2022-2023学年贵州省江口中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版
展开考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman like abut the T-shit?
A. Its style. B. Its clr. C. Its material.
2. Where are the speakers
A At the bkshp. B. At the airprt. C. At the cinema.
3. What is the wman ding?
A. Asking fr advice. B. Making an aplgy. C. Requesting permissin.
4. What will the man prbably d next?
A. Make a call. B. G t a mvie. C. Give the wman a ride.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A curse. B. A website. C. An experience.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the wman live nw?
A. In Britain. B. In France. C. In America.
7. Hw ften des the wman g back hme?
A. Once a week. B. Once a mnth. C. Once a year.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Hw lng did the wman use her last cell phne?
A. Three mnths. B. Six mnths. C. One year.
9. What des the man think f the wman S explanatin?
A. It’s pssible. B. It’s satisfactry. C. It’s unacceptable.
10. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Brther and sister.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Why des the wman refuse t g t the cncert?
A. She has n spare time. B. She is uninterested in it. C. She is shrt f mney.
12. When des the art shw end?
A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 6:00 pm.
13. What will the speakers d first tmrrw?
A. G t the museum. B. Take a walking tur. C. Attend a reading prgram.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Hw des the man knw abut the clubs?
A. Frm a friend. B. Frm an article. C. Frm a TV prgram.
15. What des the wman suggest the man d tnight?
A. Take part in a birthday party. B. Experience jazz music. C. See a perfrmance.
16. Wh is the man prbably?
A. A cllege student. B. A news reprter. C. A pp singer.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. On which flr can listeners find the cmputers?
A. The first flr. B. The secnd flr. C. The third flr.
18. What change has been made t the library?
A. Bks have been mved. B. A relaxing area has been created.
C. Mre study spaces have been prvided.
19. When d listeners need t pay?
A. When using the printer. B. When bking a study rm. C. When reserving a tutring lessn.
20. What are listeners ging t d next?
A. D sme reading. B. Try the library services. C. Get their library cards.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
In rder t have fun in winter, we select fur places fr yu.
Arinsal, Andrra
WHY? A pretty village with mdern accmmdatin, Catalan dishes and duty-free drinks. Arinsal cnnects with the Pal and La Massana ski areas (40 miles f quiet,wide, imprver-friendly slpes) and the ski schl has UK instructrs.
BEST FOR: Fd-lvers.
BOOK IT: Seven nights frm £434 per persn, half-bard, at Htel Xalet Besli.
Meribel France
WHY? It’s at the centre f the Tris Vallees-the wrld’s biggest ski area,with 370 miles f piste (滑雪道) — yet remains pleasingly relaxed fr newcmers,with baby slpes at Altiprt.
BEST FOR: Cnfident explrers.
BOOK IT: Seven nights’ sle ccupancy (单独居住) at Chalet Aline fr £7,884 (£986 per persn,sleeping eight), all-
Ellmau, Austria
WHY? A little village with a big beginner area, plus the Hartkaiserbahn gndla (缆车车厢). It cnnects t places including Sll, Scheffau, Westendrf and Hpfgarten Ellmau, whse slpes are unlikely t make peple scared.
BEST FOR: Families.
BOOK IT: Seven nights at Htel Claudia frm E909 per persn, half-
Villard, France
WHY?An uncrwded place t learnwith histric buildings and gd fd.Villard/Crrencn has tw base areas cnnected with easy runs, plus livelier ptins and tw beginner areas fr children.
BEST FOR: Adventure-lvers.
BOOK IT: Seven nights in Le Splendid apartment frm £1,020 (£204 per persn, five sharing), including Eurtunnel
1. Hw much shuld Steve pay if he shares a rm with thers in Meribel?
A. £434.B. £909.C. £986.D. £1,020.
2. Which f the fllwing is a family f fur peple mst likely t visit?
A. B.
C. D.
3. What d we knw abut Villard?
A. It is ften full f visitrs.B. It is friendly t beginners.
C. It is in a little village in Austria.D. It has a ski schl with UK instructrs.
B
My family and I recently went t Australia, t see my grandparents. But befre we visited them, we went sightseeing alng the Great Ocean Rad, n the Australian cast.
Dad had planned t drive, but even thugh he was used t driving miles withut getting exhausted, he then read n the website that the rad wuldn’t be an easy drive. Anyway, we thught he deserved t enjy the fantastic views t, which he culdn’t d as ur driver. S instead, we bked discunt bus tickets and ff we went.
Our first stp was where wild kangar lived — and Dad and I were taking a walk when a big ne appeared! Fr a mment, it seemed t cnsider cming twards us, which made me a little nervus — but then it went ff alng the rad and int the bushes.
That wasn’t the nly wildlife we saw. I thught it unlikely we’d see famus Kala bears during ur shrt visit. In fact, at ur next stp, we saw rughly six millin in that area! Sadly, sme gum trees they were in had very few leaves left, which peple tld us was because f the Kalas, althugh I’d read that lack f water is indeed the prblem.
Dad had bked a campsite fr the night, with ready-made tents — fr an adventure! I wasn’t sure abut that, but they were really luxury tents, within walking distance f sme famus rcks and ther places we hped t visit. Hwever, Dad als said the sunds f wild creatures wuld help us sleep. That sunded wrrying — until the “wild creatures” turned ut t be frgs! S I was embarrassed by my fears and kept awake by the frgs! But we had fun making meals tgether.
In fact, this whle trip was fantastic!
4. Hw did the authr’s family chse t travel at last?
A. By car.B. By bike.C. By bat.D. By bus.
5. Hw did the authr feel when he saw the kangar at first?
A. A little excited.B. A little prud.C. A little afraid.D. A little upset.
6. When the authr was sleeping at night, he______.
A. heard the sund f frgsB. was a little cld
C. dreamed f sme famus placesD. was scared by a dangerus wild animal
7. Which f the fllwing wrds might the authr use t describe his trip?
A. Lng.B. Wnderful.C. Cheap.D. Bring.
C
Dancing t lud music in pen spaces has been a ppular way fr many middle-aged and elderly Chinese peple t relax and exercise. But public dancing has lng been cmplained abut because f the nise it makes.
Recently, with the help f a new device, peple living near Gumei Ppulatin Cultural Park in Shanghai can nw better enjy themselves in public dancing withut causing truble fr thers with the lud music.
Set in a white bx, the device is an amplifier that can send sund in a certain directin. Using new technlgy, the device cntrls the sund in a fan-shaped area in frnt f the speaker. Peple utside the area can hardly hear any sund.
“The device is age-friendly and it’s easy t use,” said Li Hnglin frm the cmpany that made the device. The device is lcked when nt in use and the dancers take turns t keep the key.
Zhang Fengling, wh lives in a cmmunity next t the park, said she’s glad she can nw pen her windws in the evening.
Gu Xinzhen, 92, wh has been dancing in the park fr ver ten years, said the music frm the new speaker is nt as lud as befre, which makes dancing a little less fun, but she is glad t d smething fr a better living envirnment.
Five public dancing lcatins in the city have als used the device. What’s mre, in Suzhu, Jiangsu Prvince, ver 1,000 public dancing lcatins have used similar technlgy. “The technlgy will be intrduced t mre places,” Li said.
8. Why is the new device used in Gumei Ppulatin Cultural Park in Shanghai?
A. T recrd the beauty f public dancing.
B. T cllect peple's ideas abut public dancing.
C. T slve the prblem caused by public dancing.
D. T play the mst ppular music fr public dancing.
9. What are the advantages f the new device?
①safe ②age-friendly ③easy t use ④easy t carry
A. ①②B. ②③C. ②④D. ③④
10. Hw des the authr explain hw peple like the new device?
A. By listing numbers.B. By cmparing facts.
C. By telling stries.D. By giving examples.
11. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Technlgy changes life.B. Exercise imprves health.
C. Nise pllutin is harmful.D. Gd relatinships dn't cme easy.
D
Many cities and twns have laws that require peple t recycle paper and plastics. Nw sme state and lcal gvernments have passed laws that require citizens t recycle their fd waste as well. Califrnia and Vermnt have statewide laws abut recycling fd waste that apply t businesses and hmes. The prcess f recycling fd waste and turning it int usable sil is called cmpsting (堆制肥料).
Fd waste that can be cmpsted includes fruit and vegetable peels, cffee grunds, tea bags, and eggshells. Garden waste such as stems and leaves can als be cmpsted. Meat, fish, and dairy fd waste cannt be recycled.
Accrding t envirnmental grups, cmpsting reduces the amunt f trash ging int landfills (垃圾填埋池), and cmpsted waste hlds a wide range f nutrients. When cmpst is added t the sil in gardens and fields, it helps crps grw.
Reducing the amunt f waste that ges int landfills is ne reasn why cities and states are passing fd-waste recycling laws. “Our landfills are far frm enugh fr the creatin f new nes is shrinking.” Renee Crwley, a prject manager said.
Officials in Seattle, Washingtn, say that fd waste makes up 30% f the trash ging int landfills, and they are lking t reduce that percentage. That city has a law requiring peple t recycle fd waste. It is banned frm all garbage. There is a fine fr peple wh put it int regular garbage.
Crwley pints ut that even in cities where fd recycling is nt a law, there are ften places where citizens can drp ff their fd waste fr cmpsting. Many schls and clleges have als started cmpsting prgrams.
Thse wh are against fd-recycling laws say that the cmpsting prcess is cstly. In additin, it can be difficult fr peple wh live in apartments t stre their waste because they dn’t have access t utside strage bins. Patti Fergusn frm Orange Cunty, Califrnia, tld her lcal newspaper that she thught an indr cntainer cntaining fd waste wuld get smelly.
12. What d we knw abut cmpsting frm the text?
A. It is cheap t cmpst fd waste.
B. Nt all fd waste can be reused.
C. Nt all sil can be cmpsted.
D. It is usually prcessed in empty landfills.
13. What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. Ways f keeping nutrients in the sil.
B. Ways f reducing the amunt f trash.
C. Benefits f recycling fd waste.
D. Examples f different useful nutrients.
14. In Seattle thrwing fd waste int garbage is .
A. illegalB. shameful
C. requiredD. acceptable
15. Patti Fergusn’s attitude twards fd-recycling laws is prbably .
A. thankfulB. supprtive
C. uncaringD. negative
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu prbably knw that exercise is the key t treating depressin (沮丧), but a bigger fact remains: Yu dn’t feel like exercising. Here are sme tips t help yu start exercising.
Change yur view f “exercise”.
Frget “exercise”. Instead think: “being active” r “having fun”. ____16____ Besides,it gives yu a bigger emtinal (情感上的) benefit.
____17____
Taking part in physical activities with thers supprts yu in ding thse activities. Ask friends what activities they’re ding r they wuld like t d, and jin them. Yu can als find a persnal trainer, jin an exercise grup r g t a class.
Keep mving thrughut the day.
Sitting is the new smking. ____18____ Try t keep exercising thrughut yur day. If yu have a desk jb, get up and walk arund.Every 20 minutes stretch (伸展) yur hands, arms and back r mre frequently, if yu can.
Take exercise utside.
Nature has a great effect n yur md and it can relax yu. Even just lking at images f lakes and trees helps. ____19____ Or walk n a treadmill (跑步机) by a windw.
Set a gal.
When yu cnnect yur exercise t a lngterm gal, it helps yur brain frget the discmfrt and makes yur exercise mre satisfying.Find ut what’s truly imprtant t yu. ____20____
A. D exercise with thers.
B. In ther wrds, it’s bad fr yu.
C. Sign up and g t exercise classes.
D It’s a lt easier t d smething simple.
E. Remind yurself f yur gal regularly.
F. Take a walk arund yur neighbrhd r a lcal park.
G. This increases yur chance f actually mving yur bdy.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My Name is Lily. One mnth ag, as an exchange student, I came frm China t America. The first mnth was a little____21____.
First, language was a big____22____fr me. I fund peple speak t fast.____23____I thught I need t catch every chance t practice listening. But despite the____24____I had made, I failed. Later, I fund that if I____25____the idea, nt the single wrds, I culd understand.
Finding time fr bth studies and extra-curricular____26____was anther challenge I faced. Like mst____27____ I had a busy schedule. S I had t think carefully abut which club is____28____fr me. I prefer helping thers. The adviser____29____that I sign up fr vlunteer club. But when I started t take part in activities in the club, it was a(an)____30____. Luckily, I adapted t it. I keep a gd____31____between study and life nw. Even in the middle f my busiest schedule, I____32____three time a week t keep fit. I even tried ut fr the cheerleader f the basketball team and I made____33____.
This experience taught me that n matter what life thrws at me, I shall never____34____. Nw I am mre____35____abut myself.
21. A. amazingB. bringC. cnfusingD. interesting
22. A. waveB. challengeC. traditinD. trap
23. A. BecauseB. Even ifC. As ifD. S
24. A. effrtB. decisinC. prmiseD. questin
25. A. laughed atB. cncentrated nC. fund utD. agreed with
26. A. dreamsB. experiencesC. activitiesD. hmewrk
27. A. adultsB. advisersC. freignersD. teenagers
28. A. suitableB. respnsibleC. famusD. ready
29. A. frgtB. appliedC. recmmendedD. added
30. A. struggleB. pityC. hnrD. plan
31. A. habitB. balanceC. diaryD. nte
32. A. swept awayB. made utC. checked utD. wrked ut
33. A. themB. itselfC. myselfD. it
34. A. give upB. make upC. set upD. put up
35. A. anxiusB. cncernedC. cnfidentD. curius
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 72-year-ld grandma has becme a hit n Chinese scial media fr _____36_____ (bring) physics t the masses with her unique vides. She has attracted mre ____37____ ne millin fllwers.
Wu Yuren is a retired physics prfessr. Three years ag, she ____38____(jin) a team f teachers as part f a science “ppularizatin campaign” n Kuaishu and ther shrt vide platfrms.
“Physics is very ____39____(interest). Why is. it that many students dn’ t like it? Because they are afraid ____40____ difficult physics tests,” Wu said. “I hpe t tell teachers and kids ____41____ t teach r learn physics.”
Wu, ____42____ (call) “grandma Wu” r “science grandma” nline, uses simple prps (道具) that can easily ____43____(find) in everyday life t teach abut physical cncerns (概念). She sets up many simple ____44____ (experiment) t attract and hld peple’s interest. She als manages _____45_____(inspire) her students’ imaginatin.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以“Be a sprts lver”为主题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1.介绍运动的好处;
2.说明运动的注意事项。
注意:1.词数80个左右;2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。提示词:benefit好处
Hell everyne!
I’m glad t be here t...
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr yur listening!
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My Best Teaching Experience
Tyler was nly in my senir class fr a semester. He had been suspended (使停学) many times in previus years because f his anger issues. When he entered my class, I thught the wrst.
Tyler sat in the back rw. Every time I talked t the class, I wuld ask students questins, calling them by name. Unfrtunately, every time I called n Tyler, he wuld respnd with a jke. If he gt an answer wrng, he wuld becme angry.
Abut a mnth int the year, I was still trying t cnnect with Tyler. I can usually get students invlved in class discussins r at least have them sit quietly and attentively (专心地). By cntrast, Tyler was ften lud and smetimes rude.
He had been in s much truble ver the years.He expected his teachers t knw abut his past;abut hw many times he had been sent t the ffice r suspended frm schl. I had fund that these srts f referrals (移交) were nt very effective and that students wuld return frm the ffice behaving wrse than befre.
One day, Tyler was talking ver me while I was teaching. I stpped my lessn and said, “Tyler, why dn’t yu jin in ur discussin instead f having ne f yur wn?” With that, he gt up frm his chair, pushed it ver and yelled smething. I can’t remember what he said ther than that he included sme implite wrds. I sent Tyler straight t the ffice, and he received a week’s suspensin.
T this pint, this was ne f my wrst teaching experiences. Tyler’s anger was almst t much fr me. The week Tyler was suspended frm schl was a wnderful time, and we gt a lt accmplished as a class. Hwever, the suspensin week wuld sn cme t an end, and I was fearful f his return.
续写要求:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On the day f Tyler’s return, I std at the dr awaiting him.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A spark f surprise flashed acrss his face.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案:1~5 ABCAA 6~10ACACB 11~15 CBCBC 16~20 ABBAC
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