广东省茂名市电白区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

这是一份广东省茂名市电白区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了考生务必保持答题卡的整洁， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

说明：1.全卷共8页，满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分（90分）
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Hell, everyne. My name is Chen Hui. I can speak English very 1 . My classmates always ask me 2 t learn English. S, let me tell yu smething useful abut it. Speaking, listening and 3 are all very imprtant.
If yu want t speak English very well, yu shuld read English fast and ludly. It can help yu imprve 4 prnunciatin. If yu d this fr a lng time, yu can speak English like a native(本地的) speaker.
If yu want t be gd at English, yu shuld practise 5 . When yu talk with thers, yu shuld listen t 6 carefully. If yu dn’t pay attentin t the dialgue, yu will miss a lt f things. What’s mre, yu can als listen t sme English sngs r stries. These will help yu a lt.
Writing is als very imprtant. When yu learn 7 new wrd, yu shuld use the new wrd 8 . Yu can als make ne r mre sentences. S yu will have mre and mre vcabularies. In this way, yu can use the wrds very quickly.
Learning English is nt very difficult. The 9 imprtant thing is yur interest. If we are interested 10 English, we can learn English well.
1. A. gdB. wellC. better
2. A. hwB. whatC. why
3. A. writeB. writesC. writing
4. A. yurB. yuC. yurs
5. A. listenB. listeningC. listened
6. A. theyB. theirC. them
7. A. anB. aC. the
8. A. everydayB. every dayC. ne day
9. A. mreB. mstC. less
10. A. tB. withC. in
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。
Vance and Try lived in the same street. Bth f them had a nice hme. But Try was unhappy because sme f Vance’s things were better than his. Try was a jealus(妒忌的) by.
Vance and Try grew up and gt 11 . At first, they bth rde bicycles t wrk. Later Vance bught a mtrcycle. And Try felt jealus. S Try als 12 a mtrcycle and became happy. He didn’t feel jealus until Vance bught a car.
Try wrked hard until he had enugh 13 t pay fr a car. Hwever, there were a lt f ther cars n the rad. The traffic was heavy and the trip t wrk was very 14 .
After a year, Vance bught a bigger car. S Try wrked even 15 , and yesterday he bught an expensive new car. This mrning, Try left hme and drve his new car. There were hundreds f cars in frnt f him, and his car just mved 10 16 in 15 minutes. 17 , he was happy because his car was bigger than Vance’s. Then he saw Vance 18 him, but Vance was nt in a car. Vance was riding a bicycle. The cars mved very slwly, s Vance cycled past them 19 and cycled away in frnt f Try. Try watched frm his big, expensive new car and felt 20 .
11. A. hmeB. schlsC. carsD. jbs
12. A. bughtB. sldC. brrwedD. sent
13. A. timeB. jbC. mneyD. wrk
14. A. fastB. quickC. slwD. well
15. A. slwerB. harderC. fasterD. lnger
16. A. metersB. milesC. kilmetersD. kilgrams
17. A. WhenB. WhatC. HweverD. Why
18. A. behindB. nextC. betweenD. frnt
19. A. difficultlyB. easilyC. slwlyD. sadly
20. A. happyB. interestedC. excitedD. jealus
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。
A
D yu like animals? And d yu knw that many animals are becming fewer and fewer in number nw. These animals might disappear frm the earth very sn. Take a lk at the fllwing animals. They’re all in danger f extinctin.
21. Accrding t the passage, why are the African lins in danger f extinctin?
A. They have nthing t eat.
B. Peple ften kill them.
C. They are eaten by larger animals.
D. They can nly live fr tw mnths r less.
22. The smallest pig in the wrld is abut __________.
A.50cmlng and 30cmhighB. 60cm lng and 30cmhigh
C. 60cm lng and 25cm highD. 50cmlng and 25cm high
23. Peple kill African elephants fr their __________.
A. meatB. skinC. living placesD. tusks
24. The tadple shrimp __________.
A. can live fr few yearsB. lives n fur cntinents
C. is in danger because f an illnessD. lives at a research statin nw
25. Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The number f sme animals is becming smaller and smaller.
B. Many animals in the wrld are in danger f extinctin.
C. The smallest pigs nly live in a park in China.
D. The African elephants are the largest land animals in Africa.
B
La She finished writing Teahuse in 1957. The play shws the lives f cmmn peple in China between 1898 and 1945. It takes place in a teahuse in ld Beijing and it tells us the stry f Wang Lifa and his custmers.
The stry starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty. It cntinues in 1916 and finally it brings the audience t the end f the Anti Japanese War(抗日战争) in 1945. After the war, Wang lses the teahuse and dies.
La She was brn in Beijing in 1899. His parents sent him t the Nrmal Schl in Beijing and he learned t teach. Frm 1924 t 1929 he taught Chinese t the English in Lndn. He wrte many plays, nvels and shrt stries. He was named “the Peple’s Artist” and “the Great Master f Language”. He was ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the 20th century.
In La She Teahuse tday, waiters bring tea t the custmers and sell them delicius Chinese fd. If yu like the Beijing Opera, flk(民间的) music, acrbatics(杂技) r magic shws, yu can enjy them in the teahuse. La She Teahuse gives a wnderful welcme t everyne frm China and frm all ver the wrld.
26. The play Teahuse __________.
A. was written in 1984
B. shws the lives f cmmn peple between 1957 and 1945
C. tells the stry f Wang Lifa in new Beijing
D. was written by La She
27. Hw many years f life in China is shwn in the play Teahuse?
A. 57 years.B. 47 years.C. 98 years.D. 45 years.
28. When des Wang Lifa lse the teahuse?
A. In 1898.B. In 1916.C. Befre 1945.D. After 1945.
29. What des the underlined wrd audience in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A.主人B.士兵C.观众D.作者
30. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. What stries happened in the teahuse.
B. The life f La She.
C. La She and Teahuse.
D. La She Teahuse is ppular tday.
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人情况的描述，右栏是七个地方的介绍，请你将左栏和右栏的信息进行配对，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
There are many 36 fr us t exercise. We can walk, run, jump r swim. We have a lt f chices. Ding exercise is gd fr 37 health. In additin, exercise makes us tired, s we can have a much better sleep at night.
Yu may like t run. If yu d, take care f yur 38 . Make sure yu have the right shes.
39 is a kind f gd exercise. Yu may take 40 walk in the park. Yu can walk n the beach t enjy 41 . Yu can als walk 42 yur friends because this will make yur exercise have mre fun than walking alne. Sme peple like t swim, hwever, thers dn’t like t g in the water. If yu like this kind f exercise, yu’d better 43 smene t g with yu. They can give yu help when yu 44 in danger. Jumping rpe and 45 a bike are als gd fr yur bdy.
Find ut which ne yu like better and keep n ding it. Yu will knw what makes yu healthy.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置
My name is Juniper. I lve table tennis. It is exciting fr me t watch table tennis games. When I watched the Olympics n TV in 2021, I nticed a yung table tennis player. Her name is Hend Zaza. She was just 12 years ld then. She was the yungest player at the Tky Olympic Games. She did better than I thught. Hend Zaza cmes frm Hama, Syria. At the age f 5, she started t play table tennis. Her father was a ftball cach. He wrks as a sprts teacher nw. “We are a sprting family. My family always cheer n each ther when we play sprts,” Zaza said. The supprt(支持) frm her family makes Zaza pleased.
Zaza always trains hard. She knws it takes a lt f practice t becme an excellent player.
Zaza’s favurite table tennis player is Sun Yingsha. She wants t play against Sun. She hpes that she can have a chance f winning Sun ne day.
After learning abut Zaza’s stry, I think she is hard-wrking and cnfident. I shuld learn frm her.
46. What sprt des Juniper like?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
47. Wh was the yungest player at the Tky Olympic Games?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
48. Where did Hend Zaza cme frm?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
49. When did Hend Zaza start t play table tennis?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50. What des Juniper think f Zaza?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）
根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假如你是李明，你的学校要举行校运会，英文社根据本次校运会组织征稿活动，主题是：My Favurite Sprt。请你根据以下思维导图用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的一项运动，然后向你校的英文社进行投稿。内容包括：
注意：
（1）可在思维导图的内容提示基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Favurite Sprt
My name is Li Ming and I wuld like t share my favurite sprt with yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语参考答案
（中考英语学科总分共120分，其中听说测试30分和笔试90分。）
一、语法选择（本大题有 10 小题，每小题1分，共 10分）
1-5: B A C A B6-10: C B B B C
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
11-15: D A C C B16-20: A C A B D
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
21-25: B C D B C26-30: D B D C A31-35: B A C G E
四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
36. ways 37. ur 38. feet 39. Walking 40. a 41. yurself
42. with 43. ask 44. are 45. riding
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46. He likes table tennis./ Table tennis.
47. Hend Zaza./ Hend Zaza was the yungest player at the Tky Olympic Games.
48. Hama, Syria./ She cmes frm Hama, Syria.
49. At the age f 5./At 5./She started t play table tennis at 5.
50. Hard-wrking and cnfident./ She is hard-wrking and cnfident.
B.书面表达（本题15分）
One pssible versin:
My Favurite Sprt
My name is Li Ming and I wuld like t share my favurite sprt with yu. Amng the sprts, I like vlleyball best. I started t play vlleyball when I was 10 years ld. Nw I’m in ur schl’s vlleyball team.
D yu want t knw why I like playing vlleyball? Let me tell yu. First f all, playing vlleyball makes me feel relaxed. When I play it, I will frget all my trubles. Secnd, I can make a lt f friends when playing vlleyball. Last but nt least, playing vlleyball helps me keep strng and healthy.
And in the future I want t becme a great vlleyball player. In a wrd, nthing is mre enjyable than playing vlleyball. The mre I practice, the better I will play.The African lin has nwhere t live because f the wars(战争) in suthern Africa. Besides, hunters(捕猎者) and farmers ften kill them. Why nt stp hunters and farmers frm killing them?
The Sussa lvanius is a kind f bar(野猪). It is the smallest pig in the wrld. It mainly lives in the nrtheast f India. It’s abut sixty cm lng and twenty-five cm high. Adult(成年) pigs are less than ten kilgrams. But there are nly several in the park in India.
The African elephants are the largest land animals in Africa. They are very clever. They have gd memries. But peple kill them fr their tusks(长牙). Half f the African elephants have disappeared. I think we shuld refuse t buy the prducts made f tusks.
Maybe yu have never seen tadple shrimps(蝌蚪虾). They are ne f the ldest species(物种) n the earth. Peple have fund them in freshwater pls n fur cntinents(洲). A tadple shrimp can nly live fr tw mnths r less.
31. Aria and her husband want t spend this weekend in watching smething new. They bth like dancing. They als want t be dancers in the future.
32. Le wants t buy sme Chinese newspapers t read t imprve his Chinese. He is interested in Chinese.
33. Mr Nrman wants t cme t Beijing fr the first time in August. He wants t enjy the real Beijing Opera very much.
34. Mrs Chen wants t send her daughter t take sme pian lessns during the cming summer hliday.
35. Ott and his friends will have a trip in Guangzhu next week. They need t rent a car and a driver wh can speak English.
A. Bk Centers:
Mre and mre Chinese bks and newspapers, magazines, etc.
B. Dancing Club:
Mr Smith is ne f the best knwn dancers in the cuntry. Bring yur partner and let’s dance t the music.
C. Peking Opera Tea Huse:
Mei Lanfang’s brave fighting against Japanese will pen up yur mind. Yu must be excited t experience the Chinese traditinal art.
D. The Beihai Htel:
It is a five—star htel with delicius fd and gd. service. We are lking frward t yur cming.
E. Car-Hire Service:
Cars fr hire in Zhujiang Business and Private Hire. We have English-speaking drivers.
F. Art Shw:
A ttal f 10 artists living clse t each ther are jintly(共同地) giving an art shw.
G. Children’s Activity Centre:
Tel: 6658 9982.
Add: N. 2 RenMin Rad. (Singing lessns, pian lessns and dancing lessns.)
because we neself way walk ft a with ride be ask help