广东省梅州市大埔县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

这是一份广东省梅州市大埔县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了考生务必保持答题卡的整洁， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

说明：
1.全卷共6页，共51小题，满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的姓名、准考证号，并贴上个人条形码。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上.
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将答题卡交回.
笔试部分 (90分，共51题)
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My name is Wang Juan. I am frm Guilin, Guangxi. Many peple knw abut Guilin fr its 1 muntain s and rivers. But Guilin als has many histrical sites. Lingqu Canal (灵渠运河) is ne f 2 .
Lingqu Canal is ne f 3 canals in China. It cnnects (连接) the Xiang River and the Li River. It is ne f the wrld’s earliest practices (实践) in cnnecting tw rivers thrugh a canal. Qin Shi Huang 4 Shi Lu t build it. He wanted t build a canal fr grain transprt (粮草运输). At the same time, it wuld help peple g t Lingnan much mre 5 . It culd als help farmers get enugh water t their farmlands and grw mre fd.
Lingqu Canal has a great name in 6 wrld histry f canals. It is a great example f ld canals in China and 7 Chinese peple’s great talent t the wrld. Nw, it is getting mre and mre ppular with visitrs. Summer is the best time 8 the canal. Yu can walk n the streets alng the canal, see ld 9 and buildings, r take a bat ride. There is a lt t d 10 fun.
1. A. beautyB. beautifulC. beautifully
2. A. theyB. theirC. them
3. A. ldB. lderC. the ldest
4. A. rderedB. will rderC. is rdering
5. A. easyB. easilyC. uneasy
6. A. aB. anC. the
7. A. is shwingB. shwsC. will shw
8. A. enjyB. enjyingC. t enjy
9. A. bridgesB. bridgeC. bridge’s
10. A. atB. nC. fr
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Alice and Katie were twins frm Lndn. They lked the same and they were best friends.
But the twins had different interests. Alice liked 11 . s she was in the sccer club. Katie liked Chinese. She nce went t summer camp in 12 . Alice wasn’t interested in Chinese, s she didn’t g. She was angry that Katie wanted t 13 the summer away frm her.
Tw mnths later, Katie came back. When Alice 14 Katie abut China, Katie didn’t say much. It made Alice angrier because they always 15 each ther everything in the past. Over the weeks, the sisters didn’t 16 much t each ther.
One mnth later, it was the twins’ birthday. That night, Alice came int Katie’s rm.
“I’m 17 that I didn’t speak much t yu these days,” said Katie.
“I see. Yu have new friends nw,” said Alice.
“Fr sme time, I thught my new friends were 18 than yu. But I was wrng. Yu’re my sister, and yu’ll always be my best friend,” said Katie.
Alice said, “I’m srry, t. It’s 19 fr twins t like different things. We can 20 be best friends althugh we dn’t stay tgether all the time.”
11. A. musicB. fdC. sprts D. animals
12. A. ChinaB. IndiaC. Australia D. America
13. A. takeB. spendC. studyD. describe
14. A. tldB. taughtC. askedD. called
15. A. lked afterB. helped utC. laughed atD. talked with
16. A. payB. speakC. turnD. write
17. A. happyB. luckyC. srryD. shy
18. A. nisierB. healthierC. mre bringD. mre exciting
19. A. difficultB. naturalC. usefulD. imprtant
20. A. stillB. neverC. snD. ever
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
Saturday, September 24
Hell! I want t tell yu abut my trip t Buffal, USA. I stayed there fr a week.
Mm, Dad, my cusin Sibhan and I arrived in Buffal at eleven ’clck n Friday night. I was very tired, but very excited. We tk a taxi t the Hliday Htel. It’s in the center f the city, s it was easy t find. Our htel was nice and clean. But it was expensive. Dad wasn’t very happy abut that!
The next day, n Saturday, we tk a trip t the Niagara River. It was a frty- five- minute trip and it was great. Sibhan desn’t like ferries (渡船), s she didn’t have fun at all! She likes shpping, s after the trip we went t a big shpping center. I bught a nice T- shirt fr myself. It has a picture f Buffal n it. I als gt sme pstcards (明信片) fr my best friend, Safi. Sibhan bught a schlbag and tw dresses. There were visitrs everywhere and it was a great day.
I’m feeling tired nw. Mre tmrrw!
21. The writer arrived in Buffal _____________.
A. by taxiB. by planeC. at nightD. n Saturday
22. The writer’s dad was nt happy with ___________.
A. the ferriesB. the htel priceC. the weatherD. the shpping center
23. Wh disliked the trip t the Niagara River?
A. The writer. B. The writer’s dad.C. The writer’s cusin.D. The writer’s mm.
24. What did the writer buy fr Safi?
A. A T- shirt.B. A schlbag.C. Tw dresses.D. Sme pstcards.
25. The writer will _________ tmrrw.
A. g shpping B. meet his best friend
C. shw visitrs arund Buffal D. write mre abut his trip t Buffal
B
Yan Mingyu is 93 years ld, but he still wrks as a music teacher in Anhui Prvince.
Yan is frm a small twn f Anhui. He wrked there as a rural (乡村的) music teacher fr abut 40 years. In 1990, he retired. But after he learned sme rural schls were shrt f music teachers, he decided t g n teaching. “I usually have six music lessns at a schl and five lessns at anther schl every week,” the man said. T make his lessns mre interesting, Yan started t learn t play the pian in 2006 when he was 77 years ld. At the age f 80, Yan felt that he was t ld t teach music. But the children wanted him t stay. “Students wanted me t teach music. S I decided t g n teaching,” Yan said.
He desn’t stp there. Yan als uses sme f his mney t help students in need. Liu Dandan is ne f the students he helped. Abut ten years ag, Liu, then a student in Grade 5, had t stp schling because her family didn’t have enugh mney. When Yan heard abut that, he helped the girl.“ Try my best t help children in need,” the ld man said.
“I feel happy t teach music,” Yan said. “Fr children in rural schls, music is a way t help them make their dreams cme true.”
26. What des the underlined wrd “retired” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 移民 B. 面试 C. 退休 D. 毕业
27. When did Yan Mingyu start t learn t play the pian?
A. At the age f 40. B. At the age f 77.
C. At the age f 80. D. At the age f 93.
28. The writer wrte Liu Dandan’s stry t shw ____________.
A. Yan Mingyu wrks hard
B. Yan Mingyu’s students are excellent
C. Yan Mingyu is ppular with students
D. Yan Mingyu uses his mney t help students
29. What may the students want t say t Yan Mingyu?
A. Gd luck! B. Thank yu!
C. Have a gd trip! D. Tmrrw is anther day!
30. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. A great teacher B. Lve fr music
C. Children’s big dreams D. Rural schls in China
C
配对阅读：阅读信息，然后找出最合适的配对(有两个多余项)
四、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
Peple spend a lt f time at the airprt (机场) when they g n vacatin. They have t 36 fr their plane t take ff. What can they d? Sme airprts have rest areas (休息区). These are quiet 37 fr peple t rest and sleep. A lt f airprts have free Wi-Fi. Peple can 38 r talk with friends using Wi-Fi. Big airprts usually have many restaurants and 39 . Peple can eat different kinds f fd r g shpping. There are quite a few things 40 at the airprt.
Sme internatinal (国际的) airprts 41 the wrld have smething mre interesting. An internatinal airprt in Suth Kre a has a skating area. The internatinal airprt in Hng Kng, China, has a small glf curse (高尔夫球场). An airprt in Amsterdam has a(n) 42 . Yu can learn abut Dutch art and histry. Yu will never feel 43 . At the Nashville Internatinal Airprt in the USA, the live music shws are quite 44 . Did yu have the experience f spending time at an internatinal airprt? 45 was it like?
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Linda was talented in art. She was the mst ppular girl in her schl. She gt n well with everyne. She tried very hard t be friendly t everyne. She felt very lucky because n ther girl had as many friends as she had at schl.
But everything changed (改变) n Friendship Day. On that day, everyne had t make three gifts t give t their three best friends. Hwever, by the end f the activity, Linda didn’t get any gifts! She didn’t understand. She tried s hard t make s many friends, and in the end, n ne saw her as their best friend. She felt terrible.
When she gt hme that night, Linda asked her mther hw she culd find true friends.
“ Linda, my dear, if yu want true friends, yu will have t give them time and lve. True friends must always be there fr each ther, in gd times and bad.”
Linda said, “I want t be everyne’s friend.”
“There just isn’t enugh time fr everyne, s yu can nly have a few true friends.”
Hearing this, Linda decided t make a change s that she culd have sme true friends. Nw she has three true friends. They always study tgether and care abut ne anther.
46. What was Linda talented in?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
47. Why did Linda feel very lucky at first?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
48. On which day didn’t Linda get any gifts?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
49. Wh gave Linda sme advice n making true friends?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50. Hw many true friends des Linda have nw?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题15分)
51.在学习和生活中，相信每一位同学都会有朝夕相处的好朋友。请你以“ My Gd Friends”为题写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下你的好朋友们。
内容包括：1.外貌特征；2.性格特点；3.兴趣爱好。
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80左右。
My Gd Friends
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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大埔县2023年秋季期中教学质量监测
试卷[八年级英语]参考答案和评分标准
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
1-5 BCCAB 6-10 CBCAC
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
11-15 CABCD 16-20 BCDBA
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
21-25 CBCDD 26-30 CBDBA 31-35 GFDEB
四、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
36. wait 37. places 38. wrk 39. stres 40. t d
41. arund 42. museum 43. bred 44. enjyable 45. What
(36-45评分标准：考生所填答案形式错误或大小写错误，每个扣0.5分)
五、A.回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
46. Linda/ She was talented in art.
47. Because n ther girl had as many friends as she had at schl.
48. She didn’t get any gifts n Friendship Day./ On Friendship Day.
49. Her mther gave her sme advice n making true friends./ Her mther.
50. Linda/ she has three (3) true friends nw./ Three(3 ).
(46-50 评分标准：1.所写答案信息准确、语法正确、语义完整，给满分。2.所写答案信息不完整，每题扣1分；出现无关信息，每题扣0.5分；信息错误不给分。3.所写答案信息准确、语义完整、语法有误，每题扣0.5分。)
51. B.书面表达参考范文(本题15 分)
My Gd Friends
I have tw gd friends. Their names are Chen Liang and Li Lei.
Chen Liang is a little shrt and he wears glasses. He is utging and funny. He ften makes us laugh. Li Lei is taller than Chen Liang and he is thin. He is quiet and a little serius. But he is talented in sprts. He is gd at playing basketball. They bth like swimming. But Li Lei swims better than Chen Liang, s he always wins.
We usually have great time tgether. We are gd friends.
51.书面表达评分标准和档次：
【说明】1、要点可用不同方式表达。2、对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
3、凡不写任何内容(空白)的给0分，有内容则要按档次给分。
按五个档次给分：
●第一档(0-3分)：基本上没有写出内容要点，语法、词汇、单词拼写错误较多；基本上没有通顺的句子：只写出一些单词，不知所云：完全照抄A部分阅读内容。
●第二档(4-6分)：写出少量内容要点，语句不通顺。语法、词汇、单词拼写、标点错误较多。只有少量句子表达正确。
●第三档(7-9分)：写出部分要点。语句基本通顺。有一些语法和词汇错误，有少量单词及标点错误。
●第四档(10-12分)：写出大部分要点类容，语句较流畅，有一、两个漂亮句子；有少量语法和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解；有少量单词拼写及标点错误；
●第五档(13-15分)：写出全部内容要点，语句流畅；基本无语法和词汇方面的错误，少数错误主要是由于较高级词汇或复杂结构所致；词数达到要求，基本无单词拼写及标点错误；有二个或多个漂亮句子：书写工整，卷面整洁31. After seeing fireflies (萤火虫) fr the first time at a park, Mrs. Wang s sn is s crazy abut them that he wants t see them again.
32. Cathy learnt abut the Liangzhu culture there last week. But it was a pity that she culdn’t take any phts.
33. Lily enjys reading. She finds a quiet place t kill her time. Every Sunday, she ges there t read her favrite bks.
34. Li Han finds a gd place t spend his weekend. He ften ges bating with his friends there. They enjy themselves every time.
35. Judy is a lvely girl. She likes ging shpping with her friends. She des the shpping twice a week.
A. The Guangzhu Railway Museum is pen t peple n May 1. There are many exhibitins abut the histry f Guangzhu’s railway develpment. Yu can have a clse lk at carriages.
B. Huaqiangbei Business Street is a shpping heaven (天堂) fr girls. It has many great clthes shps with many beautiful clthes. Mst imprtantly, they are nt expensive but f gd quality.
C. Qingyuan Huanglng Grge is a great place t have fun. Yu can cl yurself in the ht summer. Please avid cming n weekends because there are lts f peple.
D. Reading Mi Bkstre is a nice place fr bk lvers. Yu will lse yurself in all kinds f interesting bks in such a quiet place.
E. Yuexiu Park is an excellent place t spend yur weekend with yur gd friends. Here, yu can play games, g bating, swim and smetimes enjy sccer games.
F. Nanyue King Museum has sme exhibitin s f Liangzhu culture. Yu can learn a lt here. N phts r vides in the museum.10 yuan per persn. Half price fr students. G. Fireflies are becming a beautiful sight in many parks. Recently fireflies have cme back t Baiyun Muntain. A great number f fireflies have lightened up the night.
wrk, d, museum, enjy, stre, wait, what, arund, bred, place