2023-2024学年湖北省武汉市第四中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年湖北省武汉市第四中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含精品解析湖北省武汉市第四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析湖北省武汉市第四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At nn. C. At 1:00 p.m.
2. Why des the wman refuse the man’s invitatin?
A. She will g hiking with her family.
B. She will be busy with her wrk.
C. She will meet new business partners.
3. Where will James stp n his way hme?
A. Italy. B. Canada. C. Germany.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Supper. B. Cking. C. Fast fd.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. She is hnest. B. She is the best. C. She has n interest.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At an electrical shp. B. In a htel. C. At a repair shp.
7. Why desn’t the man’s TV wrk?
A. He didn’t switch it n.
B. The satellite channels didn’t bradcast.
C. He didn’t put a card in it.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What des the wman want Clark t d?
A. Wake up earlier. B. Have breakfast earlier. C. Get ready fr schl earlier.
9. When did the speakers g ut t eat dessert last night?
A. At 10:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 8:00.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What des the wman ffer t d fr the man?
A. Send him t the airprt. B. Call a taxi fr him. C. Bk the flight fr him.
11. What is near Chinatwn?
A. Fisherman’s Wharf.
B. The Glden Gate Bridge.
C. The Pacific Tradewinds Hstel.
12. Where will the man return hme frm?
A. New Yrk. B. Chicag. C. San Francisc.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Whether t give Angelia a prmtin.
B. What t d with the new plan.
C. Hw t chse a manager.
14. What des the wman think is the mst imprtant fr the psitin?
A. Faithfulness t the cmpany.
B. Ability t carry ut the new plan.
C. Experience in creative department.
15. What is Angelia gd at?
A. Managing a team. B. Selling ideas. C. Training new emplyees.
16 What des the wman suggest ding?
A. Arranging a jb interview. B. Talking with the bss. C. Ding a survey.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the relatinship between the speaker and the listeners?
A. Frmer classmates. B. Wrkmates. C. Guide and turists.
18. What happened t the speaker ten years ag?
A. She reunited with her ld friends.
B. She gt her first jb as a teacher.
C. She graduated frm cllege.
19. What d we knw abut Jacb?
A. He is always late. B. He is very gd at cking. C. He desn’t get alng well with thers.
20. What will the speaker d next?
A. G fr a picnic. B. Play the ball game. C. Annunce sme prizes.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Things t D in Nrthern Ireland This Autumn
WEE BINNIAN WALKING FESTIVAL (SEPTEMBER)
The exact dates f this annual walking festival are still t be cnfirmed, but if it’s similar t last year, it’ll ffer a chice f ten walks and hikes arund the Murne Muntains, ranging frm easier lwland rutes t tugh, multi-summit challenges. Evening scial events are als included.
GREAT NORTH LINKS CHALLENGE (18-20 OCTOBER)
Calling all glfers. Yu can enter this three-day event-spread alng the nrth cast between Ballyliffin, Prtruth and Prtstewart, as an individual r team f fur. A perfect pprtunity t play three Irish Open links curses in three days.
ARMAGH FOOD AND CIDER WEEKEND (SEPTEMBER)
A fur-day feast f authentic fd and artisan ciders (苹果酒) in Ireland’s “Orchard Cunty”. This celebratin is als cupled with the traditinal apple harvest. Yu can taste lcal fd frm the cuntry’s mst inventive chefs.
OULD LAMMAS FAIR (LAST WEEK OF AUGUST)
Peple have been flcking t the seaside twn f Ballycastle since the 17th century t celebrate this fair. Attractins include a Heavy Hrse Shw, hrse speed events n the beach, funfair, utdr cncert and a firewrks display, as well as unique lcal prduce and handmade arts and crafts.
1. What is the best date t arrive if yu want t attend GREAT NORTH LINKS CHALLENGE?
A. 17th Octber.B. 18th August.C. 20th Octber.D. 1st September.
2. What can peple d at the twn f Ballycastle?
A. Play glf.B. G hiking.C. Watch hrse races.D. Taste apple ciders.
3. In which sectin f a website can we prbably read this text?
A. Turism.B. Sprts.C. Educatin.D. Arts.
B
Alicia Quarles has her hands full these days — bth f them, at all hurs f the day and night.
“Having a baby unexpectedly at 41 is ne thing; having twins is a whle ther beast, ” says the glbal entertainment editr.
Actually, until her pregnancy Quarles had been living at breakneck speed. It went s until last year. “I was exhausted,” she says. “I’d been wrking three jbs, ding my charity and ging nnstp. I was afraid my mental health was getting wrse.” In early August she tk herself t the hspital, t see if she was OK. Dctrs ran multiple tests and tld her that she had had an anxiety attack, and she was 11 weeks pregnant.
“She was stressed and decmpensated (代谢失调的), s everything just came t mre than she culd handle at the time,” explains dctr Miriam Barnes, wh began treating her. “Frtunately, she tried t be psitive and seek help frm me immediately. I tld her nt t have any medicatin at that stage and advised her t take natural therapy (疗法).”
A week later Quarles learned that she was having twins. But instead f that news adding t her anxiety, “a ttal peace came ver me, and it felt like it all made sense,” she says. Quarles, wh did nt take any medicatin, returned hme t her lved nes in Nrth Carlina, where she gave birth t Hudsn and Harlw n Feb. 16. “There’s nthing like family,” she says. “I fund ut thrugh wrking n myself in natural therapy that there were a lt f things I hadn’t dealt with. I just kept ging.”
These days Quarles uses scial media t dcument her jyful mtherhd jurney. Quarles has put her anxiety behind but remains in therapy — and wants t encurage thers wh feel stressed t get help. “At first I felt guilty and embarrassed,” she admits. “I dn’t anymre. My message is yu can fall dwn. But yu can stand up, by yurself r with the help f thers. It’s nt a shame, and it’s a blessing.”
4. Which f the fllwing best explains “breakneck” underlined in paragraph 2?
A. Safe and slw.B. Fast and dangerus.
C. Exciting and terrifying.D. Gentle and cmfrtable.
5. Why did Quarles return t Nrth Carlina?
A. T give birth and make sme friends.
B. T have a break and treat her anxiety.
C. T take natural therapy and stay alne.
D. T lk after her family and visit a dctr.
6. What des Quarles suggest peple under pressure d?
A. Keep standing up.B. Fall dwn if needed.
C. Face whatever cmes.D. Obtain assistance when necessary.
7. What is a suitable title fr the text?
A. An Anxius 41-year-ld Mther
B. A Mther’s Astnishing Experience
C. An Interesting Taste f Mtherhd
D. A Mther Fighting Her Mental Breakdwn
C
Is there a way t turn back the clck n yur age? A new study says yes. Exercise can make yu lk yunger. At least it can lwer yur fitness age—that is the measure f hw well yur bdy wrks.
A study f athletes in the Natinal Senir Games fund that their fitness age was mre than 20 years yunger than their chrnlgical age. The games tk place in the Midwestern state f Minnesta.
Tny Diamnd tk part in the games. Every mrning he went t a lcal park and walked fast fr an hur. Then, the retired navy captain ran fr an hur.
Tw r three times a week he went t a gym fr muscle(肌肉) training. Mr. Diamnd wn three medals at the 2015 Natinal Senir Games.
“My current age is 86 years ld, and my fitness age is 44. I think I am in such gd physical cnditin because I d a lt f exercise during my life. I have been exercising since I was a little by,” said Mr. Diamnd.
“I'm 62 years ld and my fitness results shwed that I was 32 years,” said Ms White.
Ms. White and Mr. Diamnd are sme f the 5,000 Senir Games participants wh tk part in the fitness age study.
Pamela Peeke was an assistant prfessr f medicine at the University f Maryland. She wrked n the study with Ulrik Wislff at the Nrwegian University f Science and Technlgy. Mr Wislff develped a fitness calculatr.
An nline calculatr is available fr anyne t use fr free. Ms. Peeke says there are benefits frm attending this test.
The Natinal Senir Games take place every tw years. They are the cmpetitin fr athletes lder than 50. The games include a variety f sprts.
This year the average age f the peple cmpeting was 68. But their average fitness age was 43.
8. What can make us lk yunger?
A. Taking exercise.B. Becming an athlete.
C. Walking fast every day.D. Ging t the park every day.
9. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrds “chrnlgical age” in Paragraph 2?
A. Mental age.B. Psychlgical age.
C Actual age.D. Full age.
10. The example f Tny Diamnd is used t ________.
A. supprt the main idea f the passage
B prve mre peple like taking exercise
C. encurage mre peple t take exercise
D. shw many peple pay attentin t beauty
11. Frm the passage we may safely draw a cnclusin that ________.
A. the faster yu walk, the healthier yu are
B. the lder yu are, the mre exercise yu need
C. the mre active yu are, the yunger yu lk
D. the mre exercise yu take, the lnger yu live
D
What yu d after studying culd have a big effect n hw well yu learn and remember. Tday n Educatin Tips, we will explre tw n-cst ways that can help yu imprve yur learning: wakeful rest and sleep.
When many students finish studying, they ften g straight t anther activity. Perhaps they lk at their phne r cmputer. They might even play a vide game r watch televisin. But research suggests that resting after yur study may help yu remember what yu have studied.
The basic idea is this: by stpping yur activity after the study, yur brain gets a chance t rest. Resting is difficult when yu are playing cmputer games.
While this might sund unusual t yu, many studies have explred the benefits f resting after learning—what is called “wakeful rest”.
A 2019 study fund that bth yung and lder adults were able t better remember infrmatin they learned after ding wakeful rest.
If yu want t give “wakeful rest” a try, here are a few simple things t d. Rest quietly fr five t ten minutes. D nt lk at yur phne, read stries r play games. It is really that easy!
Besides wakeful rest, sleep is als imprtant fr learning. The Divisin f Sleep Medicine at Harvard Medical Schl (HMS) ntes that sleep helps peple t learn in tw ways. A reprt n the schl’s website explains that “a sleep-deprived persn cannt fcus attentin well and therefre cannt learn well”. It als says, “Sleep itself helps us t memrize and that memrizing is very imprtant fr learning new infrmatin.”
The Natinal Sleep Fundatin (NSF) suggests that adults between the ages f 20 and 64 get between 7 and 9 hurs f sleep per day. Teenagers may need a little bit mre, and peple ver the age f 65 may need a little less.
Try t get sme “wakeful rest” after a study. Then try t get a gd night’s sleep. That’s it—a simple, n-cst way t help yu remember what yu learn.
12. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The imprtance f sleep.B. The gd ways t get a rest.
C. The reasn fr having a rest.D. The types f resting activities.
13. Which activity might be recmmended shrtly after studying?
A. Reading a newspaper.B. Playing a vide game.
C. Sitting there ding nthing.D. Having a nice sleep at night.
14. Hw lng shuld teenagers sleep each day accrding t NSF?
A. Less than 7 hurs.B. Just 7 hurs.
C. N mre than 9 hurs.D. Arund 9 hurs.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A Lw-cst Tips n WrkingB. Gd Things t D After Yur Study
C. Why D We Need t Have a Gd Sleep?D. Hw Lng Shuld We Rest After Learning?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips n Building Self Cnfidence
What can yu d t create mre cnfidence? The pint is that yu can learn hw t gain mre cnfidence by knwing what specifically t wrk n.
1. Practice.
Let’s say, if yu have never danced n the dance flr, mst likely, yur first time was a bit scary. Hwever, after yu went a few dzen times, it wasn’t as scary. ____16____The mre yu d smething, the mre cnfident yu will be at it.
2.____17____
Practice can be great, but many times, yu will be in a situatin where yu have t be cnfident n the spt. In this case, yu need t act like yu have lts f cnfidence. ____18____Remember that when yu frce yur bdy t mve cnfidently, yu will finally start t feel mre cnfidently.
3. Lk gd.
Many times, lack f self-cnfidence can cme frm wrrying abut hw yu lk t ther peple. ____19____This can mean different things t different peple. The pint is t remve the wrry f yur appearance by ding whatever it is yu need t d t make yu feel gd abut yurself.
4. Change yur fcus.
____20____Try fcusing n ther peple and hw yu can cntribute t them. When yu take the fcus away frm yurself and put it nt thers, it will help yur fear g away because yu wn’t be thinking abut it.
A. Take it seriusly.
B. Pretend it until yu make it.
C. This can cme thrugh practice.
D. This is just an example but yu get the pint.
E. Yu can slve this by making sure yu lk yur best.
F. Realize that yu aren’t the nly ne with cnfidence issues.
G. Often we have lw cnfidence due t being fcused n urselves.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a classic night. The nisy Mexic City ____21____ calmed dwn. The main stadium f Olympic track and field cmpetitin was envelped(笼罩) in the ____22____ . After he finished taking phts f the marathn winners ____23____ the victry, Greenspan, a wrld-famus news prducer, fund the stadium ____24____. He was abut t leave ____25____ he suddenly saw a man with his right leg sptted with the bld ran int the stadium. This man ran lamely(跛脚地) ut f breath, but he didn’t stp. After he ran alng the track fr a ____26____ and gt t the finish line, he ____27____ the grund.
Greenspan guessed this was a marathn athlete. Out f ____28____, he went ver and ask why the athlete wanted t run t the ____29____ with such a difficulty.
The yung man, called Kwari frm Tanzania, replied in a ____30____ vice, “That my cuntry sent me here frm ver 20,000 kilmeters is nt t let me get ff the track in the cmpetitin, but t make me ____31____ the game. I’ve fallen behind all ther runners, I have a sacred(神圣的) gal like them. ____32____ the audience wn’t ____33____ me any mre, but my mtherland is watching me frm behind….” Tears welled up in Greenspan’s eyes. Sn, he spread the mst ____34____ scene in the histry f the Olympic Games t every crner f the wrld.
Life shuld have a dream f reaching the peak. It is nt whether we can reach the tp but whether we’ve made the greatest ____35____ that cunts. T reach the gal in the mind is als a success.
21. A. graduallyB. fficiallyC. actuallyD. extremely
22. A. mrningB. darknessC. flashD. view
23. A. admiringB. explringC. designingD. celebrating
24. A. busyB. crwdedC. emptyD. nisy
25. A. befreB. whenC. whileD. nce
26. A. mileB. minuteC. circleD. secnd
27. A. lay nB. relied nC. made upD. signed up
28. A. sightB. curisityC. cntrlD. rder
29. A. galB. campusC. siteD. track
30. A. prudB. excitedC. madD. gentle
31. A. cmpleteB. imprveC. appreciateD. challenge
32. A. TherefreB. ThughC. OtherwiseD. Besides
33. A. attractB. annyC. cheerD. recgnize
34. A. frighteningB. excitingC. tuchingD. cnfusing
35. A. achievementsB. changesC. prgressD. effrts
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Pillw (枕头) fighting is mving ut f the bedrm and int the bxing ring. The Pillw Fight Champinship, r PFC, plans ___36___ (hld) its first live, pay-t-watch event in Flrida ___37___ January 29,2022.
Steve Williams had the idea f ___38___ (turn) a children's game int a prfessinal fighting spt. The head f PFG said prfessinal pillw fighting will have the ___39___ (excite) f hand-t-hand fighting withut the vilence (暴力) f mixed martial arts, r MMA, and bxing, H said it was nt a jke.
The athletes in January's event cme ___40___ (mst) frm MMA and bxing. But Williams said the athletes are nt ging t get ___41___ (injure), "The fighters dn't like t be hurt, and thse ___42___ want t see gd cmpetitin just dn't want t see vilence."
Since many peple grew up pillw fighting with ___43___ (friend) r relatives, Williams hpes the new sprt will be ppular and can attract a large audience, including children.
“Yu can call it ___44___ unusual sprt, but we think it's ging t have main appeal (吸引力),” he said. “Think abut hw they mixed cuntry music with rap music and ____45____ (bring) these different audiences tgether. That's what we're ding, and we hpe it brings in a different kind f viewer."
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是某高中学生李华，你的英国笔友Chris 最近向你发来邮件。邮件中提到，她刚刚转学到了新的学校，感到一切都很陌生，很难适应新环境。请你给她写封回信，帮助她走出困境，内容包括：
1.表示安慰；
2.提出建议；
3.进行鼓励。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Hey, hney!” I said, hugging my seven-year-ld, Jean Prince, as she gt ff the bus. “Hw was schl?” I asked her as I always did.
“Well, nt s real gd,” she replied, lking sad. “Everyne has their pictures n the Reading Bulletin Bard (布告栏) but me. I never get my picture up, nt fr math r reading r anything.” Her shulders fell suddenly, and her chin began t shake clearly.
I’d like t believe that, with enugh educatinal treatment, visits t the dctr, experimenting with different medicines fr ADHD (多动症), and drill, practice, and patience at hme, I can turn my Jean int a teacher’s “dream child,” the skilled and intelligent kid wh gets everything right and never clrs utside the lines.
But I can’t. And every failure is yet anther blw t me, as well as t Jean. Taking a deep breath, I turned n the “building self-esteem (自尊)” mde. “Well, hney, I’m srry. But I’ll bet smething gd happened t yu tday, didn’t it? What was the best thing that yu did tday?” Jean tk her wn sweet time, thinking things thrugh. T my relief, she wasn’t, hwever, n the edge f tears anymre.
Finally, she brightened a bit and said slwly, “Yes, when I passed the gate f the park, I saw a little girl wh was walking with her mther and she fell dwn and cried because her knee bled, I hurried hme and tk my Barbie dll and gave it t her. She lved it and stpped crying, her mther said thanks t me and I felt gd.”
“Sweetie, that’s great!” I said excitedly.
“It is yu wh have tld me that I shuld be kind and learn t share gd things with thers,” Jean replied.
I learned that Jean had saved frm her allwance (零花钱) fr the past mnth t get that dll, which was her favrite, s I thught t myself, “I will tell all these t Mrs De, Jean’s teacher.”
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Later that night, after driving Jean hme, I hurried t Mrs De’s.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At 4：30 the next afternn, Jean rushed t me happily at the schl gate.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1--5 CBAAC 6--10 BCBAA 11--15 CBABB 16--20 CACAC