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广东省清远市英德市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
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这是一份广东省清远市英德市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置涂自己的考场号和座位号。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话。）
A. 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
( ) 1. What is Jack ging t play?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. Where will Betty g t see the ftball game?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. What’s the matter with the girl?
A. B. C.
( ) 4. What des Li Ming want t be when he grws up?
A. B. C.
( ) 5. What des Hellen ften d after meals?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. What des Sam like best?
A. Watermelns.B. Strawberries.C. Bananas.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7. Which sprt will Kangkang take part in?
A. 100-meter race.B. 200-meter race.C. 400-meter race.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. What’s wrng with the man?
A. He has a cld.B. He gets a headache.C. He gets a fever.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. What will they d after schl?
A. D Shpping.B. Play tennis.C. Play ftball.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( ) 10. What will Lucy d at 11:30 tmrrw?
A. See a dentist.B. G ut fr lunch.C. Visit a friend.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( ) 11. What des Jenny never eat?
A. Healthy fd.B. Junk fd.C. Sft drink.
( ) 12. What will the man take accrding t the dialgue?
A. Junk fd.B. Fruit.C. French fries.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
( ) 13. What wuld the wman like t buy?
A. Fd.B. Bks.C. Shes.
( ) 14. Which flr is the supermarket n?
A. The first flr.B. The secnd flr.C. The furth flr.
( ) 15. What time des the shpping center clse tday?
A. At 9:30 p.m.B. At 10:00 p.m.C. At 10:30 p.m.
C. 听短文（本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
( ) 16. When will the party be held?
A. On January 28th.B. On January 29th.C. On January 30th.
( ) 17. Where will the party be held?
A. In the dining hall.B. In the gym.C. On the playgrund.
( ) 18. Wh did Helen ask t bring their paintings t the party?
A. Her teachers.B. Her classmates.C. Her parents.
( ) 19. What are they ging t d in the party?
A. Play games.B. Sing sngs.C. See a mvie.
( ) 20. Hw much will Helen spend in buying sme beautiful gifts?
A. 60 yuan.B. 80 yuan.C. 120 yuan.
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇保护眼睛的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sally: Hell, Amy! 26
Amy: Hi, Sally. I’m nt feeling gd.
Sally: Oh, n. 27
Amy: My thrat hurts and I have a cugh fr many days.
Sally: S bad. 28
Amy: Yes, but I still feel bad.
Sally: I’m srry t hear that. 29
Amy: Yes, yu’re right. Maybe I shuld ask fr a leave t rest fr a few days.
Sally: Yu als need t drink mre water and take the medicine n time.
Amy: Ok, I’ll d that.
Sally: 30
Amy: Thanks, I will. See yu!
Sally: See yu.
二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Tw years ag, Tm was 14 years ld. He ften played cmputer games after schl. On weekends, he watched TV all day and he never 31 any exercise. What’s mre, he ate lts f junk fd, such as hamburgers, French fries, cla. 32 that time, he ften had a fever and culdn’t sleep 33 . One year ag, There was smething wrng with his heart. His parents wrried abut 34 . And they wanted 35 him t see a dctr. After 36 dctr examined (检查) carefully, he said, “If yu g n like this, yu will have t stay in hspital. Yu 37 eat mre vegetables and less junk fd. Yu als need t d exercise regularly (有规律地), 38 it is gd fr yur health.” Frm then n, Tm changed his habits. Nw He ften spends sme time 39 sprts with his classmates after schl. And he als eats 40 fd. He is becming healthier and healthier. Hw happy his parents are!
( ) 31. A. dB. desC. did
( ) 32. A. AtB. OnC. In
( ) 33. A. gdB. wellC. better
( ) 34. A. heB. himC. his
( ) 35. A. takeB. t takeC. taking
( ) 36. A. aB. anC. the
( ) 37. A. shuldB. canC. wuld
( ) 38. A. sB. thughC. because
( ) 39. A. playB. t playC. playing
( ) 40. A. healthyB. healthC. healthily
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
D yu knw Zhang Jiacheng? He is a 16-year-ld by frm Guangdng. He has a dream t be a basketball 41 . But when he was 5, he lst his right arm. He felt s sad, because he culdn’t realize (实现) his 42 any mre. But t everyne’s surprise, he didn’t give 43 . He practiced very 44 after schl everyday. Nw he is gd at playing basketball.
Tw years ag, he 45 his vides (视频) n Duyin. In these vides, he shwed his 46 in playing basketball. He sn became 47 . Yi Jianlian praised (表扬) him fr his hard wrkings and wnderful skills. He said, “Heart is always the 48 part f the bdy.” And Zhu Fangyu said “Zhang is a hardwrking by. I wuld like t ask him t visit ur team and watch hme games.” Last year, he went t 49 the basketball team f Guangdng and played basketball with the players. He did a gd jb and all the players were prud f him.
Zhang Jiacheng is a gd 50 fr us. We shuld learn frm him.
( ) 41. A. wrkerB. teacherC. dctrD. player
( ) 42. A. chanceB. changeC. dreamD. wish
( ) 43. A. upB. atC. frD. n
( ) 44. A. niceB. gdC. wellD. hard
( ) 45. A. tkB. putC. cameD. gt
( ) 46. A. skillsB. gamesC. ageD. medal
( ) 47. A. famusB. imprtantC. lvelyD. friendly
( ) 48. A. bestB. strngestC. lngestD. largest
( ) 49. A. gB. visitC. shareD. wait
( ) 50. A. playerB. studentC. exampleD. persn
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
( ) 51. Where was the 19th Asian Games held?
A. In Beijing.B. In Shanghai.C. In Hangzhu.D. In Guangzhu.
( ) 52. Hw ften is the Asian Games held?
A. Every tw years.B. Every three years.
C. Every fur years.D. Every five years.
( ) 53. What kinds f sprts are mentined (提及) in the passage?
A. Swimming, basketball and ftball.
B. Tennis, glf and badmintn.
C. Ping-png, swimming and cycling.
D. Table tennis, bxing and ftball.
( ) 54. What beautiful place is mentined in the text?
A. Lingyin Temple.B. Wuzhen Water Twn.
C. West Lake.D. Qianda Lake.
( ) 55. What’s the purpse f the passage?
A. T tell infrmatin abut the 19th Asian Games.
B. T share the beauty f Hangzhu.
C. T intrduce matches in the 19th Asian Games.
D. T talk abut the Olympic Games.
B
Nwadays, mre and mre new sprts are becming ppular amng yung peple. Why d yung peple prefer new sprts? Because these new sprts bring mre fun t them and it’s als a great way t stay healthy.
One ppular new sprt is skatebarding. It is a fun way t exercise and it is als a great way t imprve yurself. Yu can use skatebards (滑板) t try difficult r new jumps. This sprt needs practice and skills, but it is easy t learn and yu will get a lt f fun frm it.
City utdr cycling is becming mre and mre ppular, because it is a great way t see the city and get exercise at the same time. Yu can bring yur wn bike r rent ne when yu are ready t see the city n tw wheels.
Playing frisbee (飞盘) is a great way t play a sprt with a grup f friends. It is relaxing and it is gd fr yur arms. There are many different frisbee games yu can play. Yu can even meet sme new friends while yu’re having fun!
( ) 56. Why d yung peple prefer new sprts?
A. Because these new sprts are cl.
B. Because these new sprts are mre interesting.
C. Because these new sprts bring mre fun t them.
D. Because these new sprts are easy t learn.
( ) 57. What des the underlined wrd “imprve” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Chse.B. Make.C. Develp.D. Check.
( ) 58. What can yu d when yu g city utdr cycling?
A. D difficult jumps.B. See the city.
C. Relax yur arms.D. Enjy the sun.
( ) 59. Hw many new sprts are mentined in this passage?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
( ) 60. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Play Frisbee.B. G Cycling.C. Keep Healthy.D. D Sprts.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的健康情况，右栏是七条医生的建议，请将健康情况和建议进行配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题卡位置上。
Quan Hngchan is a famus Chinese diver (跳水运动员). 66 is nly sixteen years ld. She was brn 67 Zhanjiang, Guangdng. Quan Hngchan started t learn t dive 68 she was seven years ld. In 2018, she 69 the Guangdng diving team. She 70 three years there befre jining the natinal team at the end f 2020. At Tky Olympics, Quan Hngchan 71 the gld medal in the 10-meter wmen’s diving platfrm (平台) game. This is China’s first gld 72 in diving. She said “I lve diving very much. My family is nt very 73 and my mther was ill. I want t make mney t help my family, s I must wrk 74 every day.”
With her hard wrk, we are sure that she will d better in the 75 . Let’s give best wishes t her!
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
D yu knw “Lian Lian, Cng Cng, and Chen Chen”? They are the mascts (吉祥物) fr the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu. They are rbts. “Lian Lian” stands fr the West Lake. The West Lake is a wrld heritage site (世界文化遗产). Her name cmes frm the green leaves in the West Lake. It means clean and peace. “Cng Cng” stands fr the wrld heritage site f Liangzhucity in Hangzhu. His name cmes frm the JadeCng. “Chen Chen” stands fr the wrld heritage site f the Grand Canal. His name cmes frm the building f Gngchen Bridge n the Grand Canal.
After 16 days f exciting games, the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu ended n Octber 8th. Many peple think that “Lian Lian, Cng Cng, and Chen Chen” brught s much fun t China in 2023.
The design (设计) f the mascts “Cng Cng”, “Lian Lian”, “Chen Chen” cme frm a designer named Zhang Wen and his wife Yang Yihng. She is a yung teacher.
76. What are “Lian Lian, Cng Cng, and Chen Chen”?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
77. What des “Lian Lian” stand fr?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
78. Where des the name f “Chen Chen” cme frm?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
79. When did the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu end?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
80. Wh designed the mascts?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应的位置上。
81. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Tm看完2023年杭州亚运会后，写信告诉你他觉得这次的亚运会举办得非常成功，并想了解你的运动情况，请你给他写一封回信。内容包括：
（1）你对亚运会的看法；
（2）介绍一种你最喜欢的运动项目，并说明原因（至少两点）；
（3）建议大家每天运动，保持健康。
注意：
（1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu ding these days? I am glad yu enjyed the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu very much.
All the best wishes fr yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
2023学年第一学期初中期中发展素养监测活动答案
八年级英语试卷参考答案
一、听说应用：
1-5 BCACC 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 BBABB 16-20 CBBAC
21. rest 22. twice 23. sun 24. water 25. dctr
26-30 CFADB
二、语法选择：
31-35 CABBB 36-40 CACCA
三、完形填空：
41-45 DCADB 46-50 AABBC
四、阅读理解：
51-55 CCACA 56-60. CCBBD 61-65. DABEG
五、短文填空：
66. She67. in68. when69. jined70. spent
71. wn72. medal73. rich74. hard75. future
六、读写综合：
76. They are the mascts (吉祥物) fr the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu/Mascts. /
77. “Lian Lian”stands fr the West Lake. / The West Lake.
78. His name cmes frm the building f Gngchen Bridge n the Grand Canal. / The building f Gngchen Bridge n the Grand Canal.
79. It ended n Octber 8th. / On Octber 8th.
80. Zhang Wen and his wife Yang Yihng.
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu ding these days? I am glad yu enjyed the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu very much. I think the Asian Games is wnderful.
I like ding sprts. I d sprts fr abut an hur every day, such as running, playing basketball and s n. My favrite sprts is basketball. Because it is interesting and it makes me strng and healthy. And I feel happy when I play basketball with friends.
It is imprtant fr us t d sprts. We shuld d sprts every day t keep healthy.
All the best wishes fr yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Eyes are imprtant
We shuld prtect
ur eyes.
First, we shuld let ur eyes take a 21 after they wrk fr ne hur.
Secnd, we must d eye exercises 22 a day.
Third, dn’t read in the 23
Last, when smething in ur eyes, wash them with 24 . If it gets wrse, g t see a 25 .
A. Did yu g t see the dctr?
B. Take care f yurself.
C. Hw are yu?
D. Maybe yu need a rest.
E. What shuld I d?
F. What’s wrng?
Event: The 19th Asian Games (亚运会)
Time: September 23rd — Octber 8th
Place: Hangzhu
Asian Games is an imprtant sprts event. It is held every fur years by different Asian (亚洲的) cities in turn. Players frm different Asian cuntries cmpete in different kinds f sprts, such as swimming, basketball and ftball.
The 19th Asian Games was held by Hangzhu.
The city f Hangzhu has many beautiful places like the famus West Lake.
During the games, peple can enjy pening and clsing with music and firewrks (烟花).
If yu want t watch the Games, yu can buy tickets n the Internet r buy it at the gyms. Please make a prepare fr yur trip.
It’s a gd chance t watch exciting sprts matches and enjy the beauty f Hangzhu.
( ) 61. Tm likes candy very much. Nw he has a tthache. It Hurts day and night.
( ) 62. Maria has a headache. She feels tired because she played cmputer games fr a lng time last night. And she went t bed very late.
( ) 63. Lily brke his leg while he was playing n his skatebard. His left leg hurts when he mves it.
( ) 64. Bruce has been ill fr tw days, he felt terrible. He has a headache and a cugh. He may have the flu.
( ) 65. Mary is very fat and he desn’t feel well. Mrs. Brwn is wrried abut his health.
A. Staying up late is bad fr yur health. Yu shuld g t bed early and yu will feel better tmrrw.
B. Yu had better stay in bed and nt mve yur leg t much. Take sme pills and rest at hme fr a week.
C. Yu shuld give up smking. Smking is bad fr yur lungs and it can even cause cancer.
D. Yu shuldn’t eat t many candies. Yu shuld brush yur teeth twice a day.
E. Yu had better nt g t schl when yu have the flu. Yu shuld see the dctr.
F. Yu shuldn’t g t schl withut breakfast. Breakfast gives yu energy fr a day, and it’s very imprtant.
G. Yu must lse weight. Eat healthy fd and d exercises every day.
at hard spend she medal while jin in win future when rich
本卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置涂自己的考场号和座位号。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话。）
A. 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
( ) 1. What is Jack ging t play?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. Where will Betty g t see the ftball game?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. What’s the matter with the girl?
A. B. C.
( ) 4. What des Li Ming want t be when he grws up?
A. B. C.
( ) 5. What des Hellen ften d after meals?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. What des Sam like best?
A. Watermelns.B. Strawberries.C. Bananas.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7. Which sprt will Kangkang take part in?
A. 100-meter race.B. 200-meter race.C. 400-meter race.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. What’s wrng with the man?
A. He has a cld.B. He gets a headache.C. He gets a fever.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. What will they d after schl?
A. D Shpping.B. Play tennis.C. Play ftball.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( ) 10. What will Lucy d at 11:30 tmrrw?
A. See a dentist.B. G ut fr lunch.C. Visit a friend.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( ) 11. What des Jenny never eat?
A. Healthy fd.B. Junk fd.C. Sft drink.
( ) 12. What will the man take accrding t the dialgue?
A. Junk fd.B. Fruit.C. French fries.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
( ) 13. What wuld the wman like t buy?
A. Fd.B. Bks.C. Shes.
( ) 14. Which flr is the supermarket n?
A. The first flr.B. The secnd flr.C. The furth flr.
( ) 15. What time des the shpping center clse tday?
A. At 9:30 p.m.B. At 10:00 p.m.C. At 10:30 p.m.
C. 听短文（本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
( ) 16. When will the party be held?
A. On January 28th.B. On January 29th.C. On January 30th.
( ) 17. Where will the party be held?
A. In the dining hall.B. In the gym.C. On the playgrund.
( ) 18. Wh did Helen ask t bring their paintings t the party?
A. Her teachers.B. Her classmates.C. Her parents.
( ) 19. What are they ging t d in the party?
A. Play games.B. Sing sngs.C. See a mvie.
( ) 20. Hw much will Helen spend in buying sme beautiful gifts?
A. 60 yuan.B. 80 yuan.C. 120 yuan.
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇保护眼睛的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sally: Hell, Amy! 26
Amy: Hi, Sally. I’m nt feeling gd.
Sally: Oh, n. 27
Amy: My thrat hurts and I have a cugh fr many days.
Sally: S bad. 28
Amy: Yes, but I still feel bad.
Sally: I’m srry t hear that. 29
Amy: Yes, yu’re right. Maybe I shuld ask fr a leave t rest fr a few days.
Sally: Yu als need t drink mre water and take the medicine n time.
Amy: Ok, I’ll d that.
Sally: 30
Amy: Thanks, I will. See yu!
Sally: See yu.
二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Tw years ag, Tm was 14 years ld. He ften played cmputer games after schl. On weekends, he watched TV all day and he never 31 any exercise. What’s mre, he ate lts f junk fd, such as hamburgers, French fries, cla. 32 that time, he ften had a fever and culdn’t sleep 33 . One year ag, There was smething wrng with his heart. His parents wrried abut 34 . And they wanted 35 him t see a dctr. After 36 dctr examined (检查) carefully, he said, “If yu g n like this, yu will have t stay in hspital. Yu 37 eat mre vegetables and less junk fd. Yu als need t d exercise regularly (有规律地), 38 it is gd fr yur health.” Frm then n, Tm changed his habits. Nw He ften spends sme time 39 sprts with his classmates after schl. And he als eats 40 fd. He is becming healthier and healthier. Hw happy his parents are!
( ) 31. A. dB. desC. did
( ) 32. A. AtB. OnC. In
( ) 33. A. gdB. wellC. better
( ) 34. A. heB. himC. his
( ) 35. A. takeB. t takeC. taking
( ) 36. A. aB. anC. the
( ) 37. A. shuldB. canC. wuld
( ) 38. A. sB. thughC. because
( ) 39. A. playB. t playC. playing
( ) 40. A. healthyB. healthC. healthily
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
D yu knw Zhang Jiacheng? He is a 16-year-ld by frm Guangdng. He has a dream t be a basketball 41 . But when he was 5, he lst his right arm. He felt s sad, because he culdn’t realize (实现) his 42 any mre. But t everyne’s surprise, he didn’t give 43 . He practiced very 44 after schl everyday. Nw he is gd at playing basketball.
Tw years ag, he 45 his vides (视频) n Duyin. In these vides, he shwed his 46 in playing basketball. He sn became 47 . Yi Jianlian praised (表扬) him fr his hard wrkings and wnderful skills. He said, “Heart is always the 48 part f the bdy.” And Zhu Fangyu said “Zhang is a hardwrking by. I wuld like t ask him t visit ur team and watch hme games.” Last year, he went t 49 the basketball team f Guangdng and played basketball with the players. He did a gd jb and all the players were prud f him.
Zhang Jiacheng is a gd 50 fr us. We shuld learn frm him.
( ) 41. A. wrkerB. teacherC. dctrD. player
( ) 42. A. chanceB. changeC. dreamD. wish
( ) 43. A. upB. atC. frD. n
( ) 44. A. niceB. gdC. wellD. hard
( ) 45. A. tkB. putC. cameD. gt
( ) 46. A. skillsB. gamesC. ageD. medal
( ) 47. A. famusB. imprtantC. lvelyD. friendly
( ) 48. A. bestB. strngestC. lngestD. largest
( ) 49. A. gB. visitC. shareD. wait
( ) 50. A. playerB. studentC. exampleD. persn
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
( ) 51. Where was the 19th Asian Games held?
A. In Beijing.B. In Shanghai.C. In Hangzhu.D. In Guangzhu.
( ) 52. Hw ften is the Asian Games held?
A. Every tw years.B. Every three years.
C. Every fur years.D. Every five years.
( ) 53. What kinds f sprts are mentined (提及) in the passage?
A. Swimming, basketball and ftball.
B. Tennis, glf and badmintn.
C. Ping-png, swimming and cycling.
D. Table tennis, bxing and ftball.
( ) 54. What beautiful place is mentined in the text?
A. Lingyin Temple.B. Wuzhen Water Twn.
C. West Lake.D. Qianda Lake.
( ) 55. What’s the purpse f the passage?
A. T tell infrmatin abut the 19th Asian Games.
B. T share the beauty f Hangzhu.
C. T intrduce matches in the 19th Asian Games.
D. T talk abut the Olympic Games.
B
Nwadays, mre and mre new sprts are becming ppular amng yung peple. Why d yung peple prefer new sprts? Because these new sprts bring mre fun t them and it’s als a great way t stay healthy.
One ppular new sprt is skatebarding. It is a fun way t exercise and it is als a great way t imprve yurself. Yu can use skatebards (滑板) t try difficult r new jumps. This sprt needs practice and skills, but it is easy t learn and yu will get a lt f fun frm it.
City utdr cycling is becming mre and mre ppular, because it is a great way t see the city and get exercise at the same time. Yu can bring yur wn bike r rent ne when yu are ready t see the city n tw wheels.
Playing frisbee (飞盘) is a great way t play a sprt with a grup f friends. It is relaxing and it is gd fr yur arms. There are many different frisbee games yu can play. Yu can even meet sme new friends while yu’re having fun!
( ) 56. Why d yung peple prefer new sprts?
A. Because these new sprts are cl.
B. Because these new sprts are mre interesting.
C. Because these new sprts bring mre fun t them.
D. Because these new sprts are easy t learn.
( ) 57. What des the underlined wrd “imprve” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Chse.B. Make.C. Develp.D. Check.
( ) 58. What can yu d when yu g city utdr cycling?
A. D difficult jumps.B. See the city.
C. Relax yur arms.D. Enjy the sun.
( ) 59. Hw many new sprts are mentined in this passage?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
( ) 60. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Play Frisbee.B. G Cycling.C. Keep Healthy.D. D Sprts.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的健康情况，右栏是七条医生的建议，请将健康情况和建议进行配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题卡位置上。
Quan Hngchan is a famus Chinese diver (跳水运动员). 66 is nly sixteen years ld. She was brn 67 Zhanjiang, Guangdng. Quan Hngchan started t learn t dive 68 she was seven years ld. In 2018, she 69 the Guangdng diving team. She 70 three years there befre jining the natinal team at the end f 2020. At Tky Olympics, Quan Hngchan 71 the gld medal in the 10-meter wmen’s diving platfrm (平台) game. This is China’s first gld 72 in diving. She said “I lve diving very much. My family is nt very 73 and my mther was ill. I want t make mney t help my family, s I must wrk 74 every day.”
With her hard wrk, we are sure that she will d better in the 75 . Let’s give best wishes t her!
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
D yu knw “Lian Lian, Cng Cng, and Chen Chen”? They are the mascts (吉祥物) fr the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu. They are rbts. “Lian Lian” stands fr the West Lake. The West Lake is a wrld heritage site (世界文化遗产). Her name cmes frm the green leaves in the West Lake. It means clean and peace. “Cng Cng” stands fr the wrld heritage site f Liangzhucity in Hangzhu. His name cmes frm the JadeCng. “Chen Chen” stands fr the wrld heritage site f the Grand Canal. His name cmes frm the building f Gngchen Bridge n the Grand Canal.
After 16 days f exciting games, the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu ended n Octber 8th. Many peple think that “Lian Lian, Cng Cng, and Chen Chen” brught s much fun t China in 2023.
The design (设计) f the mascts “Cng Cng”, “Lian Lian”, “Chen Chen” cme frm a designer named Zhang Wen and his wife Yang Yihng. She is a yung teacher.
76. What are “Lian Lian, Cng Cng, and Chen Chen”?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
77. What des “Lian Lian” stand fr?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
78. Where des the name f “Chen Chen” cme frm?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
79. When did the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu end?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
80. Wh designed the mascts?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应的位置上。
81. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Tm看完2023年杭州亚运会后，写信告诉你他觉得这次的亚运会举办得非常成功，并想了解你的运动情况，请你给他写一封回信。内容包括：
（1）你对亚运会的看法；
（2）介绍一种你最喜欢的运动项目，并说明原因（至少两点）；
（3）建议大家每天运动，保持健康。
注意：
（1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu ding these days? I am glad yu enjyed the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu very much.
All the best wishes fr yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
2023学年第一学期初中期中发展素养监测活动答案
八年级英语试卷参考答案
一、听说应用：
1-5 BCACC 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 BBABB 16-20 CBBAC
21. rest 22. twice 23. sun 24. water 25. dctr
26-30 CFADB
二、语法选择：
31-35 CABBB 36-40 CACCA
三、完形填空：
41-45 DCADB 46-50 AABBC
四、阅读理解：
51-55 CCACA 56-60. CCBBD 61-65. DABEG
五、短文填空：
66. She67. in68. when69. jined70. spent
71. wn72. medal73. rich74. hard75. future
六、读写综合：
76. They are the mascts (吉祥物) fr the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu/Mascts. /
77. “Lian Lian”stands fr the West Lake. / The West Lake.
78. His name cmes frm the building f Gngchen Bridge n the Grand Canal. / The building f Gngchen Bridge n the Grand Canal.
79. It ended n Octber 8th. / On Octber 8th.
80. Zhang Wen and his wife Yang Yihng.
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu ding these days? I am glad yu enjyed the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu very much. I think the Asian Games is wnderful.
I like ding sprts. I d sprts fr abut an hur every day, such as running, playing basketball and s n. My favrite sprts is basketball. Because it is interesting and it makes me strng and healthy. And I feel happy when I play basketball with friends.
It is imprtant fr us t d sprts. We shuld d sprts every day t keep healthy.
All the best wishes fr yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Eyes are imprtant
We shuld prtect
ur eyes.
First, we shuld let ur eyes take a 21 after they wrk fr ne hur.
Secnd, we must d eye exercises 22 a day.
Third, dn’t read in the 23
Last, when smething in ur eyes, wash them with 24 . If it gets wrse, g t see a 25 .
A. Did yu g t see the dctr?
B. Take care f yurself.
C. Hw are yu?
D. Maybe yu need a rest.
E. What shuld I d?
F. What’s wrng?
Event: The 19th Asian Games (亚运会)
Time: September 23rd — Octber 8th
Place: Hangzhu
Asian Games is an imprtant sprts event. It is held every fur years by different Asian (亚洲的) cities in turn. Players frm different Asian cuntries cmpete in different kinds f sprts, such as swimming, basketball and ftball.
The 19th Asian Games was held by Hangzhu.
The city f Hangzhu has many beautiful places like the famus West Lake.
During the games, peple can enjy pening and clsing with music and firewrks (烟花).
If yu want t watch the Games, yu can buy tickets n the Internet r buy it at the gyms. Please make a prepare fr yur trip.
It’s a gd chance t watch exciting sprts matches and enjy the beauty f Hangzhu.
( ) 61. Tm likes candy very much. Nw he has a tthache. It Hurts day and night.
( ) 62. Maria has a headache. She feels tired because she played cmputer games fr a lng time last night. And she went t bed very late.
( ) 63. Lily brke his leg while he was playing n his skatebard. His left leg hurts when he mves it.
( ) 64. Bruce has been ill fr tw days, he felt terrible. He has a headache and a cugh. He may have the flu.
( ) 65. Mary is very fat and he desn’t feel well. Mrs. Brwn is wrried abut his health.
A. Staying up late is bad fr yur health. Yu shuld g t bed early and yu will feel better tmrrw.
B. Yu had better stay in bed and nt mve yur leg t much. Take sme pills and rest at hme fr a week.
C. Yu shuld give up smking. Smking is bad fr yur lungs and it can even cause cancer.
D. Yu shuldn’t eat t many candies. Yu shuld brush yur teeth twice a day.
E. Yu had better nt g t schl when yu have the flu. Yu shuld see the dctr.
F. Yu shuldn’t g t schl withut breakfast. Breakfast gives yu energy fr a day, and it’s very imprtant.
G. Yu must lse weight. Eat healthy fd and d exercises every day.
at hard spend she medal while jin in win future when rich
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