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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters教案配套ppt课件
展开Learn abut tsunami.
Definitin f tsunami:A tsunami is an extremely large wave in the sea caused, fr example, by an earthquake. Tsunami waves can strike ut f nwhere and cause a lt f destructin. Scientists study and track tsunamis in rder t warn peple and minimise deaths.
Read the sentences abut the frmatin and effects f tsunamis. Then match each sentence with the crrect picture.
Watch the vide and decide whether the statements are true (T) r false (F).
Watch the vide and circle the crrect wrd(s) in each sentence.
1. An earthquake ccurs when plates belw the earth’s surface push tgether/pull apart.2. Tsunami waves deep at sea mve fast and rise nly a few/hundreds f feet.3. As these killer waves enter shallw waters, their speed is reduced/raised.4. Mst tsunami damage is caused when the waves cme in frm/mve back ut t the sea.
Wrk in pairs and discuss the questins.
• What have yu learnt abut tsunamis?• What kind f help d yu think peple wh have suffered frm a tsunami need?
G thrugh the sentences and understand their meanings. Then circle the crrect wrd in each sentence.
1. The trnad that hit Mississippi last week caused a lt f damage/destry.2. The mther thanked the rescue/save wrker wh fund her baby.3. Accrding t experts, the vlcan culd crash/erupt this week.4. Thusands f peple are suffering/trapping frm illnesses after the disaster.5. An emergency delivery/supply f fd was transprted t the area by the army.6. The earthquake affected/effected an area f several hundred square kilmetres.7. During a natural disaster, the mst imprtant thing is t keep calm/quiet.8. “She’s still breathing/surviving! Cme and help me dig her ut!” shuted the sldier.
Read and cmplete the passage.
Varius warning signs appeared befre the deadly earthquake, but peple didn’t pay attentin t them. Fr several days the water in the village wells kept rising and ⑴________(fall), and sme smelly gas came ut f ne well. Chickens and even pigs were t nervus t eat. At 3:42, n the mrning f July 28, 1976, everything began t shake. It seemed as if the wrld were cming t ⑵ _____ end! Sn the whle city ⑶______(lie) in ruins. Many peple were dead r ⑷________ (injure) and nearly everything in the city ⑸______________(destry). ⑹ ________(shck) at this, peple wndered hw lng the disaster wuld last. ⑺___________, hpe was nt lst. The army sent sldiers t dig ut thse ⑻_______ were trapped and t bury the dead. Wrkers built shelters fr ⑼_________(survive). Water and fd were taken t the city. Slwly the city began t breathe again. It was with jint effrts that Tangshan ⑽________(revive) itself and gt back up n its feet. It has prved that in times f disaster, peple must unify and shw the wisdm t stay psitive and rebuild fr a brighter future.
was destryed
Read the fllwing sentences and chse the crrect answers.
1. Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stlen t the plice. A. after B. what C. whateverD. that2. His parents wuldn’t let him marry anyne __________ family was pr. A. f whm B. whm C. f whseD. whse3. All _________ is needed is a supply f il. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which4. She heard a terrible nise, _________ brught her heart int her muth. A. it B. which C. this D. that5. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single persn _________ she culd turn fr help. A. that B. wh C. frm whm D. t whm
6. Wh is the man ____________ is standing ver there? A. whm B. which C. that D. he7. Wh is the man ____________ yu just talked t? A. / B. which C. whever D. whse8. Wang Hai is the student ____________ hme caught fire last night. A. which B. that C. whm D. whse9. Is this the pen ____________ yu were writing? A. with that B. with which C. t that D. t which10. Her bag, ____________ she put all her bks, has nt been fund. A. / B. in which C. which D. that
Read and understand the passage. Then fill in the blanks with relative prnuns.
The peple ________ live in Wenchuan cunty will never frget the day 12 May, 2008. The 8.0-magnitude earthquake __________ killed ver 80,000 peple and left many mre injured turned many twns and cunties int ruins. The rescue wrk ___________ fllwed was carried ut by peple frm all ver the cuntry, and even abrad. Nw, mre than 10 years n, the peple _____ suffered the earthquake are living a new life. Many live in new twns ___________ are earthquake-safe, in lcal cmmunities __________ have been beautifully rebuilt by the gvernment. The peple will never frget thse ______ rescued them and helped them rebuild their hme. Out f gratitude, many yung adults _______ were students during the earthquake have chsen t study medicine r jin the army in a wish t help mre peple. Wenchuan, the cunty __________was cmpletely destryed and then cmpletely rebuilt, has becme a symbl f the Chinese spirit f never giving up.
Reflecting.
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