2022-2023学年云南省楚雄州高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案+听力
展开注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是 C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where can the speakers be?
A. At the pst ffice.B. At the airprt.C. On the bus.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When will the sccer game start?
A. At 1:00 pm.B. At 2:00 pm.C. At 3:00 pm.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Wh is David?
A. The man’s classmate.B. The wman’s manager.C. The wman’s husband.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What des the man mean?
A. Jane is an untidy girl.B. Allen is an untidy by.C. Allen will tidy his rm
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Hw des the man sund?
A. Angry.B. Aplgetic.C. Happy.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Hw was the weather last week?
A. Fggy.B. Snwy.C. Sunny.
7. What des the man decide t d first?
A. Give a call t his friend.
B. Drive t a friend’s huse.
C. Build snwmen with his kids.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What will the wman d this afternn?
A. Buy sme apples.B. Sell sme ranges.C. G t the supermarket.
9. What is the man ging t d first?
A. Buy sme fruit.B. Buy a dress.C. Meet his niece.
10. Hw will the man g t his sister’s?
A. By car.B. By bus.C. On ft.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Whse birthday is cming tmrrw?
A Jack’s.B. Ann’s.C. Jack and Ann’s mther.
12. What des Jack suggest ding?
A. Buying a birthday cake.
B. Attending a cake-making class.
C. Learning t make a cake frm the Internet.
13. What will Ann prbably d next?
A. G t her neighbr’s huse.
B. G t schl.
C. Prepare a gift.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What will the man d next Mnday?
A. Create a website.B. Take an interview.C. Have a cultural class.
15. What des Lisa advise the man t d?
A. Practice alne.B. Ask sme questins.C. Research the cmpany.
16. What des Lisa remind the man t d at last?
A. Be cnfident.B. Be n time.C. Leave later.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Where did Ca Yuting attend a wedding ceremny in 2014?
A. In Hunan Prvince.B. In Hainan Prvince.C. In Guangdng Prvince.
18. What did Ca Yuting think f her friend’s wedding dress?
A. Expensive .B. Old-fashined.C. Beautiful.
19. Hw lng did it take Ca Yuting t make a mini wedding dress?
A. Tw mnthsB. Three weeks.C. Several days.
20. Which is the key t designing dresses accrding t Ca?
A. Imaginatin.B. Talent.C. Luck.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Newsweek has released a list f 100 famus spts in its latest issue and says all f them may nt exist in the future because f varius reasns.
Kauai, Hawaii, U. S.
Kauai is the ldest and furth largest f Hawaiian Islands. Mst f this island lies in the mist (雾 气) all year rund. The thick frests are hme t the clrful Hawaiian hneycreeper, an endangered bird species. Even the tiny fall r rise f the sea level will cause large changes n the island, which put the island’s ecsystem under severe stress.
Caribbean Sea
Fur types f endangered sea turtles (龟) live here. The rising sea levels and the pllutin f the ceans can destry the beach, where the female sea turtles lay eggs. Unlike ther animals, the sex f a sea turtle depends n the temperature at which the turtle hatches (孵化). The temperature fr female sea turtles t hatch is abve 31℃, and male belw 27.7℃. Scientists wrry the cut f male turtles can threaten the species’ survival.
Recife, Brazil
Recife in nrtheastern Brazil is a business center and als a great destinatin f turists, wh visit here fr the sunny weather and white-sand beaches. Due t its nnstp castal develpment, nw Recife is highly weak t the threats f rising sea levels, hurricanes and strms. The reduce f cral reefs (珊瑚礁) als expses the whle city t flding.
Chicag, Illinis, U. S.
Since funded in the 1830s, the “Windy City” Chicag has becme the center f transprtatin, industry, finance and entertainment in the Midwest f U.S. Nwadays, mre than 2.6 millin residents live in the mdern area, making it the third mst ppulus city in U.S. In the cming years, Chicag will suffer frm gradual increase in heat waves and flding.
21. What is the climate like n Kauai?
A. Sunny.B. Dry.C. Fggy.D. Changeable.
22. What can cause the unequal rate between male and female turtles?
A. The glbal warming.
B. The rising sea levels.
C. The gradual disappearance f their habitats.
D. The female sea turtles stpping laying eggs.
23. What d the fur places have in cmmn?
A. They are hme t hneycreepers.
B. They are endangered castal areas.
C. They are faced with verppulatin.
D. They are free frm human activities.
B
Change is as gd as a rest, as the ld saying ges. Lucy Kellaway tk this t extremes when she left t train as a teacher in her nearly sixth decade, after abut 30 years wrking as a jurnalist.
Ding the same thing in the three decades was simply t lng fr her, accrding t Lucy. “I was n lnger interested in my jb and wanted t d smething mre useful and purpseful with my life, ”Lucy explains. “I was then aged fifty-seven and had spent almst my whle adult life ding ne thing. ”
Lucy tried ringing the gvernment’s helpline and discvered there was n maximum age restraint t train as a teacher. Then she met Katie Waldegrave, a scial entrepreneur turned teacher, at a party. ”We met the fllwing mrning and talked and talked. We cncluded that yung graduates had lng been the bvius recruiting (征募) int the prfessin. A new mdel fr entering teaching was needed fr career changers. By the time I left that cnversatin, Nw Teach had prbably been brn, a prfessinal nline teacher training prgram fr career-changers in teaching. ”
S successful was the prgram that it attracted the supprt f the Department fr Educatin. Further state funding has seen the prgram rlled ut acrss the cuntry. “We’re delighted by its success. The best aspect f my jb that the prgram brings me is that it makes me ptimistic abut the future and smetimes makes me feel I’m making a big difference t their lives. ”Lucy ges n, “We have helped 650 peple with all srts f backgrunds t bring their varius experiences t secndary schls. ”
Fr anyne interested in teaching, Lucy tells them t experience schl life first. “G and visit tw schls. Spend quality time in the classrms f the subjects yu think yu may teach and find ut if it seems right fr yu. Yu may nt get it right at first. ”While Lucy lved her new career, she fund teaching maths wasn’t her true calling, s she swapped t teaching ecnmics instead.
24. Why did Lucy want t change her jb?
A. She failed t get well-paid.
B. She was bred with the jb.
C. She wanted t have a rest fr a while.
D. She culdn’t balance her life and wrk.
25. What des the underlined wrd ”restraint“ in paragraph 3 mean?
A Limit.B. Cncern.C. Difference.D. Advantage.
26. Hw des Lucy feel abut Nw Teach?
A. Challenging.B. Disappinting.C. Wrrying,D. Meaningful.
27. What did Lucy want t d in the last paragraph?
A. Intrduce hw t get a degree certificate fr teaching.
B. Share her persnal experience f applying fr a teacher.
C. Offer suggestins t thse cnsidering being a teacher.
D. Explain the reasns why she wanted t becme a teacher.
C
Objects in the night sky are disappearing frm view because f light pllutin, accrding t a new study. Outdr lighting frm street lamps, ffice buildings and vehicle headlights leads t sky less bright, which is when the night sky gets brighter. The brighter it is at night, the harder it is t see stars and planets frm Earth.
Christpher Kyba, an astrnmer with the GFZ German Research Center fr Gesciences, led his team studying ver 50, 000 star bservatins between 2011 and 2022. “If the brightening f the night sky cntinues at the current rate,” Kyba said, “a child brn in a place where 250 stars are visible will nly be able t see 100 stars by the time he r she turned 18.”
The issue is glbal but particularly cmmn in Nrth America, where 80% f peple cannt see the Milky Way galaxy (银河系). This huge grup f billins f stars shuld lk like a wide strip f light in the dark night sky. Hwever, nly very remte places, such as the Sahara Desert and the Amazn Rain Frest, have a truly dark night sky.
Light pllutin makes it harder fr astrnmers t study stars and planets. It als causes prblems fr animals. Animals active at night like bats becme cnfused and crash int bjects. Turtles that hatch (孵化)at night need mnlight t find the sea, but artificial lights can cnfuse them and make them head inland instead. Birds in cities ften wake up and start singing earlier than they shuld. Human lights als cause themselves t prduce less f a chemical called melatnin(褪黑激素). This can lead t sleep prblems, headaches, tiredness, and md issues.
T help, scientists want t raise awareness f light pllutin. They suggest that peple use utdr lighting that causes less light pllutin, such as mtin-sensitive lights that switch n nly when they’re needed.
28. Hw des the authr lead in the tpic f the text?
A. By giving examples.
B. By ffering evidence.
C By making cmparisn.
D. By bringing up the issue.
29. What can be inferred frm Kyba’s wrds?
A. Light pllutin is becming serius.
B. Adults are easier t see stars than kids.
C. Stars are becming fewer year by year.
D. Kids are lsing interest in watching stars.
30. What effect may light pllutin cause?
A. Turtles are frced t hatch at sea.
B. Humans prduce mre melatnin.
C. Bats can get lst during the flight.
D. Birds in cities wake up much later.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A New Origin f Light Pllutin
B. Light Is Making Stars Unbserved
C. Ways t Deal with Light Pllutin
D. Light Causes Human Sleep Issues
D
Staying in hspital can be difficult fr patients, ften causing fear and anxiety, especially in yunger individuals. These emtins can easily take ver, but hspitals in Richmnd, Virginia, have prgrams t relieve sme f the stress and create mments f jy.
Due t a prgram called Dgs On Call prvided by the nn-prfit rganizatin Center fr Human-Animal Interactin, at the Children’s Hspital f Richmnd, the sund f dgs cming dwn the hallway creates an atmsphere f excitement amng child patients. Fr 21 years, the vlunteer-run prgram has been cnnecting dgs with thse in need f an inspiring mment.
With the necessary registratin steps, dgs and handlers can participate in weekly visits t the hspital. Besides the scheduled visits, parents r children can request a specific team t visit their rms.
“When a patient interacts with a dg, it can decrease bld pressure and reduce pain,” says Nancy R. Gee, executive directr f the center. Their faces change just fr a mment. They’re nt thinking abut their health situatin r their pain. Just fr that mment, they’re just kids with a dg.
Instead f Dgs On Call, Bn Securs St. Mary’s Hspital f Richmnd prvides Happy Wheels, a prgram in which a cart full f treats and ther items rlling thrugh the halls f the hspital. The vlunteer-run prgram visits fur times a week. They g frm rm t rm t hand ut tys, cffee, snacks, and ther cmfrt items. All f the items fund in the cart are dnated t the prgram and handed ut t families in all children’s care units.
“It’s an pprtunity fr the children t be children and t get excited abut a new ty cming in their rms, ”says Laura Gepfrd, child life specialist at St. Mary’s Hspital. “Besides the fevers, the medicine and all the difficult things that ccur in the hspital, they have the shining f happy mments. That’s what peple hld nt. ”
32. What d we knw abut the prgram Dgs On Call?
A. Dgs might frighten the child patients.
B. Dg visits must fllw a fixed schedule.
C. It gives mental treatment t the child patients.
D. It is financially supprted by the gvernment.
33. What des Nancy R Gee mean in paragraph 4?
A. Children care fr dgs by nature.
B. Children’s mds are changeable.
C. Children are t yung t take their illness seriusly.
D. Children’s spirits are lifted by the dgs’ cmpanin.
34. What is Laura Gepfrd’s attitude t the Happy Wheels prgram?
A. Cncerned.B. Appreciative.C. Dissatisfied.D. Dubtful.
35. Hw d the tw prgrams in the text help?
A. By bringing patients cmfrt and cheer.
B. By changing peple’s attitude t illness.
C. By telling peple the imprtance f play.
D. By guiding parents t better cmfrt kids.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Cmmunicate Effectively?
Having gd cmmunicatin skills is imprtant. Effective cmmunicatin is a skill yu can learn n matter what yur age, backgrund r experience is. ____36____
Chse the right time. As the saying states, there is a time and a place fr everything. ____37____. Avid starting discussins abut heavy tpics late in the evening. Few peple will be thrilled t be faced with issues like finances r lng range scheduling when they are the mst
tired. Instead, deliver messages and cnduct discussins abut heavy tpics in the mrnings when peple are watchful and mre likely t be able t respnd clearly.
____38____. This shuld be dne befre yu attempt t cmmunicate any ideas. If yu haven’t already targeted sme key pints t stick t when cmmunicating, yur ideas may becme cnfusing. Key pints will act as anchrs (锚), bringing fcus and clarity t yur cmmunicatin.
Thank yur listener(s). Thank the persn r grup fr the time taken t listen and respnd. _____39_____, even if the respnse t yur talk r discussin has been ther than yu had hped, end it plitely by prperly respecting everyne’s input and time.
Cmmunicate eye t eye. Eye cntact builds relatinship, helps t cnvince peple that yu’re trustwrthy and displays interest. During a cnversatin r presentatin, it is imprtant t lk int the ther persn’s eyes if pssible and maintain cntact fr a reasnable amunt f time. ____40____.
A. Take care nt t verd it
B. Cmmunicating is n different
C. Organize key pints in yur mind
D. N matter what the utcme f yur cmmunicatin
E. If yu have already targeted sme key pints t stick t
F. The basics f cmmunicatin belw will help get yur pint acrss easily
G. Ignring any single persn can easily be taken as a sign f disrespect fr them
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Peple cme in all clrs, shapes, and sizes. We’re all brn t be ur wn ____41____ . Fr Sarah White, a yung baby girl, she was brn with the cngenital melancytic nevus (CMN) (先天性黑色素细胞痣)n her face.
Sarah’s mther, Ariel White, ____42____ thught her baby just had a small bruise(瘀伤). Hwever, she later fund ut it was a(n) ____43____ birthmark. Knwing the trubles her daughter might ____44____ with such a terrible birthmark, therefre, Ariel has been n a missin t change hw the wrld ____45____ beauty. In an effrt t raise awareness abut Sarah’s ____46____, the mther set up a scial media page where she shares ____47____ n Sarah’s day-t-day life.
Ariel said, “Many peple have never seen a birthmark like Sarah’s and that’s part f why I was ____48____ t share. This is a gd platfrm fr parents and their children t see kids have ____49____. ”She has fcused n spreading understanding f the CMN. Surprisingly, _____50_____ scial media and Ariel’s passin, the family has been able t _____51_____ ther kids just like Sarah n the ther side f the wrld.
Ariel added the tughest thing fr Sarah in the future culd be her mental health. “She may _____52_____ bullying (欺凌) and the similar kind f experiences. Hnestly, I think that just mainly cmes frm peple’s lack f the related knwledge. It desn’t _____53_____ me that thers haven’t seen it. Instead, I really _____54_____ the mre peple can see these differences, the mre _____55_____ the differences will seem t be, thrugh my effrts. ”
41. A. abilitiesB. pprtunitiesC. thughtsD. characters
42. A. bviuslyB. riginallyC. recentlyD. quickly
43. A. prettyB. tinyC. uncmmnD. unreal
44. A. meetB. ignreC. predictD. remve
45. A. acceptsB. createsC. spreadsD. views
46. A. dutyB. caseC. giftD. ptin
47. A. questinsB. cmmentsC. updatesD. suggestins
48. A. regretfulB. unwillingC. frightenedD. determined
49 A. differencesB. intentinsC. advantagesD. prblems
50. A. apart frmB. thanks tC. in spite fD. in return fr
51. A. surrundB. bserveC. cnnectD. threaten
52. A. stir upB. g thrughC. give way tD. keep track f
53. A. upsetB. cnfuseC. satisfyD. excite
54. A. rememberB. pretendC. expectD. discver
55. A. appealingB. energeticC. humrusD. nrmal
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is an instrument catching peple’s heart with ___56___ (it) lasting sund, irregular rhythm and a carrier f gentle emtin. This is the musical language f guqin, a plucked(拨) seven string instrument ____57____ (create)in ancient China.
The earliest piece f guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei Prvince in 2016, ___58___ (date) back t the Zhu Dynasty (1046-256 BC). The bdy f a guqin is made f lacquered wd and the strings f twisted silk. Unlike its seemingly simple appearance, ____59____ (make)a guqin is extremely challenging. An utstanding guqin, ____60____ can take tw t several decades t craft, is a final prduct f art and time.
The guqin was favred by the literati (文人学士)in ancient China. Of all the guqin musicians, the ____61____ (famus)was B Ya in the Spring and Autumn(770-476 BC)and Warring States(475-221 BC) perids. As he played his guqin in the muntains, a wdcutter named Zhng Ziqi heard the music and understd ____62____(exact) what Yu wanted t express. This deep understanding frmed a strng relatinship ____63____ them, and they became clse friends. This is the famus tale behind the guqin masterpiece, Flwing Water, High Muntains. ___64___ piece has been passed dwn thrugh generatins and is cnsidered ne f the mst famus and imprtant _____65_____ (cmpsitin)in Chinese guqin music. This graceful dialgue, flwing frm brushed fingertips and travelling fr thusands f years, is cntinuing t this day.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华, 你创作的英文短剧在校园文化艺术节上获奖。请你写一篇发言稿参加颁奖会, 内容包括:
1. 获奖感受;
2. 经验分享;
3. 表示感谢。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Hell, everyne.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu!
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Daniel gt a jb as a delivery man t wrk his way thrugh cllege. His parents culdn’t save up all the mney he needed t get int law schl, s since he was 16, he has been taking summer jbs t earn extra mney.
The by usually wakes up at 5 am in summer r winter, riding his rusty (生锈的)ld bike delivering packages. It isn’t an easy jb, especially during winter. Besides that, his ld bike is slw, making things harder. But that isn’t a prblem fr Daniel. ”Cme n, by! We can d this, “he says t himself.
Daniel’s rute is always the same and peple in the neighbrhd have already knwn him. He calls them by their names, and they ften wave and greet him as he passes.
One day, Daniel came t McReynlds’ huse. He parked his bike at the drstep. He rang the drbell but n ne answered. He tried again, still n answer. Then he left the parcel at the drstep.
As Daniel jumped back n his bike, he nticed his bike brken dwn. ”Bad luck!“But as he turned arund, he saw a strange man secretly lked arund and placed a package under his jacket. Daniel shuted at the man, ”Hey there! What are yu ding? That’s nt yurs!“
The man saw Daniel and started t run. Daniel lked at his brken bike helplessly and ran fast after the man, shuting, ”Stp!Thief!“When the man saw that Daniel was gaining n him, he threw the package at him. Daniel caught it, but he didn’t give up the chase. Then the man tripped ver a stne and fell n the flr. Daniel came a few secnds later and gt him.
The ruckus (喧闹) alarmed all the neighbrs. Then the plice were called. McReynlds came ut frm the huse, ”I culdn’t get the dr when yu rang because I was taking a shwer. Thank yu fr stpping him!“ Daniel smiled back at her and was turning arund t leave.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Daniel was t pick up his bike, he heard a vice behind him, “Wait!”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Minutes later, McReynlds returned, with a beautiful blue bike.
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