课时作业 15-（新教材）高中英语人教版必修2
展开课时作业15 Unit 5 Section Ⅳ
Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The doctors discussed various approaches to the treatment (treat) of his disease and got a good plan.
2．As soon as she got the call from her daughter, she smiled in relief.
3．Although this medicine can cure you of your illness, it has a bad effect on you.
4．Assuming (assume) you are right, we'll make a great deal of money from the project.
5．A computer is the most important piece of equipment (equip) you will buy.
6．After having their Car repaired (repair), they went on with their journey.
7．Over one in four unemployed (employ) people have now been out of work for over a year.
8．With time going by, I have gradually (gradual) got used to the school life.
9．This activity is aimed (aim) at improving the students' ability of listening and speaking.
10．The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction (satisfy) with the talks and added that he had enjoyed his stay here.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Ice cream businessman Mikey Cole's treats are cooler than cool. Truffle Shuffle, Foxy Brown, Brady Bunch — these are just a few of the popular ice creams made at Mikey Likes It Ice Cream in NYC's East Village. But nine years ago, Michael “Mikey” Cole, the man behind the cold ice creams, was serving something different：“I spent six months on Rikers Island selling drugs (毒品)，” says Cole, a native New Yorker. “That time in my life was about having fun and being reckless (不计后果的), but things_hit_home when I was put in prison (监狱)．”
Determined to be a changed man once he'd done his time, Cole, now 37, graduated from college and held various jobs until the death of his aunt Lucy — “She used to tell me, ‘Don't go left when you're supposed to go right’” — led him to find his real interest. While cleaning out her apartment, Cole discovered her cookbook collection, including a recipe (食谱) for chocolate ice cream. He bought an ice cream maker and began experimenting with her recipe. “It took me away from everything，” he says. Six experiments later, Cole perfected his chocolate treat, Ice Ice Baby, and began selling ice cream out of his apartment.
In 2014, Cole opened his own shop not far from where he grew up. But no matter how popular he becomes, Cole is committed to (忠于) his neighborhood. “For me, ice cream is about encouraging other Mikeys to start businesses and give back，” says Cole, “just like my aunt taught me.” How sweet he is!
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。Mikey从监狱服刑人员华丽转身，成为冰淇淋店老板。
1．What does the underlined part “things hit home” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A．I was hit by someone else.
B．I wanted to be back home.
C．I did many different things.
D．I realized how serious things were.
答案与解析：D 推理判断题。由第二段中的“Determined to be a changed man once he'd done his time”可以推断，Mikey入狱以后开始意识到事情的严重性。
2．What can be learned about Mikey Cole's ice cream recipe?
A．He found it by chance.
B．He asked his aunt for it.
C．He created it on his own.
D．He learned about it in college.
答案与解析：A 细节理解题。由第二段中的“While cleaning out her apartment, Cole discovered her cookbook collection, including a recipe”可知，Mikey是偶然发现这本食谱的。
3．How did Mikey Cole feel while experimenting with the recipe?
A．Bored. B．Worried.
C．Excited. D．Relaxed.
答案与解析：C 推理判断题。由第二段中的“It took me away from everything”可知，Mikey在实验食谱的时候内心是非常激动的。
4．Why did Cole open a shop around his neighborhood?
A．To show off his success.
B．To follow his aunt's advice.
C．To compete with other businesses.
D．To influence other people to pay back.
答案与解析：D 推理判断题。由最后一段中的“For me, ice cream is about encouraging other Mikeys to start businesses and give back”可知，Mikey希望自己的冰淇淋店可以带动更多的人回馈社区。
B
Until March 18, New York City is hosting the New York International Children's Film Festival (NYICFF). The festival presented films from 24 countries. 50% of the filmmakers are women.
Since February 23, when the festival began, viewers have been able to choose from more than 100 films at six theaters across the city. Although the event is considered as a children's festival, the films set no rules as to who you are or where you come from.
Among the films presented at the festival, Zoo and Zombillenium are two impressive (给人深刻印象的) ones. Zoo is a British war film that shows the difference that a kid can make.
Tom is the protagonist (主角) of this heartwarming story. Tom' s dad is the owner of the Belfast Zoo. After he leaves to fight in the war, Tom has to save the zoo' s baby elephant, Buster, from being killed in the war.
“I loved it，” said 9yearold Gabriel Bieller of New York City after seeing the film. “It really taught how kids could make a difference.”
Ella Hanson, 7, was also moved. “The sweet story of a kid like me making a difference when faced with difficulties caused by a war，” she said, “was very encouraging.”
Zombillenium is an animated (动画的) French film about working hard to achieve your dreams. Hector Saxe is the immediately dislikeable protagonist. His management job is all about rules. But after he starts working at the amusement park (游乐园) that he hates, he puts all of his love into getting it ready for his daughter to visit.
The film had many positive reactions (反响) from the audience. “The story presented great, lifelike characters，” said Sami Ali, 12.
Oliver, 10, who did not provide a last name, said, “It was rather sad, but it underlined the importance of never letting go of the things that you care about.”
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了2018年纽约国际儿童电影节的情况。
5．What can we learn about this year' s NYICFF?
A．It lasted more than three weeks.
B．It attracted viewers from 24 countries.
C．It presented films mostly made by women.
D．It only presented films with kids as protagonists.
答案与解析：A 细节理解题。由第一段中的“Until March 18”和第二段中的“Since February 23”可知，该电影节持续了三周多的时间。
6．What happens to Tom in the film Zoo?
A．He saves the owner of a zoo.
B．He is forced to fight in a war.
C．He loses his father because of a war.
D．He helps an elephant live through a war.
答案与解析：D 细节理解题。由第四段中的“Tom has to save the zoo's baby elephant, Buster, from being killed in the war.”可知，在该电影中，主角Tom拯救动物园的小象，使它在战争中幸存。
7．How did Gabriel Bieller find the film Zoo?
A．Creative. B．Relaxing.
C．Educative. D．Saddening.
答案与解析：C 推理判断题。由第五段中的Gabriel Bieller所说的话“It really taught how kids could make a difference.”可知，他认为该电影对小孩子有教育意义。
8．What might the viewers think of Hector Saxe at first?
A．Shy. B．Strict.
C．Hardworking. D．Warmhearted.
答案与解析：B 推理判断题。由倒数第三段中的“Hector Saxe is the immediately dislikeable... all about rules.”可知， Hector Saxe一出场就不招人喜爱，他一开始的管理工作列满了条条框框的规定，因此推断他给观众的第一印象是非常严格。
Ⅲ.七选五
You failed to pass exams and you might feel a bit like a failure, but actually you were not. Here are some signs that show you are doing well in life even though you don't think so!
__1__ Sometimes a bit more than you should! Food is such an overlooked (忽略的) blessing, yet if you miss it for a few hours you will start feeling the necessity of it. Take the time to enjoy your next meal, whatever that is.
Knowledge is at your fingertips. __2__ Since knowledge is power, seize that power and let it help you in the pursuit (追求) of your dreams. Take advantage of all the “learning” chances that come your way.
You have a dream. __3__ You have the ability to embrace it and create it. Don't give up on dreaming or on your dreams. They are what life's best things are made up of.
You have the ability to forgive. __4__ Never mind the world, just your life! Imagine how unhappy you would be if you did not have the ability to forgive others' mistakes as well as your own. You have the unique gift for forgiving and moving on.
You strive (努力) to be better. The fact that you are feeling a bit down because you haven't achieved what you want to achieve shows you are trying. You always strive to be better. __5__ So don't give up.
A．You have food to eat.
B．Whatever your dream is, it's yours.
C．Each difficulty has led you to where you are today.
D．In this day and age, you can learn anything you want.
E．Sometimes forgiveness is really a gift you give to friends.
F．And as long as you continue to do that, success will come.
G．Can you imagine what this world would look like without forgiveness?
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文，是日常生活类的话题。有时候你会觉得自己很失败，事实却不是这样，其实你做得很好。
1．答案与解析：A 根据空后“Food is such an overlooked blessing...”可知，你有食物可以享用。
2．答案与解析：D 根据空前的“Knowledge is at your fingertips.”可知，在这个时代，你可以学到任何你想学的东西。
3．答案与解析：B 根据空前的“You have a dream.”可知，不管你的梦想是什么，那都是你自己的梦想。
4．答案与解析：G 根据空后的“Never mind the world, just your life！”可知，你能想象如果没有宽恕的话，这个世界会是什么样子吗？
5．答案与解析：F 根据空前的“You always strive to be better.”可知，只要我们努力，我们会成功的。
