2023-2024学年广东省深圳市龙岗区平湖外国语学校高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年广东省深圳市龙岗区平湖外国语学校高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，文件包含广东省深圳市龙岗区平湖外国语学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、广东省深圳市龙岗区平湖外国语学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题答案版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第I卷(运用题)两部分。所有试题均为必考题。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第I卷(选择题 共95分)
第一部分基础知识(共20题:每小题1.5分，满分30分)
单项选择 从每题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. What culd I say t make ________ gd first impressin n my peers’ mind?
A. 不填B. theC. aD. an
2. T play it ________, I’ m nt likely t g hiking tday because it's a rainy day.
A. calmB. neatC. visibleD. safe
3. Dn’t take the magazine away. It ________ me.
A. is belnged tB. belngs tC. was belnged tD. is belnging t
4. Peple have always been_______ abut exactly hw life n earth began.
A. curiusB. excitedC. anxiusD. careful
5. Accrding t the timetable the train fr Beijing_________ at seven ’clck in the evening.
A. will leaveB. has leftC. was leftD. leaves
6. Yu, wh _____ always ready t ffer him yur assistance at any critical mment, are a true
friend indeed.
A. isB. areC. wasD. were
7. We wuld like t g and thank him urselves, but we ________ ut his address yet.
A. haven’t fundB. hadn’t fundC. didn’t findD. dn’t find
8. Every life has its ups and dwns, but having a(n) _________ attitude t life has been fund t be very imprtant.
A. cnvenientB. ptimisticC. impressiveD. creative
9. While taking part-time jbs indeed prvides many bvius benefits, its ____effects n students shuldn't be ignred.
A. sensitiveB. alternativeC. effectiveD. negative
10. We shuld prtect ur envirnment frm being plluted ________ ur next generatin will enjy a blue sky and live a healthy life.
A. as ifB. s thatC. even ifD. in case
11. I _________ dwn t Lndn by myself yesterday.
A. drveB. have drivenC. wuld driveD. was driving
12. The number f firms selling cmputers in this regin ________ since January 2012.
A. are drppingB. is drppingC. have drppedD. has drpped
13. In the investigatin, many men still have difficulty _________ a wman as a business partner.
A. acceptB. acceptingC. acceptedD. t accept
14. —G and say srry t yur Mm, Dave.
—I’d like t, but I’m afraid she wn’t be happy with my ______ .
A. requestsB. excuses
C. aplgiesD. regrets
15. Our basketball team _________ t win the champinship game. But s did the ther team, and they beat us by tw pints.
A. ran utB. went all utC. brke utD. gave ut
16. Students are nt t use smart phnes at schl.
A. invitedB. urgedC. permittedD. attracted
17. It is the third time that I ________here.
A. gB. wentC. had beenD. have been
18. The family breathed a sigh f ________ since the girl was finally ut f danger.
A. stressB. reliefC. puzzleD. srrw
19. Chinese cuisine is served in shared plates, but nw individual prtins are recmmended.
A. GraduallyB. RarelyC. TypicallyD. Occasinally
20. This kind f music cmfrtable.
A. sundB. sundsC. sundedD. is sunding
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tp Family Travel Destinatins
21. What can peple d in Walt Disney Wrld?
A. T take an fantastic ride at Busch Gardens.
B. T attend a curse at Williamsburg’ s treetps.
C. T visit the Diamnd Head State Mnument.
D. T take phts in frnt f Cinderella’s Castle.
22. Where can we learn abut making glass?
A. At the Jamestwn Glasshuse.B. In Baja Amusements.
C. In Magic Kingdm.D. In the Hnlulu Museum f Art.
23. What d Hnlulu and Ocean City have in cmmn?
A. Mini glf.B. Water sprts.
C. Bike riding.D. Character meals.
B
Every New Year, many peple make prmises t themselves, nly t see them fall by the wayside within a few mnths, weeks, r even days. Hwever, 26-year-ld Luke Camern is nt amng thse peple. After lsing a clse friend knwn fr her genersity (慷慨) and died f cancer in 2013, the yung man decided t d at least ne gd deed (好事) every day fr 365 days and he has nt missed ne yet.
Camern perfrmed his first gd deed n January 1st, 2014, with the simple act f greeting a waitress at a cafe he visited. The next day he bught fd and drinks fr sme hmeless peple. Camern’s gd small deeds have been recrded in an nline diary, like taking ut the garbage fr an elderly neighbr r spending a few hurs helping a disabled lady pick ut a dress fr a party. What’s mre, the yung man has als spent clse t £4,000 f his wn mney, buying gifts fr children in need.
Camern has created a series f sme cards, which he has called “Cards fr Kindness”. Each card suggests a simple act f kindness — things like giving a stranger a hug r making peace with an enemy, which is t encurage thers t perfrm gd deeds.
Camern’s genersity has nt gne unnticed. T reward the yung man as he nears the end f his jurney pizza chain Dmin’s recently awarded him a year’s supply f free pizza. Nt surprisingly, the big-hearted yung man has decided t use the gift t hld special pizza days fr charity. His kind deeds have als wn him a cmpetitin fr the jb f “Natinal Philanthrpy (慈善事业) Manager”.
24. What made Camern decide t d gd deeds every day?
A. The need f a cmpetitin.B. The requirement f his jb.
C. The influence f his families.D. The death f a clse friend.
25 What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. The influence f simple acts f kindness.B. The gd things that Camern has dne.
C. The imprtance f having clse friends.D. The prizes that Camern has received.
26. Why did Camern create “Cards fr Kindness”?
A T recrd his gd deeds.B. T make peace with an enemy.
C. T raise mney fr sme charities.D. T encurage peple t shw kindness.
27. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. N Pains, N GainsB. The Pwer f Dreams
C. A Gd Deed Every DayD. The Best Man in Britain
C
Last year, Americans spent mre than $22 billin n chclate. But the tasty treat cmes at a far greater cst than this.
That’s because farmers ften cut dwn trees in the rainfrest when they need mre land t plant caca trees. This cntributes t climate (气候) change. In turn, climate change hurts caca crps (产量). This puts chclate at risk. But experts are develping slutins t ensure its future.
Chclate cmes mainly frm the Cca Belt, a narrw piece f land alng the equatr. In the Cca Belt, it is ht and rainy. The cnditins are perfect fr grwing caca. But in recent years, climate change has a bad influence n the weather in the Cca Belt. As a result, caca trees prduce fewer beans. Climate change has als led t the spread f disease that harms trees.
In 2013, researchers studied the changing cnditins in the Cca Belt. They said that by2050, it will be harder t grw caca in 90% f places where it is nw planted. But Christian Bunn f the Internatinal Center fr Trpical Agriculture says chclate wn’t disappear anytime sn. Plans t prtect it are already taking shape.
One slutin t the prblem is crss-breeding (杂交). Scientists have develped new caca trees that stand up t disease. Sme even prduce mre caca.
Weather statins will als help. Grups are building them in Africa. Arund 70% f caca is grwn there. Infrmatin frm the statins will help farmers knw when t plant trees. “Years back, farmers wuld fllw farming rules that g with the seasns,” Bunn said. “Thse rules dn't always apply anymre.”
These fixes culd help farmers grw mre caca n less land. That culd help end the push t clear rainfrest. That’s gd fr chclate, and a sweet deal fr the planet. “Everything has a side effect,” Bunn said. “We have t be smarter abut ur fd.”
28. What causes a drp in caca crps accrding t the text?
A. Higher csts.B. Less farmland.
C. Water pllutin.D. Climate change.
29. What d the underlined wrds “stand up t” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. G with.B. Die frm.C. Prtect against.D. Bring abut.
30. What is the authr’s attitude t the chclate prtectin plans?
A. Dubtful.B. Uncaring.C. Psitive.D. Disapprving.
31. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Slutins t Saving ChclateB. An End t Traditinal Farming
C. New Ways t Plant Caca TreesD. Measures t Prtect Rainfrest
D
Richard is a very a successful businessman. It is cmmn fr him t wrk hard with a nn-stp. He wasn’t aware that he might wear himself ut r die an early death until he verslept ne mrning, which was a srt f alarm. And then what happened? He had a week’s leave during which time he read nvels, listened t music and walked with his wife n a beach, which has enabled Richard t return t wrk again.
In ur mdern life, we have lst the rhythm between actin and rest. Amazingly, within this wrld there is a universal but silly saying: “I am s busy.”
We say this t ne anther as if ur tireless effrts were a talent by nature and an ability t successfully deal with stress. The busier we are, the mre imprtant we seem t urselves and, we imagine, t thers. T be unavailable t ur friends and family, and t be unable t find time t relax - this has becme the mdel f a successful life.
Because we d nt rest, we lse ur way. We miss the guide telling us where t g, the fd prviding us with strength, the quiet giving us wisdm.
Hw have we allwed this t happen? I believe it is this: we have frgtten the Sabbath, the day f the week - fr fllwers f sme religins —fr rest and praying. It is a day when we are nt suppsed t wrk, a time when we devte urselves t enjying and celebrating what is beautiful. It is a gd time t bless ur children and lved nes, give thanks, share meals, walk and sleep. It is a time fr us t take a rest, t put ur wrk aside, trusting that there are larger frces at wrk taking care f the wrld.
Rest is s spiritual and bilgical need; hwever, in ur strng ambitin t be successful and care fr ur many respnsibilities, we may feel terribly guilty when we take time t rest. The Sabbath gives us permissin t stp wrk. In fact, “Remember the Sabbath” is mre than simply permissin t rest; it is a rule t bey and a principle t fllw.
32. What’s the functin f the paragraph 1?
A. T tell us that Richard lives a healthy lite.B. T bring up the tpic f the passage.
C. T give us a brief intrductin f RichardD. T tell Richard is a successful businessman.
33. Accrding t Paragraph 3, a successful persn is ne wh is believed t_____
A. be able t wrk withut stressB. be mre talented than ther peple
C. be mre imprtant than anyne elseD. be busying wrking withut time t rest
34. Accrding t the passage during the Sabbath, what we shuld d except_____.
A. playing fr ur family.B. Taking a gd break.
C. Only wrking fr tw hurs.D. Enjying delicius meal.
35. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. We shuld balance wrk with rest.B. The Sabbath gives us permissin t rest.
C. It is silly fr anyne t say “I am busy.”D. We shuld be available t ur family and friends.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reasns t Take Part in Student Clubs and Organizatins
Many cllege students dn’t knw what they’re missing by nt taking part in the student clubs and rganizatins that are ffered at mst clleges and universities. Taking part in ne can be a rich and rewarding experience. S dn’t just walk past thse tables during clubs week. Check them ut and see what’s available. Here are a few reasns ____36____
Meet new peple.
It can be hard t meet new peple in cllege, especially in yur first year. ____37____ Hwever, in a club, yu’ll find yurself in a smaller grup f peple wh likely share yur interest.
Help yur majr.
There are many student clubs and rganizatins fr different majrs and departments. Such clubs can be a lt f fun as well as a great academic resurce fr yu. By jining an academic club yu will prbably have an easier time t knw prfessrs in yur departments. ____38____
Learn imprtant leadership skills.
Student clubs and rganizatins can be a gd way t learn imprtant leadership skills that wuld lk great n jb applicatins. ____39____, These skills culd be event planning, finance management, and s n. Find a club that yu lve being a part f and if yu wrk hard yu might be able t gain such a psitin.
____40____
Lastly, student clubs and rganizatins can simply be a lt f fun. Make sure t take advantage f student clubs and rganizatins t make the mst f yur time in cllege!
A. Have fun.
B. Class sizes can be big.
C. and never waste energy,
D. Take advantage f yur majr.
E. In a club, yu will be able t gain ther imprtant skills.
F. And yu might even study skills and ther academic advice.
G why yu shuld take part in student clubs and rganizatins.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I walked t the park after schl and sat under a tree. I pulled my sketchbk (素描册) and clred pencils ____41____ my schl bag and lked arund fr ideas. I turned my ____42____ t the girls wh were playing nearby and began sketching. ____43____ I had drawn the utline (轮廓) f the girls, a shadw fell acrss my sketchbk. The shadw was a by, wh was surveying my ____44____ ver my shulder. I was embarrassed and ____45____ my sketchbk.
“N ffence (冒犯),” the by laughed, pulling his sketchbk ut f his schl bag and ____46____ it t me. “Want t lk at my drawings?” ____47____ , I exchanged my sketchbk with his. I was really ____48____ with his drawings f nature. Trees, leaves, rcks and rivers were dne with great details. “Yu are s ____49____!” I said, “What’s yur name?” “Kenyi Thmpsn. My family just mved here.” He replied. Kenyi sat dwn next t me. While lking at my drawings, Kenyi said, “Yu are als talented. I really _____50_____ with drawing peple, but yu make it lk easy.” “I have a great idea!” I declared. “Let’s make drawings tgether! Yu can draw_____51_____n ne sheet f paper while I draw the peple n anther. Then we’ll _____52_____ and finish each ther’s drawings. That way, _____53_____ drawings wuld display ur talents.”
Abut an hur later, we _____54_____ ur drawings. Our drawings cmbined ur talents with a new _____55_____ which I believe wuld last frever.
41. A. nB. byC. frmD. with
42. A. attentinB. stmachC. wheelD. bag
43. A. AlthughB. IfC. SinceD. After
44. A. bagB. drawingC. appearanceD. secret
45. A. designedB. printedC. treD. clsed
46. A. handingB. sendingC. returningD. psting
47. A. Out f curisityB. Out f cntrlC. Out f rderD. Out f breath
48. A. angryB. busyC. disappintedD. impressed
49. A. embarrassedB. delightedC. talentedD. educated
50. A. struggleB. wrkC. startD. meet
51. A. girlsB. pepleC. bysD. nature
52. A. searchB. exchangeC. imagineD. destry
53. A. allB. bthC. nneD. neither
54. A. beganB. madeC. finishedD. sld
55. A. friendshipB. challengeC. behavirD. psitin
第II卷(运用题 共55分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的 正确形式。
The pem “Auld Lang Syne” ___56___ (write) by the great Scttish pet Rbert Burns. After ___57___ (listen) t “an ld man’s singing”, Burns wrte dwn the wrds and ___58___ (add) a few lines f his wn. The pem was printed in 1796, just after Burns’ ___59___ (die). It was given a new tne, and ver the years became the sng ___60___ is s familiar t us tday.
Jyful but at ___61___ same time a bit sad, Auld Lang Syne has featured in many films, including Waterl Bridge, the film which made the sng ___62___ (wide) knwn t Chinese audience.
Tday, Auld Lang Syne has been translated ___63___ many different languages, and ne f the wrld’s best-lved sngs. It’s played at parties, celebratins, festivals, and even at sme shpping centres at clsing time. Whatever language r ccasin, ___64___ has becme a symbl f friendship and shared experience —whether we can sing ____65____ nt.
第三节(共10小题; 每小题2分，满分20分)
根据各句括号内的中文提示，用适当的短语或句型完成句子。
66. I can’t ________ (集中注意力于) my wrk when I’m tired.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
67. When my classmates laughed at me, I lked at them________ (惊慌地). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
68. ________ (谈及) bicycles, China is called “the Kingdm f Bicycles”. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
69. I feel________ (仿佛) high schl was nly yesterday. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
70. Why dn’t yu________ (采纳我的建议) and think carefully? (根据汉语提示完成句子)
71. I had a great time here and was________ (期待) cming here fr hliday sn. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
72. My mum wuldn’t have been happy if I had ________ my brther ________ (把...留下). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
73. I have smething else________ (特别地) that I’d like t share with yu. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
74. As a senir high schl student, I shuld________ (充分利用) the time. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
75. If we all agree with this slutin, let’s________ (结束) the discussin. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
第四部分写作(共一节，满分20分)
第一节(满分20分)
76. 假定你是高一学生李华，你进入高一已经大约两个月, 请根据下列提示用英语写一篇日记，记录你新学校的情况。
1.校园面貌；
2.老师、同学情况;
3.校园生活。
注意: 1.词数：不少于80词；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Friday Nvember 2nd
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Walt Disney Wrld, Flrida
Walt Disney Wrld is where the magic happens. There’s s much t explre. Visit Magic Kingdm fr amazing rides including Space Muntain. Take a family picture in frnt f Cinderella’s Castle. Bk a character meal and eat lunch with yur children’s favrite characters. Tip: Visit Walt Disney Wrld between March 2 and May 30 fr the Epct Internatinal Flwer & Garden Festival.
Williamsburg, Virginia
Have fun and g n wild n all kinds f family adventures in Williamsburg, Virginia. Spend the day at Busch Gardens. Learn the chemistry f making glass at the Jamestwn Glasshuse. Lking fr an exciting rush? Try the Ape Treetp Adventure Curse and fly ver Williamsburg’s tree tps.
Hnlulu, Hawaii
Hawaii has a lt t ffer t yur family. Try a new water sprt. G diving and snrkeling and take pictures by the beautiful Mana Falls. Then, take a private tur, visit the Hanauma Bay Nature Preserve and learn mre abut histry at the Battleship Missuri Memrial, the Diamnd Head State Mnument and the Hnlulu Museum f Art.
Ocean City, Maryland
Take this year’s summer vacatin in Ocean City, Maryland. Spend quality time with yur family listening t live music, playing mini glf, riding bikes tgether and jining in water sprts. Lking fr even mre fun fr the kids? Visit the Pirate Adventures f Ocean City, Baja Amusements, the Candy Kitchen and the Bahia Marina.