2024届高考英语一轮复习必修第一册-Unit 6　At one with nature课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习必修第一册-Unit 6　At one with nature课件，共48页。PPT课件主要包含了prevented，sailing，harmful，energetic ，energy，lead to，prevent，from，reflect on，feeling等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)David had a brain disease which _________ (prevent) him frm walking r running like ther children.2．(2022·全国乙卷)In spring，the snw ____________ (replace) by mud ver ice.3．(2022·浙江卷1月)As sn as she graduated frm high schl，she left hme t live n Catalina Island ff the Califrnia cast, where she enjyed a life f _______ (sail) and ff-rad biking.
was replaced
4．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Althugh ppular beliefs regarding emtinal intelligence run far ahead f what research can reasnably supprt, the verall effects f the publicity have been mre beneficial than _______ (harm)．5．T keep ___________,he sets aside tw hurs a day t take exercise. That's why he is always full f ______. (energy)
Ⅱ.选词填空pass dwn，prevent ..., in harmny with，lead t, at ne with, reflect n1．Experts warn that medical waste frm hspitals，if nt handled prperly，may _______ spreading diseases.2．Slving these prblems，which _______ us ____ making prgress in study，invlves students cmmunicating with teachers and parents.3．Human life is regarded as part f nature and the nly way fr us t survive is t live ________________nature.4．Yu shuld set aside sme time t __________ yur successes and failures. 5．The special knwledge is ___________ thrugh families，which means that new generatins cntinue t use ancient methds t maintain the traditin.
in harmny with
Ⅲ.完成句子1．这棵古树见证了人们生活水平的提高。(无生命名词作主语；see)The ld tree ________________________ f peple's living standard. 2．我不喜欢她跟你讲话的方式。(the way＋定语从句)I dn't like __________________________________________．3．就我个人来看，身体健康是日常生活中最重要的。 (否定词＋比较级)Frm my pint f view, ______________________________________in ur daily life.
has seen the imprvement
the way (in which/that) she speaks t yu
nthing is mre imprtant than health
1．prevent v．阻挡，防止[练通]——单句语法填空①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The elderly residents (居民) in care hmes in Lndn are being given hens t lk after t stp them _______ (feel) lnely.②(2020·天津卷)It prevents peple wh are cut ff frm sciety _______ (fall) victim t cheaters.
[写美]——一句多译该是我们采取措施来阻止全球变暖的时候了。③It is high time fr us _____________________________________________________ ____________. ④It is high time that _______________________________________________________ _________________．
t take measures t prevent/keep/stp the earth frm getting
we shuld take/tk measures t prevent/keep/stp the earth frm
getting warm
[考点](1)prevent/stp ...(frm) ding sth.　阻止某人做某事(frm可省略，但在被动句中不能省略)keep ding sth. 阻止某人做某事(frm在主动句和被动句中均不可省略)(2)preventin n. 预防，防止
[积累]prevent the spread f this disease防止这种疾病的蔓延the way t prevent this frm happening防止此事发生的方法
2．design v．设计；构思；谋划n.设计；图案[练通]——单句语法填空①This curse is specially designed ___ beginners like yu, fcusing n listening and speaking practice.②She arrived just as we were leaving, but whether this was by accident r __ design, I'm nt sure.
[写美]——补全句子/句式升级③The prject ____________________ (旨在帮助) the students in need. The prject didn't wrk ut as planned.④→____________________________________________________________________ (分词短语作后置定语)
was designed t help
The prject, designed t help the students in need, didn't wrk ut as planned.
[考点](1)design ...　为……而设计……be designed fr/t d ... 目的是……(2)by design＝n purpse 故意地(3)designer n. 设计者
[佳句]The event was designed t enrich ur schl life and enhance ur physical health, appealing t teacher and students f different grades t participate in.这项活动旨在丰富我们的学校生活，增强我们的身体健康，吸引不同年级的老师和学生参与。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷书面表达)[点津]表示“故意与偶然”的词语小结：①故意地：by design；n purpse；deliberately②偶然地：by chance；by accident；accidentally
3．harm v．伤害，损害n.危害，伤害[练通]——单句语法填空①The plant, ______ (harm) by t much direct sunlight, has n chance f survival.②He may nt be able t help but there's n harm in ______ (ask) him. [写美]——一句多译有些男生沉迷于玩电脑游戏，这对他们的健康非常有害。③Sme bys are addicted t playing cmputer games, _____________________________________．(定语从句；harmful)④Sme bys are addicted t playing cmputer games, ________________________________________．(现在分词短语作状语；harm)
which is very harmful t their health
causing/ding great harm t their health
[考点](1)d/cause harm t sb.＝d/cause sb. harm　对某人有害There is n harm in ding ... 做……无害处(2)harmful adj. 有害的，造成伤害的be harmful t sb./sth. 对某人/某物有害(3)harmless adj. 无害的[佳句]Fr the benefit f peple, the lcal gvernment clsed dwn sme factries which had dne a lt f harm t the envirnment.为了人民的利益，当地政府已经关闭了一些对环境有极大危害的工厂。
4．replace v．以……替换，更换；把……放回原处[练通]——单句语法填空①(2021·全国乙卷)We had a wman patient wh was recvering frm a knee ___________ (replace) peratin.②Nervusness and fear were replaced _______ jy.
replacement
[写美]——句式转换Our mnitr will replace ur head teacher t attend the cmmendatry meeting.③→Our mnitr will _________________ ur head teacher t attend the cmmendatry meeting.④→Our mnitr will attend the cmmendatry meeting ___________ ur head teacher.
take the place f
[考点](1)replace ...　用……替换，以……接替(2)take the place f/take ne's place代替in place f ne's place代替(3)replacement n. 替换；替换的人(物)[点津]①in place f为介词短语，不可单独作谓语；②replace, take ne's place 和take the place f可作谓语；③take place表示发生，无被动。
5．benefit n．好处，益处v.有利于，对……有益[练通]——单句语法填空①(2021·全国乙卷)In my pinin, students can benefit a lt ____ ding sme husewrk.②While the sun's rays can age and harm ur skin, they als give us __________ (benefit) Vitamin D．
[写美]——一句多译我们将会从读英语名著中受益良多，所以我们现在就开始吧。③Reading English classics __________________________,s let's begin right nw.(beneficial adj.)④Reading English classics ___________________________,s let's begin right nw.(benefit n．)
is very beneficial t us
is f great benefit t us
[考点](1)benefit frm/by ... 从……中受益；得益于……(2)fr the benefit f 为了……的利益(3)beneficial adj. 有利的；有帮助的be f great benefit t ...＝be very beneficial t ... 对……非常有益(t为介词)
[积累]benefit a great deal frm reading从读书中受益良多be f great benefit t us all对我们大家都会大有好处
6．prvide ... 给……提供……[练通]——单句语法填空①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The Giant Panda Natinal Park is intended t prvide strnger prtectin ____all the species.②(2020·江苏卷)This well-made film prvides freign audiences ____ a fresh way f better knwing China's past and present.
[写美]——句式转换③I asked Uncle Paul if I culd take a hrse ride, and he said yes, as lng as my dad went with me. →I asked Uncle Paul if I culd take a hrse ride, and he said yes, _________________________ my dad went with me.[考点](1)prvide sb. with sth.＝prvide sth. fr sb.　提供给某人某物(2)prvided (that)＝prviding (that) 倘若，在……情况/条件下
prvided/prviding (that)
[佳句]Wrking ut in the mrning prvides additinal benefits beynd being physically fit.除了身体健康外，早上锻炼还能带来额外的好处。[积累]prvide me with a gd chance t shw my talent为我提供展示自己才华的好机会
7．“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义(教材)And while many Brits like nthing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, sme are happy just t sit under the branches f the trees and enjy the beauty f the wrld arund them. 虽然许多英国人最喜欢在星期天修剪草坪，但也有一些人只是喜欢坐在树下欣赏他们周围世界的美。[练通]——单句语法填空/补全句子①(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Nthing is _____________ (valuable) than time，but nthing is less valued.②When talking with the elderly, yu _________________________________ (再礼貌也不为过)．
mre valuable
can't be t plite/plite enugh
[写美]——记叙文佳句③没有什么比参加5千米越野比赛更有意义的了，它对我们的身心都有益处。(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)_____________________________________________ the five-kilmeter crss-cuntry running race，which benefits us physically and mentally.
Nthing is mre rewarding than taking part in
[考点]表示最高级意义的特殊结构：(1)“否定词＋比较级”意为“没有比……更……；没有像……一样……”，常用的否定词有n, nt, never, nthing, nbdy, hardly等(2)can/culd＋never/nt＋形容词/副词＋enugh＝can/culd＋never/nt＋t＋形容词/副词再……也不过分[佳句]There is n greater pleasure than lying n my back in the middle f the grassland, staring at the night sky.没有什么比我躺在草地的中间仰望着夜空更惬意了。
[基础落实]维度1　单句语法填空 1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The Giant Panda Natinal Park is designed __________ (reflect) the guiding principle f prtecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) f natural ecsystems.2．(2021·北京卷)The findings shw a critical need t invest in disaster___________ (prevent)．3．(2021·浙江卷6月)Mst f the students think highly f this exhibitin, which prvides a platfrm ___ them t explre the beauty f China and experience the charm f Chinese art.
4．(2021·全国乙卷满分作文)Staring at the screen is _______ (harm) t ur eyes. Wrse still, we dn't have many pprtunities t interact with ur teachers and classmates.5．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Challenging as the activity was, everyne enjyed it and all the participants benefited a lt ____ it.6．Take mre exercise and have enugh sleep, and yu will feel relaxed and _________ (energy)．7．It is still under discussin whether the ld bus statin shuld be replaced _______ a mdern htel r nt.
8．Researchers at the University f Liverpl fund the writing f Shakespeare, Wrdswrth and the like has a __________ (benefit) effect n ur mind.9．There is a grwing awareness that the __________ (prevent) f envirnmental pllutin is extremely imprtant.10．She heard the news that her belved grandmther passed away, ______ (freeze) with shck.
维度2　熟词生义1．(2022·浙江卷1月听力)Then yu have t g in persn t ne f ur branches and talk t a clerk there.________________2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)My parents thught all f this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with their permissin. _____________________________3．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Write by hand r type n a single sheet f paper. ________________
极好的；出色的；快乐的
维度3　完成句子/一句多译1．我们的城市在过去的十年里发生了巨大变化。(无生命名词作主语)_________________________________________ in ur city. 2．这个男孩想再要50美分买冰激凌。(介词＋关系代词＋t d)The by wants anther fifty cents ________________________________．3．约翰告诉布朗先生不必麻烦开车送他回家。(truble) Jhn tld Mr.Brwn nt t ___________________________________. 4．这本书很有趣。我从没读过比这本更有趣的书。(否定词＋比较级)The bk is very interesting. I ______________________________________．
The last ten years has seen great changes
with which t buy sme ice cream
g t the truble t drive him hme
have never read a mre interesting ne
5．在强光下读书会对你的眼睛造成伤害。(1)Reading in the strng light will _______________．(harm v．)(2)Reading in the strng light will ____________________．(harm n．)(3)Reading in the strng light _______________________. (harmful adj.)
harm yur eyes
d harm t yur eyes
is harmful t yur eyes
[能力提升]维度1　单元话题写作 Step 1　要点提示(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①千百年来人们费尽周折地向大自然索取各种物质。 Fr thusands f years, peple ________________________________________________ frm nature.②这种向大自然索取的方式对大自然产生了负面影响，使得地球上有限的矿物质越来越少。(the way ＋从句)_________________________________________________________ it, making the earth's ________________ less and less.
have gne t truble t btain varius materials
The way that we take frm nature has a negative effect n
limited minerals
③它破坏了土壤，使千万顷良田变成了沙漠。It ___________________ and ______ thusands f hectares f gd farmland _____________．④它成了农业发展的严重障碍。It has becme _____________________________________________．⑤到了我们应该反思自身行为，与大自然和谐相处的时候了。It's time fr us t _______________________________________________________．⑥没有什么比采取具体行动更重要的了。(否定词＋比较级)______________________________ taking cncrete actin.
has harmed the sil
int a desert
a serius barrier t agricultural develpment
reflect n ur behavir and live in harmny with nature
Nthing is mre imprtant than
Step 2　句式升级⑦将句③改为含有现在分词短语作结果状语的句子________________________________________________________________________⑧将句⑤和句⑥用原因状语从句连接起来___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It has harmed the sil, turning thusands f hectares f gd farmland int a desert.
It's time fr us t reflect n ur behavir and live in harmny with nature, because nthing is mre imprtant than taking cncrete actin.
Step 3　衔接成文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：as a result)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】Fr thusands f years, peple have gne t truble t btain varius materials frm nature. The way that we take frm nature has a negative effect n it, making the earth's limited minerals less and less. As a result, it has harmed the sil, turning thusands f hectares f gd farmland int a desert and it has becme a serius barrier t agricultural develpment. It's time fr us t reflect n ur behavir and live in harmny with nature, because nthing is mre imprtant than taking cncrete actin.
维度2　读后续写微技能情感描写之“喜乐”(二)
1．利用高级句式和修辞手法并借助环境补全下面各句 ①接下来是他们做爆米花的激动人心的时刻。_________________________________ when they made ppcrn. (全部倒装句) ②经过几次尝试，他们终于成功了，爆米花在锅里欢快地歌唱。After several attempts, they finally made it, ___________________________________________. (拟人的修辞手法＋with复合结构)③孩子们开心地雀跃着出了家门，去给伯纳德送可口的爆米花。The children ____________________________t send the tasty ppcrn t Bernard.
Then fllwed the exciting mment
with the ppcrn singing happily in the pan
danced ut happily/jyfully
④看到爆米花，伯纳德的眼睛里满是喜悦和感激。At the sight f the ppcrn, Bernard's eyes _____________________________________. ⑤他的母亲站在门口，喜极而泣。His mther, standing at the dr, ___________________．⑥孩子们高兴极了，在院子里雀跃。The children were _________________,and _______________________________．(比喻的修辞手法)⑦整个院子喜气洋洋。天上开始出现闪闪的繁星，高兴地向他们眨眼睛。______________________ in every crner f the yard. Stars appeared in the sky, ___________________________________________. (拟人的修辞手法＋分词作状语)
were filled with jy and appreciatin
cried tears f jy
n tp f the wrld
skipped in the yard like birds
Enrmus jy welled up
twinkling their eyes at them with happiness
2．将以上各句衔接成短文并背诵成文，注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】Then fllwed the exciting mment when they made ppcrn. After several attempts, they finally made it, with the ppcrn singing happily in the pan. Then, the children danced ut happily/jyfully t send the tasty ppcrn t Bernard. At the sight f the ppcrn, Bernard's eyes were filled with jy and appreciatin. His mther, standing at the dr, cried tears f jy. The children were n tp f the wrld, and skipped in the yard like birds. Enrmus jy welled up in every crner f the yard. Stars appeared in the sky, twinkling their eyes at them with happiness.