人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around综合训练题
展开Section Ⅴ Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
[基础测评]
Ⅰ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确单词
1. What exactly are the arrangements(安排) for the wedding?
2. It was an extremely(极其) busy day.
3. It’s really amazing(令人惊奇的) that the place has now been turned into a beautiful school.
4. While climbing the mountain, Lucy and her sister enjoyed the warm sunshine and beautiful view (风景).
5. This custom is quite unique(独特的) to Japan.
6. How much rent(租金) do you pay for the place?
7. If you have any requests(要求), I’d be happy to play them for you.
8. They are trying to narrow(使变窄) the gap between the rich and the poor.
9. He’s not had any contact(联系) with his son for months.
10. It is generally recognised(承认) that David is the cleverest in his class.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空
other than, make up, take control of, check in, apply for,
look forward to,can’t wait to, pay attention to,hear from, be popular with
1. Machu Picchu is popular with tourists and brings money and business to Peru.
2. We should pay attention to the pronunciation of the words when learning English.
3. Life is made up of both sunshine and hard times.
4. I heard from my cousin yesterday, who said that he would come to visit us the next week.
5. The actor is to give a performance in our city next week. We can’t wait to see him.
6. Eric is writing to apply for a position in your company.
7. We are looking forward to the arrival of the Spring Festival.
8. It’s no easy task to take control of a class of young children.
9. They plant all the vegetables other than tomatoes.
10. You need to check in one hour before the flight.
Ⅲ. 句式仿写
1. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
句式:It is/was+ ... that/who ...
仿写:①是因为他生病住院了才旷课的。
It was because he was ill in hospital that he was absent from class.
②是在这家咖啡馆我第一次遇到她。
It was at the coffee bar that I met her for the first time.
2. After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.
句式:After/Before doing ..., ...
仿写:①从大学毕业后,他才有机会骑车去西藏旅行。
After graduating from college, he had the chance to take a bike trip to Xizang.
②在被问及她妈妈之后,小女孩禁不住哭了起来。
After being asked about her mother, the little girl couldn’t help crying.
3. Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building.
句式:adj./adv./地点状语+is/are/was/were/不及物动词+主语 ...
仿写:现在轮到你了。
Now comes your turn.
Ⅳ. 单句语法填空
1. When summer comes(come), they will invite their students to pick the fresh vegetables.
2. Don’t worry about me. I am staying(stay) in Egypt for only two weeks.
3. My aunt is returning(return) from the UK tonight. I’ll go to the airport to pick her up.
4. You’d better fasten your seat belt. The plane is to take off.
5. Sara’s plane is taking(take) off at 8:00 tomorrow. Would you like to see her off?
6. Betty is leaving(leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3 this afternoon.
7. —Lily is in hospital now.
—Really? I will see(see) her at once.
8. I will call(call) you as soon as I come back.
9. He is seriously ill. He is going to die(die).
10. If it doesn’t rain(not rain) tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
[提升测评]
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
A
Welcome to Pocono Whitewater
There’s something fun here at Pocono Whitewater for every level of adventurer! We have mild(柔和的) to wild whitewater rafting(漂流), family trips, and bird-watching boating. Choose one adventure now. It’s up to you! We have trips available daily. Give us a call today!
Dam Release Whitewater Rafting
Experience the best whitewater on the Lehigh River! Surrounded by forests and mountains, you will enjoy 12 miles and 5 hours of Class(等级) Ⅲ whitewater rafting and outstanding scenery. This is a fun and thrilling(激动人心的) trip that everyone over the age of 12 can make. While paddling(划桨) in the swift water, you’ll shout and laugh.
Dam Release Whitewater Rafting Rates:
★ Individual (over the age of 12): $61.00
★ Group (at least 8 persons): $31.00
Rates Include: all necessary rafting equipment, life jackets, free parking, bus service to/from the river and professional river guides.
Family Style Whitewater Rafting
Bring along the whole family this summer and enjoy 8 miles and 5 hours of Class Ⅰ whitewater rafting. Mild water of the Lehigh River is simply perfect for beginners, school groups, and kids aged 4 and older. This is just perfect for enjoying the passing scenery, kicking your feet over the edge of the raft, or taking a swim in the river!
One of the most unique things about this trip is a free riverside barbecue! Our workers will cook and serve you a picnic lunch—hot dogs, potato salad, fruit, etc. The classic family picnic!
Family Style Whitewater Rafting Rates:
★ Adult: $39.00
★ Child (aged 4-14): $33.00
★ Group (at least 8 persons): $30.00
Rates Include: all necessary rafting equipment, life jackets, free parking, bus service to/from the river, and a barbecue lunch, river guides not included.
1. What can we infer from the text?
A. The higher the class is, the milder the water is.
B. The lower the class is, the milder the water is.
C. The higher the class is, the safer the rafting is.
D. The lower the class is, the faster the rafting is.
解析:推理判断题。根据Family Style Whitewater Rafting中的“enjoy 8 miles and 5 hours of Class Ⅰ whitewater rafting. Mild water of the Lehigh River is simply perfect for beginners”可知,等级Ⅰ的水流适合初学者,由此推知,等级越低,水流越缓和,故B项正确。
答案:B
2. If 10 college students are to participate in the Dam Release Whitewater Rafting, how much money will be paid in total?
A. $610. B. $330.
C. $390. D. $310.
解析:细节理解题。根据Dam Release Whitewater Rafting 中的“Group (at least 8 persons): $31.00” 可知,8人以上的团体票价为每人31美元,10人共需要花费310美元,故D项正确。
答案:D
3. Why is Family Style Whitewater Rafting unique?
A. It allows people to swim in the river.
B. The river water is very clean.
C. It provides a barbecue lunch for free.
D. It offers a free bird-watching activity.
解析:细节理解题。根据Family Style Whitewater Rafting中的“One of the most unique things about this trip is a free riverside barbecue!”可知,家庭风格的漂流的特别之处是有免费的烧烤;由下文“a picnic lunch”可知,是午餐,故C项正确。
答案:C
B
There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have travelled to the places, or you can go and see a colour film or you can read travel books.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective account of travels which the author has actually made himself. If they are informative(提供信息的) and have a good index(索引) then they can be useful to you when you are planning your travels. The second kind are those books whose purpose is to give a purely objective description of things to be done and seen. If a well read, cultured person has written such a book then it is even more useful. It can be sorted as a selected guidebook. The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will, in addition to their factual information, give an analysis or an explanation. Like the first kind they can be inspiring and interesting. But their basic purpose is to help the reader who wishes to plan in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of travel books you choose, you must make sure that it does not describe everything as “wonderful”, “excellent” or “magical”. You must also note its date of publication because travel is a very practical affair and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that the contents are well presented and easy to find.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A. How to travel.
B. How to buy travel books.
C. How to read a travel book.
D. Travel books.
解析:主旨大意题。文章第二段第一句“It seems that there are three kinds of travel books.”为主题句,由此可知,D项为最佳答案。
答案:D
5. Which of the following travel books may be of use when you plan your travels?
A. The book written by some people who have had the same travel experience themselves.
B. The book which tells you what is worth reading and seeing based on the lovers.
C. The book in which a lot of big adjectives are used to draw your attention.
D. The book which offers you a lot of outdated information without a tour guide.
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第二段第二句“The first are those that give a personal, subjective account of travels which the author has actually made himself.”可判断,A项正确。其他三项与文中的叙述不吻合。
答案:A
6. Why must the date of the publication be noticed?
A. The world is changing and so are the places you are going to visit.
B. The price of the book is always changing.
C. The author of the book may be different.
D. The contents of the book are always the same.
解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“...because travel is a very practical affair and many things change quickly in the 21st century.”可推知,此题答案为A项。
答案:A
7. Which of the following can replace the underlined word in the second paragraph?
A. Written. B. Classified.
C. Divided. D. Named.
解析:词义猜测题。sort在此是“整理;分类”的意思,故B项正确。
答案:B
C
Camping Essentials(必需品)
Camping can be a fun and cheap family activity or vacation. But you do need quite a few supplies to manage life in the great outdoors. 8.
And remember to check your camping essentials.
Tent
Unless you’re sleeping under the stars or you have a camper or an RV, don’t forget the obvious thing—a tent! Sometimes tents don’t fit as many people as they advertise, so check the measurements and user reviews when you’re buying one.
Sleeping Bag, Pillow and Sleeping Mat
Even if the weather looks hot for your camping trip, bring a sleeping bag for every camper. Without a pillow, you could be facing a rocky night’s sleep. 9. Also do your family a favour and test your air mattresses (床垫) and blow up sleeping mats for holes before your trip.
10.
Flashlights are another camping section. Bring multiple flashlights and extra batteries, and also consider buying a camping lantern. Lanterns are great because they shed (散发出光) more light in all directions, and they stand on their own so that you can play cards or games at night.
Bug Repellent (驱虫剂) and Citronella Candles
11. Don’t forget the anti-itch cream to apply after insect bites. Just keep in mind that many bug sprays contain high levels of chemicals. Ask doctors for which products to use.
Campfire Supplies
Matches stored in a plastic bag, dry firewood, and dry newspapers are all you need for a campfire. 12. Each campsite should have its own stone campfire spot and many also provide a cast-iron shelf for cooking.
In addition, there are other important camping essentials, such as kitchen items, bottled food and water, toilet paper, first-aid kits, and books and games. All the above can enrich your outdoor camping.
A. Camping Clothes
B. Flashlights and Lanterns
C. Keep away from mosquitoes, black flies, and other biters.
D. Kids also like having a pillow for the long car ride.
E. Bring clothes for all types of weather, from hot to rainy days.
F. Find out what you’ll need to pack for your camping adventure.
G. You and your kids can do a quick hunt for dry wood for your fire.
8. 解析:根据文章标题“Camping Essentials”以及本段关键信息词“quite a few supplies ...your camping essentials”可判断,F项“Find out what you’ll need to pack for your camping adventure.”(找出你需要为野营打包的东西。)符合语境。
答案:F
9. 解析:根据上文的“Without a pillow, you could be facing a rocky night’s sleep.”可知,D项(孩子们也喜欢在长时间的行车途中有一个枕头)呼应上文。
答案:D
10. 解析:根据此段对“Flashlights”和“Lanterns”的解释可判断,此段的标题即为“Flashlights and Lanterns”(手电筒和提灯)。
答案:B
11. 解析:根据此段的标题“Bug Repellent and Citronella Candles”(驱虫剂和香茅蜡烛)以及空格后的“Don’t forget the anti-itch cream to apply after insect bites.”(别忘了在昆虫叮咬后使用止痒霜。)可推断,此空应填入C项“Keep away from mosquitoes, black flies, and other biters.”(远离蚊子、苍蝇和其他叮咬人的动物)。
答案:C
12. 解析:根据此段的标题“Campfire Supplies”(营火用品)以及空格前的“Matches stored in a plastic bag, dry firewood, and dry newspapers are all you need for a campfire.”(存放在塑料袋中的火柴、干柴和干报纸都是你生营火所需要的东西。)推断,G项中的关键信息词“do a quick hunt for dry wood for your fire”符合此处的语境表达。
答案:G
Ⅵ. 读后续写
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Scout could clearly remember the night when she had to leave her home in Poland. It was the beginning of the Second World War and her family needed to escape as soon as possible. She quickly packed a suitcase with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her most prized possession, a silk scarf. Scout and her best friend, Betty, had persuaded their parents to buy them matching scarves, which they took as a symbol of their friendship. Scout didn’t know she was going to America and would not be returning.
Scout kept that special scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Scout was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but her granddaughter promised, “Don’t worry, Grandma. Nothing’s going to happen to your scarf. You’ll see that it’s going to bring both of us luck.” And with that, Eliza kissed her grandmother on the cheek. Then, Eliza left for the interview.
Leaving the interview, Eliza felt confident that she had got the job so she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. Sitting at her table, Eliza felt an elderly woman staring at her for a long time. “I’m sorry. Do I know you?” Eliza asked.
“I’m sorry, dear, but you remind me of my best friend,” the old woman replied. “She looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like yours.” Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth open. She had heard stories of her grandmother’s best friend and knew the significance of the scarf. Could this woman be Betty, her grandmother’s childhood friend?
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式作答。
Then the old woman introduced herself, “My name is Betty. I’m originally from Poland, but left there when I was thirteen. And I have been living here in Washington D.C. in America ever since.”Eliza could not believe it, stories of her grandmother’s best friend floating in her mind. She assumed that the old woman must be her grandmother’s best friend. She said, “Betty, would you mind coming with me right now? I need to show you somebody.”
The old woman agreed. Soon they left the restaurant after dinner. Arriving at Scout’s home, the old woman eagerly rang the door bell. The moment Scout opened the door, she was amazed to see her childhood friend standing in front of her. How magical! The scarf indeed brought them good luck. Excited and moved, both of them were in tears. They hadn’t seen each other for many years and had many things to share.
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