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英语Unit 1 How can we become good learners.Section A获奖课件ppt
展开1.学习本课新词汇: repeat nte pal physics chemistry memrize pattern.掌握句型:① Hw can I read faster? Yu can read faster by reading wrd grups.②Hw can I imprve my prnunciatin? One way is by listening t tapes③I usually practice my English by taking ntes /speaking English with my classmates / memrizing sentence patterns.2.通过连线题练习,巩固句型Hw d/des sb d sth? Sb d/des sth by ding sth.并加深理解“by+动词-ing”结构用来表达方式、方法。3.通过造句练习,巩固理解“by+动词-ing”结构以及用法。
-Hw can we learn English at schl?-We can learn ….
by _____ ntes
by _____ grammar practice
by _____ a dictinary
by _____ the textbk
by ____ a diary in English
by ____ the teacher fr help
—Hw d they learn English? —They learn English ….
by wrking with friends
by speaking with a freigner
by writing/keeping diaries in English
by watching English mvies
by jining the English Club
by reading English magazines and newspapers
repeatntepalphysicschemistrymemrizepattern
v. 重复;重做n. 笔记;记录v. 注意;指出n. 朋友;伙伴n. 物理;物理学n. 化学v. 记忆;记住n. 模式;方式
Listen and repeat
Read the sentences and translate them.
While-Grammar
I learn by studying with a grup.
Yes, I d. It helps my prnunciatin.
Yu can read faster by reading wrd grups.
One way is by listening t tapes.
Fill in the blanks accrding t grammar fcus.
1. —你如何学习英语?—我通过小组学习。 —_____ _____ _____learn English? —I learn _____ _____ _____a grup.2. —你通过大声阅读学习英语吗?—是的。这帮助了我的发音。 —D yu learn English_____ _______ _______? —Yes, I d. It helps my prnunciatin. 3. —我如何能读得更快? —你可以通过按照意群读的方式读得更快。 —______ _____ _____read faster? —Yu can read faster _____ _______ _______ ________. 4. —我如何能提高我的发音呢?—有一种方法是通过听录音。 —______ ______ ______imprve my prnunciatin? —One way is _____ __________ _______ __________.
Hw d yu
by studying with
by reading alud
Hw can I
by reading wrd grups
Hw can I
by listening t tapes
What did yu find ut?
探究一: 如何询问做事情(学习)的方式、方法以及答语。
如何询问做事情(学习)的方式、方法?
Hw+d/des/can +主语+动词原形+…?
D sb. d sth. by ding sth.?
回答常用by+ _______ 结构
sb. (can) d sth. by ding sth.
One way is by ding sth.
— Hw ____ they study English?— They study English ______________________.
by asking the teacher fr help
— Hw ____ she study English?— She studies English ___________________.
by reading the textbk
— Hw ____ he study English?— He studies English ___________________.
by listening t tapes
探究二: 介词by的用法。
by是介词, 表示“通过……方法或途径”的意思, 译成“靠,通过”, 后面可加名词、名词短语或动名词。可用来回答hw引导的特殊疑问句。
by ding sth: 通过做某事,一般表示解决问题的方式
I study English by watching English mvies.
【例句】1. Cme and sit by us. 2. Peter ges t wrk by bus every day. 3. Tny will cme back by 10:00 pm.【结论】by表示位置,意为“__________ ”,如句1。2.by+表示交通工具的名词(by后不加冠词 ),意为“ ”,如句2。3. by+时间, 意为“ ”,如句3。
到(某时)之前; 不迟于
pass\walk by “经过,路过”
I must be in bed by ten ’clck.
The children are playing by the river.
When I passed by Jack’s windw this mrning, I heard him singing in the rm.
He ges t schl by bike.
组成其它短语: by the way : 意为“顺便说”、“顺便问一 下”,常做插入语。如:顺便问一下,李丽在哪儿? By the way, where’s Lily? 2) by neself : 意为“单独”、“自己”。如: 我不能把她单独留下。 I can’t leave her by herself.3) ne by ne: 意为“一个接着一个”;“一个又一个”如: step by step, little by littleDn’t read wrd by wrd. Read wrd grups. 不要一个接着一个单词读,按意群读。They went ut f the classrm ne by ne. 他们一个接着一个走出了教室。
根据提示,完成下列各题: 1. Cme and sit ______(我旁边). 2. ______________(到上星期日) I had finished the bk. 3. She came hme _________(乘飞机). 4. Did yu make the desk __________(独自)?5._________(顺便问下), hw many peple are there in yur family? 6. We can vercme(克服) all the difficulties by________ (wrk) tgether.
By last Sunday
Presentatin
探究三: 动名词的用法。
定义: 它是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非谓语动词形式。基本形式: V-ing作用: 动名词具有名词的性质,在句中可以做主语、表语、宾语、定语等。
1. 动名词做主语,所表动作比较抽象,或者泛指习惯性的动作。 谓语做单数看待 e.g. Playing with fire is dangerus.有时我们用it作形式主语,把动名词置于句末。该用法在习惯句型中常用。 e.g. It is dangerus t playing with fire.
It is n use/ gd / useless + is a waste f time + ding is fun + ding ...在以上结构中常用动名词作主语。 e.g. It's n use crying ver spilt milk.(覆水难收)It is fun playing with children.和孩子们一起玩真好。
1) 作动词的宾语 常见的此类动词有:like, lve, practice, enjy, finish, give up, cannt help, keep, keep n, mind, miss, put ff, depend n, think abut, succeed in, wrry abut, be used t, get used t, lk frward t, pay attentin t, 等。e.g. Hw d yu practice speaking?I have t finish reading a bk and give a reprt.
2) 作介词的宾语 1. I learn English by ding grammar exercises.2. The by is gd at speaking English. 3. Jim is late fr schl bus because f getting up late.4. Please turn ff the lights befre ging ut.5. What/Hw abut playing games with me?
3.作表语 动名词作表语时,句子主语常是表示无生命的事物的名词或what引导的名词性从句。表语动名词与主语通常是对等的关系,表示主语的内容,主语、表语可互换位置。
e.g. The man's jb is driving a taxi. (Driving a taxi is the man's jb.) What I like best is listening t music in my free time. (Listening t music in my free time is what I like best.)
这个男人的工作是开出租车。
我最喜欢的就是在业余时间听音乐。
Talk abut the ways yu learn English with classmates.Yu can use the phrases and sentences in grammar fcus.
If yu want t learn English well,yu shuld imprve …
A: Hell !B: Hi !A: Hw d yu imprve …?B: I …by …A: D yu study … by …?B: Yes. It …A: Have yu learned …by …?B: Yes, I have. It …A: What abut …?B: I think it …A: Oh. Thanks a lt.
完成句子。1. 你是怎么为准备考试而学习的?_____ d yu _____ ______ ______ _____?2.他是怎么学习英语的?Hw _____ he _______ English?3.我骑自行车去上学。I g t schl _____ ______.4. 这些声音太难听懂。It’s ______ hard t understand the vices. 5.你有没有通过听英文歌来学英语? ____ yu learn English ___ _________ ___English sngs?6.他通过制作词汇清单来学习西班牙语。He learns Spanish by ________ __________ ____.7.你曾经和小组成员一起学习吗? _____ yu ever _______ ______ a grup?8.他是怎样练习打篮球的?Hw _____ he practice ________ basketball?
des study
by bike
study fr a test
D by listening t
making vcabulary lists
Have studied with
des playing
Match the questins and answers.
1. Hw d yu practice speaking? 2. Hw d yu learn new wrds? 3. Hw d yu imprve yur writing? 4. Hw d yu practice listening? 5. Hw d yu imprve yur prnunciatin?6. Hw d yu learn grammar?
a. By watching English prgrams. b. By listening t a tape and repeating ut lud.c. By having cnversatins with friends.d. By taking ntes, ding exercises and reading a lt.e. By making wrd cards.f. By writing e-mails t my pen pals.
The fur basic skills in English learning
The tw basic knwledge f English
Wrk in pairs t make cnversatins using the infrmatin in 4a.Fr example:—Hw d yu practice speaking?—I practice speaking by having cnversatins with friends.
Make sentences using the structure “d sth. by ding” with the subjects in the bx and infrmatin that is true fr yu.
math physics chemistry Chinese histry gegraphy
e.g. I usually practice my English by taking ntes/reading bks and newspapers /speaking English with my classmates/ memrizing sentence patterns.
Suggested answers:
I like t learn math by slving new math prblems every day.I like t practice my physics by ding extra exercises.I like t imprve my chemistry by memrizing chemical terms and ding experiments.I like t practice my Chinese by keeping a diary in Chinese.I like t imprve my histry and gegraphy by watching histrical and gegraphical prgrams.
Check (√) what yu d t learn English. Then interview yur partner.
A: D yu learn English by ding grammar exercises?B: Yes, I d.A: Hw ften d yu d them?B: …
Hi, Linda, hw d yu learn English?
I learn English by reading bks r magazines
Hw ften d yu read English bks?
I smetimes d when I have time.
A: D yu learn English by …?B: Yes, I d.A: Hw ften d yu d them?B: …
taking ntes in English
reading English bks / magazines
using an English dictinary
Ask and answer
The ways I imprve my English
As we knw ,English is becming mre and mre imprtant in ur life, s I study English hard .As a result , I am gd at learning English . D yu want t knw hw I imprve English. Nw let me tell yu.1. I practice speaking by______________________.2. I learn new wrds by_______________.3. I imprve my writing by_____________.4. I practice listening by_______________.5. I imprve my prnunciatin by _______________.6. I learn grammar If yu can d frm these ways ,I believe yu will d well in learning English.
Nthing in the wrld is difficult if yu put yur heart int it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人。
Teacher’s wrds
一、单项选择( )1. —Hw d yu study _____ a test? —I ften study _____ a grup. A. t;fr B. fr;at C. at;in D. fr;with( )2. The mre careful yu are, ___mistakes yu will make. A. fewer B. the fewer C. the fewest D. the mre( )3. Dn’t be nervus. Yu can read the passage sentence_____ sentence. A. by B. in C. n D. with( )4. It _____me tw hurs t finish the hmewrk. A. spend B. takes C. take D. spends( )5. –Hw d yu learn Chinese? –I learn it ___reading mre papers and magazines. A. frm B. n C. by D. with( )6. ---Have yu finished_____yur picture? ---Yes, I have. A. draw B. t draw C. drew D. drawing
二、完成句子 1. 她在会上做了一个报告。She ______ _____ _______ at the meeting. 2. 李雷通过与同学进行对话来练习说的技能。 Li Lei practices speaking skills___ ______ ___________ with his classmates. 3. 我越了解他,就越喜欢他。 ___ _____I knw abut him, ___ _____I like him. 4. 这个护士对我们很有耐心。 The nurse ____ ________ ______us. 5. 你想怎样提高你的英语成绩? _____ ______yu want t imprve yur English grades?
gave a reprt
The mre the mre
is patient with
by having cnversatins
Review the grammar we’ve learned tday.2. Write a passage“Hw t learn English?”3. Preview 1a-2a n P5-6.
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