2022-2023学年山东省济南第十一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年山东省济南第十一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，文件包含精品解析山东省济南第十一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析山东省济南第十一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共40页， 欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题75分)
第一部分 听力测试 (共两节，满分20分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到选择题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des Lisa want t drink?
A. Cffee. B. Juice. C. Milk.
2. Wh is interested in fashin designing?
A. James. B. Michael. C. Lily.
3. Why des Susan g t the art schl?
A. T d part-time wrk. B. T take painting class. C. T pick up her grandma.
4. What is the man ding?
A. Renting a car. B. Buying a car. C. Bking tickets.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Sme phts. B. The frest in winter. C. Their favrite animals.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers discussing?
A. Buying bks fr Alice. B. Giving lessns t Alice. C. Helping Alice d prjects.
7. What is the man advised t d?
A. Search fr the bk nline.
B. G t the library fr the bk.
C. Take Alice t visit a bkstre.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Where are the speakers mst prbably?
A. In the classrm. B. In the cmputer club. C. In the wman’s apartment.
9. What relatin is Kevin t the wman?
A. Her brther. B. Her teacher. C. Her classmate.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What kind f rm wuld the wman like?
A. A duble rm. B. A single rm. C. A suite.
11. Hw much shuld the wman pay in ttal?
A. $150. B. $300. C. $450.
12. When will the wman check in?
A. On May 26th. B. On May 28th. C. On May 29th.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Why des David lk a bit sad?
A. He lst a match. B. He failed t pass a test. C. He can’t play a game well.
14. Hw des Lisa usually g t wrk?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
15. What game des Lisa recmmend t David?
A. Pac-Man. B. Angry Birds. C. Super Mari Brthers.
16. What des David say abut Super Mari Brthers?
A. It’s very easy. B. It’s actually fun. C. It’s rather difficult.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题 。
17. When did Lindesay fall in lve with China?
A. When he saw China in a map.
B. After he climbed the Great Wall.
C. Since he received the Friendship Award.
18. What did Lindesay d n the Great Wall?
A. He handed ut clth bags. B. He picked up litter. C. He helped the ld.
19. What award did Lindesay receive in 2006?
A. The Friendship Award.
B. The Order f the British Empire.
C. The Great Wall Friendship Award.
20. Why des Lindesay d thse things n the Great Wall?
A. T call n ther peple t prtect it.
B. T d research n the places f interest.
C. T spread Chinese culture arund the wrld.
第二部分： 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题 2分，满分30分)
A
What’s On?
Electric Undergrund
7.30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclps Theatre
D yu knw wh’s playing in yur area? We’re bringing yu an evening f live rck and pp music frm the best lcal bands. Are yu interested in becming a musician and getting a recrding cntract? If s, cme early t the talk at 7.30 pm by Jules Skye, a successful recrd prducer. He’s ging t talk abut hw yu can find the right persn t prduce yur music.
Gee Whizz
8.30pm-10.30pm Cmedy (喜剧)at Kaleidscpe
Cme and see Gee Whizz perfrm. He’s the funniest stand-up cmedian n the cmedy scene. This jyful shw will please everyne, frm the yungest t the ldest. Gee Whizz really knws hw t make yu laugh! Our bar is pen frm 7.00pm fr drinks and snacks(快餐).
Simn’s Wrkshp
5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victria Stage
This is a gd chance fr anyne wh wants t learn hw t d cmedy. The wrkshp lks at every kind f cmedy, and practices many different ways f making peple laugh. Simn is a cmedian and actr wh has 10 years’ experience f teaching cmedy. His wrkshps are exciting and fun. An evening with Simn will give yu the cnfidence t be funny.
Charltte Stne
8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza Wrld
Fine fd with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening ut. Charltte Stne will perfrm sngs frm her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering n the pian. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Bk early t get a table. Our bar is pen all day, and serves ccktails, cffee, beer, and white wine.
1. Wh can help yu if yu want t have yur music prduced?
A. Jules Skye.B. Gee Whizz.C. Charltte Stne.D. James Pickering.
2. At which place can peple f different ages enjy a gd laugh?
A. The Cyclps TheatreB. KaleidscpeC. Victria StageD. Pizza Wrld
3. What d we knw abut Simn’s Wrkshp?
A. It requires membership card.B. It lasts three hurs each time.
C. It is run by a cmedy club.D. It is held every Wednesday.
4. When will Charltte Stne perfrm her sngs?
A. 5.00pm-7.30pm.B. 7.30pm－1.00am.C. 8.00pm-11.00pm.D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个活动的情况以及时间等信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一部分“Are yu interested in becming a musician and getting a recrding cntract? If s, cme early t the talk at 7.30 pm by Jules Skye, a successful recrd prducer.(你有兴趣成为一名音乐家并获得唱片合同吗？如果是这样，那就早点来听朱尔斯·斯凯的讲座吧，他是一位成功的唱片制作人)”可知，如果你想制作你的音乐，Jules Skye能帮你。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Gee Whizz部分中“8.30pm-10.30pm Cmedy (喜剧)at Kaleidscpe；This jyful shw will please everyne, frm the yungest t the ldest.(晚上8:30 - 10:30在Kaleidscpe喜剧；这场欢乐的表演将使每个人都高兴，从最年轻的到最年长的)”可知，Kaleidscpe可以让不同年龄的人都能开怀大笑。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Simn’s Wrkshp部分中“5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victria Stage(逢星期三下午五时至七时三十分，在维多利亚舞台举行)”可知，Simn’s Wrkshp每周三举行。故选D。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据Charltte Stne部分中“8.00pm-11.00pm(晚上八点到十一点)”可知，Charltte Stne晚上8.00 - 11.00点演唱她的歌。故选C。
B
Tw years ag, a small twn in Thailand started t grw a kind f healthy rice. The healthy rice was nt grwn by farmers but by students frm a small schl f nly abut fifty peple.
The idea f grwing rice came frm the schl teachers. When making teaching plans, the teachers decided t teach students t grw healthy rice n schl land. They wanted the students t get clser t the land and learn t help each ther when ding the rice farming utside the classrm.
What’s better, the schl made mney frm selling the rice and giving farming classes t the public. With the mney, the schl culd help students wh wished t travel abrad sme day. Tday the dream is cming true — the students are flying t Japan t share their special farming experiences, and have fun ver there! “We all feel very prud that even students frm a small twn can make themselves seen in the wrld,” said ne f the teachers.
5. Wh gt the idea f grwing healthy rice?
A. The headmaster.B. The students.
C The teachers.D. The farmers.
6. What des the underlined wrds “the dream” in the last paragraph mean?
A. The teachers’ plan t grw healthy rice.
B. The schl’s aim t make mre mney.
C. The farmers’ hpe t build mre schls.
D. The students’ wish t visit freign cuntries.
7. What is the text mainly abut?
A. A successful schl prject.B. A farming class fr farmers.
C. A new way t make mney.D. An exciting trip t Japan.
【答案】5 C 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一所泰国学校推行了一项种植健康水稻的项目并取得了成功。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The idea f grwing rice came frm the schl teachers.(种植水稻的想法来自学校老师)”可知，老师们想出要种水稻的主意。故选C。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段划线词所在句的前一句“With the mney, the schl culd help students wh wished t travel abrad sme day.(有了这笔钱，学校可以帮助那些希望有朝一日出国旅行的学生)”根据下文“the students are flying t Japan t share their special farming experiences, and have fun ver there!”（学生们将飞往日本分享他们的特殊农业经验，并在那里玩得开心）可知，划线词“the dream”指的是学生们出国旅行的梦想。故选D。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Tw years ag, a small twn in Thailand started t grw a kind f healthy rice. The healthy rice was nt grwn by farmers but by students frm a small schl f nly abut fifty peple.(两年前，泰国的一个小镇开始种植一种健康的水稻。这种健康的水稻不是农民种植的，而是一所只有大约50人的学校的学生种植的)”可知，本文主要讲述的是一所学校推行的种植项目，结合后文内容可知，这一项目取得了成功，因此可知，本文主要是关于“一个成功的学校项目”。故选A。
【点睛】
C
Mst f us knw abut the Nbel Prize, especially the Nbel Peace Prize, but few f us knw anything abut the man wh set them up. His name was Alfred Nbel. He was a great scientist and inventr himself. Besides, he had a big business. His business may surprise yu. He made and sld explsives. His cmpanies even made and sld weapns. Isn’t this smething that surprises yu? The man wh made mney frm weapns shuld set up the Peace Prize?
Thugh Alfred Nbel had a lt f mney frm weapns, he hated war. He hped that there wuld be n war in the wrld. He was ne f the richest in Eurpe. When he died in 1896, he left behind him a lt f mney and his famus will. Accrding t his will, mst f his mney was placed in a fund. He wanted the interest frm the fund t be used as prizes every year. We knw them as the Nbel Prizes. The Nbel Prizes are internatinal. Alfred Nbel wanted the winners t be chsen fr their wrk, nt the cuntry they came frm.
Alfred Nbel had given his whle life t his studies and wrk and t the benefits f mankind. He made mney all by his wn effrts, but he left the wrld share his wealth. His inventins and wealth stay with the wrld fr ever.
8. Alfred’s business was _____.
A. making and selling explsivesB. nt making and selling weapns
C. making explsives and selling weapnsD. making weapns and selling explsives
9. Nbel wanted t set up the Nbel Peace Prize because _____.
A. he made enugh mneyB. he hated war
C. he wanted t get mre interest frm the fundD. he liked t live in a peaceful wrld
10. Nbel Prizes cme frm _____.
A. all Nbel’s mney in the fundB. all Nbel’s mney in his cmpany
C. all the interest frm the fundD. sme f the interest in the fund
11. Which statement f the fllwing is Right accrding t the passage?
A. Nbel set up his cmpany t sell clthes.
B. Mst f Nbel’s mney was used fr the wrld Wars.
C Nbel Prizes are nly fr sme peple frm sme special cuntries.
D. Nbel wrked hard in his life and saved lts f mney fr the wrld t share.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是诺贝尔奖设立的由来。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“His business may surprise yu. He made and sld explsives. His cmpanies even made and sld weapns.(他的生意可能会让你大吃一惊。他制造并销售炸药。他的公司甚至制造和销售武器。)”可知，Alfred的生意是制造并贩卖炸药的。故选A项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thugh Alfred Nbel had a lt f mney frm weapns, he hated war. He hped that there wuld be n war in the wrld.(虽然Alfred Nbel从武器中赚了很多钱，但他讨厌战争。他希望世界上不会有战争。)”以及“Accrding t his will, mst f his mney was placed in a fund. (根据他的遗嘱，他的大部分钱都存入了一个基金。)”可知，Alfred Nbel赚了很多钱，但是他痛恨战争，所以在他去世后，按照他的遗愿，把他的大部分钱建立了一个基金，由此可知，他创立诺贝尔和平奖是因为他痛恨战争。故选B项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He wanted the interest frm the fund t be used as prizes every year.(他希望基金的利息每年都用作奖金。)”可知，Nbel Prizes的主要来源是他基金中的利息。故选C项。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据尾段中的“He made mney all by his wn effrts, but he left the wrld share his wealth.(他靠自己的努力赚了钱，但他把财富留给了世界。)”可知，Alfred Nbel努力工作并将所挣的钱全部留给了世界人民分享。故选D项。
D
Reading can be a scial activity. Think f the peple wh belng t bk grups. They chse bks t read and then meet t discuss them. Nw, the website BkCrssing.cm turns the page n the traditinal idea f a bk grup.
Members g n the site and register the bks they wn and wuld like t share. BkCrssing prvides an identificatin number t stick inside the bk. Then the persn leaves it in a public place, hping that the bk will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader wh finds it.
Bruce Pedersn, the managing directr f BkCrssing, says,"The tw things that change yur life are the peple yu meet and bks yu read. BkCrssing cmbines bth."
Members leave bks n park benches and buses, in train statins and cffee shps. Whever finds their bk will g t the site and recrd where they fund it.
Peple wh find a bk can als leave a jurnal entry describing what they thught f it. E-mails are then sent t the BkCrssing t keep them updated abut where their bks have been fund. Bruce Petersn says the idea is fr peple nt t be selfish by 2 keeping a bk t gather dust n a shelf at hme.
BkCrssing is part f a trend amng peple wh want t get back t the real and nt the virtual(虚拟). The site nw has mre than ne millin members in mre than ne hundred thirty-five cuntries.
12. Why des’ the authr mentin bk grups in the first paragraph?
A. T stress the imprtance f reading.
B. T explain what they are.
C. T encurage readers t share their ideas.
D. T intrduce BkCrssing.
13. What des the underlined wrd “it" in Paragraph 2refer t?
A. An adventure:
B. The bk
C. A public place.
D. The identificatin number.
14. What will a BkCrsser d with a bk after reading it?
A. Pass it n t anther reader.
B. Mail it back’ t its wner.
C. Keep it safe in his bkcase.
D. Meet ther readers t discuss it
15. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tur y
B. A Website Links Peple thrugh Bks
C. Electrnic Bks: A new Trend L
D. A Bk Grup Brings Traditin Back
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个叫做BkCrssing的网站的功能和设置该网站的目的。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段的“Yu must have always knwn reading is f imprtance and just think f the peple wh belng t bk grups. They chse bks t read and then meet t discuss them. Nw the website BkCrssing. cm turns the page n the traditinal idea f a bk grup.(你肯定知道阅读是很重要的，考虑成为读书小组的人。他们选择书籍阅读，然后会面讨论。现在website BkCrssing.cm为读书小组的想法翻开了新的篇章)”可知，作者在第一段提到读书小组是为了介绍BkCrssing这个网站。故选D项。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据it所在句“Then the persn leaves it in a public place, hping that the bk will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader wh finds it.(然后这个人把书放在公共场所，希望这本书可以有一个奇遇，每一个发现它的阅读者都可以带它走的更远)”可知，那些留下书的人希望自己的书能够随着发现它的人走得更远。其中的it指代前半句中的“the bk”。故选B项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段的“Members leave bks n park benches and buses，in train statins and cffee shps. Whever finds their bk will g t the site and recrd where they fund it.(成员可以把书留在公园长凳上，公交车上，火车站和咖啡厅。发现书的人就去网站登记他们在哪找到它的)”可知，他们把书放在那些地方的目的，就是让其他人能够找到并且阅读。因此可推知，读完书的人最可能做的是继续把书传递给另一个读者。故选A项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。由文章的第三段的“Bruce Pedersn, the managing directr f BkCrssing, says, “The tw things that change yur life are the peple yu meet and bks yu read. BkCrssing cmbines bth.”(Bruce Pedersn，BkCrssing的总经理说：“改变你生活的两件事是你遇到的人和你读过的书。BkCrssing把两者结合了”)”可知，网站BkCrssing.cm把书和人们联系了起来，因此推断B项“A Website Links Peple thrugh Bks(通过书籍把人联系起来的网站)”为最佳标题。故选B项。
【点睛】
第二节(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw T Study English In China English is bviusly nt the native language in China. Althugh many Chinese want t imprve their English level t the amunt needed in daily wrk, it’s very hard when nly a few peple speak English arund them.____16____Here are a few tips that might helpJin a schl with native teachers t guide yu.___17___The mre expsure yu can get t these freign teachers, the faster and better yu’re ging t learn English. If a schl desn’t give students maximum expsure t native English speakers’ classes, find ne that des.Read English daily.This means using websites that are permitted in China, accessing English texts, newspapers and bks. Read shrt stries in English. When yu cme acrss wrds yu dn’t knw write them dwn immediately .____18____Find sme English speakers.Spend time with them and share cnversatins. There is nthing better fr learning any language than finding native speakers f the language t practice with. When yu speak, yu are practicing every aspect f the language(except writing)in the mst efficient way pssibleMemrize vcabulary.Write new wrds in a ntebk every week, with English definitins and a sample sentence, nt a Chinese translatin.___19___Carry it with yu everywhere yu g. Even if yu have a questin abut smething that yu see and yu dn’t knw the English wrd, write it dwn in yur wn language with the plan t lk it up later and learn that wrd in English.___20___English is nt well cntrlled by grammar rules Fr every rule, there is an exceptin t that rule. Yur time will be better spent in watching mvies and learning frm them than studying grammar fr lng hurs. Find smene t write emails in English t r write a dairy every day.There are many ther ways t imprve yur English. Cme n!
A. Learn t write
B. Watch an English film nce a mnth
C. What can yu d t study mre English?
D. There are many English speakers in China
E. Yu can d this by writing in yur ntebk
F. Fllw a sap pera, cmedy r radi prgram r TV drama
G. Yu shuld be carrying a ntebk with yu everywhere yu g just t write dwn smething imprtant.
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. G 19. E 20. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。介绍了在中国怎样学英语的方法。
【16题详解】
根据上句：虽然许多中国人想提高他们的英语水平，但是周围只有几个人说英语，想提高是很难的。再根据下句：这里有一些提示，可能会帮助。可知此空的意思应该是：你能做些什么来学习更多的英语？故选C。
【17题详解】
根据下句：这些外国教师接触得越多，你学得越快越好。可知D. There are many English speakers in China在中国有很多说英语的人。符合题意。故选D。
【18题详解】
根据上句：当你偶然遇到生词时，你不知道，立即写下来。可知此空的意思是：你无论走到哪里都要随身携带一个笔记本，把重要的东西记下来。故选G。
【19题详解】
根据上句：每周在笔记本上写新单词，英语定义和示例句，不用汉语翻译。再根据下句：无论你走到哪都随身携带。可知此空的意思是：你可以通过写在笔记本上来做这个。故选E。
【20题详解】
此空是一个小标题。根据小标题短小精悍，通常用祈使句的特点，再根据本段最后一句Find smene t write emails in English t r write a dairy every day.可知A. Learn t write学习写英语。符合题意。故选A。
【点睛】关于小标题的选择
七选五题型空格的设计主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一种就是小标题的空格设计。凡是作为标题的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性强，通常用祈使句。【小题5】A此空是一个小标题。根据小标题短小精悍，通常用祈使句的特点，再根据本段最后一句Find smene t write emails in English t r write a dairy every day.可知A. Learn t write学习写英语。符合题意。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每题1分，满分15分)
An eight­year­ld child heard her parents talking abut her little brther. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had n mney left. When she heard her daddy say t her ___21___mther with desperatin (绝望)，“Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him nw.” The little girl went t her bedrm and tk ut her piggy bank. She ___22___ all the change ut n the flr and cunted it carefully. Then she ___23___her way six blcks t the lcal drugstre (药店).
“And what d yu want?” asked the chemist.
“It's fr my little brther,” the girl answered back. “He's really, really sick and I want t buy a miracle. His name is Andrew and he has smething ___24___ grwing inside his head and my daddy says nly a miracle can save him.”
“We dn't ___25___ miracles here, child. I'm srry.” the chemist said, smiling ___26___ at the little girl. In the shp was a ___27___ custmer. He stped (弯腰) dwn and asked the little girl, “What kind f miracle des yur brther ___28___?”
“I dn't knw,” she replied. “He's really sick and daddy says he needs a(n) an peratin. But my daddy can't pay fr it, s I have brught my ___29___.”
“Hw much d yu have?” asked the man.
“One dllar and eleven cents, but I can try and get sme mre,” she answered quietly.
“Well, what a cincidence (巧合),” smiled the man. “A dllar and eleven cents—the ____30____ price f a miracle fr yur little brther. ____31____ me t where yu live. I want t see yur brther and ____32____ yur parents.”
That well­dressed man was Dr. Carltn Armstrng, a surgen. The peratin in the hspital was cmpleted withut ____33____ and it wasn't lng befre Andrew was ____34____ again and ding well.
The little girl was happy. She knew exactly hw much the miracle cst—ne dllar and eleven cents plus the ____35____ f a little child.
21. A. helplessB. hpefulC. tearfulD. kind
22. A. drewB. puredC. putD. pulled
23. A. fllwedB. fundC. tkD. made
24. A. extraB. smallC. badD. impssible
25. A. sellB. fferC. haveD. stre
26. A. gentlyB. sadlyC. strangelyD. cldly
27. A. well-dressedB. kind-heartedC. well-behavedD. gd-lking
28. A. haveB. careC. needD. like
29. A. savingsB. wishesC. ideasD. suggestins
30. A. sameB. exactC. prperD. necessary
31. A. ShwB. HelpC. FllwD. Take
32. A. helpB. meetC. persuadeD. encurage
33. A. difficultyB. delayC. chargeD. result
34. A. happyB. wellC. strngD. hme
35. A. clevernessB. faithC. curageD. devtin
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，一位小女孩想要买奇迹救病重的弟弟，结果碰上了一位好心的顾客，这位顾客是医生，他以1美元11美分的价格救了小女孩的弟弟。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当她听到爸爸绝望地对泪流满面的母亲说：“现在只有奇迹才能救他。”A. helpless绝望的；B. hpeful有希望的；C. tearful哭泣的；D. kind善良的。由上文的he was very sick and they had n mney left和下文的desperatin可知，弟弟病重，家里又花光了钱，母亲绝望地哭了。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她把所有的零钱都倒在地板上，仔细数了数。A. drew画；B. pured倒；C. put放；D. pulled拉。由下文的all the change ut n the flr可知，小女孩把储蓄罐里所有的零钱都倒在了地板上。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后她走了六个街区到了当地的药店。A. fllwed跟随；B. fund发现；C. tk拿走；D. made使……。由下文的the lcal drugstre可知，小女孩走去了药店，make ne’s way t…（向……走去）。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的名字叫安德鲁，脑子里长了些不好的东西，我爸爸说只有奇迹才能救他。A. extra额外的；B. small小的；C. bad坏的；D. impssible不可能的。由上文的he was very sick可知，弟弟病重，推断脑子里长了些不好的东西。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们这里不卖奇迹，孩子。A. sell卖；B. ffer提供；C. have有；D. stre贮存。由上文语境可知，小女孩去了药店，药店是卖药的地方，但不卖奇迹。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：药剂师对小女孩悲伤地笑着说。A. gently温和地；B. sadly悲伤地；C. strangely奇怪地；D. cldly冷淡地。由上文语境可知，药剂师已经了解小女孩弟弟的情况，但不能帮助小女孩，因此悲伤地笑着说。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：商店里有一位衣着考究的顾客。A. well-dressed穿着考究的；B. kind-hearted好心的；C. well-behaved行为端正的；D. gd-lking好看的。由下文的That well­dressed man可知，这是一位衣着考究的顾客。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他弯腰问小女孩：“你弟弟需要什么样的奇迹？”A. have有；B. care关心；C. need需要；D. like喜欢。由上文语境可知，小女孩是要给弟弟买奇迹治病，因此是小女孩的弟弟需要什么样的奇迹（来治病）。故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我爸爸付不起钱，所以我把积蓄带来了。A. savings存款；B. wishes希望；C. ideas想法；D. suggestins建议。由上文语境可知，小女孩把储蓄罐里的全部存款（1美元11美分）带在了身上去药店买奇迹。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：1美元11美分正好是给你弟弟买奇迹的确切价格。A. same一样的；B. exact精确的；C. prper合适的；D. necessary必要的。由上文语境可知，这位顾客了解到了小女孩的用意，想要帮助小女孩的弟弟，故而幽默地说：1美元11美分正好是给你弟弟买奇迹的确切价格。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：带我去你住的地方。A. Shw展示；B. Help帮助；C. Fllw跟随；D. Take带去。由下文的I want t see yur brther and ___12___ yur parents可知，这位顾客想见小女孩的父母，因此要求小女孩带他去她的家。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想见你弟弟，见见你父母。A. help帮助；B. meet遇见；C. persuade劝说；D. encurage鼓励。由本处的I want t see yur brther and ___12___ yur parents可知，这位顾客想见小女孩的弟弟和父母，以便进一步了解情况。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：医院的手术是没有收费完成的，没过多久安德鲁就回家了，情况很好。A. difficulty困难；B. delay延迟；C. charge收费；D. result结果。由上文语境可知，这位顾客（Dr. Carltn Armstrng医生）以1美元11美分的价格卖出了一个“奇迹”（给弟弟做手术）给小女孩，这个价格相当于没有收费。故选C项。
34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：医院的手术是没有收费完成的，没过多久安德鲁就回家了，情况很好。A. happy快乐的；B. well良好的；C. strng强壮的； D. hme家的。由上文语境可知，这位顾客（Dr. Carltn Armstrng医生）给弟弟安德鲁做了手术，之后弟弟就又回家（hme）了，其他三项在意义上与ding well重复。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她确切地知道奇迹花费了1美元11美分加上一个小孩的信念。A. cleverness聪明；B. faith信念；C. curage勇气；D. devtin贡献。由全文语境可知，小女孩用她自己的信念，尽自己最大努力买奇迹救弟弟的信念，用1美元11美分买到了奇迹。故选B项。
第二节 课文语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
A
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Adam is a freshman at senir high schl. ____36____ (g) frm junir high schl t senir high schl is ___37___ really big challenge. The first week was a little cnfused fr him. First, he had t think abut which curses are suitable ___38___him. The adviser recmmended that he ___39___ (sign) up fr advanced literature because he likes English and he’s gd at it. Secnd, he had t chse extra-curricular ____40____ (activity). And he jined a vlunteer club ___41___ (help) the hmeless in the cmmunity.
【答案】36. Ging
37. a 38. fr
39. shuld sign##sign
40. activities
41. t help
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍的是Adam刚上高中时所面临的挑战。
【36题详解】
考查动名词。句意：从初中到高中是一个很大的挑战。空格处用动名词作主语，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Ging。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意：从初中到高中是一个很大的挑战。challenge是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，前面要加不定冠词，really是辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a，故填a。
【38题详解】
考查介词。句意：首先，他必须考虑哪些课程适合他。be suitable fr是固定短语，意为“适合”，因此空格处是介词fr，故填fr。
【39题详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意：顾问建议他报高级文学班，因为他喜欢英语，而且英语很好。recmmend意为“建议，推荐”，其后的宾语从句中用“shuld+动词原形”的虚拟语气，其中shuld可省略，故填(shuld) sign。
【40题详解】
考查名词的复数。句意：其次，他必须选择课外活动。activity是可数名词，不止一个，因此空格处用复数表示泛指，故填activities。
【41题详解】
考查不定式。句意：他还加入了一个志愿者俱乐部，帮助社区里无家可归的人。根据语境可知，句子表示“他还加入了一个志愿者俱乐部，帮助社区里无家可归的人”，因此空格处用不定式表目的，故填t help。
B
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peru is a cuntry n the Pacific cast f Suth America with three main areas. In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre f the _____42_____(pwer) ancient Inca Empire. Later Spain ___43___ (take) cntrl f Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is fr this reasn ______44______ Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru. Peru is a beautiful cuntry which attracts a lt f ____45____ (visit) every year.
【答案】42. pwerful
43. tk 44. that
45. visitrs
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是秘鲁的相关情况。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意：在15世纪和16世纪，秘鲁是强大的古印加帝国的中心。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词短语Inca Empire，pwer的形容词是pwerful，意为“强大的”，故填pwerful。
【43题详解】
考查时态。句意：后来，西班牙在16世纪控制了秘鲁，一直统治到1821年。由and ruled可知，空格处所在句子时态用一般过去时，空格处用过去式，故填tk。
【44题详解】
考查强调句。句意：正是由于这个原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。根据句意和It is可知，句子是强调句，结构是“It is+被强调的部分+wh/that+其他部分”，强调人用that/wh，强调物用that，句中被强调的是fr this reasn，因此空格处用that，故填that。
【45题详解】
考查名词的复数。句意：秘鲁是一个美丽的国家，每年都吸引着许多游客。由attracts可知，此处表示“秘鲁是一个美丽的国家，每年都吸引着许多游客”，空格处意为“游客”，是visitr，空前有a lt f，空格处用名词复数形式，故填visitrs。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
46. We are lking fr smene with an ________ (外向的) persnality. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】utging
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们要找一个性格外向的人。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词persnality，“外向的”的形容词是utging。故填utging。
47. She is wrking hard every day in rder t i_________ her English. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】imprve##mprve
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：为了提高她的英语，她每天都在努力学习。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处应填动词imprve“提高”，in rder t“为了”，t是不定式符号，后接动词原形。故填imprve。
48. I'll make a________ fr yu t be met at the airprt.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】 arrangements
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我会安排在机场和你见面。动词make后需用名词作宾语，根据首字母a提示和前后单词可知，make arrangements fr…安排……，固定短语，符合题意。故填arrangements。
49. It is nt easy t q _________ smking cigarettes. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】quit##uit
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：戒烟是不容易的。根据句意和提示的首字母可知，此处应为quit意为“戒掉”符合句意，且位于不定式符号t之后，所以使用动词原形，且表示主动意义。故填quit。
50. At last, after twenty hurs n the bat, they arrived at their _____________(目的地). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】destinatin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：在船上待了20个小时后，他们终于到达了目的地。根据句意和汉语提示可知，应使用名词destinatin作宾语，意为“目的地”，句中指一个地方，用单数名词。故填destinatin。
51. All the neighburs ____________ (钦佩；赞赏) this family, where the parents are treating their children like a friend. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】admire
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：所有的邻居都很钦佩这个家庭，他们的父母对待孩子就像对待朋友一样。根据提示的汉语，表示“钦佩；赞赏”应为admire，分析句子结构可知，此处为句子的谓语动词，根据句意以及从句的谓语动词are treating可知，此处应为一般现在时，表示现在的客观事实，且与句子主语all the neighburs之间为主动关系，主语为名词复数。故填admire。
52. She fund it ___________ (非常) difficult t get a jb. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】extremely
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：她发现找工作极其困难。空格处用副词修饰形容词difficult，“非常”的副词是extremely。故填extremely。
53. It’s hard t ________ (精通) English in a shrt perid f time.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】master
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：很难在短时间内精通英语。分析句子结构可知，设空处缺少不定式t d中的动词原形d，动词master“精通”符合汉语提示。故填master。
【点睛】
54. At the sprts meeting, all the _________ (运动员) tried their best t get the gld medal. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】athletes
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：在运动会上，所有的运动员都尽了最大的努力争取金牌。根据汉语提示以及空格后的their可知，此处填入可数名词athlete的复数形式来做句子的主语。故填athletes。
55. Everyne's fingerprints are u________.（根据首字母填空）
【答案】unique;
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。分析句子结构，are为系动词，设空处需填形容词作表语。unique意为“独一无二的”。故填unique。
第二节 写作 (共 1 篇，满分 25 分)
(将作文填写在答题卡的相应位置)
56. 假设你是李华，你英国网友Linda最近在中国学习。她写信向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的生活学习环境，想家，感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。
要点如下：
1. 表示理解；
2. 提出建议。
注意：词数100字左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
Dear Linda,
I’m srry t hear that yu are having such a bad time.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hu
【答案】Dear Linda,
I’m srry t learn that yu are having such a bad time. Actually, mst peple will feel hmesick and anxius when they leave hme and cme t a new place, especially a freign cuntry. S dn’t wrry t much.
Here are sme tips fr yu. First, yu’d better try t change sme f yur habits s that yu can get used t the new envirnment as sn as pssible. Secnd, make mre new friends, wh can share their hbbies and ideas with yu. Yu will feel less hmesick with many friends arund yu. Third, yu shuld take part in sme scial activities. It will help yu learn mre abut the lcal custms and cultures.
I hpe my advice will be useful.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。就你的英国网友Linda在中国学习时所遇到的困扰表示理解，并提出建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
建议：tip→suggestin
习惯：get used t→get accustmed t
参加：take part in→participate in
希望：hpe→expect
2. 句式拓展
句式升级
原句：Third, yu shuld take part in sme scial activities. It will help yu learn mre abut the lcal custms and cultures.
拓展句：Third, yu shuld take part in sme scial activities, which will help yu learn mre abut the lcal custms and cultures.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Actually, mst peple will feel hmesick and anxius when they leave hme and cme t a new place, especially a freign cuntry.(运用了when引导的状语从句)
【高分句型2】Secnd, make mre new friends, wh can share their hbbies and ideas with yu.(运用了wh引导的非限制性定语从句)
听力答案：1-5 BACAA 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 CACBA 16-20 CABBA