以防溺水。A. grabbed抓住；B. btained获得；C. recalled回忆；D. fixed安装。根据后文“the cement ledge”及常识可知，泳池里的水泥平台是游泳时用来抓握的，推断出她抓住了水泥平台以防溺水。故选A项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，被恐惧所抓住，她坐在长椅上，尴尬到不想再试一次。A. puzzle迷惑；B. delight高兴；C. hrrr恐惧；D. regret后悔。根据后文“but she had t ____10____ her fear.”可知，德维认为她必须要克服恐惧，说明她在第一次游泳时感到恐惧。故选C项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她回家时，她的母亲立刻注意到德维很沮丧。A. imagined想象；B. cncluded得出结论；C. nticed注意到；D. wndered想知道。根据后文“that Devi was upset”可知，母亲注意到了德维的沮丧。故选C项。
49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：德维怀疑这些课程是否有帮助，但她必须克服恐惧。A. cntent满意的；B. grateful感激的；C. curius好奇的；D. dubtful怀疑的。根据前文“Devi had never been t a swimming lessn in her life. ”可知，德维因为没有上过游泳课，推断出她怀疑游泳课是否有助于她克服恐惧。故选D项。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：德维怀疑这些课程是否有帮助，但她必须克服恐惧。A. hide隐藏；B. vercme克服；C. supprt支持；D. cnvey表达。根据后文“when the time came t take her first lessn”可知，德维去上了她的第一节游泳课，说明她觉得自己需要去克服恐惧。故选B项。
51．考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，当她上第一课的时候，德维比以前更尴尬了。A. Still尽管如此；B. Therefre因此；C. Otherwise否则；D. Mrever此外。根据前文“but she had t ____10____ her fear”和后文“when the time came t take her first lessn, Devi was even mre embarrassed than befre.”可知，两句话之间是转折关系，应用still表示这种关系。故选A项。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这太可笑了！A. fantastic极好的；B. ridiculus可笑的；C. tlerant容忍的；D. accessible可接近的。根据前文“I’m 13, and I’m taking lessns with all little kids!”可知，德维觉得和小孩一起上课是一件可笑的事情。故选B项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她站在那里时，她的教练走过来说：“嗨，德维！我是安吉拉。你知道吗，我直到20岁才学会游泳，现在我是一名游泳老师！”A. parent父/母亲；B. friend朋友；C. partner伙伴；D. instructr教练。根据后文“nw I’m a swimming teacher”可知，安吉拉说她自己是一名游泳教师，说明她现在是德维的教练。故选D项。
54．考查介词短语辨析。句意：安吉拉的话让德维放松了。A. at ease放松；B. in truble有麻烦；C. at risk有风险；D. in need有需要。根据后文“She culdn’t help but smile”可知，德维笑了说明她感到放松。故选A项。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她忍不住笑了，意识到自己可能永远都不是一个无所畏惧的游泳运动员，但她一定会很开心地尝试。A. cmpeting比赛；B. playing玩耍；C. trying尝试；D. winning获胜。根据前文“she just sat n a bench, t embarrassed t try again”可知，德维第一次游泳失败了，使她不敢继续尝试，推断出教练的话让她认为她一定会很开心地尝试，try为原词复现。故选C项。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（2023·浙江·校联考模拟预测）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ancient bks frm the Sng (960 — 1279) and Yuan (1271 — 1368) dynasties are nw 56 shw at a new exhibitin at the Shanghai Museum and abut half f the exhibits 57 (list) as “treasured ancient bks” in China.
Pages Thrugh the Ages: A Selectin f the Sng and Yuan Rare Bks f the Shanghai Museum is set t run thrugh Aug 13, 58 (feature) 66 precius bks frm the 10th t the 14th centuries. It is the first large shwcase f ancient bks frm the 59 (cllect) f the museum.
There is a saying amng the archaelgical circles in China 60 ges, “A page frm a bk f the Sng Dynasty is wrth a tael f gld”, which refers t the imprtance 61 high value f these ancient bks.
The Sng and Yuan dynasties saw 62 peak in the develpment f Chinese culture, and this cincided with the 63 (gld) age f ancient bks in China, says Chu Xiab, directr f the Shanghai Museum.
This perid als saw vast imprvements 64 (make) t paper-making, ink manufacturing and blck printing techniques, and their rapid develpment 65 (lead) t the creatin f diversified binding frmats that ranged frm scrlls t butterfly t cncertina and wrapped-back bindings.
【答案】
56．n 57．are listed 58．featuring 59．cllectin 60．that/which 61．and 62．a 63．glden 64．made 65．led
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了上海博物馆正在开展的宋元珍本精选展活动。
56．考查介词。句意：目前，上海博物馆的新展览展出了宋朝（960年—1279年）和元朝（1271年—1368年）的古籍，其中约有一半的展品被列为中国的“珍贵古籍”。根据“shw”和文章在介绍上海博物馆的展览可推知，此处用固定短语n shw，意为“在展出”，作句子的表语，空处应用介词n构成该短语。故填n。
57．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：目前，上海博物馆的新展览展出了宋朝（960年—1279年）和元朝（1271年—1368年）的古籍，其中约有一半的展品被列为中国的“珍贵古籍”。分析句子可知，空处作句子的谓语，and连接前后两个并列句，前面句子时态为一般现在时，此处时态应保持一致，list“列举”和主语abut half f the exhibits之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，且主语是复数，be动词应用are。故填are listed。
58．考查非谓语动词。句意：上海博物馆宋元珍本精选展将持续至8月13日，特色是66本10世纪至14世纪的珍贵书籍。分析句子可知，句子主干成分完整，空处作句子的伴随状语，feature“以……为特色”和Pages Thrugh the Ages: A Selectin f the Sng and Yuan Rare Bks f the Shanghai Museum逻辑上是主动关系，应用feature的现在分词形式featuring。故填featuring。
59．考查名词。句意：这是该博物馆馆藏古籍的首次大规模展示。分析句子可知，空前有定冠词the，空处作frm的宾语，结合句意可知，cllect的名词形式cllectin符合题意，意为“收藏品”，特指上海博物馆的馆藏，应用cllectin的单数形式。故填cllectin。
60．考查定语从句。句意：中国考古界有一句俗语，“一页宋版，一两黄金”，指的是这些古籍的重要性和很高的价值。分析句子可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词saying，先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which作引导词。故填that/which。
61．考查连词。句意：中国考古界有一句俗语，“一页宋版，一两黄金”，指的是这些古籍的重要性和很高的价值。分析句子可知，空处连接前后两个名词短语the imprtance和high value f these ancient bks，作refers t的宾语，两者之间是并列的关系，表示些古籍的重要性和很高的价值，应用并列连词and。故填and。
62．考查冠词。句意：上海博物馆馆长褚晓波表示，宋元时期是中国文化发展的一个巅峰时期，与此同时，也是中国古籍的黄金时期。结合句意和常识可知，空处表示泛指，意为“一个”，应用不定冠词，且peak以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
63．考查形容词。句意：上海博物馆馆长褚晓波表示，宋元时期是中国文化发展的一个巅峰时期，与此同时，也是中国古籍的黄金时期。分析句子可知，空处是修饰age的定语，gld的形容词形式glden符合题意，意为“幸福繁荣的”，和age搭配表示“黄金时期”。故填glden。
64．考查非谓语动词。句意：这一时期，造纸、油墨制造和雕版印刷技术也有了巨大的进步，它们的迅速发展导致了多种装帧形式的出现，包括卷子装、蝴蝶装、经折装、包背装等。分析句子可知，空处作imprvements的后置定语，是非谓语动词，make“进行，做出”和imprvements逻辑上是被动关系，且结合句意可知，动作当时已完成，应用make的过去分词形式made。故填made。
65．考查时态。句意：这一时期，造纸、油墨制造和雕版印刷技术也有了巨大的进步，它们的迅速发展导致了多种装帧形式的出现，包括卷子装、蝴蝶装、经折装、包背装等。分析句子可知，空处作句子的谓语，and连接前后两个并列句，前面句子时态为一般过去时，此处时态应保持一致，应用lead的过去式led。故填led。
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
（2023·浙江金华·校联考二模）假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你校即将组织急救演练，请你用英文写一则通知， 内容包括：
1.时间、地点及参与人员；
2.具体内容；
3.注意事项。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Annuncement fr Medical Emergency Drill
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Unin
【答案】One pssible versin：
Annuncement fr Medical Emergency Drill
Aimed at preparing students fr medical emergencies that may arise, a medical emergency drill is scheduled t be cnducted n the schl playgrund this Friday frm 3 4 p.m. All students and staff members are required t participate.
During the drill, a medical emergency situatin will be simulated, where the participants will act either as first aiders r victims. The fcus will be n prviding basic first aid fr victims befre emergency services arrive, such as CPR and Heimlich maneuver, which can mean the difference between life and death.
Please nte that all the participants must fllw the instructins f the emergency persnnel. Thank yu fr yur cperatin.
The Student Unin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英文写一则关于学校即将组织急救演练的通知，内容包括演练时间、地点及参与人员和演练的内容及注意事项。
【详解】1.词汇积累
发生：arise →happen
计划：be scheduled t d →be planned t d
要求：require →ask
提供：prvide →ffer
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：All students and staff members are required t participate.
拓展句：All students and staff members wh are in ur schl are required t participate.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Aimed at preparing students fr medical emergencies that may arise, a medical emergency drill is scheduled t be cnducted n the schl playgrund this Friday frm 3 4 p.m.（运用了过去分词短语作状语）
【高分句型2】During the drill, a medical emergency situatin will be simulated, where the participants will act either as first aiders r victims.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句）
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
（2023春·浙江绍兴·高三统考专题练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Many years ag, when I was a yung man in my twenties, I wrked as a salesman fr a St. Luis pian cmpany. Every time we wuld advertise in Sutheast Missuri, we wuld receive a reply n a pstcard which said, “Please bring me a new pian fr my little granddaughter. I can pay $10 a mnth with my egg mney.” The ld lady scrawled n and n and n that pstcard until she filled it up.
Of curse, we culd nt sell a new pian fr $10 a mnth. N finance cmpany wuld carry a cntract with payments that small, s we ignred her pstcards.
One day, hwever, I happened t be in that area calling n ther replies, and ut f curisity I decided t lk the ld lady up: The ld lady lived in a small and dirty huse in the middle f a cttn field. There were chickens in the huse. Obviusly, the ld lady culd nt have qualified t purchase anything n credit. Her little granddaughter was abut 10, bareft. I explained t the ld lady that we culd nt sell a new pian fr $10 a mnth. Hwever, she still sent us the same pstcard every six weeks.
A cuple f years later, I wned my wn pian cmpany, and when I advertised in that area, the pstcards started cming t me. Fr mnths, I ignred them.
But then, ne day, despite knwing that I was abut t make a terrible business decisin, I delivered the pian t the ld lady and tld her I wuld carry the cntract myself at $10 a mnth with n interest, and that wuld mean 52 payments. I tk the new pian in the huse and placed it where I thught the rf wuld be least likely t rain n it. It ld her and the little girl t try t keep the chickens ff f it, and I left — sure I had just thrwn away a new pian.
But the payments came in, all 52 f them as agreed — smetimes with cins taped t a 3×5inch card in the envelpe. It was incredible!
S, I put the incident ut f my mind fr 20 years.
注意
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Then ne day, as I was sitting at the bar having an after-dinner drink, I heard the mst beautiful pian music behind me.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: She tld me her name was Elise and since her grandmther culdn’t affrd t pay fr lessns, she had learned t play by listening t the radi.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Then ne day, as I was sitting at the bar having an after-dinner drink, I heard the mst beautiful pian music behind me. Lking arund, I saw a lvely yung wman playing a very nice grand pian. Stunned by her great perfrmance, I mved t a table beside her. She stpped and smiled at me plitely, “Aren’t yu the man wh sent my grandma a pian a lng time ag?” It didn’t ring a bell, s she started t explain. And I suddenly remembered. My gdness, it was her, the little bareft girl. I wanted t knw mre abut the girl.
She tld me her name was Elise and since her grandmther culdn’t affrd t pay fr lessns, she had learned t play by listening t the radi. After practicing hard, she culd play many sngs. Then, she was admitted t a music schl where she was ffered a schlarship. She expressed her deep gratitude t me. She said, “ If yu hadn’t given me this pian, I wuldn’t be where I am right nw.” I felt prud f her and als tld that it was her grandma’s persistence and lve that made her achieve her dream.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。主要讲述了作者大学毕业后在一家钢琴公司当销售员，每当公司做广告的时候，公司总会收到一位老太太的明信片，上面写着“请给我的小孙女一架新钢琴。我可以用卖鸡蛋的钱一个月付10美元。”几年后，作者拥有了一家自己的钢琴公司，决定免费给那位老太太一把钢琴，自己将承担每月10美元，总共需要支付52笔钱。但随后作者收到老太太寄给作者的全部52笔钱。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“后来有一天，我正坐在酒吧里喝着饭后饮料，听到身后传来最美妙的钢琴声。”可知，第一段可描写作者走近去听女孩弹奏钢琴，女孩认出了作者就是当年给自己钢琴的人。
②由第二段首句内容“她告诉我她的名字叫爱丽丝，由于她的祖母付不起学费，她就通过听收音机学会了弹琴。”可知，第二段可描写女孩靠自己努力获取了成功，同时表达对作者的感谢，作者告诉女孩是她奶奶的爱和坚持让她实现了梦想。
2.续写线索：听到钢琴声——走近——女孩认出作者——作者惊讶——女孩讲述成功经历——感谢作者——作者感到骄傲——告诉女孩她奶奶对她的爱
3.词汇激活
行为类
①四处看：lk arund/lk abut
②了解：knw abut/learn abut
③表演：play/perfrmance
情绪类
①惊讶的：stunned /surprised
②感激：gratitude/appreciatin
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Lking arund, I saw a lvely yung wman playing a very nice grand pian. （运用了现在分词作状语）
[高分句型2].Then, she was admitted t a music schl where she was ffered a schlarship. （运用了where引导限制性定语从句）
[高分句型3]. I felt prud f her and als tld that it was her grandma’s persistence and lve that made her achieve her dream.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和强调句型）